Intelligent garden construction management method and device
By collecting and analyzing construction site data in real time, calculating construction safety efficiency index, and evaluating construction safety, the problem of inefficient construction safety inspection in smart garden construction has been solved, and the construction safety management has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411686687.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the smart garden construction process, construction safety inspection is inefficient and construction safety management is not in place, resulting in timely discovery and elimination of construction safety hazards.
By collecting data from the construction site in real time, including environmental data, equipment operating status, material use and personnel data, calculating construction safety efficiency index, and evaluating construction safety based on the index, providing data analysis and management decision support.
Accurate and objective assessment of construction safety has been achieved, construction safety inspection efficiency has been improved, safety hazards have been eliminated in a timely manner, and construction safety management measures have been strengthened.
Smart Images

Figure CN119180426A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction management, and in particular to a smart garden construction management method and device. Background Art
[0002] Smart garden is a new garden concept and model that combines modern information technology with garden design, construction and management. It uses technical means such as big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and cloud computing to realize intelligent management and services of garden environment. By deploying sensors and equipment in the garden, it monitors environmental parameters such as soil moisture, temperature, and light, collects data in real time, and analyzes the collected data to make scientific management decisions and garden maintenance strategies. At the same time, it adjusts irrigation, fertilization and other gardening operations according to environmental data to improve resource utilization efficiency. In the construction process of smart garden, construction is an indispensable link. Efficient and safe construction process will enable garden engineering projects to achieve more efficient, safer and more sustainable goals.
[0003] At present, when constructing smart gardens, most of the safety supervision of the construction process is carried out through on-site supervision. This method requires the supervisor to be extremely responsible, but it is still impossible to cover every aspect of the construction process. Therefore, it will lead to low efficiency of construction safety inspections and inadequate construction safety management during the construction of smart gardens. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart garden construction management method and device, which can accurately evaluate the current construction safety status by collecting and analyzing construction site data.
[0005] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart garden construction management method, comprising: In response to the initiation of the supervision process, a data set of the construction site is collected in real time, and the data set is stored in a database, wherein the data set includes environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data; Calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information includes the on-site temperature data and the on-site humidity data; Calculate the construction equipment failure rate based on the equipment operation status data, and calculate the construction equipment utilization rate based on the construction equipment failure rate and the equipment operation status data; wherein the equipment operation status data includes the total number of construction equipment, the number of equipment failures within an observation period, the total operation time of the equipment, the equipment workload factor, the equipment failure repair time, the sum of the equipment planned working time, unplanned downtime, planned maintenance time, workload factor, and the total available time of the construction equipment; Calculate the consumption rate of construction materials based on material data, and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data. The material data includes the consumption rate of construction materials, the total purchase amount of construction materials, the amount of construction materials used, the amount of construction material loss, the actual completed construction volume, the material utilization efficiency factor, and the material utilization efficiency. The personnel data includes the total project completion volume, the number of personnel involved in the construction, the ratio of total construction time to attendance time, the skill level of construction personnel, the complexity factor of the project, and the work efficiency factor; The construction safety efficiency index is calculated based on the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity; The construction safety is evaluated according to the construction safety efficiency index.
[0006] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information includes: Based on the formula Calculate the temperature fluctuation rate on site; Based on the formula Calculate humidity fluctuation rate on site; in, Indicates the field temperature fluctuation rate, Indicates the total number of field temperature data collected. Indicates On-site temperature data, represents the mean value of the field temperature data, Indicates the humidity fluctuation rate on site, Indicates the total number of collected on-site humidity data. Indicates On-site humidity data, Represents the mean of the field humidity data.
[0007] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the failure rate of the construction equipment according to the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment, where represents the failure rate of construction equipment, represents the total number of construction equipment, Indicates The number of failures of each device during the observation period, Indicates The total operating time of the equipment, Indicates The workload factor of each device, Indicates the time it takes to repair a device failure.
[0008] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the utilization rate of the construction equipment according to the failure rate of the construction equipment and the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment and according to the formula Calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment; in, represents the utilization rate of construction equipment, Represents the total planned working time of the equipment. Indicates unplanned downtime, Indicates the planned maintenance time. represents the workload factor, represents the failure rate of construction equipment, Indicates the total available time of construction equipment.
[0009] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the construction material consumption rate according to the material data and calculating the per capita productivity according to the personnel data includes: According to the formula Calculate the construction material consumption rate and according to the formula Calculate the per capita productivity; in, represents the construction material consumption rate, represents the total purchase amount of construction materials, Indicates the loss of construction materials. Indicates the actual amount of construction completed. represents the material utilization efficiency factor, Indicates the efficiency of material use. represents the average productivity of construction workers, Indicates the total amount of project completion. Indicates the number of people involved in the construction. It represents the ratio of total construction time to actual attendance time. Indicates the skill level of the construction workers. represents the complexity factor of the project, Represents the work efficiency factor.
[0010] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the construction safety efficiency index is calculated according to the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity, including: According to the formula The construction safety efficiency index is calculated, where: is the adjustment factor, is the field temperature fluctuation rate, is the humidity fluctuation rate on site, The failure rate of construction equipment, The utilization rate of construction equipment, is the construction material consumption rate, is the average productivity of construction workers, It is the construction safety efficiency index.
[0011] As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, evaluating the construction safety according to the construction safety efficiency index includes: When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, the construction safety and efficiency are defined as good, and the construction safety is 1; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 0.8, it is defined that there is a risk in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is 0 at this time; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it means that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency. At this time, the construction safety is -1.
[0012] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart garden construction management device, comprising: Construction data collection module: used to respond to the start of the supervision process, collect data sets of the construction site in real time, and store the data sets in the database. The data sets include environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data; Environmental data analysis module: used for calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information includes the on-site temperature data and the on-site humidity data; Equipment data analysis module: used to calculate the failure rate of construction equipment according to the equipment operation status data, and calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment according to the failure rate of construction equipment and the equipment operation status data; Material data analysis module: used to calculate the construction material consumption rate based on material data, and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data; Safety efficiency evaluation module: used to calculate the construction safety efficiency index according to the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity; Construction safety evaluation module: used to evaluate construction safety according to the construction safety efficiency index.
[0013] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information includes: Based on the formula Calculate the temperature fluctuation rate on site; Based on the formula Calculate humidity fluctuation rate on site; in, Indicates the field temperature fluctuation rate, Indicates the total number of field temperature data collected. Indicates On-site temperature data, represents the mean value of the field temperature data, Indicates the humidity fluctuation rate on site, Indicates the total number of collected on-site humidity data. Indicates On-site humidity data, Represents the mean of the field humidity data.
[0014] As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the failure rate of the construction equipment according to the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment, where represents the failure rate of construction equipment, represents the total number of construction equipment, Indicates The number of failures of each device during the observation period, Indicates The total operating time of the equipment, Indicates The workload factor of each device, Indicates the time it takes to repair a device failure.
[0015] As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the utilization rate of the construction equipment according to the failure rate of the construction equipment and the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment and according to the formula Calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment; in, represents the utilization rate of construction equipment, Represents the total planned working time of the equipment. Indicates unplanned downtime, Indicates the planned maintenance time. represents the workload factor, represents the failure rate of construction equipment, Indicates the total available time of construction equipment.
[0016] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, calculating the construction material consumption rate according to the material data and calculating the per capita productivity according to the personnel data includes: According to the formula Calculate the construction material consumption rate and according to the formula Calculate the per capita productivity; in, represents the construction material consumption rate, represents the total purchase amount of construction materials, Indicates the loss of construction materials. Indicates the actual amount of construction completed. represents the material utilization efficiency factor, Indicates the efficiency of material use. represents the average productivity of construction workers, Indicates the total amount of project completion. Indicates the number of people involved in the construction. It represents the ratio of total construction time to actual attendance time. Indicates the skill level of the construction workers. represents the complexity factor of the project, Represents the work efficiency factor.
[0017] As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the construction safety efficiency index is calculated according to the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity, including: According to the formula The construction safety efficiency index is calculated, where: is the adjustment factor, is the field temperature fluctuation rate, is the humidity fluctuation rate on site, The failure rate of construction equipment, The utilization rate of construction equipment, is the construction material consumption rate, is the average productivity of construction workers, It is the construction safety efficiency index.
[0018] As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, evaluating the construction safety according to the construction safety efficiency index includes: When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, the construction safety and efficiency are defined as good, and the construction safety is 1; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 0.8, it is defined that there is a risk in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is 0 at this time; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it means that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency. At this time, the construction safety is -1.
[0019] The third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the smart garden construction management method disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] A fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the smart garden construction management method disclosed in the first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: In the embodiment of the present invention, various data of the construction site are collected in real time, including on-site temperature data, on-site humidity data, the total number of equipment, the number of equipment failures within the observation period, the total operating time of the equipment, the workload coefficient of the equipment, the fault repair time of the equipment, the sum of the planned working time of the equipment, the unplanned downtime, the planned maintenance time, the workload coefficient, the total available time of the construction equipment, the consumption rate of construction materials, the total purchase amount of construction materials, the amount of construction materials used, the amount of construction material loss, the actual completed construction volume, the material utilization efficiency factor, the material utilization efficiency, the total project completion volume, the number of personnel involved in the construction, the ratio of the total construction time to the attendance time, the skill level of the construction personnel, the complexity factor of the project, and the work efficiency factor. The collected data are combined for analysis and calculation to evaluate the construction safety efficiency index, and the construction safety is further evaluated based on the construction safety efficiency index. Therefore, the construction safety can be accurately and objectively counted, the construction safety hazards can be eliminated in time, the efficiency of construction safety inspections is improved, and the construction safety management measures are strengthened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a smart garden construction management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smart garden construction management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present invention and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a smart garden construction management method, device, electronic device and storage medium. In the embodiment, various data of the construction site are collected in real time, including on-site temperature data, on-site humidity data, the total number of equipment, the number of equipment failures within an observation period, the total operating time of the equipment, the workload coefficient of the equipment, the fault repair time of the equipment, the sum of the planned working time of the equipment, the unplanned downtime, the planned maintenance time, the workload coefficient, the total available time of the construction equipment, the consumption rate of construction materials, the total purchase amount of construction materials, the amount of construction materials used, the amount of construction material loss, the actual completed construction amount, the material utilization efficiency factor, the material utilization efficiency, the total completion amount of the project, the number of personnel involved in the construction, the ratio of the total construction time to the attendance time, the skill level of the construction personnel, the complexity factor of the project, and the work efficiency factor. The collected data are combined for analysis and calculation to evaluate the construction safety efficiency index, and the construction safety is further evaluated according to the construction safety efficiency index. Therefore, the construction safety can be accurately and objectively counted, the construction safety hazards can be eliminated in time, the efficiency of the construction safety inspection is improved, and the construction safety management measures are strengthened.
[0027] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1 , Figure 1It is a flow chart of a smart garden construction management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the execution subject of the method described in the embodiment of the present invention is an execution subject composed of software and / or hardware, and the execution subject can receive relevant information by wired or / and wireless means, and can send certain instructions. Of course, it can also have certain processing functions and storage functions. The execution subject can control multiple devices, such as a remote physical server or cloud server and related software, or it can be a local host or server and related software that performs related operations on a device placed somewhere. In some scenarios, multiple storage devices can also be controlled, and the storage devices can be placed in the same place or different places as the devices. For example Figure 1 As shown, the smart garden construction management method includes the following steps: 101. In response to the initiation of the supervision process, a data set of the construction site is collected in real time and stored in a database, wherein the data set includes environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data.
[0028] In the embodiment, the supervision process refers to a series of process control and management measures to ensure that garden construction activities are carried out in accordance with established standards, specifications and safety requirements. Usually, the supervision process covers the entire stage from pre-construction preparation to post-construction completion, aiming to improve the safety, efficiency and quality of construction through effective supervision and management.
[0029] Before the supervision process of the embodiment is initiated, it also includes a construction preparation stage, including reviewing construction drawings and design documents to ensure compliance with relevant standards and specifications; conducting a qualification review of the construction team to ensure the corresponding construction capabilities and operations; formulating a detailed construction plan and progress safety, and clarifying the tasks and goals of each stage; conducting a site survey of the construction site to understand the natural conditions such as terrain, landform, and hydrology, and provide basic data for construction.
[0030] After completing the construction preparation, the construction implementation phase begins. At this time, the supervision process is started. It can be started manually or the process can be set in advance to automatically start the supervision process when entering the implementation phase. In this phase, the data set of the construction site is collected in real time, including environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data, and safety record data. Based on the collected data, various indicators are calculated and analyzed, such as the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, utilization rate, construction material consumption rate, and per capita productivity.
[0031] In the entire supervision process, it is necessary to make full use of modern information technology means, such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, etc., to achieve intelligent management and monitoring of the construction site. Through real-time data collection and analysis, problems can be discovered and solved in a timely manner, and the efficiency and accuracy of construction management can be improved. At the same time, communication and collaboration with other relevant departments should be strengthened to form a joint force to jointly promote the smooth progress of garden construction activities.
[0032] 102. Calculate a site temperature fluctuation rate and a site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information includes site temperature data and site humidity data.
[0033] This step mainly analyzes the construction environment and uses environmental data (temperature, humidity) to calculate the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and humidity fluctuation rate. These indicators are crucial for evaluating whether the construction environment is suitable and whether adjustment measures (such as cooling and humidification) need to be taken, thereby ensuring the health of construction workers and construction quality.
[0034] Specifically, in terms of calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and on-site humidity fluctuation rate, in scientific research and industrial testing, temperature and humidity are key factors affecting the experimental results. By calculating the fluctuation rate, the stability of environmental conditions during the experiment or test can be ensured, thereby reducing the experimental error caused by changes in environmental factors. On the other hand, the performance of some building materials such as cement, concrete, wood, putty, etc. is more sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity. In a high temperature and high humidity environment, cement and concrete are prone to coagulation and hardening too quickly, which may cause cracking; while in a low temperature and low humidity environment, cement hydration may not proceed normally, affecting the hardening effect. Wood is susceptible to moisture, deformation, and cracking. Inappropriate temperature and humidity may also affect the durability of the material. For example, if putty is constructed in an environment that dries too quickly, its durability may be affected. At the same time, large changes in temperature and humidity may increase the difficulty of construction. When concrete is constructed in a high temperature and high humidity environment, special measures need to be taken to prevent concrete cracking; when insulation construction is carried out in a low temperature and low humidity environment, it is necessary to ensure that the temperature and humidity of the construction environment meet the requirements. Therefore, the embodiment considers the safety of construction from the perspective of on-site temperature fluctuation and humidity.
[0035] Specifically, based on the formula Calculate the field temperature fluctuation rate, where: Indicates the field temperature fluctuation rate, Indicates the total number of field temperature data collected. Indicates On-site temperature data, Indicates the mean of the field temperature data. The formula first calculates the square of the difference between each data point and the mean, then averages these square differences, and finally takes the square root to get the standard deviation, which measures the degree of deviation of the field temperature data from its mean. The larger the volatility (or standard deviation), the greater the difference between the data points, that is, the more drastic the temperature fluctuation; the smaller the volatility, the smaller the difference between the data points, that is, the temperature is relatively stable.
[0036] According to the humidity fluctuation rate on site, the formula is used Calculate. Among them, Indicates the humidity fluctuation rate on site, Indicates the total number of collected on-site humidity data. Indicates On-site humidity data, Represents the mean of the on-site humidity data. Similar to the calculation method of the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, the square of the difference between each data point and the mean is calculated first, then the square differences are averaged, and finally the square root is taken to get the standard deviation, which measures the degree of deviation of the on-site humidity data from its mean, thereby evaluating the humidity fluctuation.
[0037] 103. Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment based on the equipment operation status data, and calculate the construction equipment utilization rate based on the construction equipment failure rate and the equipment operation status data; wherein the equipment operation status data includes the total number of construction equipment, the number of equipment failures within an observation period, the total operating time of the equipment, the equipment workload factor, the equipment failure repair time, the sum of the planned working time of the equipment, unplanned downtime, planned maintenance time, workload factor, and the total available time of the construction equipment.
[0038] In this step, the operation of the equipment is mainly monitored and evaluated in real time. The failure rate and utilization rate of the construction equipment are calculated through multi-dimensional data such as the total number of equipment, number of failures, operating time, and workload factor. This not only helps to discover and solve equipment failures in a timely manner, but also optimizes equipment configuration, improves utilization efficiency, and reduces the risk of downtime caused by equipment problems.
[0039] Specifically, according to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment, where represents the failure rate of construction equipment, represents the total number of construction equipment, Indicates The number of failures of each device during the observation period, Indicates The total operating time of the equipment, Indicates The workload factor of each device, Indicates the equipment failure repair time. In the formula, the construction equipment failure rate is closely related to the total number of construction equipment, the number of failures, the total operating time, the workload factor, and the equipment failure repair time. The denominator in the formula represents the total workload of all equipment during the statistical period. The workload factor refers to the proportional relationship between the workload borne by the equipment and the rated capacity, and also calculates the relationship between the actual load and the rated load. The numerator in the formula represents the product of the failure rate of each equipment and the workload factor, and then sums them up.
[0040] According to the formula Calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment.
[0041] in, represents the utilization rate of construction equipment, Represents the total planned working time of the equipment. Indicates unplanned downtime, Indicates the planned maintenance time. represents the workload factor, represents the failure rate of construction equipment, Indicates the total available time of construction equipment.
[0042] In the formula, the calculation of the construction equipment utilization rate takes into account the sum of the planned working time of the equipment, the unplanned downtime, the planned maintenance time, the workload coefficient, the failure rate of the construction equipment, and the total available time of the construction equipment. The workload coefficient in the embodiment represents the equipment load rate, which is similar to the workload coefficient, and represents the relationship between the actual workload of the equipment and the rated workload or the total amount of resources. In actual settings, the workload coefficient of this step can be the same as the workload coefficient of the previous formula.
[0043] 104. Calculate the consumption rate of construction materials based on material data, and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data. The material data include the consumption rate of construction materials, the total purchase amount of construction materials, the usage amount of construction materials, the loss amount of construction materials, the actual completed construction amount, the material utilization efficiency factor, and the material utilization efficiency. The personnel data include the total project completion amount, the number of personnel involved in the construction, the ratio of total construction time to attendance time, the skill level of construction personnel, the complexity factor of the project, and the work efficiency factor.
[0044] This step mainly involves statistical analysis of material data and personnel data. In terms of material data, the rationality and efficiency of material use are evaluated by combining indicators such as consumption rate, purchase volume, usage volume, and loss volume. Personnel data calculates per capita productivity by analyzing factors such as total completion volume, number of personnel, attendance rate, and skill level to measure the production efficiency of the construction team and the rationality of personnel allocation.
[0045] Specifically, according to the formula Calculate the construction material consumption rate and according to the formula Calculate the productivity per capita.
[0046] in, represents the construction material consumption rate, represents the total purchase amount of construction materials, Indicates the loss of construction materials. Indicates the actual amount of construction completed. represents the material utilization efficiency factor, Indicates the efficiency of material use. represents the average productivity of construction workers, Indicates the total amount of project completion. Indicates the number of people involved in the construction. It represents the ratio of total construction time to actual attendance time. Indicates the skill level of the construction workers. represents the complexity factor of the project, Represents the work efficiency factor.
[0047] In the formula, the calculation of construction material consumption rate takes into account the total purchase amount of construction materials, the usage amount of construction materials, the loss amount of construction materials, the actual completed construction amount, the material utilization efficiency factor, and the material utilization efficiency.
[0048] 105. The construction safety efficiency index is calculated based on the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity.
[0049] The construction safety efficiency index is calculated by comprehensively analyzing the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity. This index comprehensively reflects the safety, efficiency and management level of the construction process, and provides an intuitive evaluation tool for construction managers.
[0050] Specifically, according to the formula The construction safety efficiency index is calculated, where: is the adjustment factor, is the field temperature fluctuation rate, is the humidity fluctuation rate on site, The failure rate of construction equipment, The utilization rate of construction equipment, is the construction material consumption rate, is the average productivity of construction workers, It is the construction safety efficiency index.
[0051] 106. Evaluate construction safety based on the construction safety efficiency index.
[0052] The construction safety is evaluated according to the construction safety efficiency index. For construction links or areas with low index, it is necessary to analyze the reasons in depth and take targeted measures to improve them, such as strengthening safety management, optimizing construction processes, and improving personnel skills, so as to ensure the safety and efficiency of the construction process.
[0053] Furthermore, a large threshold and a small threshold of the construction safety efficiency index are set, and the calculated construction safety efficiency index is compared with the set large threshold and small threshold to evaluate the construction safety. Specifically, the large threshold is preferably 0.8 in the embodiment, and the small threshold is preferably 0.5. When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, the construction safety and efficiency are defined to be good, and the construction safety is 1 at this time; when the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 0.8, it is defined that there is a risk in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is 0 at this time; when the value of the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it indicates that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is -1 at this time.
[0054] The construction safety efficiency index is used as a quantitative indicator in the embodiment to measure the safety management and efficiency level in the construction process, such as safety management investment and the incidence rate of safety accidents, while construction safety is a qualitative evaluation used to describe the safety situation in the construction process, which can often be divided into three levels, including good, risky and serious safety hazards. Corresponding to the embodiment, good safety is 1, risk corresponds to 0, and serious safety hazards correspond to -1. When the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, it means that the safety management and efficiency in the construction process have reached a high level, so the construction safety and efficiency are defined as good, and the construction safety is 1. When the construction safety efficiency index is between 0.5 and 0.8, it means that there are certain risks in construction safety and efficiency, which need to be paid attention to and measures should be taken to improve them. At this time, the construction safety is 0. When the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it means that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency, and measures must be taken immediately to rectify them to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents. At this time, the construction safety is -1. By setting the judgment relationship between the construction safety efficiency index and construction safety, construction units can be prompted to pay more attention to safety management. In order to obtain a higher construction safety evaluation, construction units will take the initiative to increase safety management investment and improve safety management level. The setting of the judgment relationship helps to timely discover safety hazards in the construction process. When the construction safety efficiency index is lower than a certain threshold, the construction unit will immediately take measures to rectify and correct, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of safety accidents. The judgment relationship between the construction safety efficiency index and construction safety has important technical effects in improving the level of construction safety management, preventing safety accidents, optimizing resource allocation, improving construction efficiency and promoting sustainable development.
[0055] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of a smart garden construction management device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the smart garden construction management device may include: a construction data acquisition module 201, an environmental data analysis module 202, an equipment data analysis module 203, a material data analysis module 204, a safety efficiency evaluation module 205 and a construction safety assessment module 206, wherein the construction data acquisition module 201: is used to respond to the start of the supervision process, collect the data set of the construction site in real time, and store the data set in the database, the data set includes environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data; the environmental data analysis module 202: is used to calculate the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information Including on-site temperature data and on-site humidity data; equipment data analysis module 203: used to calculate the construction equipment failure rate according to the equipment operation status data, and calculate the construction equipment utilization rate according to the construction equipment failure rate and the equipment operation status data; material data analysis module 204: used to calculate the construction material consumption rate according to the material data, and calculate the per capita productivity according to the personnel data; safety efficiency evaluation module 205: used to calculate the construction safety efficiency index according to the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity; construction safety evaluation module 206: used to evaluate construction safety according to the construction safety efficiency index.
[0056] Specifically, in the environmental data analysis module 202, based on the formula Calculate the field temperature fluctuation rate. The formula first calculates the square of the difference between each data point and the mean, then averages these square differences, and finally takes the square root to get the standard deviation, which measures the degree of deviation of the field temperature data from its mean. The larger the fluctuation rate (or standard deviation), the greater the difference between the data points, that is, the more drastic the temperature fluctuation; the smaller the fluctuation rate, the smaller the difference between the data points, that is, the temperature is relatively stable. Based on the formula Calculate the on-site humidity fluctuation rate. Similar to the calculation method of the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, first calculate the square of the difference between each data point and the mean, then average these square differences, and finally take the square root to get the standard deviation, which measures the degree of deviation of the on-site humidity data from its mean, thereby evaluating the humidity fluctuation situation.
[0057] in, Indicates the field temperature fluctuation rate, Indicates the total number of field temperature data collected. Indicates On-site temperature data, represents the mean value of the field temperature data, Indicates the humidity fluctuation rate on site, Indicates the total number of collected on-site humidity data. Indicates On-site humidity data, Represents the mean of the field humidity data.
[0058] In the equipment data analysis module 203, the operation of the equipment is mainly monitored and evaluated in real time. The failure rate and utilization rate of the construction equipment are calculated through multi-dimensional data such as the total number of equipment, number of failures, operating time, and workload coefficient. This not only helps to discover and solve equipment failures in a timely manner, but also optimizes equipment configuration, improves utilization efficiency, and reduces the risk of downtime caused by equipment problems. According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment, where represents the failure rate of construction equipment, represents the total number of construction equipment, Indicates The number of failures of each device during the observation period, Indicates The total operating time of the equipment, Indicates The workload factor of each device, Indicates the equipment failure repair time. Further, according to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment and according to the formula Calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment; where, represents the utilization rate of construction equipment, Represents the total planned working time of the equipment. Indicates unplanned downtime, Indicates the planned maintenance time. represents the workload factor, represents the failure rate of construction equipment, Indicates the total available time of construction equipment.
[0059] In the material data analysis module 204, this step mainly performs statistical analysis on material data and personnel data. In terms of material data, the rationality and efficiency of material use are evaluated by combining indicators such as consumption rate, purchase volume, usage volume, and loss volume. Personnel data calculates the per capita productivity by analyzing factors such as total completion volume, number of personnel, attendance rate, and skill level to measure the production efficiency of the construction team and the rationality of personnel allocation. According to the formula Calculate the construction material consumption rate and according to the formula Calculate the productivity per capita.
[0060] in, represents the construction material consumption rate, represents the total purchase amount of construction materials, Indicates the loss of construction materials. Indicates the actual amount of construction completed. represents the material utilization efficiency factor, Indicates the efficiency of material use. represents the average productivity of construction workers, Indicates the total amount of project completion. Indicates the number of people involved in the construction. It represents the ratio of total construction time to actual attendance time. Indicates the skill level of the construction workers. represents the complexity factor of the project, Represents the work efficiency factor.
[0061] Furthermore, in the safety efficiency evaluation module 205, the construction safety efficiency index is calculated by comprehensively analyzing the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity. This index comprehensively reflects the safety, efficiency and management level of the construction process, and provides an intuitive evaluation tool for construction managers. According to the formula The construction safety efficiency index is calculated, where: is the adjustment factor, is the field temperature fluctuation rate, is the humidity fluctuation rate on site, The failure rate of construction equipment, The utilization rate of construction equipment, is the construction material consumption rate, is the average productivity of construction workers, It is the construction safety efficiency index.
[0062] In the construction safety assessment module 206, the construction safety is evaluated according to the level of the construction safety efficiency index. For construction links or areas with low indexes, it is necessary to deeply analyze the reasons and take targeted measures to improve them, such as strengthening safety management, optimizing construction processes, and improving personnel skills, so as to ensure the safety and efficiency of the construction process. When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, the construction safety and efficiency are defined as good, and the construction safety is 1 at this time; when the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 0.8, it is defined that there are risks in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is 0 at this time; when the value of the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it means that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is -1 at this time.
[0063] Embodiment 3 See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device may be a computer, a server, etc. Of course, in certain circumstances, it may also be a smart device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a monitoring terminal, and an image acquisition device with processing functions. Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device may include: A memory 301 storing executable program codes; a processor 302 coupled to the memory 301; The processor 302 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 301 to execute part or all of the steps in the smart garden construction management method in the first embodiment.
[0064] An embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps in the smart garden construction management method in embodiment one.
[0065] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a computer program product, wherein when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute part or all of the steps in the smart garden construction management method in the first embodiment.
[0066] An embodiment of the present invention further discloses an application publishing platform, wherein the application publishing platform is used to publish a computer program product, wherein when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes part or all of the steps in the smart garden construction management method in embodiment one.
[0067] In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the processes does not necessarily mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0068] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place or distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0069] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0070] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-accessible memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a memory and includes several requests to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc., specifically a processor in a computer device) to perform some or all steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0071] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean determining B only according to A, and B can also be determined according to A and / or other information.
[0072] A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that part or all of the steps in the various methods of the embodiments may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium including a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), an electronically-erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
[0073] The above is a detailed introduction to the smart garden construction management method, device, electronic device and storage medium disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart garden construction management method, characterized in that: include: In response to the initiation of the supervision process, a data set of the construction site is collected in real time, and the data set is stored in a database, wherein the data set includes environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data; Calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information includes the on-site temperature data and the on-site humidity data; Calculate the construction equipment failure rate based on the equipment operation status data, and calculate the construction equipment utilization rate based on the construction equipment failure rate and the equipment operation status data; wherein the equipment operation status data includes the total number of construction equipment, the number of equipment failures within an observation period, the total operation time of the equipment, the equipment workload factor, the equipment failure repair time, the sum of the equipment planned working time, unplanned downtime, planned maintenance time, workload factor, and the total available time of the construction equipment; Calculate the consumption rate of construction materials based on material data, and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data. The material data includes the consumption rate of construction materials, the total purchase amount of construction materials, the amount of construction materials used, the amount of construction material loss, the actual completed construction volume, the material utilization efficiency factor, and the material utilization efficiency. The personnel data includes the total project completion volume, the number of personnel involved in the construction, the ratio of total construction time to attendance time, the skill level of construction personnel, the complexity factor of the project, and the work efficiency factor; The construction safety efficiency index is calculated based on the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity; The construction safety is evaluated according to the construction safety efficiency index.
2. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Calculating the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information includes: Based on the formula Calculate the temperature fluctuation rate on site; Based on the formula Calculate humidity fluctuation rate on site; in, Indicates the field temperature fluctuation rate, Indicates the total number of field temperature data collected. Indicates On-site temperature data, represents the mean value of the field temperature data, Indicates the humidity fluctuation rate on site, Indicates the total number of collected on-site humidity data. Indicates On-site humidity data, Represents the mean of the field humidity data.
3. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Calculating the failure rate of construction equipment according to the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment, where represents the failure rate of construction equipment, represents the total number of construction equipment, Indicates The number of failures of each device during the observation period, Indicates The total operating time of the equipment, Indicates The workload factor of each device, Indicates the time it takes to repair a device failure.
4. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Calculating the utilization rate of the construction equipment according to the failure rate of the construction equipment and the equipment operation status data includes: According to the formula Calculate the failure rate of construction equipment and according to the formula Calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment; in, represents the utilization rate of construction equipment, Represents the total planned working time of the equipment. Indicates unplanned downtime, Indicates the planned maintenance time. represents the workload factor, represents the failure rate of construction equipment, Indicates the total available time of construction equipment.
5. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculate the construction material consumption rate based on material data and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data, including: According to the formula Calculate the construction material consumption rate and according to the formula Calculate the per capita productivity; in, represents the construction material consumption rate, represents the total purchase amount of construction materials, Indicates the loss of construction materials. Indicates the actual amount of construction completed. represents the material utilization efficiency factor, Indicates the efficiency of material use. represents the average productivity of construction workers, Indicates the total amount of project completion. Indicates the number of people involved in the construction. It represents the ratio of total construction time to actual attendance time. Indicates the skill level of the construction workers. represents the complexity factor of the project, Represents the work efficiency factor.
6. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The construction safety efficiency index is calculated based on the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity, including: According to the formula The construction safety efficiency index is calculated, where: is the adjustment factor, is the field temperature fluctuation rate, is the humidity fluctuation rate on site, is the failure rate of construction equipment, The utilization rate of construction equipment, is the construction material consumption rate, is the average productivity of construction workers, It is the construction safety efficiency index.
7. The smart garden construction management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The construction safety is evaluated according to the construction safety efficiency index, including: When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.8, the construction safety and efficiency are defined as good, and the construction safety is 1; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 0.8, it is defined that there is a risk in construction safety and efficiency, and the construction safety is 0 at this time; When the value of the construction safety efficiency index is less than 0.5, it means that there are serious safety hazards in construction safety and efficiency. At this time, the construction safety is -1.
8. A smart garden construction management device, characterized in that: include: Construction data collection module: used to respond to the start of the supervision process, collect data sets of the construction site in real time, and store the data sets in the database. The data sets include environmental data information, equipment operation status data, material data, personnel data and safety record data; Environmental data analysis module: used to calculate the on-site temperature fluctuation rate and the on-site humidity fluctuation rate based on the environmental data information, wherein the environmental data information includes the on-site temperature data and the on-site humidity data; Equipment data analysis module: used to calculate the failure rate of construction equipment according to the equipment operation status data, and calculate the utilization rate of construction equipment according to the failure rate of construction equipment and the equipment operation status data; Material data analysis module: used to calculate the construction material consumption rate based on material data, and calculate the per capita productivity based on personnel data; Safety efficiency evaluation module: used to calculate the construction safety efficiency index according to the on-site temperature fluctuation rate, on-site humidity fluctuation rate, construction equipment failure rate, construction equipment utilization rate, construction material consumption rate and per capita productivity; Construction safety evaluation module: used to evaluate construction safety according to the construction safety efficiency index.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the smart garden construction management method described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the smart garden construction management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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