Nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device

CN119366896AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28王艳
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411577798.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing NMR abdominal coil has unstable fixing effect during use, and it is difficult for patients to adjust their position by themselves, which can easily lead to corrugation or local deformation of the coil and damage to electronic components.

Method used

A nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device is designed. The flip component and connection components are used to achieve the tightly fitting and autonomous adjustment of the position of the abdominal coil through the flipping rod and the heavyweight ring to avoid skewing and distortions of the coil.

Benefits of technology

The stability and fixation of the abdominal coils and the adjustment of the patient's autosomal position, avoiding the damage of the coil and the reduction of the image quality, and at the same time improve the convenience and safety of the examination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device, and relates to the technical field of protection devices.The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device comprises a mounting assembly, an overturning rod is rotated upwards, the overturning rod is clamped with a clamping groove, then a balance weight ring is loosened, the balance weight ring drives a shell to press downwards, and an abdominal coil is tightly attached to a patient; in this way, fixing of the two sets of abdominal coils can be achieved instead of hook-and-loop fasteners, the situation that the fixing effect becomes poor after long-time use is avoided, a patient can push the shell upwards to adjust the body position, the shell can be loosened after adjustment, the balance weight ring drives the shell to press downwards, the abdominal coils are attached to the body of the patient again, and therefore the patient can conveniently adjust the body position. The abdominal coil fixing device has the advantages that manual adjustment and fixing are not needed, and the problems that in the using process of an abdominal coil, fixing is usually conducted through hook-and-loop fasteners, the fixing effect is poor after the hook-and-loop fasteners are used for a long time, and after fixing, a patient cannot adjust the body position and posture according to detection requirements, so that the patient feels inconvenient are solved. And the fixation can be adjusted again with the help of other people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protection devices, and in particular to a nuclear magnetic resonance abdomen coil protection device. Background Art

[0002] When performing magnetic resonance imaging in clinical practice, operators often place the coils needed on the patient's examination site. This coil is what we often call a surface coil. When performing abdominal examinations on patients, flexible coils are used. This allows the subject to be as close to the coil as possible to increase signal strength and thus achieve the purpose of improving image quality. However, in the current use of abdominal coils, they are usually fixed with Velcro. Not only will the fixation effect of Velcro deteriorate after long-term use, but after fixation, the patient cannot adjust the body posture according to the needs of the test and needs help from others to readjust the fixation. Secondly, when the patient adjusts the body position, it may cause wrinkles or local deformation of the abdominal coil, resulting in damage to the internal electronic components. Summary of the invention

[0003] In response to the above problems, one purpose of the present application is to remedy these shortcomings, and more specifically to provide a nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device that can prevent patients from adjusting their body positions according to detection requirements and prevent the abdominal coil from wrinkling or local deformation when the patient adjusts his body position.

[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device is provided, which specifically includes: a mounting assembly; the mounting assembly includes a shell, the shell is vertically symmetrically provided with two groups, and the two ends of the shell on the bottom side are provided with protrusions; the mounting assembly is provided with a connecting assembly, the substrate of the connecting assembly is provided at the two ends of each group of shells, and the substrate is plugged and matched with the side grooves at the side ends of the shell, and the docking grooves in the substrate are plugged and matched with the telescopic blocks at the side ends of the shell; the connecting assembly is provided with a guiding assembly, the main board of the guiding assembly is provided between the two groups of substrates on the same side, and the main board is slidably matched with the substrate on the bottom side, the sub-board at the upper end of the main board is slidably matched with the substrate at the upper end, and the guide blocks outside the main board and the sub-board are slidably matched with the guide grooves at the side ends of the two groups of substrates, and the ends of the screws inside the main board and the sub-board are plugged and matched with the positioning holes in the substrate; the mounting assembly is provided with two groups of flipping assemblies, the flipping rods of the flipping assemblies are located on both sides of the lower end shell, and the two ends of the flipping rod are rotationally matched with the protrusions on both sides of the lower end shell, and the plugging plate outside the flipping rod is plugged and matched with the inner groove at the side end of the upper shell.

[0005] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises: an inner groove and a fixing groove; the inner groove is arranged at the inner end of the shell and passes through the concave surface of the shell; the fixing groove is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upper end shell.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises: a side groove and a telescopic block; the side grooves are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the two sides of the shell; and the telescopic block is slidably mounted at the two ends of the side grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting component comprises: a base plate and a guide groove; the base plate is a rectangular structure; the guide groove is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises: docking grooves and positioning holes; the docking grooves are generally provided with two groups, and the docking grooves are symmetrically opened at the side ends of the base plate; the positioning holes are equidistantly opened at the middle position of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises: a main board and a sub-board; a rectangular groove is provided inside the main board; the sub-board is located at the upper end of the main board, and the lower end of the sub-board is slidably matched with the rectangular groove in the main board.

[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly includes: a guide block and a screw; the guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner sides of the ends of the main board and the sub-board; the screw is threadedly installed inside the main board and the sub-board, and the ends of the screw can extend from the inside of the main board and the sub-board.

[0011] Preferably, the flip assembly comprises: a flip rod and a counterweight ring; the flip rod is an N-shaped structure; and the counterweight ring is slidably installed on both sides of the flip rod.

[0012] Preferably, the flip assembly comprises: an inserting plate and a card slot; the inserting plate is arranged at two sides of the flip rod; the card slot is opened at the inner end of the inserting plate, and the card slot is engaged with the flip rod.

[0013] The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance abdomen coil protection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a flip assembly, and the flip rod is rotatably installed on the shell body at the bottom side, and non-metallic counterweight rings are slidably installed on both sides of the flip rod, and the plug-in plates are inserted into the fixing grooves on both sides of the upper shell body. When the two sets of shell bodies are assembled on the patient, the counterweight ring is pulled to the upper end of the flip rod, and the flip rod is rotated upward to engage the two sides of the flip rod with the card slots in the plug-in plate, and then the counterweight ring is loosened, so that the counterweight ring drives the shell body to be pressed down through the plug-in plate, so that the internal abdominal coil is closely fitted to the patient. This arrangement can replace Velcro to achieve the fixation of the two sets of abdominal coils, and the fixation effect will not deteriorate after long-term use. In addition, the patient can push the shell body upward to adjust the body position. After the adjustment, the shell body can be loosened, and the counterweight ring can drive the shell body to be pressed down, and the abdominal coil can be re-fitted to the patient's body without manual adjustment and fixation.

[0014] 2. The present invention provides a connecting component and a guiding component, inserts the abdominal coil into the inner groove in the shell, inserts the base plates on both sides of the shell and fixes them by telescopic blocks, slides the main plate and the sub-plate onto the base plates on the same side of the upper and lower shells, and fixes them at the same position by screws. When in use, the patient lies on the shell on the bottom side, inserts the sub-plate into the main plate on the same side, and the two shells with the abdominal coils are assembled on both sides of the patient. In this way, no matter how the patient twists and applies forces in different directions to the shell, the upper shell always moves in the vertical direction along the main plate, and will not be skewed or twisted, which will neither affect the detection nor cause damage to the electronic components in the abdominal coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The following drawings will provide a better understanding of the present disclosure and more clearly demonstrate the advantages of the present disclosure. The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments, not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

[0016] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a decomposed structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting assembly and the flip assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting component and a guiding component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the installation component and the connection component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 6 The embodiment according to the present invention is shown. Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A is presented.

[0022] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a guide assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Reference numerals list 1. Install components; 101, housing; 1011, inner groove; 1012, fixing groove; 102, side groove; 1021, telescopic block; 2. Connect components; 201, substrate; 2011, guide groove; 202, docking groove; 203, positioning hole; 3. Guide assembly; 301, main board; 3011, sub-board; 302, guide block; 303, screw; 4. Flip the component; 401, flip rod; 4011, weight ring; 402, plug-in board; 4021, card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown: The invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device, comprising: an installation component 1; the installation component 1 comprises a shell 101, the shell 101 is vertically symmetrically provided with two groups, and the two ends of the shell 101 on the bottom side are provided with protrusions; a connecting component 2 is provided on the installation component 1, a base plate 201 of the connecting component 2 is provided at the two ends of each group of shells 101, and the base plate 201 is plugged and matched with a side groove 102 at the side end of the shell 101, and the docking groove 202 in the base plate 201 is plugged and matched with a telescopic block 1021 at the side end of the shell 101; a guide component 3 is provided on the connecting component 2, a main board 301 of the guide component 3 is provided between the two groups of base plates 201 on the same side, and the main board 301 slides with the base plate 201 on the bottom side. The sub-plate 3011 at the upper end of the main board 301 slides with the base plate 201 at the upper end, and the guide blocks 302 outside the main board 301 and the sub-plate 3011 slide with the guide grooves 2011 at the side ends of the two groups of base plates 201, and the ends of the screws 303 inside the main board 301 and the sub-plate 3011 are plugged with the positioning holes 203 in the base plate 201; two groups of flip assemblies 4 are provided on the installation assembly 1, and the flip rods 401 of the flip assemblies 4 are located on both sides of the lower shell 101, and the two ends of the flip rod 401 are rotationally matched with the protrusions on both sides of the lower shell 101, and the plug plate 402 outside the flip rod 401 is plugged with the inner groove 1011 at the side end of the upper shell 101.

[0027] As the second embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the installation component 1 includes: an inner groove 1011 and a fixed groove 1012; the inner groove 1011 is opened at the inner end of the shell 101, and the inner groove 1011 passes through the concave surface of the shell 101; the fixed groove 1012 is symmetrically opened at both sides of the upper end shell 101; side grooves 102 and telescopic blocks 1021; the side grooves 102 are symmetrically opened at the middle positions on both sides of the shell 101; the telescopic blocks 1021 are slidably installed at both ends of the side grooves 102.

[0028] The present application provides a rectangular shell 101, so that an abdominal coil can be installed inside the shell 101 and the abdominal coil inside can be protected; an arc-shaped inner groove 1011 is provided, and the abdominal coil can be fixed in the inner groove 1011 by inserting the abdominal coil into the inner groove 1011; a rectangular fixing groove 1012 is provided, and the plug-in plate 402 can be fixed on both sides of the upper shell 101 by plugging the fixing groove 1012 with the plug-in plate 402; a rectangular side groove 102 is provided, and the substrate 201 can be fixed on both sides of the shell 101 by plugging the substrate 201 into the inside of the side groove 102; a rectangular telescopic block 1021 is provided, and the substrate 201 can be fixed in the side groove 102 by plugging the telescopic block 1021 with the docking groove 202.

[0029] As the third embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the connection component 2 includes: a substrate 201 and a guide groove 2011; the substrate 201 is a rectangular structure; the guide grooves 2011 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the substrate 201; docking grooves 202 and positioning holes 203; there are two groups of docking grooves 202, and the docking grooves 202 are symmetrically arranged on the side ends of the substrate 201; the positioning holes 203 are equidistantly arranged in the middle position of the substrate 201.

[0030] The present application sets a rectangular substrate 201, and by slidingly installing the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 on the substrate 201, the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 can be movably installed on both sides of the shell 101; a long strip guide groove 2011 is set, and by slidingly matching the guide block 302 with the guide groove 2011, the main board 301 or the sub-board 3011 can slide on the substrate 201 along the guide groove 2011; a rectangular docking groove 202 is set, and by plugging and matching the docking groove 202 with the telescopic block 1021, the substrate 201 can be fixed on the side end of the shell 101; a circular positioning hole 203 is set, and by plugging and matching the positioning hole 203 with the end of the screw 303, the main board 301 or the sub-board 3011 can be fixed on the substrate 201.

[0031] As the fourth embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the guide assembly 3 includes: a main board 301 and a sub-board 3011; a rectangular groove is opened inside the main board 301; the sub-board 3011 is located at the upper end of the main board 301, and the lower end of the sub-board 3011 slides with the rectangular groove in the main board 301; a guide block 302 and a screw rod 303; the guide block 302 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner side of the ends of the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011; the screw rod 303 is threadedly installed inside the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011, and the end of the screw rod 303 can extend from the inside of the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011.

[0032] The present application sets a main board 301, on which a sub-board 3011 can be slidably installed. During the examination, the main board 301 can be pressed against the outer end of the patient's arm to limit the position of the patient's arm, thereby preventing the patient's arm from moving and affecting the MRI examination. The sub-board 3011 is set, so that the upper shell 101 can move up and down along the main board 301 through the sub-board 3011. The guide block 302 is set, and by slidingly matching the guide block 302 with the guide groove 2011, the main board 301 or the sub-board 3011 can be slidably installed on the base board 201. The screw rod 303 is set, and by rotating the screw rod 303 so that the end of the screw rod 303 extends into the positioning hole 203 of the base board 201, the main board 301 or the sub-board 3011 can be fixed on the base board 201.

[0033] As the fifth embodiment of the present application, based on the first embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the flip assembly 4 includes: a flip rod 401 and a counterweight ring 4011; the flip rod 401 is an N-shaped structure; the counterweight ring 4011 is slidably installed on both sides of the flip rod 401; an insert plate 402 and a slot 4021; the insert plate 402 is arranged on both sides of the flip rod 401; the slot 4021 is opened at the inner end of the insert plate 402, and the slot 4021 is engaged with the flip rod 401.

[0034] The present application provides a flip rod 401, on which a weight ring 4011 can be slidably installed; a weight ring 4011 made of an annular non-metallic material is provided, and by pressing the weight ring 4011 on the plug plate 402, downward pressure can be generated on the upper shell 101, so that the abdominal coil can better fit the patient; a rectangular plug plate 402 is provided, and by plugging the plug plate 402 into the outer end of the upper shell 101, a force point can be provided for the weight ring 4011 at the outer end of the upper shell 101; a rectangular slot 4021 is provided, and by engaging the slot 4021 with the side end of the flip rod 401, the flip rod 401 can be fixed in a vertical posture.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In the present invention, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the base plate 201 is inserted into the side groove 102 at the side end of the shell 101, and then the telescopic block 1021 is pushed so that the end of the telescopic block 1021 is inserted into the docking groove 202 to fix the base plate 201 on both sides of the shell 101, and the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the shell 101, so that the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 are slidably matched, and the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 are slid to the same position on the base plate 201, and then the screw rod 303 is rotated so that the end of the screw rod 303 extends into the positioning hole 203, and the main board 301 and the sub-board 3011 are fixed on the corresponding base plate 201, and the flip rod 401 is rotated and installed at both ends of the shell 101 on the bottom side, and the counterweight ring 4011 is slidably installed at both ends of the flip rod 401. Insert the plug plate 402 into the fixing grooves 1012 on both sides of the upper shell 101, and finally insert the abdominal coil into the inner grooves 1011 in the two groups of shells 101 for installation and fixing. When the patient is examined, the patient lies flat on the shell 101 on the bottom side, and the waist and back are in contact with the abdominal coil in the bottom shell 101. Then, the upper shell 101 is covered on the patient's abdomen, so that the abdominal coil is in contact with the patient's skin. In the process of placing the upper shell 101, the sub-plates 3011 on both sides of the shell 101 are inserted into the rectangular grooves in the main board 301, and then the flip rod 401 is turned up, and the counterweight ring 4011 presses the plug plate 402, so that the abdominal coil in the upper shell 101 is in close contact with the patient's skin, so that the patient's body can be examined through the abdominal coil.

[0036] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0037] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0038] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device, comprising: The mounting assembly (1) comprises a shell (101), wherein the shell (101) is vertically symmetrically provided with two groups, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the shell (101) on the bottom side; the mounting assembly (1) is characterized in that a connecting assembly (2) is provided on the mounting assembly (1), and a base plate (201) of the connecting assembly (2) is provided at both ends of each group of shells (101), and the base plate (201) is plugged into and matched with a side groove (102) at the side end of the shell (101), and a docking groove (202) in the base plate (201) is plugged into and matched with a telescopic block (1021) at the side end of the shell (101); the connecting assembly (2) is provided with a guide assembly (3), and a main board (301) of the guide assembly (3) is provided between the two groups of base plates (201) on the same side, and the main board (301) is slidably matched with the base plate (201) on the bottom ... The sub-plate (3011) at the upper end of the (301) slides with the base plate (201) at the upper end, and the guide blocks (302) outside the main plate (301) and the sub-plate (3011) slide with the guide grooves (2011) at the side ends of the two groups of base plates (201), and the ends of the screw rods (303) inside the main plate (301) and the sub-plate (3011) are plugged with the positioning holes (203) in the base plate (201); the mounting assembly (1) is provided with two groups of flip assemblies (4), the flip rods (401) of the flip assemblies (4) are located on both sides of the lower shell (101), and the two ends of the flip rods (401) are rotationally matched with the protrusions on both sides of the lower shell (101), and the plug plate (402) outside the flip rod (401) is plugged with the inner groove (1011) at the side end of the upper shell (101).

2. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (1) comprises: an inner groove (1011) and a fixing groove (1012); the inner groove (1011) is provided at the inner end of the shell (101), and the inner groove (1011) passes through the concave surface of the shell (101); and the fixing groove (1012) is symmetrically provided at two sides of the upper shell (101).

3. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (1) comprises: a side groove (102) and a telescopic block (1021); the side groove (102) is symmetrically arranged at the middle position of both sides of the housing (101); and the telescopic block (1021) is slidably mounted at both ends of the side groove (102).

4. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) comprises: a base plate (201) and a guide groove (2011); the base plate (201) is a rectangular structure; and the guide groove (2011) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the base plate (201).

5. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) comprises: docking grooves (202) and positioning holes (203); the docking grooves (202) are provided in two groups, and the docking grooves (202) are symmetrically arranged at the side ends of the base plate (201); and the positioning holes (203) are equidistantly arranged at the middle position of the base plate (201).

6. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (3) comprises: a main board (301) and a sub-board (3011); a rectangular groove is provided inside the main board (301); the sub-board (3011) is located at the upper end of the main board (301), and the lower end of the sub-board (3011) is slidably matched with the rectangular groove in the main board (301).

7. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly (3) comprises: a guide block (302) and a screw rod (303); the guide block (302) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner side of the ends of the main plate (301) and the auxiliary plate (3011); the screw rod (303) is threadedly installed inside the main plate (301) and the auxiliary plate (3011), and the ends of the screw rod (303) can extend from the inside of the main plate (301) and the auxiliary plate (3011).

8. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (4) comprises: a flip rod (401) and a counterweight ring (4011); the flip rod (401) is an N-shaped structure; and the counterweight ring (4011) is slidably mounted on two sides of the flip rod (401).

9. The nuclear magnetic resonance abdominal coil protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flip assembly (4) comprises: an insert plate (402) and a clamping slot (4021); the insert plate (402) is arranged at two sides of the flip rod (401); the clamping slot (4021) is opened at the inner end of the insert plate (402), and the clamping slot (4021) is clamped with the flip rod (401).