Part welding equipment for mining machinery

By using technical means such as drive components, drive wheels and auxiliary wheels in steel pipe welding equipment, the problem of inaccurate docking during welding of multiple pipes is solved, and efficient and accurate welding results are achieved.

CN119566717AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANDONG HUIMIN LUSHENG METAL PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411884725.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel pipe welding equipment cannot effectively solve the problem of inaccurate docking during multi-section pipeline welding, resulting in low welding efficiency.

Method used

Through the coordination of the drive assembly, drive wheel and auxiliary wheel, pipe fittings of different sizes are adjusted and limited, and the rotational welding of the pipe fittings is driven. The cooperation of the moving assembly and clamping assembly is used to keep the welded pipes on the unified axis to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of welding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of steel pipe welding, can effectively handle the welding tasks of multi-section pipelines, and reduces the complexity and time-consuming of manual operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides part welding equipment for mining machinery, and relates to the technical field of welding equipment.The part welding equipment comprises a machining box, a bottom box is fixed to the bottom of the machining box, an outer pulling plate is slidably mounted in the bottom box, moving wheels are mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box, and two rows of driving wheels are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the machining box; through cooperation of the driving assembly, the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, pipe fittings of different sizes are adjusted and then limited, the pipe fittings are driven to be rotationally welded, and under the cooperation effect of the moving assembly and the clamping assembly, the two welded pipelines are pushed out of the welding position through the clamping effect of the bottoms and the two sides; a new pipeline is added from the inlet end of the machining box, the new pipeline and one end of an original welded pipeline continue to be welded, in the process, the moved-out pipeline is kept on the same axis with the newly-fed pipeline under the clamping and supporting effects, then the welding result cannot be interfered, and the welding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a welding equipment for parts of mining machinery. Background Art

[0002] When mining, a large number of mining equipment are needed to explore and excavate the mine. During the mine exploration process, steel pipes need to be driven into the surface to extract internal water and gas. During the steel pipe exploration and transportation process, when the steel pipe is damaged or the length is insufficient, the steel pipe needs to be welded to facilitate the reuse of the steel pipe. When welding steel pipes traditionally, the following problems exist: First, the steel pipes are welded by manually holding a welding gun. This operation method requires skilled welding workers. For the smooth cylindrical surface of the steel pipe, it is difficult for ordinary welders to rotate and weld it at the same time. Either increase human resources and send more people to manually clamp and rotate it. In this way, the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is very inconvenient.

[0003] In the prior art, pipe fittings are clamped and positioned by welding equipment in the form of a frame to ensure alignment before welding, which can ensure welding alignment and improve welding efficiency. However, this technical method cannot meet the welding needs of multiple pipe sections. When actually processing pipes, multiple pipe sections may need to be welded due to the required length. However, the length of outdoor welding equipment is limited and it may not be possible to place all pipes on the welding equipment. Therefore, some pipes will be exposed outside. In the absence of support, it is easy for the other pipe openings to be misaligned due to their own weight, affecting the welding effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding device for parts of mining machinery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. Through the cooperation of a driving component, a driving wheel and an auxiliary wheel, the rear limit of pipes of different sizes is adjusted, and the pipes are driven for rotational welding. Through the cooperation of a moving component and a clamping component, the two welded pipe sections are pushed out of the welding position through the clamping action of the bottom and both sides, and a new pipe is added from the inlet end of the processing box to continue the welding work with one end of the original welded pipe. In this process, the moved pipe is clamped and supported to maintain the same axis as the newly fed pipe, so as not to interfere with the welding result, thereby improving the welding efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a kind of welding equipment for parts of mining machinery, including a processing box, a bottom box is fixed at the bottom of the processing box, and an outer pull plate is slidably installed inside the bottom box, and moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box, two rows of driving wheels are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the processing box, and an axle rod is fixed at the axis center of the driving wheels in the same row, and slide seats are rotatably installed at both ends of the axle rod through bearings, a top frame is fixed at the top in the middle position of the processing box, and a welding device is installed on the top of the top frame, auxiliary wheels are arranged on both sides of the welding device, two groups of pipe fittings are placed between the driving wheels and the auxiliary wheels, and the pipe fittings are butt-jointed to the bottom of the welding device, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the inlet end of the processing box, and the driving assembly includes a driving shaft, and both sides of the processing box are provided with a driving assembly. A driving shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall through a bearing, and a second motor is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box at a position corresponding to the driving shaft, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and a driven bevel gear is fixed to one end of the shaft rod of the driving wheel facing the driving shaft, and two groups of active bevel gears are sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, and the active bevel gears are meshed with the driven bevel gears. A clamping assembly is provided on the top of the outer pull plate and the inner walls on both sides of the processing box, and the clamping assembly includes a bottom extrusion plate, and the processing box and the bottom box are located between the two groups of driving wheels and have a moving notch. Two bottom extrusion plates are symmetrically provided on the top of the outer pull plate, and the bottom extrusion plates are in extrusion contact with the bottoms of the two pipe fittings. A moving assembly is provided on the bottom inner wall of the bottom box, and the moving assembly includes a moving frame, and the bottom of the outer pull plate slides along the inside of the moving frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the moving assembly also includes a one-way screw, which is rotatably installed inside the moving frame through a bearing, and a moving plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw, and the moving plate slides along the inside of the moving frame, the bottom of the external pull plate is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet end of the processing box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the one-way screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a slide rail, the slide rails are fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the processing box, and two sliders are symmetrically slidably installed inside the slide rails, and the sliders are on the same section plane as the bottom extrusion plate, a telescopic rod is fixed on the outer surface of the slider, and the extended end of the telescopic rod is fixed with a side extrusion plate, the extended ends of the two telescopic rods are fixed with connecting plates, the outer end of the slider is fixed with a vertical frame, and the bottom of the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the outer pull plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting rod is installed at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate located at the outlet end of the processing box through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is installed on the side of the bottom extrusion plate through a rotating shaft. An electric push rod is fixed at a position inside the outer pull plate corresponding to the bottom extrusion plate, and the extended end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom extrusion plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable notch, the bottom box and the slide rail are all opened on one side corresponding to the outlet end of the processing box, and the position of the outer pull plate corresponding to the opening of the bottom box is fixed with two movable legs.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a sliding frame, which is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of both ends of the processing box, and the sliding seats at both ends of the shaft rod slide along the corresponding sliding frames respectively, and the sliding frame on one side of the outlet end of the processing box is provided with a delivery outlet identical to the movable notch.

[0011] Furthermore, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the sliding frame at the inlet end of the processing box through a bearing, and the sliding seat is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw. A third motor is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed on the back of the sliding seat located at the driven bevel gear, and the other end of the mounting frame is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driving bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame through a bearing.

[0013] Furthermore, convex strips are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the driving shaft, and grooves slidably engaged with the convex strips are opened on the surface of the active bevel gear, and the active bevel gear is slidably engaged and mounted on the surface of the driving shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, auxiliary wheels are installed on both sides of the top frame, the bottom of the auxiliary wheels is in sliding contact with the top of the pipe fitting, and plug-in racks are fixed on both sides of the auxiliary wheels, and the two ends of the plug-in racks are slidably inserted into the inside of the two sides of the processing box.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] 1. The present invention uses a cylinder to drive the welding device and the auxiliary wheels to move up and down. The brackets on both sides of the auxiliary wheels slide along the sides of the processing box to guide the movement of the auxiliary wheels. The positions of the welding device and the auxiliary wheels can be adjusted in coordination with the movement of the driving wheel so that they can maintain contact with the top of the pipe fitting and prevent the pipe fitting from jumping when the pipe fitting rotates with the driving wheel.

[0017] 2. The present invention drives the driving shaft to rotate through the second motor. Because the active bevel gear is clamped with the convex strip, it will rotate with the driving shaft. The active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, driving the driving wheels on both sides to rotate synchronously, and driving the pipe fittings to rotate slowly during the processing. Because the driving wheels at the bottom of the two groups of pipe fittings are connected by an axle rod, the rotation speed is the same, and the stability of welding can be maintained. When facing pipe fittings of different calibers, the third motor is turned on to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the sliding seat of the axle rod cooperates with the bidirectional screw thread to slide along the sliding frame, and the mounting frame drives the active bevel gear to slide along the surface of the driving shaft. Because the driving shaft is provided with convex strips on the upper and lower parts, the active bevel gear can move while maintaining the clamping relationship with the driving shaft.

[0018] 3. After the welding of two sections of pipe fittings is completed, the electric push rod drives the bottom extrusion plate to contact the bottoms of the two pipe fittings. As the bottom extrusion plate passes through the moving notch, it drives the two connecting rods to rotate, pulling the connecting plate and the side extrusion plate to move toward the side of the pipe fitting. The telescopic rod extends until the side of the pipe fitting is squeezed and fixed, keeping the pipe fittings clamped and fixed on both sides and the bottom, making it convenient to send the pipe part out of the processing box through the moving assembly. The connecting rod can be a telescopic type, and the length can be adjusted when used for welding pipe fittings of different calibers, so that the bottom extrusion plate and the side extrusion plate can squeeze the side and bottom of the pipe fitting at the same time.

[0019] 4. The present invention starts the first motor to drive the one-way screw to rotate, and the movable plate cooperates with the one-way screw thread to move outward along the movable frame. At this time, the outer pull plate moves out of the bottom box, and cooperates with the clamping assembly to pull the welded pipe part out of the processing box, so as to facilitate the subsequent welding of the pipeline.

[0020] 5. Compared with the prior art, the present invention adjusts the rear limit of pipes of different sizes through the cooperation of the driving assembly, the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, and drives the pipes for rotational welding. Through the cooperation of the moving assembly and the clamping assembly, the two welded pipe sections are pushed out of the welding position through the clamping action of the bottom and both sides, and a new pipe is added from the inlet end of the processing box to continue the welding work with one end of the original welded pipe. In this process, the moved pipe is clamped and supported to maintain the same axis with the newly introduced pipe, so as not to interfere with the welding result, thereby improving the welding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outlet end of a processing box of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inlet end of a processing box of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a processing box of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive wheel installation structure of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving assembly of a mining machinery parts welding device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly of a mining machinery parts welding device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a structure of a bottom box for pulling out an outer pull plate of a mining machinery parts welding device.

[0029] In the figure: 1, processing box; 11, top frame; 12, cylinder; 13, auxiliary wheel; 14, welding device; 15, plug-in rack; 16, moving gap; 2, bottom box; 21, moving wheel; 3, outer pull plate; 31, moving support foot; 4, pipe fitting; 5, driving wheel; 51, shaft rod; 6, clamping assembly; 61, slide rail; 62, slider; 63, telescopic rod; 64, connecting plate; 65, side extrusion plate; 66, vertical frame; 67. connecting rod; 68. bottom extrusion plate; 69. electric push rod; 7. moving assembly; 71. first motor; 72. moving frame; 73. one-way screw; 74. moving plate; 8. driving assembly; 81. second motor; 82. driving shaft; 83. convex strip; 84. mounting frame; 85. active bevel gear; 86. driven bevel gear; 87. sliding frame; 88. two-way screw; 89. sliding seat; 810. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a welding device for parts of mining machinery, comprising a processing box 1, a bottom box 2 is fixed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and an outer pull plate 3 is slidably installed inside the bottom box 2, moving wheels 21 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box 2, two rows of driving wheels 5 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the processing box 1, and a shaft 51 is fixed at the axis of the same row of driving wheels 5, and slide seats 89 are rotatably installed at both ends of the shaft 51 through bearings, a top frame 11 is fixed at the top of the middle position of the processing box 1, and a welding device 14 is installed on the top of the top frame 11, and the welding device 14 Auxiliary wheels 13 are provided on both sides, two groups of pipe fittings 4 are placed between the driving wheel 5 and the auxiliary wheels 13, and the pipe fittings 4 are docked at the bottom of the welding device 14. A driving assembly 8 is provided on one side of the inlet end of the processing box 1, and the driving assembly 8 includes a driving shaft 82. The driving shaft 82 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box 1 through bearings, and a second motor 81 is fixed to the position of the outer wall of the processing box 1 corresponding to the driving shaft 82, and the output end of the second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 82. A driven bevel gear 86 is fixed to one end of the shaft rod 51 of the driving wheel 5 facing the driving shaft 82, and the driving shaft Two sets of active bevel gears 85 are sleeved on the surface of 82, and the active bevel gears 85 are meshed and connected with the driven bevel gears 86. A clamping assembly 6 is provided on the top of the outer pull plate 3 and the inner walls on both sides of the processing box 1. The clamping assembly 6 includes a bottom extrusion plate 68. The processing box 1 and the bottom box 2 are located between the two sets of driving wheels 5 and a moving gap 16 is opened. Two bottom extrusion plates 68 are symmetrically provided on the top of the outer pull plate 3, and the bottom extrusion plates 68 are in extrusion contact with the bottoms of the two pipe fittings 4. A moving assembly 7 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box 2. The moving assembly 7 includes a moving frame 72. The bottom of the outer pull plate 3 Sliding along the inside of the moving frame 72, when the device is used, the processing box 1 can be pushed to the use position by the moving wheel 21 at the bottom, and the moving wheel 21 is locked. Then, two sections of pipes are placed in the processing box 1 first, and the driving component 8 adjusts the position of the driving wheel 5 according to the diameter of the pipe fitting 4. The two sides of the bottom of the pipe fitting 4 contact the driving wheel 5, and the two pipe fittings 4 are welded at the docking position through the welding device 14 in the middle position. After welding is completed, the clamping component 6 clamps the bottom and side edges of the two pipe fittings 4, and part of the pipe fitting 4 is sent out of the processing box 1 through the moving component 7, and another group of new pipe fittings 4 are sent in to complete the welding process when docking.

[0032] In this embodiment, the moving component 7 also includes a one-way screw 73, and the one-way screw 73 is rotatably installed inside the moving frame 72 through a bearing, and a moving plate 74 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw 73, and the moving plate 74 slides along the inside of the moving frame 72, and the bottom of the outer pull plate 3 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 74, and the bottom of the inlet end of the processing box 1 is fixed with a first motor 71, and the output end of the first motor 71 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 73. The first motor 71 is turned on to drive the one-way screw 73 to rotate, and the moving plate 74 and the one-way screw 73 are threadedly matched to move outward along the moving frame 72. At this time, the outer pull plate 3 moves out of the bottom box 2, and cooperates with the clamping assembly 6 to pull the welded pipe fitting 4 part out of the processing box 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent welding of the pipeline.

[0033] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 also includes a slide rail 61, and the slide rails 61 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box 1, and two sliders 62 are symmetrically slidably installed inside the slide rail 61, and the slider 62 is on the same section as the bottom extrusion plate 68, and the outer surface of the slider 62 is fixed with a telescopic rod 63, and the extended end of the telescopic rod 63 is fixed with a side extrusion plate 65, and the extended ends of the two telescopic rods 63 are fixed with a connecting plate 64, and the outer end of the slider 62 is fixed with a vertical frame 66, and the bottom of the vertical frame 66 is fixedly connected to the outer pull plate 3, and the bottom of the connecting plate 64 is located at the outlet end of the processing box 1. The bottom is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 67, and the other end of the connecting rod 67 is rotatably installed on the side of the bottom extrusion plate 68 through the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the outer pull plate 3 corresponds to the bottom extrusion plate An electric push rod 69 is fixed at the position 68, and the extended end of the electric push rod 69 is fixedly connected to the bottom extrusion plate 68. After the welding of the two sections of the pipe fittings 4 is completed, the electric push rod 69 drives the bottom extrusion plate 68 to contact the bottoms of the two pipe fittings 4. As the bottom extrusion plate 68 passes through the moving notch 16, it will drive the two connecting rods 67 to rotate, pulling the connecting plate 64 and the side extrusion plate 65 to move to the side of the pipe fitting 4. The telescopic rod 63 is extended until the side of the pipe fitting 4 is squeezed and fixed, keeping the pipe fitting 4 clamped and fixed on both sides and the bottom, so as to facilitate the delivery of part of the pipe fitting 4 out of the processing box 1 through the moving component 7. The connecting rod 67 can be in a telescopic form. When facing the welding of pipe fittings 4 with different calibers, the length can be adjusted to meet the requirements that the bottom extrusion plate 68 and the side extrusion plate 65 can squeeze the side and bottom of the pipe fitting 4 at the same time.

[0034] In this embodiment, the movable notch 16, the bottom box 2 and the slide rail 61 are all opened on one side corresponding to the outlet end of the processing box 1, and the outer pull plate 3 is fixed with two movable legs 31 at the position corresponding to the opening of the bottom box 2. The movable notch 16, the bottom box 2 and the notch of the slide rail 61 facilitate the outer pull plate 3 and the pipe fitting 4 to be sent out by clamping through the bottom extrusion plate 68, and the two movable legs 31 of the outer pull plate 3 support the pulling end of the pipe fitting 4 to keep the pipe fitting 4 on the same axis during welding.

[0035] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 8 also includes a slide frame 87. The slide frames 87 are fixed on the inner walls at the bottom of both ends of the processing box 1, and the slide seats 89 at both ends of the shaft 51 slide along the corresponding slide frames 87 respectively. The slide frame 87 on one side of the outlet end of the processing box 1 is provided with a delivery outlet that is the same as the moving notch 16. A bidirectional screw 88 is rotatably installed inside the slide frame 87 at the inlet end of the processing box 1 through a bearing, and the slide seat 89 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw 88. A third motor 810 is fixed at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw 88 on the outer wall of the processing box 1, and the output end of the third motor 810 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 88. The slide seat 89 is located on the back side of the driven bevel gear 86 and a mounting frame 84 is installed, and the other end of the mounting frame 84 is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft 82. The active bevel gear 85 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 84 through a bearing. Raised strips 83 are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the driving shaft 82, and the surface of the active bevel gear 85 is provided with a groove that is symmetrical with the raised strips 83. 3 sliding card slot, the active bevel gear 85 is slidably carded and installed on the surface of the driving shaft 82, the pipe fitting 4 is placed on the driving wheels 5 on both sides, and the driving shaft 82 is driven to rotate by the second motor 81. Because the active bevel gear 85 is carded with the convex strip 83, it will rotate with the driving shaft 82. The active bevel gear 85 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 86 to drive the driving wheels 5 on both sides to rotate synchronously, and the pipe fitting 4 is driven to rotate slowly during the processing. Because the driving wheels 5 at the bottom of the two groups of pipe fittings 4 are connected by the shaft 51, the rotation speed is the same, and the stability of welding can be maintained. When facing pipe fittings 4 of different calibers, the third motor 810 is turned on to drive the bidirectional screw 88 to rotate, the slide seat 89 of the shaft 51 and the bidirectional screw 88 are threadedly matched to slide along the slide frame 87, and the mounting frame 84 drives the active bevel gear 85 to slide along the surface of the driving shaft 82. Because the driving shaft 82 is provided with convex strips 83 on the upper and lower sides, the active bevel gear 85 can move while maintaining the carding relationship with the driving shaft 82.

[0036] In this embodiment, auxiliary wheels 13 are installed on both sides of the top frame 11, and the bottom of the auxiliary wheel 13 is in sliding contact with the top of the pipe fitting 4. Plug-in frames 15 are fixed on both sides of the auxiliary wheel 13, and the two ends of the plug-in frames 15 are slidably inserted into the inside of the two sides of the processing box 1. The bottom position of the auxiliary wheel 13 is close to the welding end of the welding device 14, that is, when the auxiliary wheel 13 is in contact with the top of the pipe fitting 4, the welding device 14 can just weld the butt joints of the two groups of pipe fittings 4. The welding device 14 and the auxiliary wheel 13 are driven by the cylinder 12 to move up and down, and the plug-in frames 15 on both sides of the auxiliary wheel 13 slide along the side of the processing box 1 to guide the movement of the auxiliary wheel 13. The position of the welding device 14 and the auxiliary wheel 13 can be adjusted in conjunction with the movement of the driving wheel 5, so that it can maintain contact with the top of the pipe fitting 4, and keep the pipe fitting 4 from jumping when the pipe fitting 4 rotates with the driving wheel 5.

[0037] When the device is used, the processing box 1 can be pushed to the use position by the moving wheel 21 at the bottom, and the moving wheel 21 is locked. Then, two sections of pipes are placed in the processing box 1, and the pipe fittings 4 are placed on the driving wheels 5 on both sides. The second motor 81 drives the driving shaft 82 to rotate. Because the active bevel gear 85 is engaged with the convex strip 83, it will rotate with the driving shaft 82. The active bevel gear 85 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 86, driving the driving wheels 5 on both sides to rotate synchronously. During the processing, the pipe fittings 4 are driven to rotate slowly. Because the driving wheels at the bottom of the two groups of pipe fittings 4 are engaged, the driving wheels 5 on both sides are engaged. The driving wheel 5 is connected through the shaft 51, so the rotation speed is the same, which can maintain the stability of welding. When facing pipes 4 of different diameters, the third motor 810 is turned on to drive the bidirectional screw 88 to rotate, and the slide seat 89 of the shaft 51 and the bidirectional screw 88 are threaded together to slide along the slide frame 87, and the mounting frame 84 drives the active bevel gear 85 to slide along the surface of the driving shaft 82. Because the driving shaft 82 is provided with convex strips 83 on the upper and lower sides, the active bevel gear 85 can move while maintaining the clamping relationship with the driving shaft 82. The two sides of the bottom of the pipe 4 are in contact with the driving wheel 5, and the cylinder 12 drives the welding device 14 and the auxiliary wheel 13 to move up and down, and the inserting racks 15 on both sides of the auxiliary wheel 13 slide along the side of the processing box 1 to guide the movement of the auxiliary wheel 13. The position of the welding device 14 and the auxiliary wheel 13 can be adjusted in conjunction with the movement of the driving wheel 5 so that the welding device 14 and the auxiliary wheel 13 can be kept in contact with the top of the pipe fitting 4. When the pipe fitting 4 rotates with the driving wheel 5, the pipe fitting 4 is kept from jumping up. The electric push rod 69 drives the bottom extrusion plate 68 to contact the bottom of the two pipe fittings 4. As the bottom extrusion plate 68 passes through the moving notch 16, it drives the two connecting rods 67 to rotate. , pull the connecting plate 64 and the side squeezing plate 65 to move to the side of the pipe fitting 4, and the telescopic rod 63 extends until the side of the pipe fitting 4 is squeezed and fixed, keeping the pipe fitting 4 clamped and fixed on both sides and the bottom, so that the pipe fitting 4 can be sent out of the processing box 1 through the moving component 7. The first motor 71 is turned on to drive the one-way screw 73 to rotate, and the moving plate 74 and the one-way screw 73 are threadedly matched to move outward along the moving frame 72. At this time, the outer pull plate 3 moves out of the bottom box 2, and cooperates with the clamping component 6 to pull the welded pipe fitting 4 part out of the processing box 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent welding of the pipeline.

[0038] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A welding device for parts of mining machinery, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A bottom box (2) is fixed at the bottom of the processing box (1), and an outer pull plate (3) is slidably installed inside the bottom box (2). Moving wheels (21) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box (2). Two rows of driving wheels (5) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the processing box (1). A shaft (51) is fixed at the axis of the driving wheels (5) in the same row. Slide seats (89) are rotatably installed at both ends of the shaft (51) through bearings. A top frame (11) is fixed at the top of the middle position of the processing box (1), and the top of the top frame (11) is A welding device (14) is installed, and auxiliary wheels (13) are arranged on both sides of the welding device (14). Two groups of pipe fittings (4) are placed between the driving wheel (5) and the auxiliary wheel (13), and the pipe fittings (4) are butt-jointed to the bottom of the welding device (14). A driving assembly (8) is arranged on one side of the inlet end of the processing box (1), and the driving assembly (8) includes a driving shaft (82). The driving shaft (82) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box (1) through bearings, and the outer wall of the processing box (1) corresponds to the driving shaft. A second motor (81) is fixed at the position of the outer pull plate (3), and the output end of the second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (82). A driven bevel gear (86) is fixed to one end of the shaft (51) of the driving wheel (5) facing the driving shaft (82). Two sets of active bevel gears (85) are sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (82), and the active bevel gears (85) are meshedly connected with the driven bevel gears (86). A clamping assembly (6) is provided on the top of the outer pull plate (3) and the inner walls on both sides of the processing box (1). The holding component (6) includes a bottom extrusion plate (68), and a movable notch (16) is provided between the processing box (1) and the bottom box (2) between the two sets of driving wheels (5). Two bottom extrusion plates (68) are symmetrically provided on the top of the outer pull plate (3), and the bottom extrusion plates (68) are in extrusion contact with the bottoms of the two pipe fittings (4). A movable component (7) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box (2), and the movable component (7) includes a movable frame (72), and the bottom of the outer pull plate (3) slides along the inside of the movable frame (72).

2. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) also includes a one-way screw (73), the one-way screw (73) is rotatably mounted inside the moving frame (72) via a bearing, and a moving plate (74) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw (73), the moving plate (74) slides along the inside of the moving frame (72), the bottom of the outer pull plate (3) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (74), and a first motor (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet end of the processing box (1), and the output end of the first motor (71) is fixedly connected to the one-way screw (73).

3. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) also includes a slide rail (61), the slide rails (61) are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box (1), and two sliders (62) are symmetrically slidably installed inside the slide rail (61), and the sliders (62) are on the same section plane as the bottom extrusion plate (68), a telescopic rod (63) is fixed on the outer surface of the slider (62), and the extended end of the telescopic rod (63) is fixed with a side extrusion plate (65), the extended ends of the two telescopic rods (63) are fixed with a connecting plate (64), and a vertical frame (66) is fixed on the outer end of the slider (62), and the bottom of the vertical frame (66) is fixedly connected to the outer pull plate (3).

4. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (64) is located at the bottom of one end of the outlet of the processing box (1) and is rotatably mounted with a connecting rod (67). The other end of the connecting rod (67) is rotatably mounted on the side of the bottom extrusion plate (68) via the rotating shaft. An electric push rod (69) is fixed at a position corresponding to the bottom extrusion plate (68) inside the outer pull plate (3), and the extended end of the electric push rod (69) is fixedly connected to the bottom extrusion plate (68).

5. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable notch (16), the bottom box (2) and the slide rail (61) are all open on one side corresponding to the outlet end of the processing box (1), and the outer pull plate (3) is fixed with two movable legs (31) at the position corresponding to the opening of the bottom box (2).

6. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) also includes a slide frame (87), and the slide frames (87) are fixed on the inner walls of the bottom of both ends of the processing box (1), and the slide seats (89) at both ends of the shaft rod (51) slide along the corresponding inside of the slide frame (87), and the slide frame (87) on the outlet side of the processing box (1) is provided with a delivery outlet that is the same as the movable notch (16).

7. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (88) is rotatably mounted inside the slide frame (87) at the inlet end of the processing box (1) via a bearing, and a slide seat (89) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw (88). A third motor (810) is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box (1) at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw (88), and an output end of the third motor (810) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (88).

8. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide seat (89) is located on the back side of the driven bevel gear (86) and is provided with a mounting frame (84), and the other end of the mounting frame (84) is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft (82), and the driving bevel gear (85) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (84) via a bearing.

9. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the driving shaft (82) is symmetrically fixed with convex strips (83), and the surface of the active bevel gear (85) is provided with grooves that are slidably engaged with the convex strips (83), and the active bevel gear (85) is slidably engaged and mounted on the surface of the driving shaft (82).

10. The mining machinery parts welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary wheels (13) are installed on both sides of the top frame (11), the bottom of the auxiliary wheel (13) is in sliding contact with the top of the pipe (4), and plug-in frames (15) are fixed on both sides of the auxiliary wheel (13), and the two ends of the plug-in frames (15) are slidably plugged into the inside of the two sides of the processing box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor casting strength detection device

    CN118168959A

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    CN119141075A

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    CN218695656U

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    CN219945137U

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