A light wood pole type yurt with adjustable frame structure

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adjustable frame structure for a balsa wood pole-type yurt. The present invention relates to the technical field of yurt frames, and the following scheme is proposed, which includes a yurt frame mechanism, wherein a frame support column mechanism is provided inside the yurt frame mechanism; wherein the yurt frame mechanism includes an annular base fixed to the ground, a circle of Khana walls fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular base, and a circle of Uni rafters erected on the end surface of the Khana walls. The technical solution of the present invention sets three columns inside the yurt frame, and sets column pulling anti-dumping components between the columns. By interconnecting the pottery brain, the columns, and the column pulling anti-dumping components to form a three-dimensional triangle, a stable pulling effect is achieved on the frame to resist lateral wind force. Moreover, by setting a traction mechanism on the upper surface of the Uni rafter to pull the top felt, the top felt can be controlled to open and close to different degrees inside the yurt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yurt frames, and in particular to an adjustable frame structure of a balsa wood pole type yurt. Background Art

[0002] The yurt is a residential building used by nomadic people on the grasslands, and its name comes from the fact that it is mostly used by the Mongolian ethnic group. However, the internal columns of the yurt frame are usually inserted into the ground to gain stability. Its vertical compressive load-bearing performance is good, but its ability to resist lateral forces is insufficient. When the yurt is disturbed by lateral wind, the connection between the yurt frame's pottery head and the columns will become insufficiently firm and its lateral anti-toppling ability is insufficient. In addition, the opening and closing of the top felt on the yurt frame is restricted. Since the top felt is high above the ground, the opening and closing of the yurt to let in air and receive sunlight is highly hindered. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed an adjustable frame structure for a yurt with light wooden poles. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned background technology, the present yurt frame has insufficient firmness between the "taonao" and the pillars, insufficient lateral anti-tilting ability, and the "top felt" on the "uni" of the yurt frame is restricted in opening and closing. Since the "top felt" is high above the ground, the opening and closing movements for ventilation and sunlight are highly hindered. Therefore, a technical solution is provided for a balsa wood pole type yurt with an adjustable frame structure.

[0004] The yurt comprises a yurt frame structure, wherein a frame support column structure is provided inside the yurt frame structure; wherein the yurt frame structure comprises an annular base fixed on the ground, a circle of Khana walls fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular base, and a circle of Uni rafters erected on the upper end surface of the Khana walls, wherein a pottery brain is fixed in the top end of the Uni rafter, and a felt cloth laying control component is provided on the upper surface of the Uni rafter;

[0005] The felt cloth laying control assembly includes four electric-controlled linear guide rails arranged in a circular array and embedded in the interior of the Uni rafters, and a slider slidably arranged on the electric-controlled linear guide rails;

[0006] The skeleton support column mechanism includes three columns arranged in a circular array, a circular base plate fixed to the bottom end of the columns, and three annular connecting plates fixed between the circular base plates in a circular array, and the annular connecting plates and the circular base plate form a "circular frame"; a column pulling anti-dumping assembly is provided above the side where the columns are close to each other;

[0007] The column pulling anti-topple assembly includes a hollow disc, three steel ropes arranged in a circular array around the hollow disc, and a pulling head is fixed at each end of the steel rope. A U-shaped pulling plate is provided at the end of the pulling head away from the steel rope, and the inner side of the U-shaped pulling plate passes through the interior of the hollow disc;

[0008] Three connecting rods are fixed in a circular array on the top surface of the hollow disc, and the top of each connecting rod is connected to an outward-expanding beam, and one end of the beam away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the ceramic brain.

[0009] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable frame structure of a light wooden pole-type yurt, preferably, the bottom surface of the annular base is fixed to the ground by inserting a chisel rod, and the upper part of the outer circle surface of the Khana wall is wrapped with felt, and the lower part of the outer circle surface of the Khana wall is wrapped with foot felt, and a wooden door is provided on the front side wall of the Khana wall.

[0010] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of the light wood pole type yurt, preferably, the top of the Uni rafter is provided with a circular opening for the inlay and fixation of the pottery brain, and the upper end of the top felt is connected to the top surface of the Uni rafter by a rope, and the edge of the lower end of the top felt is wrapped around the hem of the Uni rafter.

[0011] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a light wood pole-type yurt, preferably, the Uni rafters are arranged in a circular array with the circle of the circular base as the base point, wherein grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of the rafters in the four directions of east, south, west and north of the Uni rafters, and the electric linear guide rails are embedded and fixed in the grooves on the upper surfaces of the Uni rafters, and the upper end surface of the slider passes through the outside of the groove and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top felt.

[0012] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a light wood pole type yurt, preferably, 3-5 circular holes are opened inside the circular bottom plate, and a drill rod inserted into the ground is provided through the circular holes, and the thickness of the annular connecting plate is 1 / 2 of the thickness of the circular bottom plate. The annular connecting plate is buried in the soil, and the top of the column is mortise and tenon-jointed with the bottom surface of the pottery brain.

[0013] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a light wood pole type yurt, preferably, a fixing block is fixed on the surface of the side where the columns are close to each other, and the surface of the side where the fixing blocks are close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped pulling plate on the outside.

[0014] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a light wood pole type yurt, preferably, three rectangular pulling holes arranged in a circular array are opened at the inner edge of the hollow circular disk, and the U-shaped pulling plate on the inner side passes through the inside of the rectangular pulling hole.

[0015] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a balsa wood pole yurt, preferably, a through hole is provided inside the U-shaped pulling plate, a screw is provided inside the through hole, and a nut is locked on the section of the screw located outside the U-shaped pulling plate.

[0016] In the above technical solution of the light wood pole type yurt adjustable skeleton structure, preferably, a pulling head is placed inside the U-shaped pulling plate, and a circular hole is opened inside the pulling head that coincides with the through hole inside the U-shaped pulling plate.

[0017] In the above-mentioned technical solution of the adjustable skeleton structure of a light wooden pole-type yurt, preferably, the two ends of the steel wire rope respectively pass through the interior of the pulling head, and the ends of the pulling heads close to each other are provided with through holes, and the inner walls of the through holes are fixedly connected to the two end ends of the steel wire rope.

[0018] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present invention provides a balsa wood pole type yurt with an adjustable frame structure. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is to set three columns inside the yurt frame, and set column pulling anti-dumping components between the columns. By connecting the ceramic head, the columns and the column pulling anti-dumping components to each other, a three-dimensional triangle is formed, thereby achieving a stable pulling effect on the frame to resist lateral wind force, and by setting a traction mechanism on the upper surface of the Uni rafter to pull the top felt, the opening and closing of the top felt to different degrees can be controlled inside the yurt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces and describes the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the yurt skeleton;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the yurt skeleton structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the Uni rafters;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the skeleton support column mechanism;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the column pulling anti-topple assembly.

[0026] Attachment Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 The corresponding relationship between the components is as follows:

[0027] 1. Yurt skeleton structure; 11. Ring base; 12. Wooden door; 13. Uni rafters; 14. Pottery; 15. Roof felt; 16. Khana wall; 17. Slider; 18. Electric linear guide; 2. Skeleton support column structure; 21. Circular bottom plate; 22. Ring connecting plate; 23. Column; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Crossbeam; 26. Column pulling anti-dumping assembly; 261. Hollow disc; 262. U-shaped pulling plate; 263. Nut; 264. Screw; 265. Wire rope; 266. Fixing block; 267. Pulling head; 268. Rectangular pulling hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present invention, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present invention are introduced below.

[0030] Embodiment: A preferred technical solution for a light wood pole yurt with an adjustable skeleton structure:

[0031] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 As shown; it includes a yurt frame structure 1, and a frame support column structure 2 is provided inside the yurt frame structure 1; wherein the yurt frame structure 1 includes an annular base 11 fixed to the ground, a circle of Khana walls 16 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular base 11, and a circle of Uni rafters 13 erected on the upper end surface of the Khana walls 16, and a pottery brain 14 is fixed in the top end of the Uni rafter 13, and a felt cloth laying control component is provided on the upper surface of the Uni rafter 13;

[0032] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown; the felt cloth laying control assembly includes four electrically controlled linear guide rails 18 arranged in a circular array and embedded in the interior of the Uni rafter 13, and a slider 17 slidingly arranged on the track of the electrically controlled linear guide rail 18;

[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4As shown, the skeleton support column mechanism 2 includes three columns 23 arranged in a circular array, a circular base plate 21 fixed to the bottom end of the column 23, and three annular connecting plates 22 fixed between the circular base plates 21 in a circular array, and the annular connecting plates 22 and the circular base plate 21 form a "circular frame"; a column pulling anti-dumping component 26 is provided above the side where the columns 23 are close to each other;

[0034] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 5 As shown; the column pulling anti-toppling assembly 26 includes a hollow disc 261, three steel ropes 265 arranged in a circular array around the hollow disc 261, and a pulling head 267 is fixed at both ends of the steel rope 265, and a U-shaped pulling plate 262 is provided at the end of the pulling head 267 away from the steel rope 265, and the inner U-shaped pulling plate 262 passes through the inside of the hollow disc 261.

[0035] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 5 As shown; the top surface of the hollow disc 261 is fixed with three connecting rods 24 in a circular array, and the top of the connecting rod 24 is connected to an outwardly expanding beam 25, and the end of the beam 25 away from the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the ceramic brain 14.

[0036] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of the annular base 11 is fixed to the ground by a drill rod, and the upper part of the outer surface of the Hana enclosure 16 is wrapped with a surrounding felt, and the lower part of the outer surface of the Hana enclosure 16 is wrapped with a foot felt. A wooden door 12 is provided on the front side wall of the Hana enclosure 16. The top of the Uni rafter 13 is provided with a circular opening for the inlay of the pottery brain 14. The upper end of the top felt 15 is connected to the top surface of the Uni rafter 13 by a rope, and the lower end edge of the top felt 15 is wrapped around the bottom of the Uni rafter 13.

[0037] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the Uni rafters 13 are arranged in a circular array with the circular point of the annular base 11 as the base point. Grooves are formed on the upper surfaces of the rafters in the four directions of east, south, west, and north of the Uni rafters 13. The electrically controlled linear guide rails 18 are embedded and fixed in the grooves on the upper surfaces of the Uni rafters 13. The upper end surface of the slider 17 passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top felt 15. The interior of the circular base plate 21 is provided with 3-5 circular holes, each of which is penetrated by a drill rod inserted into the ground. The thickness of the annular connecting plate 22 is 1 / 2 of the thickness of the circular base plate 21. The annular connecting plate 22 is buried in the soil, and the top of the column 23 is connected to the bottom surface of the pottery brain 14 by mortise and tenon joints.

[0038] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 5As shown, a fixing block 266 is fixed to the surface of each side of the columns 23 that are close to each other, and the surface of the fixing block 266 that is close to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer U-shaped pulling plate 262. Three rectangular pulling holes 268 arranged in a ring array are provided at the inner edge of the hollow disk 261, and the inner U-shaped pulling plate 262 passes through the inside of the rectangular pulling holes 268. A through hole is provided inside the U-shaped pulling plate 262, and a screw 264 is provided inside the through hole. A nut 263 is locked on the section of the screw 264 located on the outside of the U-shaped pulling plate 262. A pulling head 267 is placed inside the U-shaped pulling plate 262, and a circular hole is provided inside the pulling head 267 that coincides with the through hole inside the U-shaped pulling plate 262. Both ends of the steel wire rope 265 pass through the interior of the pulling head 267 respectively, and the ends of the pulling head 267 close to each other are each provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected to the two end heads of the steel wire rope 265.

[0039] According to the content of the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is explained as follows:

[0040] When the frame is subjected to lateral wind force, the lateral force exerted on the Hana wall 16 and the Uni rafters 13 is transmitted to the tao brain 14. Simultaneously, the tao brain 14 transmits the force to the roof felt 15. The lateral force is then transmitted to the column pull anti-topple assembly 26 via the connecting rod 24. At this time, the hollow disk 261 moves in the direction of the force and pulls the steel wire rope 265 in the opposite direction. Due to the connection between the two U-shaped pull plates 262 of the steel wire rope 265, the steel wire rope 265 transmits the force to the column 23. The columns 23 are arranged in a circular array, and the circular base plate 21 and annular connecting plate 22 below the columns 23 increase the connection area between the columns 23 and the ground. Thus, the traction of the column pull anti-topple assembly 26 by the columns 23 enhances the stability of the frame after being subjected to lateral force. When the roof felt needs to be opened to obtain more sunlight or ventilation, the slider 17 is driven upward by the electric-controlled linear guide rails 18 in four different positions in the uni rafter 13, and the bottom corner of the roof felt 15 is pulled to slowly roll up the roof felt 15 from bottom to top.

[0041] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the guidance of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to those of the present invention, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Finally, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A light wood pole type yurt with an adjustable frame structure, comprising a yurt frame mechanism (1), characterized in that: The yurt frame structure (1) is provided with a frame support column structure (2) inside; wherein, the yurt frame structure (1) comprises an annular base (11) fixed on the ground, a circle of Khana walls (16) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular base (11), and a circle of Uni rafters (13) erected on the upper end surface of the Khana walls (16), wherein a pottery brain (14) is fixed in the top end of the Uni rafter (13), and a felt cloth laying control component is provided on the upper surface of the Uni rafter (13); The felt cloth laying control assembly comprises four electrically controlled linear guide rails (18) arranged in a circular array and embedded in the interior of the uni rafter (13), and a slider (17) slidably arranged on the track of the electrically controlled linear guide rails (18); The skeleton support column mechanism (2) comprises three columns (23) arranged in a circular array, a circular base plate (21) fixed to the bottom end of the columns (23), and three annular connecting plates (22) fixed between the circular base plates (21) in a circular array, wherein the annular connecting plates (22) and the circular base plates (21) form a "circular frame"; wherein a column pulling anti-dumping assembly (26) is provided above the side where the columns (23) are close to each other; The column pulling anti-topple assembly (26) includes a hollow disk (261), three steel wire ropes (265) arranged in a ring array around the hollow disk (261), and a pulling head (267) is fixed at each end of the steel wire rope (265), and a U-shaped pulling plate (262) is provided at one end of the pulling head (267) away from the steel wire rope (265), and the inner side of the U-shaped pulling plate (262) passes through the inside of the hollow disk (261); Three connecting rods (24) are fixed to the top surface of the hollow disc (261) in a circular array, and the top of each connecting rod (24) is connected to an outwardly expanding crossbeam (25), and one end of the crossbeam (25) away from the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the ceramic brain (14); The uni rafters (13) are all arranged in a circular array with the dot of the annular base (11) as the base point, wherein the upper surfaces of the rafters in the four directions of the middle east, south, west and north of the uni rafters (13) are all provided with grooves, and the electric-controlled linear guide rails (18) are embedded and fixed in the grooves on the upper surfaces of the uni rafters (13), and the upper end surface of the slider (17) passes through the outside of the groove and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top felt (15).

2. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the annular base (11) is fixed to the ground by inserting a drill rod, and the upper part of the outer ring surface of the Hana enclosure (16) is wrapped with a surrounding felt, and the lower part of the outer ring surface of the Hana enclosure (16) is wrapped with a foot felt. A wooden door (12) is provided on the front side wall of the Hana enclosure (16).

3. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the uni rafter (13) is provided with a circular opening for the pottery brain (14) to be inlaid and fixed, and the upper end of the top felt (15) is connected to the top surface of the uni rafter (13) by a knot, and the edge of the lower end of the top felt (15) is wrapped around the lower hem of the uni rafter (13).

4. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular bottom plate (21) is provided with 3-5 circular holes, and the circular holes are provided with a drill rod inserted into the ground. The thickness of the annular connecting plate (22) is 1 / 2 of the thickness of the circular bottom plate (21). The annular connecting plate (22) is buried in the soil, and the top of the column (23) is connected to the bottom surface of the pottery brain (14) by mortise and tenon joints.

5. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (266) is fixed on the surfaces of the columns (23) on one side close to each other, and the surfaces of the fixing blocks (266) on the other side close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped pulling plate (262) on the outside.

6. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three rectangular pulling holes (268) arranged in a ring array are provided at the inner edge of the hollow circular disc (261), and the inner U-shaped pulling plate (262) passes through the inside of the rectangular pulling hole (268).

7. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped pulling plate (262) is provided with a through hole inside, a screw rod (264) is provided inside the through hole, and a nut (263) is locked on the part of the screw rod (264) located outside the U-shaped pulling plate (262).

8. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling head (267) is placed inside the U-shaped pulling plate (262), and a circular hole is opened inside the pulling head (267) that coincides with the internal through hole of the U-shaped pulling plate (262).

9. The light wood pole type yurt adjustable frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the steel wire rope (265) respectively penetrate into the interior of the pulling head (267), and the ends of the pulling head (267) close to each other are each provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected to the two end heads of the steel wire rope (265).

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