Intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts
By designing belt conveying components and material collection components, using lever drive and magnetic head technology, the automatic loading and unloading of the transmission shaft is achieved, solving the problem of automatic discharge in the existing technology, and improving the heat treatment efficiency and intelligence degree of transformation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311411341.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive parts heat treatment devices cannot realize automatic discharge and loading of the transmission shaft, resulting in low intelligence and low production efficiency.
An intelligent heat treatment device including belt conveying components, cutting components, feeding components and material extraction components is designed. Through lever drive, transmission components and magnetic head technologies, automatic loading and unloading of the transmission shaft is achieved to ensure transportation. and the synchronization and safety of the heating process.
The automatic loading and unloading of the transmission shaft is realized, the heat treatment efficiency and intelligence are improved, and the matching and safety of the conveying and heating processes are ensured.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of heat treatment technology, and in particular to an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts. Background Art
[0002] Drive shafts are widely used in automobile power systems, such as the connection between the gearbox and the engine, the connection between the gearbox and the wheels, etc. In order to increase the strength and life of the drive shaft, it is necessary to perform quenching heat treatment on the drive shaft during production.
[0003] For example, after searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN219385223U discloses a high-frequency heat treatment device, including a water reservoir, a power box is fixedly installed on one side of the water reservoir, and a coil is rotatably connected to the power box, a flip assembly is arranged inside the power box, and the flip assembly is used to provide power for the rotation of the coil, a bridge frame is fixedly installed above the water reservoir, and a pressure assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the bridge frame.
[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: although it allows both ends of the coil to be used when the metal iron plate is heat treated, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of continuous contact between a single end and the metal iron plate, it cannot realize automatic material discharge and loading on the shaft, and manual assistance is required for loading and unloading, which results in a low degree of intelligence and low production efficiency.
[0005] To this end, the present invention proposes an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] An intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts, comprising a bracket,
[0009] A belt conveyor assembly is arranged on the inner side of the top of the bracket, a material unloading assembly is arranged above one end of the bracket, a material top assembly and a high-frequency heating assembly are arranged on both sides above the bracket, a cooling pool is arranged on one side of the bracket, and a material taking assembly is arranged on the top of the cooling pool;
[0010] The material unloading assembly includes a hopper and a partition plate 1 and a partition plate 2 slidably connected to the bottom of the hopper. A connecting shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the hopper. A lever is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 1. Both ends of the lever are provided with waist-shaped holes. The partition plates 1 and 2 are movably limited and matched with the inner wall of the waist-shaped hole through a movable limit rod fixedly installed on the side wall thereof.
[0011] Furthermore, the distance between the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 is greater than twice the radius of the transmission shaft and less than three times the radius of the transmission shaft.
[0012] Preferably: the belt conveyor assembly includes two groups of conveying rollers rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner side of the bracket through roller shafts and a conveying belt that is driven and matched to the outer surface of the conveying rollers. A plurality of equidistant conveying belts are fixed to the outer surface of the conveying belt. A motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the end of the roller shaft through a coupling.
[0013] Furthermore: the inner side of the bracket is rotatably connected to a transmission rod through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft is connected to a turntable through the clearance fit of a key-shaped groove and a key-shaped protrusion, and a limiting boss is fixed on the side wall of the turntable; the limiting boss is movably limited and matched with the transmission rod.
[0014] On the basis of the above scheme: a support plate 1 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the hopper, an external threaded tube is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, the external threaded tube is fixedly installed on the end face of the turntable, and the turntable and the support plate 1 are buckled with the same torsion spring on the opposite side.
[0015] A better solution in the above solution is that the rotating shaft and the roller shaft are matched through a transmission assembly.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting assembly is composed of a retractor fixed to the side wall of the bracket.
[0017] At the same time, the high-frequency heating component includes a heat-insulating tube fixed to the other side wall of the bracket and a high-frequency heating coil fixed to the inner wall of the heat-insulating tube.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the material picking assembly includes a support plate 2 fixed to the top outer wall of the cooling pool, a slider movably fitted to the inner side of the support plate 2, and a telescopic device 2 rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 2, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 2 is rotatably connected to the end of the slider, and the other end of the slider is provided with a magnetic suction head.
[0019] At the same time, the side walls of the support plate 2 are respectively provided with a guide slot 1 and a guide slot 2, and the slider is movably matched with the inner walls of the guide slot 1 and the guide slot 2 through the guide rod and the guide block arranged on its outer wall.
[0020] As a better solution of the present invention: the magnetic head includes a hollow ring fixed to the end face of the slider and a magnet movably engaged with the inner wall of the slider through a slide, the side wall of the guide block is fixed with a gear through a second connecting shaft, the slider is engaged with the outer wall of the gear through a tooth groove opened on its inner wall, and the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. The present invention utilizes a hopper to stack the transmission shafts, and then utilizes the reverse driving principle of the lever on the partition 1 and the partition 2, so that the stacked transmission shafts can be gradually loaded one by one, thereby realizing the automatic loading process of the transmission shafts and increasing the heat treatment efficiency.
[0023] 2. The present invention transmits the connecting shaft 1 by arranging a transmission rod, a limiting boss and a turntable, and uses a transmission assembly to transmit the roller shaft and the rotating shaft in coordination with the torque drive of the torsion spring, thereby realizing the integration of the unloading power and the conveying power and ensuring their synchronization, thereby ensuring that the unloading speed of the transmission shaft matches the conveying speed, ensuring that the transmission shaft can reliably fall between the conveyor belts, and increasing reliability.
[0024] 3. The present invention, on the basis of arranging a transmission rod, a limiting boss and a turntable to transmit the connecting shaft, and using a transmission assembly to transmit the roller shaft and the rotating shaft in cooperation with the torque drive of the torsion spring, utilizes the thread of the external threaded barrel and the torque transmission of the torsion spring to ensure the comprehensive power, and can also realize the automatic switching of the reciprocating rotation of the connecting shaft required for unloading, without the need for manual or algorithm control, thereby increasing the degree of automation.
[0025] 4. The present invention, by providing a material taking component, can, on the one hand, pull the drive shaft out from the inside of the high-frequency heating coil to realize automatic material unloading; on the other hand, when the drive shaft is dropped into the cooling pool, the cooling pool is first rotated to a vertical state and then dropped into, thereby playing a "splash-proof" role and increasing safety.
[0026] 5. The present invention guides the slider by utilizing the cooperation between the guide slot 1 and the guide rod, and the guide block and the guide slot 2, so that the slider can rotate while being moved laterally by the telescopic device 2, thereby increasing the synchronization of the device. In addition, on this basis, the cooperation between the connecting shaft 2 and the gear is added, which is limited by the angle of the slider and can make the magnet's absorption and release of the transmission fully automatically controlled, further increasing the intelligence of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blanking assembly of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a belt conveyor assembly of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a material ejection component, a high-frequency heating component and a material removal component of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material taking component of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slider of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a slider of an intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts proposed by the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1- bracket, 2- top material assembly, 3- belt conveyor assembly, 4- unloading assembly, 5- material taking assembly, 6- cooling pool, 7- high frequency heating assembly, 8- hopper, 9- partition 1, 10- lever, 11- waist hole, 12- movable limit rod, 13- partition 2, 14- connecting shaft 1, 15- limit plate, 16- conveyor belt, 17- conveyor roller, 18- roller shaft, 19- motor, 20- transmission assembly, 21- rotating shaft, 22- limit convex column, 23- turntable , 24-torsion spring, 25-external threaded cylinder, 26-support plate one, 27-transmission rod, 28-key-shaped protrusion, 29-key-shaped groove, 30-expansion device one, 31-insulation cylinder, 32-high frequency heating coil, 33-support plate two, 34-guide slide groove one, 35-guide rod, 36-magnetic suction head, 37-guide block, 38-slider, 39-guide slide groove two, 40-expansion device two, 41-hollow ring, 42-magnet, 43-slide, 44-connecting shaft two, 45-gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] An intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a bracket 1, a belt conveyor assembly 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the bracket 1, a material unloading assembly 4 is arranged above one end of the bracket 1, a material top assembly 2 and a high-frequency heating assembly 7 are respectively arranged on both sides above the bracket 1, and a cooling pool 6 is arranged on one side of the bracket 1, and a material taking assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the cooling pool 6.
[0041] The unloading assembly 4 includes a hopper 8 and a partition 19 and a partition 2 13 slidably connected to the bottom of the hopper 8. The outer wall of one side of the hopper 8 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 14. A lever 10 is welded to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 14. Waist-shaped holes 11 are provided at both ends of the lever 10. The partition 19 and the partition 2 13 are movably limited and matched with the inner wall of the waist-shaped hole 11 through a movable limiting rod 12 welded to the side wall.
[0042] Furthermore, the distance between the partition 1 9 and the partition 2 13 is greater than twice the radius of the transmission shaft and less than three times the radius of the transmission shaft.
[0043] When the device is in use, the transmission shaft can be stacked inside the hopper 8. The transmission shaft will first fall above the partition 19 due to gravity, and then the connecting shaft 14 drives the lever 10 to rotate, and the partition 19 is pulled out from the hopper 8, and the partition 2 13 is inserted into the end face of the hopper 8. At this time, an axis falls between the partition 19 and the partition 2 13, and then the connecting shaft 14 is reversed, and the partition 19 continues to be inserted into the interior of the hopper 8. The partition 2 13 is pulled out from the interior of the hopper 8, and the transmission shaft that falls between the partition 19 and the partition 2 13 will fall above the belt conveyor assembly 3 again, and the belt conveyor assembly 3 transports it. When it is transported to the top material assembly 2, the top material assembly 2 pushes the transmission shaft horizontally, and cooperates with the material taking assembly 5 to limit it to the high-frequency heating assembly 7. The high-frequency heating assembly 7 starts to heat the transmission shaft. After the heating is completed, the material taking assembly 5 takes out the transmission shaft and places it inside the cooling pool 6, and it can be rapidly cooled by the cooling water or cooling oil contained in the cooling pool 6.
[0044] The device utilizes a hopper 8 to stack the transmission shafts, and then utilizes the reverse driving principle of a lever 10 on a partition 1 9 and a partition 2 13, so that the stacked transmission shafts can be gradually loaded one by one, thereby realizing an automated loading process of the transmission shafts and improving heat treatment efficiency.
[0045] In order to solve the transportation problem; Figure 3As shown, the belt conveyor assembly 3 includes two groups of conveying rollers 17 rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner side of the bracket 1 through roller shafts 18, and a conveying belt 16 that is driven and matched with the outer surface of the conveying rollers 17. The outer surface of the conveying belt 16 is fixed with multiple equidistant conveying belts 16, and the spacing of the conveying belts 16 is equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of the transmission shaft; the side wall of the bracket 1 is fixed with a motor 19 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 19 is connected to the end of the roller shaft 18 through a coupling.
[0046] When the transmission shaft falls, it falls between the two conveyor belts 16, and then the motor 19 is started, which drives the conveying roller 17 to rotate through the roller shaft 18, thereby driving the limit plate 15 to move, so as to convey the transmission shaft.
[0047] In order to solve the linkage and synchronization problems; Figure 4 As shown, the inner side of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 27 through a rotating shaft 21, and the end of the connecting shaft 14 is connected to a turntable 23 through the clearance fit of a key-shaped groove 29 and a key-shaped protrusion 28. A limiting boss 22 is fixed to the side wall of the turntable 23. In this embodiment, there is no limitation on the connection method between the limiting boss 22 and the turntable 23, and it can be a threaded connection, welding, fixed plug-in or other fixing methods; the limiting boss 22 and the transmission rod 27 are movably limited and matched.
[0048] The side wall of the hopper 8 is fixed with a support plate 26 by bolts, the inner wall of the support plate 26 is threadedly connected with an external threaded tube 25, the external threaded tube 25 is welded to the end surface of the turntable 23, and the turntable 23 and the support plate 26 are buckled with the same torsion spring 24 on the opposite side.
[0049] The rotating shaft 21 and the roller shaft 18 are matched with each other through the transmission assembly 20. In this embodiment, the specific type of the transmission assembly 20 is not limited, and it can be a belt drive, a chain drive or a gear drive. Preferably, the transmission assembly 20 is a belt drive, which consists of two pulleys respectively fixed to the roller shaft 18 and the outside of the rotating shaft 21, and a belt meshed with the outside of the pulley. Its installation method and working principle are common knowledge of technicians in this field and will not be elaborated in this embodiment.
[0050] When the roller 18 rotates to convey the transmission shaft, it drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the transmission assembly 20, thereby driving the transmission rod 27 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 23 to rotate through the movable limit of the limiting boss 22 and the turntable 23, so that the torsion spring 24 is compressed, and the connecting shaft 14 rotates, and at the same time the external threaded tube 25 is driven by the turntable 23, and there is relative rotation between it and the support plate 1 26, and then the turntable 23 is moved axially through the threaded connection between the external threaded tube 25 and the support plate 1 26, so that the limiting boss 22 is moved axially, until the limiting boss 22 is separated from the transmission rod 27, the driving force on the limiting boss 22 disappears, so that it quickly rebounds through the torsion of the torsion spring 24, completing a forward and reverse rotation of the connecting shaft 14.
[0051] The device transmits the connecting shaft 14 by setting a transmission rod 27, a limiting boss 22 and a turntable 23, and uses a transmission assembly 20 to transmit the roller shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 21 to cooperate with the torque drive of the torsion spring 24, thereby realizing the integration of the unloading power and the conveying power and ensuring their synchronization, so as to ensure that the unloading speed of the transmission shaft matches the conveying speed, and ensure that the transmission shaft can reliably fall between the conveyor belts 16, thereby increasing reliability.
[0052] In addition, the device is provided with a transmission rod 27, a limiting boss 22 and a turntable 23 to transmit the connecting shaft 14, and uses a transmission assembly 20 to transmit the roller shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 21 to cooperate with the torque drive of the torsion spring 24. On the basis of ensuring the comprehensive power, the device can also realize the automatic switching of the reciprocating rotation of the connecting shaft 14 required for unloading, without the need for manual or algorithm control, thereby increasing the degree of automation.
[0053] To solve the heating problem; Figure 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 2 is composed of an expander 30 fixed to the side wall of the bracket 1. When the expander 30 is extended, the transmission shaft on the belt conveyor assembly 3 can be axially transported. Specifically, the position sensing of the transmission shaft can be achieved by using a photoelectric gate. Its specific principles and control logic are common knowledge of those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated in this embodiment.
[0054] The high-frequency heating component 7 includes an insulating tube 31 fixed to the other side wall of the bracket 1 and a high-frequency heating coil 32 fixed to the inner wall of the insulating tube 31; when high-frequency alternating current is passed through the high-frequency heating coil 32, induced eddy currents can be generated on the inner wall of the shaft through the principle of electromagnetic induction, thereby heating it.
[0055] When the present embodiment is in use, the transmission shaft can be stacked inside the hopper 8. The transmission shaft will first fall above the partition 19 due to gravity, and then the motor 19 is started to drive the roller 18 to rotate. On the one hand, the roller 18 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the transmission assembly 20, thereby driving the transmission rod 27 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 23 to rotate through the movable limit of the limiting boss 22 and the turntable 23, so that the torsion spring 24 is compressed, and at the same time the connecting shaft 14 rotates, and the connecting shaft 14 drives the lever 10 to rotate, and the partition 19 is pulled out of the hopper 8, and the partition 21 is inserted into the end face of the hopper 8. At this time, a shaft falls between the partition 19 and the partition 21. In this process, the external threaded barrel 25 is driven by the turntable 23, and relative rotation occurs between it and the support plate 126. Then, the turntable 23 is axially moved through the threaded connection between the external threaded barrel 25 and the support plate 126, thereby causing the limiting boss 22 to axially move. Until the limiting boss 22 is separated from the transmission rod 27, the driving force on the limiting boss 22 disappears, so that it quickly rebounds through the torsion of the torsion spring 24, and falls between the partition 1 9 and the partition 2 13. The transmission shaft will fall between the two conveyor belts 16 again. On the other hand, the roller 18 drives the conveying roller 17 to rotate, thereby driving the limiting plate 15 to move, thereby conveying the transmission shaft, until the photoelectric gate senses that the transmission shaft is conveyed to the telescope 1 30. When the telescope 1 30 is extended, the transmission shaft on the belt conveyor assembly 3 can be axially conveyed, and the material picking assembly 5 is cooperated to clamp the transmission shaft on the inner side of the high-frequency heating coil 32. The high-frequency heating coil 32 is supplied with high-frequency alternating current, and the electromagnetic induction principle is used to generate induced eddy currents on the inner wall of the shaft, thereby heating it. After heating, the telescope 1 30 is reset, and the material picking assembly 5 pulls out the transmission shaft and throws it into the cooling pool 6 for rapid cooling by the cooling water or cooling oil contained in the cooling pool 6.
[0056] Embodiment 2:
[0057] An intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts, such as Figure 1 , 7 -9, in order to solve the material unloading problem; this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: the material picking component 5 includes a support plate 2 33 fixed to the top outer wall of the cooling pool 6, a slider 38 movably fitted on the inner side of the support plate 2 33, and a telescopic device 2 40 rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 2 33, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 2 40 is rotatably connected to the end of the slider 38, and the other end of the slider 38 is provided with a magnetic suction head 36.
[0058] The side walls of the support plate 2 33 are respectively provided with a guide groove 1 34 and a guide groove 2 39, and the slider 38 is movably matched with the inner walls of the guide groove 1 34 and the guide groove 2 39 through the guide rod 35 and the guide block 37 arranged on its outer wall. In this embodiment, the specific types of the guide groove 1 34, the guide rod 35, the guide block 37 and the guide groove 2 39 are not limited. Preferably, the guide groove 1 34 is a straight line plus an arc path, the guide groove 2 39 is a straight line path, the guide rod 35 is cylindrical, and the guide block 37 is cubic.
[0059] The magnetic head 36 includes a hollow ring 41 fixed to the end face of the slider 38 and a magnet 42 movably engaged with the inner wall of the slider 38 through a slide 43. The side wall of the guide block 37 is fixed with a gear 45 through a connecting shaft 2 44. The slider 38 is engaged with the outer wall of the gear 45 through a tooth groove opened on its inner wall, and the connecting shaft 2 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider 38.
[0060] When the present embodiment is in use, during the heating process, the retractor 2 40 is extended, and the slider 38 moves along the guide slot 1 34 and the guide slot 2 39 to the side close to the high-frequency heating coil 32 until the magnet 42 contacts the end face of the transmission shaft, and the hollow ring 41 limits the end face of the transmission shaft and then heats it. After heating, the retractor 2 40 contracts, and at this time, the magnet 42 pulls the transmission shaft out of the high-frequency heating coil 32 through the magnetic attraction force and the limiting force of the hollow ring 41, until it is completely pulled out, the guide block 37 moves to the end of the guide slot 2 39, and at this time, the retractor 2 40 continues to Contraction, since the guide rod 35 can still move, the slider 38 can be rotated, thereby rotating the magnetic head 36, driving the transmission shaft to rotate to a vertical state, and at the same time, when the slider 38 rotates, the guide block 37 restricts the gear 45 from rotating through the connecting shaft 44, thereby causing the slide 43 to rotate relative to the gear 45, and then through their meshing action, the magnet 42 contracts into the slider 38, increasing the distance between the magnet 42 and the transmission shaft and reducing the magnetic attraction until it is fully contracted, the magnetic attraction of the magnet 42 on the transmission shaft is less than its gravity, and the transmission shaft falls into the cooling pool 6.
[0061] The device, by providing a material taking component 5, can, on the one hand, pull the transmission shaft out from the inside of the high-frequency heating coil 32 to realize automatic material unloading; on the other hand, when dropping the transmission shaft into the cooling pool 6, the cooling pool 6 is first rotated to a vertical state and then dropped in, thereby playing a "splash-proof" role and increasing safety.
[0062] In addition, the device guides the slider 38 by utilizing the cooperation between the guide slot 1 34 and the guide rod 35, and the guide block 37 and the guide slot 2 39, so that it can rotate while being moved laterally by the telescopic device 2 40, thereby increasing the synchronization of the device. Moreover, on this basis, the cooperation between the connecting shaft 2 44 and the gear 45 is added, which is restricted by the angle of the slider 38 so that the magnet 42 can fully automatically control the adsorption and release of the transmission, further increasing the intelligence of the device.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A belt conveyor assembly (3) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the support (1), a material discharge assembly (4) is arranged above one end of the support (1), a material top assembly (2) and a high-frequency heating assembly (7) are arranged on both sides above the support (1), and a cooling pool (6) is arranged on one side of the support (1), and a material taking assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the cooling pool (6); The material discharge assembly (4) comprises a hopper (8) and a partition plate 1 (9) and a partition plate 2 (13) slidably connected to the bottom of the hopper (8); a connecting shaft 1 (14) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the hopper (8); a lever (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 1 (14); waist-shaped holes (11) are provided at both ends of the lever (10); and the partition plate 1 (9) and the partition plate 2 (13) are movably limited and matched to the inner wall of the waist-shaped hole (11) through a movable limiting rod (12) fixedly installed on the side wall thereof; Furthermore, the distance between the partition plate 1 (9) and the partition plate 2 (13) is greater than twice the radius of the transmission shaft and less than three times the radius of the transmission shaft.
2. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The belt conveyor assembly (3) comprises two groups of conveying rollers (17) rotatably connected to the inner ends of a bracket (1) via roller shafts (18) and a conveying belt (16) drivingly matched to the outer surface of the conveying rollers (17); a plurality of equidistant conveying belts (16) are fixed to the outer surface of the conveying belt (16); a motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (1); and an output shaft of the motor (19) is connected to the end of the roller shaft (18) via a coupling.
3. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side of the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (27) via a rotating shaft (21); the end of the connecting shaft (14) is connected to a rotating disk (23) via a key-shaped groove (29) and a key-shaped protrusion (28) through clearance fit; a limiting convex column (22) is fixed to the side wall of the rotating disk (23); and the limiting convex column (22) is movably limitedly matched with the transmission rod (27).
4. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hopper (8); an external threaded tube (25) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (26); the external threaded tube (25) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the turntable (23); and the turntable (23) and the support plate (26) are buckled with a same torsion spring (24) on the opposite side.
5. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (21) and the roller shaft (18) are in transmission cooperation via a transmission assembly (20).
6. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) is composed of a retractor (30) fixed to the side wall of the bracket (1).
7. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-frequency heating component (7) comprises a heat-insulating tube (31) fixed to the other side wall of the bracket (1) and a high-frequency heating coil (32) fixed to the inner side wall of the heat-insulating tube (31).
8. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking component (5) comprises a second support plate (33) fixed to the top outer wall of the cooling pool (6), a slider (38) movably fitted to the inner side of the second support plate (33), and a second telescopic device (40) rotatably connected to the top of the second support plate (33), wherein the telescopic end of the second telescopic device (40) is rotatably connected to the end of the slider (38), and the other end of the slider (38) is provided with a magnetic suction head (36).
9. The intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side walls of the second support plate (33) are respectively provided with a guide slot one (34) and a guide slot two (39), and the slide block (38) is movably matched with the inner walls of the guide slot one (34) and the guide slot two (39) through a guide rod (35) and a guide block (37) arranged on the outer wall of the slide block (38).
10. An intelligent heat treatment device for automobile parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The magnetic suction head (36) comprises a hollow ring (41) fixed to the end face of the slider (38) and a magnet (42) movably matched to the inner wall of the slider (38) through a slide (43); a gear (45) is fixed to the side wall of the guide block (37) through a second connecting shaft (44); the slider (38) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (45) through a tooth groove provided on its inner wall, and the second connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider (38).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-frequency heat treatment device
CN219385223U
Industrial iron bowl punching equipment
CN112496131A
Container corner fitting heat treatment equipment and process
CN115478140A
Automatic feeding machine for polyethylene pipe production
CN218201081U
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