Electric leakage detection equipment of high-low voltage complete electrical equipment and method thereof
By using coils and iron cores in complete sets of electrical equipment for high and low voltage, the electromagnets are used to detect leakage, and the warning components and detection components are moved, combining the positioning blocks and spring limits, the problem of equipment leakage detection is not directly displayed and insufficient safety is solved. , realizes efficient leakage detection and warning, and improves safety and detection accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411464213.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During leakage detection, the complete set of high and low voltage electrical equipment cannot directly display the detection results, which can easily lead to the risk of accidental contact among staff and lack effective protective measures, affecting safety.
A device including coil, iron core, detection component, warning component and leakage detector was designed. The leakage was detected through the principle of electromagnet and the warning component was driven to extend out, and the limit and reset were achieved in conjunction with the positioning block and spring to improve safety. And improve detection accuracy and safety through adjustment slots and gears.
The leakage detection and warning of complete sets of high and low voltage electrical equipment is realized, which improves the safety of staff, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves the detection accuracy and efficiency, prevents the warning component from being reset erroneously.
Smart Images

Figure CN119247203A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of leakage detection of electrical equipment, and in particular to leakage detection equipment and method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] High and low voltage complete electrical equipment refers to a combination of one or more switchgear and related control, measurement, signal, protection, regulation and other equipment, with the manufacturer responsible for completing all internal electrical and mechanical connections, and completely assembled together with structural components. The range of high and low voltage complete electrical equipment is very wide. The box-type substations, high and low voltage switchgear, power distribution boxes, cable junction boxes, household control boxes and SF6 gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear that we often come into contact with are all high and low voltage complete electrical equipment.
[0003] When high and low voltage complete electrical equipment is tested for leakage, most of the time it is tested through a program, and the results cannot be directly displayed at the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment. In the event of leakage, workers may accidentally touch the equipment, so safety cannot be guaranteed. Secondly, when it needs to be carefully tested after leakage, workers are required to touch the working structure of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment. At the same time, high and low voltage complete electrical equipment lacks better protective components to protect workers, so its safety will be further reduced.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a leakage detection device and method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a leakage detection device and method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, comprising a high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, a support seat is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, an iron core is installed on the outer wall of the support seat, a coil is installed on the outer wall of the iron core, a detection component is movably connected to one end of the support seat, a connecting rod is provided at one end of the detection component away from the iron core, and warning components are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connecting rod; An insulating panel is inserted into the top of the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, a mounting seat is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the insulating panel, and limit sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat; A connecting frame is movably connected to one end of the insulating panel close to the mounting seat, a rack is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting frame, and a leakage detector is installed on one end of the rack away from the insulating panel.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the mounting seat, one end of the coil extends into the inner cavity of the mounting groove, a fixing frame is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the detection component is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the fixing frame, and a magnetic block is installed at the bottom of the detection component; The coil is used to generate magnetism in the iron core to form an electromagnet when leakage occurs in the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. Heat dissipation grooves are symmetrically opened on the tops of both sides of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the warning component is movably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, warning belts are symmetrically installed in the middle of the two opposite sides of the warning components, and the end of the connecting rod close to the detection component is rotatably connected to a pulley.
[0009] Preferably, retraction blocks are symmetrically installed at one end of the top and bottom of the warning component, a first fixing rod is installed in the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, a retraction spring is wound around the outer wall of the first fixing rod, one end of the retraction spring is installed in the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, and the other end of the retraction spring is installed on the outer wall of the retraction block, the retraction block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body and is sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixing rod, and the elastic force of the retraction spring is less than the suction force of the iron core and the magnetic block after the electromagnet is formed.
[0010] Preferably, positioning components are symmetrically installed on both sides of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, and first through grooves are symmetrically opened in the center of both sides of the positioning components, the first through grooves are communicated with the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, and sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the first through groove, and a positioning block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first through groove, a pull handle is installed on the side of the positioning block away from the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, and a second roller is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning block close to the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body.
[0011] Preferably, sliders are symmetrically installed on the sides of the top and bottom of the positioning block, a second fixing rod is installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove, a spring is wound around the outer wall of the second fixing rod, one side of the spring is installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the other side of the spring is installed on the side of the slider, and the slider is movably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove and sleeved on the outer wall of the second fixing rod.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the detection component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, movable grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting seat, a guide column is installed on the side of the limit slider close to the movable groove, the guide column is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove, movable blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, and the limit slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable block.
[0013] Preferably, an adjustment groove is opened on the outer wall of the insulating panel, dustproof belts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, and adjustment blocks are installed on the opposite sides of the two dustproof belts, one end of the adjustment block is rotatably connected to a turning handle, and the other end of the adjustment block is rotatably connected to a gear, the gear is connected to the turning handle, and the gear is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting frame.
[0014] Preferably, second through grooves are symmetrically opened on the sides of the top and bottom of the connecting frame, the rack is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second through groove, the rack is meshed with the gear, the leakage detector is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, and an external cable is installed at the bottom of the leakage detector.
[0015] A leakage detection method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, applied to the leakage detection device for the above-mentioned high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, comprises the following operating steps: S1: Install the working components of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body on the mounting seat through the mounting groove, and install the top of the coil on the outer wall of the working components; S2: When leakage occurs in the working components of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the coil will give magnetism to the iron core to form an electromagnet. At this time, the iron core will absorb the magnetic block, so that the iron core can absorb the bottom of the detection component. At this time, the detection component will rotate at the fixed frame. The top of the rotating detection component will contact and squeeze the connecting rod through the pulley, so that the connecting rod can drive the warning component to extend out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. With the help of the warning tape on the side of the warning component, the staff can be warned of leakage. When the warning component extends out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the leakage detection work of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body is also completed; S3: When the warning component extends out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the spring will retract the positioning block into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body through the slider. At this time, the positioning block will fit on one end of the warning component, so as to limit the warning component; S4: When the detection component rotates, its top will drive the mounting seat to move in the direction of the warning component, so that the insulating panel can be driven to separate from the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. At this time, the working components installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove can be exposed to the outside. The staff can then perform maintenance on the working components and can also determine whether the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body is powered off. When the mounting seat moves, its two sides will move on the outer wall of the guide column through the movable groove, and at the same time, it will drive the limit slider to move on the outer wall of the movable block; S5: In normal state, the rack is set on the right side of the insulating panel. When the leakage detection accuracy of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body needs to be improved, the leakage detector is installed on the rack, and the handle is moved left and right to drive the adjustment block to move left and right in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot. At this time, the adjustment block will drive the connecting frame and the leakage detector to move left and right through the gear. After moving to the corresponding working component, the handle is turned to drive the gear to rotate so that it meshes with the rack. At this time, the height of the leakage detector can be adjusted, and the leakage detector is powered on through an external cable. At this time, the leakage detector can detect the leakage of the working component at the corresponding position, thereby improving the detection accuracy; S6: When the leakage of the high and low voltage electrical equipment is resolved, remove the leakage detector and external cables. After the iron core loses its magnetism, pull the handle outward so that the positioning block can be separated from the outer wall of the warning component. At this time, the first fixing rod will shrink the warning component through the shrinking block, so that the warning component can be reset. The reset warning component can also assist the mounting base and the insulating panel to be reset, thereby completing the overall leakage detection work.
[0016] Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a leakage detection device and method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The leakage detection device and method of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, through the set coil and iron core, when the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body has leakage, the iron core will be energized to generate a magnetic electromagnet, so that the detection component that drives the magnetic block can be adsorbed, and after the detection component moves, the connecting rod can be driven to move, so that the warning component can move to the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. This structure can not only complete the leakage detection of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, but also can warn the staff in conjunction with the set warning tape.
[0017] 2. The leakage detection device and method of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, through the arranged positioning block, will be attached to the side of the warning component in normal state. When the warning component moves to the outside of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, the arranged spring can retract the positioning block into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. At this time, the positioning block can be attached to the outer wall of the warning component, so as to limit the warning component, thereby preventing the warning component from being reset, and at the same time avoiding the phenomenon of the warning component being reset due to the cessation of leakage. When the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body is subsequently maintained and inspected, its safety can be effectively improved.
[0018] 3. The leakage detection device and method of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, after solving the leakage of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, pull the handle outward to allow the positioning block to retract into the inner cavity of the first through groove, and then reset the warning component by the arranged contraction spring, so that the warning component can be retracted into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body again, and at the same time can assist in resetting the detection component, and through the arranged pulley, when the detection component contacts the connecting rod, the friction can be reduced, thereby improving the movement efficiency of the detection component and the connecting rod.
[0019] 4. The leakage detection device and method of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, after detecting leakage, the detection component also drives the mounting seat to move, so that the working component and the insulating panel installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove can be directly moved out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, so that when leakage occurs in the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body, not only can the detection result be directly observed, but it is also convenient for the staff to directly maintain it, and moving the mounting seat to the outside can further improve the warning effect when leakage occurs. After the leakage situation is handled, the detection component can also drive the mounting seat and the insulating panel to reset.
[0020] 5. The leakage detection device and method of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment can move left and right through the opening of the adjustment slot, and can drive the gear to rotate by rotating the set handle, so that the gear can mesh with the rack, so that the height of the leakage detector can be adjusted by the rack. When the working components of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body are subjected to leakage detection, the leakage detector can improve the accuracy of the leakage detection and effectively improve the safety during the detection. The dustproof belt can cover the adjustment slot at all times, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating panel of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the warning component of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning handle of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Body of high and low voltage complete electrical equipment; 2. Heat dissipation slot; 3. Insulation panel; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Movable slot; 7. Limiting slider; 8. Movable block; 9. Guide column; 10. Support seat; 11. Iron core; 12. Coil; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Detection component; 15. Magnetic block; 16. Warning component; 17. Warning tape; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Pulley; 20. Retraction block; 21. First fixing rod; 22. Contraction spring; 23. First roller; 24. Positioning assembly; 25. First through slot; 26. Slide slot; 27. Positioning block; 28. Second roller; 29. Slider; 30. Second fixing rod; 31. Spring; 32. Pull handle; 33. Dustproof belt; 34. Adjustment slot; 35. Turn handle; 36. Adjustment block; 37. Gear; 38. Connecting frame; 39. Second through slot; 40. Rack; 41. Leakage detector; 42. External cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment comprises a high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, a support seat 10 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, an iron core 11 is installed on the outer wall of the support seat 10, a coil 12 is installed on the outer wall of the iron core 11, a detection component 14 is movably connected to one end of the support seat 10, a connecting rod 18 is arranged at one end of the detection component 14 away from the iron core 11, and warning components 16 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connecting rod 18, a mounting groove 5 is opened at the top of the mounting seat 4, one end of the coil 12 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting groove 5, a fixing frame 13 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, and the detection component 14 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 13. In the inner cavity, a magnetic block 15 is installed at the bottom of the detection component 14, and the coil 12 is used to generate magnetism in the iron core 11 to form an electromagnet when leakage occurs in the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. Heat dissipation grooves 2 are symmetrically opened on the tops of both sides of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. The connecting rod 18 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. The warning component 16 is movably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. Warning belts 17 are symmetrically installed in the middle of the opposite sides of the two warning components 16. The end of the connecting rod 18 close to the detection component 14 is rotatably connected to a pulley 19, and the top and bottom ends of the warning component 16 are symmetrically installed with shrinkage blocks 20. A first fixing rod 21 is installed in the inner cavity, and a contraction spring 22 is wound around the outer wall of the first fixing rod 21. One end of the contraction spring 22 is installed in the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, and the other end of the contraction spring 22 is installed on the outer wall of the contraction block 20. The contraction block 20 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 and sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixing rod 21. The elastic force of the contraction spring 22 is less than the suction force of the iron core 11 and the magnetic block 15 after the electromagnet is formed. Positioning components 24 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. First through grooves 25 are symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the positioning component 24. The first through grooves 25 are communicated with the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. The first through grooves 25 are connected to the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 25 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 26, a positioning block 27 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first through groove 25, a pull handle 32 is installed on the side of the positioning block 27 away from the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, a second roller 28 is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning block 27 close to the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, sliders 29 are symmetrically installed on the sides of the top and bottom of the positioning block 27, a second fixing rod 30 is installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove 26, a spring 31 is wound around the outer wall of the second fixing rod 30, one side of the spring 31 is installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove 26, the other side of the spring 31 is installed on the side of the slider 29, the slider 29 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove 26 and sleeved on the outer wall of the second fixing rod 30; By means of the coil 12 and the iron core 11, when the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 has leakage, the iron core 11 will be energized to generate a magnetic electromagnet, so that the detection component 14 driving the magnetic block 15 can be adsorbed, and after the detection component 14 moves, the connecting rod 18 can be driven to move, so that the warning component 16 can move to the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. This structure can not only complete the leakage detection of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, but also can warn the staff in conjunction with the warning tape 17; The positioning block 27 is arranged so that it is normally attached to the side of the warning component 16. When the warning component 16 moves to the outside of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, the positioning block 27 can be retracted into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 by the arranged spring 31. At this time, the positioning block 27 can be attached to the outer wall of the warning component 16, so that the warning component 16 can be limited, so as to prevent the warning component 16 from being reset, and at the same time, the phenomenon of the warning component 16 being reset due to the stop of leakage can be avoided. When the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 is subsequently maintained and inspected, its safety can be effectively improved; After solving the leakage problem of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, the pull handle 32 is pulled outward so that the positioning block 27 can be retracted into the inner cavity of the first through groove 25, and the warning component 16 can be reset by the set contraction spring 22, so that the warning component 16 can be retracted into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 again, and at the same time, it can assist the detection component 14 to be reset. By setting the pulley 19, when the detection component 14 contacts with the connecting rod 18, the friction can be reduced, thereby improving the movement efficiency of the detection component 14 and the connecting rod 18.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, an insulating panel 3 is inserted at the top of the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, a mounting seat 4 is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the insulating panel 3, and limit sliders 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 4, the top of the detection component 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 4, and movable grooves 6 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the mounting seat 4, and a guide column 9 is installed on the side of the limit slider 7 close to the movable groove 6, and the guide column 9 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove 6, and movable blocks 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, and the limit slider 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable block 8; After detecting the leakage, the detection component 14 also drives the mounting seat 4 to move, so that the working component installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 5 and the insulating panel 3 can be directly moved out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, so that when the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 has leakage, not only can the detection result be directly observed, but it is also convenient for the staff to directly maintain it, and moving the mounting seat 4 to the outside can further improve the warning effect when leakage occurs. After the leakage situation is dealt with, the detection component 14 can also drive the mounting seat 4 and the insulating panel 3 to reset.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, a leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, an insulating panel 3 is movably connected to one end of the mounting seat 4 with a connecting frame 38, a rack 40 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 38, a leakage detector 41 is installed at one end of the rack 40 away from the insulating panel 3, an adjustment slot 34 is provided on the outer wall of the insulating panel 3, dust strips 33 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment slot 34, an adjustment block 36 is installed on the opposite side of the two dust strips 33, one end of the adjustment block 36 is rotatably connected to a turning handle 35, the other end of the adjustment block 36 is rotatably connected to a gear 37, the gear 37 is connected to the turning handle 35, the gear 37 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 38, second through slots 39 are symmetrically provided on the sides of the top and bottom of the connecting frame 38, the rack 40 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second through slot 39, the rack 40 is meshed with the gear 37, the leakage detector 41 is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 38, and an external cable 42 is installed at the bottom of the leakage detector 41; By means of the opening of the adjustment slot 34, the leakage detector 41 can be moved left and right, and by rotating the rotating handle 35, the gear 37 can be driven to rotate, so that the gear 37 can mesh with the rack 40, so that the rack 40 can drive the leakage detector 41 to adjust the height. When the working components of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 are subjected to leakage detection, the leakage detector 41 can be used to improve the accuracy of the leakage detection, and the safety during the detection can be effectively improved. By means of the dustproof belt 33, the adjustment slot 34 can be covered at all times, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from entering the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1.
[0027] A leakage detection method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, applied to the leakage detection device for the above-mentioned high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, comprises the following operating steps: S1: Install the working component of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 on the mounting seat 4 through the mounting groove 5, and install the top of the coil 12 on the outer wall of the working component; S2: When leakage occurs in the working components of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, the coil 12 will give magnetism to the iron core 11, thereby forming an electromagnet. At this time, the iron core 11 will absorb the magnetic block 15, so that the iron core 11 can absorb the bottom of the detection component 14. At this time, the detection component 14 will rotate at the fixed frame 13. The top of the rotated detection component 14 will contact and squeeze the connecting rod 18 through the pulley 19, so that the connecting rod 18 can drive the warning component 16 to extend out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. The warning tape 17 on the side of the warning component 16 can be used to warn the staff of leakage. When the warning component 16 extends out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, the leakage detection work of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 is also completed; S3: When the warning component 16 extends out of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1, the spring 31 will retract the positioning block 27 into the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 through the slider 29. At this time, the positioning block 27 will fit on one end of the warning component 16, so as to limit the warning component 16; S4: When the detection component 14 rotates, its top will drive the mounting seat 4 to move in the direction of the warning component 16, so as to drive the insulating panel 3 to separate from the outer wall of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1. At this time, the working components installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 5 can be exposed to the outside. The staff can then perform maintenance on the working components and can also determine whether the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 is powered off. When the mounting seat 4 is moving, its two sides will move on the outer wall of the guide column 9 through the movable groove 6, and at the same time, it will drive the limit slider 7 to move on the outer wall of the movable block 8; S5: In normal state, the rack 40 is arranged on the right side of the insulating panel 3. When the leakage detection accuracy of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 needs to be improved, the leakage detector 41 is installed on the rack 40, and the handle 35 is moved left and right to drive the adjustment block 36 to move left and right in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot 34. At this time, the adjustment block 36 drives the connecting frame 38 and the leakage detector 41 to move left and right through the gear 37. When it moves to the corresponding working component, the handle 35 is turned to drive the gear 37 to rotate so that it meshes with the rack 40. At this time, the height of the leakage detector 41 can be adjusted, and the leakage detector 41 is powered on through the external cable 42. At this time, the leakage detector 41 can detect the leakage of the working component at the corresponding position, thereby improving the detection accuracy; S6: When the leakage of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body 1 is solved, the leakage detector 41 and the external cable 42 are removed. After the iron core 11 loses its magnetism, the pull handle 32 is pulled outward so that the positioning block 27 can be separated from the outer wall of the warning component 16. At this time, the first fixing rod 21 will shrink the warning component 16 through the shrinking block 20, so that the warning component 16 can be reset. The reset warning component 16 can also assist the mounting seat 4 and the insulating panel 3 to be reset, thereby completing the overall leakage detection work.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, comprising a high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), characterized in that: A support seat (10) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), an iron core (11) is installed on the outer wall of the support seat (10), a coil (12) is installed on the outer wall of the iron core (11), one end of the support seat (10) is movably connected to a detection component (14), an end of the detection component (14) away from the iron core (11) is provided with a connecting rod (18), and warning components (16) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connecting rod (18); An insulating panel (3) is inserted into the top of the outer wall of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), a mounting seat (4) is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the insulating panel (3), and limit sliders (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (4); An end of the insulating panel (3) close to the mounting seat (4) is movably connected to a connecting frame (38), an inner cavity of the connecting frame (38) is movably connected to a rack (40), and an end of the rack (40) away from the insulating panel (3) is installed with a leakage detector (41).
2. A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (5) is formed at the top of the mounting seat (4), one end of the coil (12) extends into the inner cavity of the mounting groove (5), a fixing frame (13) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), the detection component (14) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the fixing frame (13), and a magnetic block (15) is installed at the bottom of the detection component (14); The coil (12) is used to generate magnetism in the iron core (11) to form an electromagnet when leakage occurs in the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1). Heat dissipation grooves (2) are symmetrically provided on the tops of both sides of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1).
3. The leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (18) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), the warning component (16) is movably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), and warning belts (17) are symmetrically installed in the middle of the two opposite sides of the warning components (16), and the end of the connecting rod (18) close to the detection component (14) is rotatably connected to a pulley (19).
4. A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A retracting block (20) is symmetrically mounted on one end of the top and bottom of the warning component (16); a first fixing rod (21) is mounted in the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1); a retracting spring (22) is wound around the outer wall of the first fixing rod (21); one end of the retracting spring (22) is mounted in the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1); the other end of the retracting spring (22) is mounted on the outer wall of the retracting block (20); the retracting block (20) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) and sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixing rod (21); the elastic force of the retracting spring (22) is smaller than the suction force of the iron core (11) and the magnetic block (15) after the electromagnet is formed.
5. The leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning components (24) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), and first through grooves (25) are symmetrically opened in the middle of both sides of the positioning component (24). The first through grooves (25) are communicated with the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), and sliding grooves (26) are symmetrically opened at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the first through groove (25). A positioning block (27) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first through groove (25), and a pull handle (32) is installed on the side of the positioning block (27) away from the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), and a second roller (28) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning block (27) close to the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1).
6. A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide blocks (29) are symmetrically mounted on the sides of the top and bottom of the positioning block (27); a second fixing rod (30) is mounted in the inner cavity of the slide groove (26); a spring (31) is wound around the outer wall of the second fixing rod (30); one side of the spring (31) is mounted in the inner cavity of the slide groove (26); the other side of the spring (31) is mounted on the side of the slide block (29); the slide block (29) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove (26) and sleeved on the outer wall of the second fixing rod (30).
7. A leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the detection component (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (4), and movable grooves (6) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting seat (4). A guide column (9) is installed on the side of the limit slider (7) close to the movable groove (6), and the guide column (9) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove (6). Movable blocks (8) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), and the limit slider (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable block (8).
8. The leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (34) is provided on the outer wall of the insulating panel (3), dustproof belts (33) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (34), and an adjustment block (36) is installed on the opposite sides of the two dustproof belts (33), one end of the adjustment block (36) is rotatably connected to a rotating handle (35), and the other end of the adjustment block (36) is rotatably connected to a gear (37), the gear (37) is connected to the rotating handle (35), and the gear (37) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting frame (38).
9. The leakage detection device for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom sides of the connecting frame (38) are symmetrically provided with second through slots (39); the rack (40) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second through slot (39); the rack (40) is meshed with the gear (37); the leakage detector (41) is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (38); and an external cable (42) is installed at the bottom of the leakage detector (41).
10. A leakage detection method for high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, applied to the leakage detection device for the above-mentioned high and low voltage complete electrical equipment, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: installing the working component of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) on the mounting seat (4) through the mounting groove (5), and installing the top of the coil (12) on the outer wall of the working component; S2: When leakage occurs in the working components of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), the coil (12) will impart magnetism to the iron core (11), thereby forming an electromagnet. At this time, the iron core (11) will attract the magnetic block (15), so that the iron core (11) can attract the bottom of the detection component (14). At this time, the detection component (14) will rotate at the fixed frame (13). The top of the rotated detection component (14) will contact and squeeze the connecting rod (18) through the pulley (19), so that the connecting rod (18) can drive the warning component (16) to extend out of the inner cavity of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1). In combination with the warning tape (17) on the side of the warning component (16), the staff can be warned of leakage. When the warning component (16) extends out of the inner cavity of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), the leakage detection work of the high- and low-voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) is also completed; S3: When the warning component (16) extends out of the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1), the spring (31) retracts the positioning block (27) into the inner cavity of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) via the slider (29). At this time, the positioning block (27) fits against one end of the warning component (16), thereby limiting the warning component (16); S4: When the detection component (14) rotates, its top will drive the mounting seat (4) to move in the direction of the warning component (16), thereby driving the insulating panel (3) to separate from the outer wall of the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1). At this time, the working components installed in the inner cavity of the mounting groove (5) can be exposed to the outside, and the staff can then perform maintenance on the working components. At the same time, it can also be determined whether the high-low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) is powered off. When the mounting seat (4) moves, its two sides will move on the outer wall of the guide column (9) through the movable groove (6), and at the same time, it will drive the limit slider (7) to move on the outer wall of the movable block (8); S5: In normal state, the rack (40) is arranged on the right side of the insulating panel (3). When the leakage detection accuracy of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) needs to be improved, the leakage detector (41) is installed on the rack (40), and the rotating handle (35) is moved left and right to drive the adjustment block (36) to move left and right in the inner cavity of the adjustment slot (34). At this time, the adjustment block (36) drives the connecting frame (38) and the leakage detector (41) to move left and right through the gear (37). After moving to the corresponding working component, the rotating handle (35) is rotated to drive the gear (37) to rotate so that it meshes with the rack (40). At this time, the height of the leakage detector (41) can be adjusted, and the leakage detector (41) is energized through the external cable (42). At this time, the leakage detector (41) can detect the leakage of the working component at the corresponding position, thereby improving the detection accuracy; S6: After the leakage of the high and low voltage complete electrical equipment body (1) is resolved, the leakage detector (41) and the external cable (42) are removed. After the iron core (11) loses its magnetism, the pull handle (32) is pulled outward so that the positioning block (27) can be separated from the outer wall of the warning component (16). At this time, the first fixing rod (21) will shrink the warning component (16) through the shrinking block (20) so that the warning component (16) can be reset. After the reset, the warning component (16) can also assist the mounting seat (4) and the insulating panel (3) to be reset, thereby completing the overall leakage detection work.
Citation Information
Cited By
A GIS-based multi-source data fusion geological disaster early identification system
CN122947069A