Hinge capable of ascending and descending

By introducing screws and sliding sleeves into the hinge, the lifting and lowering movement of the fan hinge is achieved, which solves the problem of poor sealing of the existing hinge and improves the sealing effect and service life.

CN119466463APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18HAPWORTH INVESTMENT LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411711620.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in balcony and bathroom doors, the existing exposed hinge has poor sealing at the bottom, making it easy to get water and mosquitoes.

Method used

A liftable hinge is designed. By setting a screw and sliding sleeve between the frame hinge and the fan hinge, the lifting and lowering movement of the fan hinge when opening and closing is achieved, thereby improving the bottom sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

The sealing effect of the hinge is improved through lifting and lowering movement, reducing the entry of water and mosquitoes, and at the same time, the service life of the hinge is extended by adjusting the overlap amount.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liftable hinge, and belongs to the technical field of hinges. Comprising a frame mounting mechanism and a sash mounting mechanism, the frame mounting mechanism comprises a frame hinge, a screw rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the frame hinge, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom side of the screw rod, the screw rod is sleeved with a gasket, the bottom end of the gasket abuts against the upper end face of the frame hinge, and the sash mounting mechanism comprises a sash hinge. A sliding sleeve is slidably inserted into the leaf hinge, a threaded groove is formed in the eccentric position in the sliding sleeve and is in threaded connection with the screw, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve abuts against the upper end face of the gasket, a dustproof cover is clamped to the upper end of the leaf hinge, and a positioning rib is installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve. A plurality of inserting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the leaf hinge, and the positioning ribs are connected with the inserting grooves in an inserted mode; according to the hinge, the practicability of the hinge can be effectively improved, and the hinge has high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hinges, in particular to a liftable hinge. Background Art

[0002] At present, casement windows and casement doors are widely used in buildings on the market. In addition to the concealed hinges, exposed hinges are frequently used on casement windows and casement doors.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: the exposed hinges on the market only have the function of horizontally rotating to open doors and windows. When such products are used on balcony and bathroom doors, they are prone to water and mosquitoes due to poor sealing at the bottom.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a liftable hinge is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a liftable hinge to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the door and window sashes have a lifting effect when opening and closing, thereby improving the sealing effect of the bottom.

[0007] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is: A liftable hinge comprises a frame mounting mechanism and a fan mounting mechanism, the frame mounting mechanism comprises a frame hinge, the internal thread of the frame hinge is connected with a screw rod, the bottom side of the screw rod is provided with a positioning groove, a washer is sleeved on the screw rod, the bottom end of the washer abuts against the upper end surface of the frame hinge, the fan mounting mechanism comprises a fan hinge, the internal sliding insertion of the fan hinge is provided with a sliding sleeve, the internal eccentric position of the sliding sleeve is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve abuts against the upper end surface of the washer, and the upper end of the fan hinge is clamped with a dust cover.

[0008] Furthermore, positioning ribs are installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and a plurality of slots are provided on the inner wall of the fan hinge, and the positioning ribs are plugged into the slots.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing positioning ribs on the outside of the sliding sleeve, the positioning ribs are plugged into the slots. When the user plugs the positioning ribs into slots at different positions, the overlap amount of the frame hinge and the leaf hinge can be adjusted.

[0010] Further, a positioning hole is provided on the bottom side of the frame hinge, and the inner thread of the positioning hole is connected with a first screw, and one end of the first screw is abutted with the positioning groove.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the screw rod can be fixed by connecting the first screw with the inner thread of the positioning hole and making one end of the first screw abut against the positioning groove formed on the bottom side of the screw rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a pair of first mounting holes is opened on one side of the frame hinge, a second mounting hole is opened on one side of the frame hinge between the pair of first mounting holes, and a second screw is arranged inside the second mounting hole.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by providing the first mounting hole, it is convenient for the user to pre-fix the frame hinge with the first locking block, and by providing the second mounting hole, it is convenient for the user to fix the frame hinge with the second screw.

[0014] Furthermore, a third screw is movably inserted into the interior of each of the first mounting holes, and one end of each of the third screws is threadedly connected to a first locking block.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by threading the first locking block at one end of the third screw, the user can insert the first locking block into the groove of the profile, and cooperate with the rotation of the third screw to conveniently fix the frame hinge on the groove of the profile.

[0016] Furthermore, a pair of third mounting holes is provided on one side of the fan hinge, a fourth mounting hole is provided on one side of the fan hinge between the pair of third mounting holes, and a fourth screw is provided inside the fourth mounting hole.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by opening a third mounting hole, the user can use the fifth screw in conjunction with the second locking block to pre-fix the door hinge on the profile groove, and by opening a fourth mounting hole and arranging a fourth screw inside the hole, the door hinge can be installed using the fourth screw.

[0018] Furthermore, a fifth screw is movably inserted into the interior of each of the third mounting holes, and one end of the fifth screw is threadedly connected to a second locking block.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by threading the fifth screw with the second locking block, it is convenient for the user to fix the door hinge on the notch of the door profile.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a liftable hinge is obtained through the above-mentioned design of the present invention. The liftable hinge is threadedly connected to a threaded groove set at an eccentric position inside the sliding sleeve by connecting a screw rod through the internal thread of the frame hinge. When the sliding sleeve rotates, the sliding sleeve can move up and down. By slidingly connecting the fan hinge and the sliding sleeve, when the fan hinge rotates, the fan hinge can be driven to move up and down under the action of the sliding sleeve. By arranging a washer on the screw rod, the upper and lower ends of the washer respectively abut against the bottom end of the fan hinge and the top end of the frame hinge, the wear between the fan hinge and the frame hinge can be reduced. By snapping on the dust cover, the upper end of the fan hinge can be closed to prevent dust from entering. By installing a positioning rib on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, the positioning rib is plugged into the slot. When the user plugs the positioning rib into the slots at different positions, the overlap amount of the frame hinge and the fan hinge can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liftable hinge disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the liftable hinge disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of a liftable hinge disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liftable hinge disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a frame hinge of a liftable hinge disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 The figure is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sliding sleeve of a liftable hinge disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 100, frame mounting mechanism; 1001, frame hinge; 1002, positioning hole; 1003, second mounting hole; 1004, first mounting hole; 1005, second screw; 1006, third screw; 1007, screw rod; 1008, first screw; 1009, washer; 1010, positioning groove; 1011, first locking block; 200, fan mounting mechanism; 2001, fan hinge; 2002, dust cover; 2003, second locking block; 2004, fourth mounting hole; 2005, sliding sleeve; 2006, fourth screw; 2007, fifth screw; 2008, positioning rib; 2009, slot; 2010, third mounting hole; 2011, threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a liftable hinge, comprising a frame mounting mechanism 100 and a fan mounting mechanism 200, the frame mounting mechanism 100 comprising a frame hinge 1001, the internal thread of the frame hinge 1001 is connected with a screw rod 1007, the bottom side of the screw rod 1007 is provided with a positioning groove 1010, a washer 1009 is sleeved on the screw rod 1007, the bottom end of the washer 1009 is against the upper end surface of the frame hinge 1001, the fan mounting mechanism 200 comprises a fan hinge 2001, the internal sliding insertion of the fan hinge 2001 is provided with a sliding sleeve 2005, the internal eccentric position of the sliding sleeve 2005 is provided with a thread groove 2011, the thread groove 2011 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 1007, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 2005 is against the upper end surface of the washer 1009, and the upper end of the fan hinge 2001 is clamped with a dust cover 200 2. By connecting the screw rod 1007 through the internal thread of the frame hinge 1001, it is threadedly connected with the thread groove 2011 set at the eccentric position inside the sliding sleeve 2005. When the sliding sleeve 2005 rotates, the sliding sleeve 2005 can move up and down. By slidingly connecting the fan hinge 2001 and the sliding sleeve 2005, when the fan hinge 2001 rotates, the fan hinge 2001 can be driven to rise and fall under the action of the sliding sleeve 2005. By arranging a washer 1009 on the screw rod 1007, the upper and lower ends of the washer 1009 are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the fan hinge 2001 and the top end of the frame hinge 1001, thereby reducing the wear between the fan hinge 2001 and the frame hinge 1001. By snapping the dust cover 2002, the upper end of the fan hinge 2001 can be closed to prevent dust from entering.

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6A positioning rib 2008 is installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 2005, and a plurality of slots 2009 are provided on the inner wall of the fan hinge 2001. The positioning rib 2008 is plugged into the slot 2009. A positioning hole 1002 is provided on the bottom side of the frame hinge 1001. The internal thread of the positioning hole 1002 is connected with a first screw 1008. One end of the first screw 1008 is against the positioning groove 1010. A pair of first mounting holes 1004 are provided on one side of the frame hinge 1001. A second mounting hole 1003 is provided on one side of the frame hinge 1001 between the pair of first mounting holes 1004. A second screw 1005 is provided inside the second mounting hole 1003. A third screw 1006 is movably inserted inside the first mounting hole 1004. One end of the third screw 1006 is threadedly connected with a first locking block 1011. By installing the positioning rib 2008 on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 2005, the positioning rib 200 8 is plugged into the slot 2009. When the user plugs the positioning rib 2008 into the slot 2009 at different positions, the overlap amount of the frame hinge 1001 and the fan hinge 2001 can be adjusted. The first screw 1008 is connected to the inner thread of the positioning hole 1002, and one end of the first screw 1008 is abutted against the positioning slot 1010 provided on the bottom side of the screw 1007, so that the screw 1007 can be fixed. By providing the first mounting hole 1004, it is convenient for the user to use the first locking block 1011 to pre-fix the frame hinge 1001. By providing the second mounting hole 1003, it is convenient for the user to use the second screw 1005 to fix the frame hinge 1001. By threading the first locking block 1011 at one end of the third screw 1006, the user can insert the first locking block 1011 into the notch of the profile, and cooperate with the rotation of the third screw 1006 to conveniently fix the frame hinge 1001 on the notch of the profile.

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6A pair of third mounting holes 2010 are provided on one side of the fan hinge 2001, and a fourth mounting hole 2004 is provided on one side of the fan hinge 2001 between the pair of third mounting holes 2010, and a fourth screw 2006 is provided inside the fourth mounting hole 2004. A fifth screw 2007 is movably inserted inside the third mounting hole 2010, and one end of the fifth screw 2007 is threadedly connected with the second locking block 2003. By providing the third mounting hole 2010, it is convenient for the user to use the fifth screw 2007 to cooperate with the second locking block 2003 to pre-fix the fan hinge 2001 on the profile groove. By providing the fourth mounting hole 2004 and providing the fourth screw 2006 inside it, the fan hinge 2001 can be installed by using the fourth screw 2006, and by threading the fifth screw 2007 with the second locking block 2003, it is convenient for the user to fix the fan hinge 2001 on the fan profile groove.

[0029] Specifically, the working principle of the liftable hinge is as follows: when in use, the user slides the first locking block 1011 and the second locking block 2003 into the interior of the frame profile and the fan profile respectively, and then the user passes the third screw 1006 and the fifth screw 2007 through the first mounting hole 1004 and the third mounting hole 2010 respectively to be threadedly connected with the first locking block 1011 and the second locking block 2003. When the third screw 1006 and the fifth screw 2007 are rotated, they cooperate with the first locking block 1011 and the second locking block 2003 to pre-fix the frame hinge 1001 and the fan hinge 2001 on the profile. After adjusting the positions of the frame hinge 1001 and the fan hinge 2001 according to actual requirements on site, the user passes the second screw 1005 and the fourth screw 2006 through the second mounting hole 1003 and the fourth mounting hole 2004 respectively to fix them to the profile, and the frame hinge 1001 and the fan hinge 2001 can be fixed to the profile. 1 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1007, so that it is threadedly connected to the thread groove 2011 set at the eccentric position inside the sliding sleeve 2005. When the sliding sleeve 2005 rotates, the sliding sleeve 2005 can move up and down. By slidingly connecting the fan hinge 2001 with the sliding sleeve 2005, when the fan hinge 2001 rotates, the fan hinge 2001 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the sliding sleeve 2005. By sleeve-arranging a washer on the screw rod 1007 1009, the upper and lower ends of the washer 1009 respectively abut against the bottom end of the fan hinge 2001 and the top end of the frame hinge 1001, which can reduce the wear between the fan hinge 2001 and the frame hinge 1001. By installing a positioning rib 2008 on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 2005, the positioning rib 2008 is plugged into the slot 2009. When the user plugs the positioning rib 2008 into the slot 2009 at different positions, the overlap amount of the frame hinge 1001 and the fan hinge 2001 can be adjusted.

Claims

1. A liftable hinge, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame installation mechanism (100) and a sash installation mechanism (200), wherein the frame installation mechanism (100) comprises a frame hinge (1001), the internal thread of the frame hinge (1001) is connected to a screw rod (1007), the bottom side of the screw rod (1007) is provided with a positioning groove (1010), the screw rod (1007) is sleeved with a washer (1009), the bottom end of the washer (1009) is against the upper end surface of the frame hinge (1001), and the sash installation mechanism (200) is provided with a positioning groove (1010). The structure (200) comprises a fan hinge (2001), a sliding sleeve (2005) is slidably inserted inside the fan hinge (2001), a thread groove (2011) is provided at an eccentric position inside the sliding sleeve (2005), the thread groove (2011) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (1007), the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (2005) abuts against the upper end surface of the washer (1009), and a dust cover (2002) is clamped on the upper end of the fan hinge (2001).

2. A liftable hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rib (2008) is installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (2005), and a plurality of slots (2009) are provided on the inner wall of the fan hinge (2001), and the positioning rib (2008) is plugged into the slots (2009).

3. The liftable hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (1002) is provided on the bottom side of the frame hinge (1001), and a first screw (1008) is connected to the internal thread of the positioning hole (1002), and one end of the first screw (1008) abuts against the positioning groove (1010).

4. The liftable hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of first mounting holes (1004) are provided on one side of the frame hinge (1001), a second mounting hole (1003) is provided on one side of the frame hinge (1001) between the pair of first mounting holes (1004), and a second screw (1005) is provided inside the second mounting hole (1003).

5. The liftable hinge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third screw (1006) is movably inserted into the interior of each of the first mounting holes (1004), and one end of each of the third screws (1006) is threadedly connected to a first locking block (1011).

6. The liftable hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of third mounting holes (2010) is provided on one side of the fan hinge (2001), a fourth mounting hole (2004) is provided on one side of the fan hinge (2001) and is located between the pair of third mounting holes (2010), and a fourth screw (2006) is provided inside the fourth mounting hole (2004).

7. The liftable hinge according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fifth screw (2007) is movably inserted into the interior of each of the third mounting holes (2010), and one end of the fifth screw (2007) is threadedly connected to a second locking block (2003).