Movable transformer with anti-explosion protection mechanism
By adopting a variety of heat dissipation and explosion-proof protection measures in mobile transformers, the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of traditional transformers is solved, more efficient heat dissipation and rapid fire extinguishing are achieved, extending the service life of the equipment and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411689008.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation performance of traditional transformers is poor, especially when the ambient temperature is high or the load is heavy, the heat dissipation effect is limited, resulting in excessive internal temperature of the transformer, affecting normal operation and reducing service life.
A mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism is designed, using a heat dissipation net groove, sponge sheet, heat dissipation mechanism, water storage mechanism, liquid spray mechanism and linkage mechanism to increase heat dissipation by accelerating the air flow rate and evaporating water to remove heat. Effects and quickly extinguishes fires through explosion-proof protection mechanisms when internal fires.
It effectively reduces the temperature inside the transformer, extends the service life, and quickly extinguishes the fire in the event of a fire, preventing excessive damage or explosion, while simplifying the equipment structure and reducing energy consumption and manufacturing costs.
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Figure CN119480360A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformers, and in particular relates to a mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Transformer equipment refers to a static electrical device used to transform AC voltage and current to transmit AC electric energy. It realizes electric energy transmission based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Transformers can be divided into power transformers, test transformers, instrument transformers and special-purpose transformers according to their uses. Power transformers are necessary equipment for power transmission and distribution, and power distribution to power users.
[0003] However, the heat dissipation performance of traditional transformers is poor. Traditional transformers often rely on natural convection or forced air cooling systems for heat dissipation. However, these methods have limited heat dissipation effects when the ambient temperature is high or the load is heavy, which can easily cause the internal temperature of the transformer to be too high, thereby affecting the normal operation of the transformer and reducing the service life of the transformer. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism to solve the problem that the heat dissipation performance of the transformer in the prior art is poor. Traditional transformers often rely on natural convection or forced air cooling systems for heat dissipation, but these methods have limited heat dissipation effects under high ambient temperatures or heavy loads, which can easily lead to excessively high internal temperatures of the transformer, thereby affecting the normal operation of the transformer and reducing the service life of the transformer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism comprises: a transformer, a heat dissipation port is provided on the back of the transformer; a heat dissipation mesh slot is installed on the heat dissipation port; two fixing frames are respectively installed on the two side surfaces of the transformer; two sponge sheets are respectively installed in the two fixing frames and are in contact with the transformer; a heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the top of the transformer and is connected to the inside of the transformer and is used to speed up the air flow speed inside the transformer; a water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the heat dissipation mechanism and contains water; two groups of liquid spraying mechanisms are used to spray the water in the water storage mechanism on the surface of the sponge sheet; and a linkage mechanism; wherein, when the heat dissipation mechanism is in operation, the linkage mechanism drives the two groups of liquid spraying mechanisms to operate, so that the liquid spraying mechanisms draw out the water in the water storage mechanism and spray it on the surface of the sponge sheet.
[0006] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes: a box body, installed on the top surface of the transformer and connected to the interior of the transformer; an air outlet tube, installed on the side of the box body; a motor, installed in the box body; a shaft rod, fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor; and fan blades, located in the air outlet tube and installed on the shaft rod.
[0007] Preferably, the water storage mechanism comprises: a water tank placed on the top surface of the transformer; a water inlet pipe installed on the water tank; and a drain pipe installed on the side of the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid spraying mechanism comprises: a vertical tube, which is plugged into a first plug-in tube installed on the fixed frame; a plurality of atomizing nozzles, all installed on the vertical tube and all facing the sponge sheet; a piston cylinder, which is installed on the side of the box body, and a liquid extraction tube and a liquid infusion tube are provided on its top surface, the other end of the liquid extraction tube is plugged into the water tank, and the other end of the liquid infusion tube is plugged into the vertical tube, and a piston sheet is slidably connected in the piston cylinder; a piston rod, which is fixedly connected to the piston sheet and slidably connected to the piston cylinder; a push plate, which is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod away from the piston cylinder; a spring, one end of which is connected to the push plate, and the other end of which is connected to the piston cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: a reciprocating screw, rotatably mounted on the box body; a small gear, fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw; a large gear, fixedly mounted on the shaft and meshingly connected with the small gear; a movable seat, mounted on the reciprocating screw; and two cams, respectively mounted on both ends of the reciprocating screw, respectively contacting the two push plates.
[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises: a transverse groove, which is opened on the back side of the box body; and a sealing strip, which is installed on the transverse groove.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes: a bent rod slidably connected to the transverse groove, one end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the movable seat; and a cleaning brush installed on the bent rod and in contact with the heat dissipation mesh groove.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes an explosion-proof protection mechanism, which includes: a gas tank installed on the front side of the box body, storing inert gas inside; an exhaust pipe installed in the gas tank, one end of which extends to the inside of the transformer; a solenoid valve installed on the exhaust pipe; an air outlet groove provided on the part of the exhaust pipe located in the transformer; a fire detector installed in the transformer; and a controller installed in the transformer and electrically connected to the fire detector and the solenoid valve.
[0013] Preferably, the water storage mechanism further comprises: a plurality of moving wheels installed on the top surface of the water tank; two second insert cylinders installed on the side surfaces of the water tank, and the vertical pipe is plugged into and matched with the second insert cylinders.
[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism in the present invention is provided with a heat dissipation net slot, two sponge sheets, a heat dissipation mechanism, a water storage mechanism, two groups of liquid spraying mechanisms and a linkage mechanism. Through the operation of the heat dissipation mechanism, the air flow speed between the inside and outside of the transformer can be accelerated, and the temperature inside the transformer is effectively reduced; the water in the water storage mechanism is sprayed on the surface of the sponge sheet by the liquid spraying mechanism, and the principle of water evaporation taking away heat is used to further enhance the heat dissipation effect, ensure the stable operation of the transformer, and extend the service life of the transformer. In addition, the sponge sheet is in contact with the surface of the transformer, which also plays a certain heat insulation role and reduces the area of the transformer directly heated.
[0015] 2. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism in the present invention can quickly release high-pressure inert gas and isolate oxygen when a fire is detected inside the transformer, thereby achieving a rapid fire extinguishing effect and preventing the fire from spreading and causing excessive damage or explosion inside the transformer.
[0016] 3. The heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention is provided with a motor and a shaft. The motor can not only directly drive the fan blades to rotate, accelerate the discharge of hot air inside the transformer and the intake of cold air from the outside, but also drive the operation of the liquid spraying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism through the linkage mechanism, thereby completing the actions of liquid spraying for cooling and cleaning the heat dissipation mesh slot at the same time. This design enables the motor to have a multi-purpose effect, can reduce the demand for additional power sources, simplify the structure of the equipment, and reduce the energy consumption and manufacturing cost of the device.
[0017] 4. The water storage mechanism in the present invention is provided with moving wheels and a second plug-in cylinder. When the transformer needs to be moved, the water tank can be removed from the box body, and then the two vertical pipes are plugged into the two second plug-in cylinders to form a temporary cart, thereby facilitating the movement of the transformer and making the deployment of the transformer in different scenarios more flexible and able to quickly respond to various needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1The present invention is a three-dimensional mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the transformer, the box body and the explosion-proof protection mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the motor, linkage mechanism and liquid spraying mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the explosion-proof protection mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism in another state of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the water tank, the second insert tube and the vertical rod in the present invention; Reference numerals: 100, transformer; 101, heat dissipation mesh slot; 103, fixing frame; 104, sponge sheet; 105, first plug-in tube; 110, heat dissipation mechanism; 111, box body; 112, transverse groove; 113, sealing wool strip; 114, air outlet tube; 115, motor; 116, shaft rod; 117, fan blade; 120, liquid spraying mechanism; 121, vertical pipe; 122, atomizing nozzle; 123, piston cylinder; 124, liquid extraction tube; 125, liquid infusion tube; 126, piston rod; 127, push plate; 128. Spring; 130. Water storage mechanism; 131. Water tank; 132. Water inlet pipe; 133. Drain pipe; 134. Moving wheel; 135. Second plug-in cylinder; 140. Linkage mechanism; 141. Reciprocating screw; 142. Small gear; 143. Large gear; 144. Moving seat; 145. Cam; 150. Cleaning mechanism; 151. Bending rod; 152. Cleaning brush; 160. Explosion-proof protection mechanism; 161. Gas storage tank; 162. Exhaust pipe; 163. Solenoid valve; 164. Exhaust groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism includes a transformer 100, a heat dissipation mesh slot 101, two fixing frames 103, two sponge sheets 104, a heat dissipation mechanism 110, a water storage mechanism 130, two groups of liquid spraying mechanisms 120 and a linkage mechanism 140.
[0022] A heat dissipation port is provided on the back of the transformer 100, an opening is provided on the top of the transformer 100, and a heat dissipation mesh slot 101 is installed on the heat dissipation port; two fixing frames 103 are respectively installed on the two side surfaces of the transformer 100; two sponge sheets 104 are respectively installed in the two fixing frames 103, and the two sponge sheets 104 are in contact with the transformer 100; a heat dissipation mechanism 110 is installed on the top of the transformer 100, and the heat dissipation mechanism 110 is connected to the inside of the transformer 100, and the heat dissipation mechanism 110 is used to speed up the air flow speed inside the transformer 100; a water storage mechanism 130 is installed on the top of the heat dissipation mechanism 110, and water is contained in the water storage mechanism 130; a liquid spraying mechanism 120 is used to spray the water in the water storage mechanism 130 on the surface of the sponge sheet 104.
[0023] Specifically, when the transformer 100 needs to be cooled, the heat dissipation mechanism 110 is started to allow outside air to enter the transformer 100 through the heat dissipation mesh slot 101, so that the hot air in the transformer 100 is discharged, thereby accelerating the air circulation and facilitating the reduction of the temperature inside the transformer 100.
[0024] When the heat dissipation mechanism 110 is in operation, the two groups of spray mechanisms 120 will be driven to operate through the linkage mechanism 140, so that the spray mechanisms 120 draw out the water in the water storage mechanism 130 and spray it on the surface of the sponge sheet 104. Since the sponge sheet 104 is in contact with the surface of the transformer 100, when the water on the sponge sheet 104 evaporates, it will take away the heat from the surface of the transformer 100, thereby facilitating cooling of the transformer 100.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 110 includes a box 111, an air outlet 114, a motor 115, a shaft 116 and a fan blade 117. The box 111 is installed on the top surface of the transformer 100, and the box 111 is connected to the inside of the transformer 100; the air outlet 114 is installed on the side of the box 111; the motor 115 is installed in the box 111; the shaft 116 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor 115; the fan blade 117 is located in the air outlet 114, and the fan blade 117 is installed on the shaft 116.
[0026] Specifically, when the motor 115 is running, the power output shaft of the motor 115 will drive the fan blades 117 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 117 will blow out the air in the box 111. Since the box 111 is connected to the inside of the transformer 100, the hot air in the transformer 100 will enter the box 111. The rotating fan blades 117 will blow out the hot air in the transformer 100, so that the outside air enters the transformer 100, thereby accelerating the air flow speed inside and outside the transformer 100.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the water storage mechanism 130 includes a water tank 131, a water inlet pipe 132 and a drain pipe 133. The water tank 131 is placed on the top surface of the transformer 100; the bottom surface of the water tank 131 is provided with a storage groove, the size of which matches the water tank 131 and the transformer 100, the transformer 100 can be placed in the storage groove, and the top of the water tank 131 can be placed in the storage groove. The water inlet pipe 132 is installed on the water tank 131; the drain pipe 133 is installed on the side of the water tank 131.
[0028] Specifically, water can be added into the water tank 131 through the water inlet pipe 132. The water in the water tank 131 can be drained through the drain pipe 133.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the liquid spraying mechanism 120 includes a vertical pipe 121, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 122, a piston cylinder 123, a piston rod 126, a push plate 127 and a spring 128. The vertical pipe 121 is plugged into the first plug-in tube 105 installed on the fixed frame 103; multiple atomizing nozzles 122 are installed on the vertical pipe 121, and the multiple atomizing nozzles 122 are all facing the sponge sheet 104; the piston cylinder 123 is installed on the side of the box body 111, and the top surface of the piston cylinder 123 is provided with a suction tube 124 and a liquid infusion tube 125, the other end of the suction tube 124 is plugged into the water tank 131, and the other end of the liquid infusion tube 125 is plugged into the vertical pipe 121, and a piston sheet is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 123; both the suction tube 124 and the liquid outlet tube are installed with a one-way valve, so that the water in the piston cylinder 123 can only enter the vertical pipe 121 in one direction through the liquid infusion tube 125, and the water in the water tank 131 can only enter the piston cylinder 123 in one direction through the suction tube 124. The piston rod 126 is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the piston rod 126 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 123; the push plate 127 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod 126 away from the piston cylinder 123; one end of the spring 128 is connected to the push plate 127, and the other end of the spring 128 is connected to the piston cylinder 123.
[0030] Specifically, when the push plate 127 moves upward, it will drive the piston rod 126 and the piston plate to move upward, and then transport the water in the piston cylinder 123 to the vertical pipe 121 through the infusion tube 125, and the water in the vertical pipe 121 will be sprayed toward the sponge sheet 104 through the atomizing nozzle 122; when the push plate 127 is released, the rebound force of the spring 128 will push the push plate 127 to move downward, and then drive the piston rod 126 and the piston plate to move downward, and then the piston cylinder 123 will draw the water in the water tank 131 into the piston cylinder 123 through the liquid extraction tube 124.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the linkage mechanism 140 includes a reciprocating screw 141, a pinion 142, a large gear 143, a moving seat 144 and two cams 145. The reciprocating screw 141 is rotatably mounted on the housing 111; the pinion 142 is fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 141; the large gear 143 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 116, and the large gear 143 is meshed with the pinion 142; the moving seat 144 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 141; when the reciprocating screw 141 rotates, the moving seat 144 will reciprocate horizontally along the reciprocating screw 141. The two cams 145 are respectively mounted at both ends of the reciprocating screw 141, and the two cams 145 are respectively in contact with the two push plates 127.
[0032] Specifically, when the shaft 116 rotates, it will drive the large gear 143 to rotate, and then mesh with the small gear 142 to rotate, and then drive the reciprocating screw 141 to rotate, and then drive the two cams 145 to rotate. The rotating cam 145 will cooperate with the spring 128 to make the push plate 127 move back and forth up and down.
[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 110 includes a transverse groove 112 and a sealing strip 113. The transverse groove 112 is opened on the back of the box body 111; the sealing strip 113 is installed on the transverse groove 112.
[0034] Specifically, by providing the sealing strip 113 , it is possible to reduce the amount of air entering the box body 111 through the transverse groove 112 .
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism also includes a cleaning mechanism 150, and the cleaning mechanism 150 includes a bent rod 151 and a cleaning brush 152. The bent rod 151 is slidably connected to the transverse groove 112, and one end of the bent rod 151 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 144; the cleaning brush 152 is installed on the bent rod 151, and the cleaning brush 152 contacts the heat dissipation mesh groove 101.
[0036] Specifically, when the reciprocating screw 141 rotates, it drives the moving seat 144 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, and then drives the bending rod 151 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, so that the cleaning brush 152 cleans the heat dissipation mesh slot 101, thereby preventing dust and debris from clogging the heat dissipation mesh slot 101.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism further includes an explosion-proof protection mechanism 160, and the explosion-proof protection mechanism 160 includes a gas storage tank 161, an exhaust pipe 162, a solenoid valve 163, an air outlet groove 164, a fire detector and a controller.
[0038] The gas tank 161 is installed on the front of the box 111, and the gas tank 161 stores inert gas, such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, argon or a mixture of multiple inert gases. The exhaust pipe 162 is installed in the gas tank 161, and one end of the exhaust pipe 162 extends to the inside of the transformer 100; the solenoid valve 163 is installed on the exhaust pipe 162; the gas outlet groove 164 is opened on the part of the exhaust pipe 162 located in the transformer 100; the fire detector (not shown) is installed in the transformer 100; the controller (not shown) is installed in the transformer 100, and the controller is electrically connected to the fire detector and the solenoid valve 163. The fire detector is an aspirating smoke detector or a smoke fire detector. The fire detector, the controller and the solenoid valve are existing mature technologies, and their working principles are not repeated here.
[0039] Specifically, when the fire detector detects a fire inside the transformer 100, the solenoid valve 163 is activated through the controller, so that the high-pressure inert gas in the gas tank 161 is transported to the exhaust pipe 162, and then the inert gas is quickly transported to the transformer 100 through the gas outlet groove 164, thereby isolating oxygen to achieve the effect of quickly extinguishing the fire, and also preventing the fire from spreading and causing excessive damage to the inside of the transformer 100, and at the same time preventing the fire from being too large and causing the transformer 100 to explode.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, water is added to the water tank 131 through the water inlet pipe 132. When the inside of the transformer 100 needs to be cooled down, the motor 115 is started, so that the power output shaft of the motor 115 drives the fan blades 117 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 117 blow out the air in the box 111. Since the box 111 is connected to the inside of the transformer 100, the hot air in the transformer 100 will enter the box 111, and the rotating fan blades 117 will blow out the hot air in the transformer 100, so that the outside air enters the transformer 100, thereby accelerating the air flow speed inside and outside the transformer 100.
[0041] When the shaft 116 rotates, it will drive the large gear 143 to rotate, and then mesh with the small gear 142 to rotate, and then drive the reciprocating screw 141 to rotate, and then drive the two cams 145 to rotate. The rotating cam 145 will cooperate with the spring 128 to make the push plate 127 move back and forth up and down. When the push plate 127 moves back and forth up and down, the water in the water tank 131 will be drawn into the piston cylinder 123, and the water in the piston cylinder 123 will be transported to the vertical pipe 121, so that the water in the vertical pipe 121 is sprayed onto the sponge sheet 104 through the atomizing nozzle 122. Since the sponge sheet 104 is in contact with the surface of the transformer 100, when the water on the sponge sheet 104 evaporates, it will take away the heat from the surface of the transformer 100, thereby facilitating cooling of the transformer 100.
[0042] When the reciprocating screw 141 rotates, it drives the movable seat 144 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, and then drives the bending rod 151 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, so that the cleaning brush 152 cleans the heat dissipation mesh slot 101, thereby preventing dust and debris from clogging the heat dissipation mesh slot 101, allowing air to smoothly enter the transformer 100.
[0043] When the fire detector detects a fire inside the transformer 100, the solenoid valve 163 is activated through the controller, so that the high-pressure inert gas in the gas tank 161 is transported to the exhaust pipe 162, and then the inert gas is quickly transported to the transformer 100 through the gas outlet groove 164, thereby isolating oxygen to quickly extinguish the fire, and also preventing the fire from spreading and causing excessive damage to the inside of the transformer 100, and preventing the transformer 100 from exploding due to excessive fire.
[0044] Example 2: Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in the case where other parts are the same as those of Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the water storage mechanism 130 also includes a plurality of moving wheels 134 and two second insert cylinders 135. The plurality of moving wheels 134 are installed on the top surface of the water tank 131; the two second insert cylinders 135 are installed on the side of the water tank 131, and the vertical pipe 121 is plugged into the second insert cylinder 135. Reinforcement ribs are provided inside the water tank 131 to improve the anti-deformation ability of the water tank 131.
[0045] Working principle: When the transformer 100 needs to be moved, the water in the water tank 131 is drained by opening the drain pipe 133 of the water tank 131.
[0046] Then, the water tank 131 is removed from the box body 111, and the water tank 131 is turned over so that the multiple moving wheels 134 are facing downward. Then, the infusion tube 125 is separated from the vertical pipe 121, and then the vertical pipe 121 is moved upward to separate the vertical pipe 121 from the first insertion tube 105, and then the two vertical pipes 121 are inserted into the two second insertion tubes 135, so that the water tank 131 and the two vertical pipes 121 form a temporary cart.
[0047] Then, by moving the fixing frame 103 upward, the transformer 100 is lifted and placed on the water tank 131, so that the transformer 100 is easy to be pushed, and the deployment of the transformer 100 in different scenarios is more flexible, and it can quickly respond to various needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile transformer with an explosion-proof protection mechanism, characterized in that: include: The transformer (100) has a heat dissipation opening on its back; A heat dissipation mesh slot (101), mounted on the heat dissipation port; Two fixing frames (103) are respectively mounted on two side surfaces of the transformer (100); Two sponge sheets (104) are respectively installed in the two fixing frames (103) and are both in contact with the transformer (100); A heat dissipation mechanism (110), mounted on the top of the transformer (100), communicated with the interior of the transformer (100), and used to increase the speed of air flow inside the transformer (100); A water storage mechanism (130) is installed on the top of the heat dissipation mechanism (110), and contains water; Two sets of liquid spraying mechanisms (120), both used to spray the water in the water storage mechanism (130) onto the surface of the sponge sheet (104); Linkage mechanism (140); When the heat dissipation mechanism (110) is in operation, the linkage mechanism (140) drives the two groups of liquid spraying mechanisms (120) to operate, so that the liquid spraying mechanisms (120) draw water from the water storage mechanism (130) and spray it onto the surface of the sponge sheet (104).
2. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (110) comprises: A box body (111) is mounted on the top surface of the transformer (100) and is in communication with the interior of the transformer (100); An air outlet cylinder (114) is installed on a side of the box body (111); A motor (115) is installed in the box (111); A shaft (116) fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the motor (115); The fan blade (117) is located in the air outlet cylinder (114) and is mounted on the shaft (116).
3. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (130) comprises: A water tank (131) is placed on the top surface of the transformer (100); A water inlet pipe (132) installed on the water tank (131); A drainage pipe (133) is installed on the side of the water tank (131).
4. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid spraying mechanism (120) comprises: A vertical pipe (121) is plugged into a first plug-in tube (105) installed on the fixing frame (103); A plurality of atomizing nozzles (122), all mounted on the vertical pipe (121) and all directed toward the sponge sheet (104); A piston cylinder (123) is mounted on a side surface of the box body (111), and a liquid extraction tube (124) and a liquid infusion tube (125) are arranged on the top surface thereof; the other end of the liquid extraction tube (124) is plugged into the water tank (131), and the other end of the liquid infusion tube (125) is plugged into the vertical tube (121); a piston plate is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder (123); A piston rod (126) is fixedly connected to the piston plate and slidably connected to the piston cylinder (123); A push plate (127) fixedly connected to an end of the piston rod (126) away from the piston cylinder (123); A spring (128) has one end connected to the push plate (127) and the other end connected to the piston cylinder (123).
5. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (140) comprises: A reciprocating screw (141) rotatably mounted on the box (111); A pinion (142) fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (141); A large gear (143) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (116) and meshedly connected with the small gear (142); A movable seat (144) sleeved on the reciprocating screw (141); Two cams (145) are respectively mounted on two ends of the reciprocating screw (141) and are in contact with the two push plates (127).
6. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (110) comprises: A transverse groove (112) is provided on the back side of the box body (111); The sealing wool strip (113) is installed on the transverse groove (112).
7. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device further comprises a cleaning mechanism (150), wherein the cleaning mechanism (150) comprises: A bent rod (151) is slidably connected to the transverse groove (112), and one end of the bent rod (151) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (144); A cleaning brush (152) is mounted on the bent rod (151) and is in contact with the heat dissipation mesh slot (101).
8. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an explosion-proof protection mechanism (160), wherein the explosion-proof protection mechanism (160) includes: A gas storage tank (161), mounted on the front of the box body (111), storing inert gas therein; An exhaust pipe (162) is installed in the gas storage tank (161), one end of which extends into the interior of the transformer (100); A solenoid valve (163) installed on the exhaust pipe (162); An air outlet groove (164) is provided on a portion of the exhaust pipe (162) located inside the transformer (100); A fire detector installed in the transformer (100); A controller is installed in the transformer (100) and is electrically connected to the fire detector and the electromagnetic valve (163).
9. The mobile transformer with explosion-proof protection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (130) further includes: A plurality of moving wheels (134) mounted on the top surface of the water tank (131); Two second plug-in tubes (135) are installed on the side of the water tank (131), and the vertical pipe (121) is plugged into and matched with the second plug-in tubes (135).
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