Direct-drive control system of low-pressure engine

By setting up a temperature control mechanism and an inlet and outlet system in a low-pressure engine, the problem of engine overcooling and overheating is solved, the structure is simplified and efficiency is improved, and higher safety and longer service life is achieved.

CN119593849APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZHEJIANG STARK EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411775348.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-pressure engine technology cannot effectively prevent the engine from being overcooled and overheated, and at the same time it is complex in structure, high cost and low output efficiency.

Method used

By setting up a temperature control mechanism, the heating wire layer, the temperature control water layer and the insulation layer ensure the control of the engine temperature to prevent overheating and overcooling; at the same time, the intake passage pipe is used to connect to the through-pipe to ensure the stability of the air in the intake pipe, and the intake and outlet air system and starting system are set up to simplify the structure and improve the rotation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effective control of low-pressure engine temperature is achieved, preventing overheating and overcooling, extending service life and improving safety; at the same time, the engine structure is simplified, cost is reduced, and output efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-pressure engine direct-drive control system which comprises a temperature control mechanism, a main flow guide pipe is connected to the center of the upper end of the right side of the temperature control mechanism, same branch pipes are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main flow guide pipe, the other side of the main flow guide pipe is connected with an engine fuel supply box, and the other sides of the branch pipes are connected with an engine shell. Gas inlet and outlet systems are arranged on left and right sides of the upper end of the engine fuel supply box; a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism is arranged at the upper end of an engine shell, a starting system is arranged in the engine shell, an output shaft is arranged in the center of the front end of the right side of the starting system, the output shaft is wrapped with a stable connecting pipe, and the right side of the stable connecting pipe is connected with a control system box. The working position of the engine is cooled and insulated, so that temperature control over the whole low-pressure engine is achieved, the low-pressure engine is prevented from overheating and supercooling, the service life is prolonged, and meanwhile it can be guaranteed that the safety of the whole device is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of low-pressure engines, and in particular to a direct-drive control system for a low-pressure engine. Background Art

[0002] The engine consists of a body group, a crank-connecting rod mechanism, a valve mechanism and an intake and exhaust system, a supply system and a speed governor, a starting device, a cooling system and a lubrication system;

[0003] Engine body group: Composition: cylinder head, cylinder block and crankcase; Function: As the assembly base of various mechanisms and systems of the engine, it is the skeleton that supports and fixes the crank-connecting rod mechanism and other devices, and together with the relevant parts of the tractor chassis, it forms the tractor frame;

[0004] Crank-connecting rod mechanism: Composition: mainly includes piston, connecting rod, crankshaft, flywheel, etc. Function: It is used by the engine to generate power and convert the linear reciprocating motion of the piston into the rotational motion of the crankshaft to output power;

[0005] Valve mechanism and intake and exhaust system: Composition: mainly includes intake valve, exhaust valve, tappet, push rod, rocker arm, camshaft and camshaft timing gear (driven by crankshaft timing gear); Function: to make combustible mixture fill into cylinder in time and exhaust gas from cylinder in time;

[0006] Supply system and speed regulator: Composition: mainly includes fuel tank, sedimentation cup, diesel filter, fuel pump, fuel injection pump and speed regulator, etc. Function: spray clean diesel into the combustion chamber in a mist form at a fixed time, fixed quantity and fixed pressure, and automatically adjust the fuel supply according to the load of the diesel engine to ensure the most economical and stable operation of the engine;

[0007] Starting device: Composition: starting motor and its clutch mechanism, flywheel gear ring, starting switch, battery, etc. Function: a mechanism that turns the diesel engine from a stationary state to a running state and can smoothly disengage from the diesel engine as soon as it enters the running state;

[0008] Cooling system: Composition: cooling water jacket of cylinder block and cylinder head, water pump, thermostat, fan, radiator, water temperature gauge, etc. Function: dissipate the heat of heated parts into the air, delay the decrease of strength and hardness of parts and deformation and damage, maintain appropriate matching clearance of matching parts, prevent lubricating oil from deteriorating due to high temperature, and ensure the normal operation of diesel engine;

[0009] Lubrication system: Composition: mainly includes oil pump, pressure limiting valve, oil filter, lubricating oil channel, etc.; Function: supply lubricating oil to parts in relative motion to reduce the friction resistance between them, reduce the wear of machine parts, partially cool the friction parts, and clean the friction surface.

[0010] Patent No. CN200980133745.2 discloses a diesel engine, which can reliably prevent excessive temperature rise in a particle filter (10) by using a diesel engine (2), and can prevent excessive fuel consumption by quickly operating in a low-speed and low-load region when the risk of excessive temperature rise is eliminated. In a diesel engine (2) having a particle filter (10) and an exhaust purification device (1) for a diesel engine, the exhaust purification device (1) for a diesel engine has a regeneration unit (30) for forcibly removing particles accumulated in the particle filter (10) and regenerating the particle filter (10), wherein the diesel engine (2) has the following notification unit (40): when the temperature of the particle filter (10) is above a first set temperature T1 and the particles are accumulated in a predetermined amount, even if the load rotation changes, it is prohibited to enter a predetermined low-speed and low-load region, and the prohibited situation is notified to the operator, but the engine has the following problems: first, it cannot prevent the occurrence of engine overcooling and overheating, and second, the engine structure is complex, the cost is high, and the output efficiency is not high. Summary of the invention

[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art. By setting up a temperature control mechanism, a heating wire layer, a temperature control water layer and a thermal insulation layer are used to ensure that the liquid in the temperature control mechanism of the entire engine is sufficient and reliable, thereby solving the technical problem that the prior art cannot prevent the engine from overcooling and overheating. The air intake channel tube is connected with the through capillary tube to ensure the air entering the intake pipe. The air intake and exhaust system and the starting system are set up to solve the technical problem that the engine technology in the prior art is too complicated and the rotation efficiency is low.

[0012] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0013] A low-pressure engine direct drive control system, comprising a temperature control mechanism, wherein the center position of the upper right end of the temperature control mechanism is connected to a main flow conduit, the front and rear sides of the main flow conduit are both provided with the same branch pipes, and the other side of the main flow conduit is connected to an engine fuel supply tank, and the other side of the branch pipe is connected to an engine casing, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the engine fuel supply tank are provided with an inlet and outlet air system;

[0014] An engine casing, wherein a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism is provided at the upper end of the engine casing, and a starting system is provided inside the engine casing, an output shaft is provided at the center position of the front end on the right side of the starting system, and a stable connecting pipe is wrapped around the outer side of the output shaft, and the right side of the stable connecting pipe is connected to the control system box.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the temperature control mechanism includes a heating wire layer, the outer side of the heating wire layer is wrapped with a protective shell, a temperature control water layer is provided on the right side of the protective shell, the temperature control water layer is a trapezoidal structure, and the main flow conduit and the branch pipe are connected at the center of the upper end of the temperature control water layer, an insulation layer is provided on the right side of the temperature control water layer, a connecting frame is provided at the center of the right side of the insulation layer, and protective metal sheets are provided at the front and rear ends of the temperature control mechanism.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the engine fuel supply tank includes a main tank body, which is a sandwich structure and a feeding port is provided at the center of the main tank body. The main tank body is evenly connected to the diversion oil and gas tank body at the front and rear, and the main tank body sandwich outer layer is connected to the mainstream duct, and the diversion oil and gas tank bodies are connected to a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, a crankshaft is provided in the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, the upper end of the crankshaft is connected to a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to a piston, and three metal rings are provided on the piston, two of which are compression rings, and the lower end is provided with an oil ring.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the air inlet and outlet system includes an air inlet, an air inlet channel tube is connected to the left side of the air inlet, an air outlet channel tube is connected to the upper left end of the air inlet channel tube, the diameter of the air outlet channel tube is smaller than the air inlet channel tube, and the other side of the air outlet channel tube is arranged at the lower end of the temperature control mechanism, and the air inlet and outlet system is connected to the crankshaft connection mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the engine casing is a sandwich structure, and the outer layer of the engine casing is a cooling and thermal insulation layer, the cooling and thermal insulation layer is connected to a branch pipe, and through capillary tubes are provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the cooling and thermal insulation layer, and the upper ends of the through capillary tubes are connected to the air inlet and outlet systems.

[0019] Preferably, the starting system comprises a starting motor, the starting motor is connected to a flywheel, the center of the flywheel is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is evenly connected to a crankshaft, and the front end of the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the stable connecting tube has a double-layer structure, and a thermal insulation cotton layer is provided in the outer layer of the stable connecting tube, the bearing at the center position of the inner layer of the stable connecting tube is connected to the rotating shaft, and the front and rear ends of the outer lower ends of the stable connecting tube are fixedly connected to shock-absorbing feet, a rubber gasket is provided at the lower end of the shock-absorbing feet, and the lower end of the shock-absorbing feet is connected to a rectangular placement frame.

[0021] As another preferred embodiment, a filter screen cover is provided at the right end of the air inlet, an air filter screen is provided inside the filter screen cover, and the left side of the filter screen cover is limitedly connected to an air inlet channel tube, and the air inlet channel tube is an elliptical loop structure.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0023] (1) In the present invention, a temperature control mechanism is provided, and the main flow conduit and branch pipes provided on the temperature control mechanism are connected in series with the entire engine to cool and insulate the working position of the engine, thereby achieving temperature control of the entire low-pressure engine, preventing the low-pressure engine from overheating and overcooling, and extending the service life while ensuring that the entire device is safer.

[0024] (2) In the present invention, an air inlet is provided, an air inlet channel tube is connected to the left side of the air inlet, an air circuit is formed by utilizing the elliptical shape of the air inlet channel tube, and an air outlet channel tube is provided at the upper end of the air inlet channel tube, so that the entire air inlet and outlet system will not cause unnecessary safety hazards due to the increase in internal pressure during the air inlet and outlet process. Then, the filter cover provided can also perform the first filtration of the air to reduce the entry of dust. The elliptical circuit can also reduce the entry of dust into the piston to cause unnecessary explosions, prolong the time for inspection and maintenance, and reduce costs.

[0025] (3) In the present invention, a stable connecting pipe and a control system box are provided, and the output shaft is connected by using the central bearing of the stable connecting pipe, so that the rotation of the output shaft is more stable. Then, the control system box is provided to facilitate the connection of the output shaft to the external drive structure and intuitively control the parameters.

[0026] In summary, the device has the advantages of preventing the engine from being overcooled or overheated, having high direct drive efficiency, simple structure and long service life, and is particularly suitable for the field of low-pressure engine technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the starting system in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main box body and the oil and gas diversion box body in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating wire layer in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen cover in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a low-pressure engine direct drive control system, including a temperature control mechanism 1, the center position of the upper right end of the temperature control mechanism 1 is connected to a main flow conduit 2, the front and rear sides of the main flow conduit 2 are both provided with the same branch pipe 21, and the other side of the main flow conduit 2 is connected to an engine fuel supply tank 3, the other side of the branch pipe 21 is connected to an engine housing 4, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the engine fuel supply tank 3 are provided with an inlet and outlet air system 5;

[0036] An engine housing 4 is provided with a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism 41 at the upper end of the engine housing 4, and a starting system 6 is provided inside the engine housing 4. An output shaft 61 is provided at the center position of the front end on the right side of the starting system 6, and a stabilizing connecting pipe 7 is wrapped around the outer side of the output shaft 61. The right side of the stabilizing connecting pipe 7 is connected to a control system box 8.

[0037] Further, the temperature control mechanism 1 includes a heating wire layer 11, the outer side of the heating wire layer 11 is wrapped with a protective shell, a temperature control water layer 12 is arranged on the right side of the protective shell, the temperature control water layer 12 is a trapezoidal structure, and the center position of the upper end of the temperature control water layer 12 is connected to the main flow conduit 2 and the branch pipe 21, a heat preservation layer 13 is arranged on the right side of the temperature control water layer 12, a connecting frame 14 is arranged at the center position of the right side of the heat preservation layer 13, and protective metal sheets 15 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the temperature control mechanism 1. Overheating of the engine will lead to a decrease in the charging efficiency, thereby reducing the power of the engine. Overheating will increase the possibility of pre-ignition and deflagration, which will cause the parts to bear additional impact loads and may cause early damage. Overheating will destroy the normal clearance of moving parts, causing movement blockage, aggravated wear, and may even cause damage. Overheating will worsen lubrication and aggravate friction and wear of parts. Overheating will also cause the mechanical properties of parts to decrease, which may cause deformation or damage. Therefore, cooling water is placed in the temperature control water layer 12. Then, when the weather is hot and the engine overheats, the heating wire layer 11 does not work, and the cooling water in the temperature control water layer 12 enters the interlayer of the engine fuel supply tank 3 through the mainstream duct 2 to cool and protect the engine fuel supply tank 3. Then the cooling water in the branch pipe 21 enters the interlayer of the engine casing 4 to cool and control the temperature of the starting system 6 inside the entire engine.

[0038] Furthermore, the engine fuel supply tank 3 includes a main tank body 31, the main tank body 31 is a sandwich structure, and a feeding port is provided at the center of the main tank body 31, the main tank body 31 is evenly connected to the split oil and gas tank body 32 at the front and rear, and the main tank body 31 sandwich outer layer is connected to the mainstream conduit 2, the split oil and gas tank body 32 is connected to the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism 41, the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism 41 is provided with a crankshaft, the upper end of the crankshaft is connected to a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to a piston, and three metal rings are provided on the piston, two of which are compression rings, and the lower end is provided with an oil ring, the compression ring at the upper end can prevent the smoke from falling, and the compression ring at the lower end can prevent the smoke from falling. The shrink ring can prevent the engine oil from flowing into the combustion chamber, and the oil ring plays the role of continuously supplying oil to the inner wall of the cylinder. The crankshaft converts the linear motion of the piston into rotational motion. The connecting rod connects the piston and the crankshaft. When the intake valve set in the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism 41 is opened, the piston moves downward to draw in the oil and gas mixture, and then the intake valve is closed, the piston rises, and the oil and gas mixture is compressed at high temperature. The combustion of the compressed mixture causes an explosion. The force generated by the explosion causes the piston to move downward, and then an exhaust valve is set in the crankshaft connection mechanism 41. The exhaust valve is opened, and the piston moves upward to push out the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas enters the intake and exhaust system 5 and is discharged, and the entire engine can operate normally.

[0039] Furthermore, the air inlet and outlet system 5 includes an air inlet 51, an air inlet channel tube 52 is connected to the left side of the air inlet 51, an air outlet channel tube 53 is connected to the upper left end of the air inlet channel tube 52, the diameter of the air outlet channel tube 53 is smaller than that of the air inlet channel tube 52, and the other side of the air outlet channel tube 53 is arranged at the lower end of the temperature control mechanism 1, the air inlet and outlet system 5 is connected to the crankshaft connecting mechanism 41, the air inlet 51 is connected to the left side of the air inlet channel tube 52, an air circuit is formed by utilizing the elliptical shape of the air inlet channel tube 52, and an air outlet channel tube 53 is arranged at the upper end of the air inlet channel tube, so that the entire air inlet and outlet system 5 will not cause unnecessary safety hazards due to the increase in internal pressure during the air inlet and outlet process, and then the filter cover 54 arranged can also perform the first filtration of the air to reduce the entry of dust, and the elliptical circuit can also reduce the entry of dust into the piston, causing unnecessary explosions, extending the time for inspection and maintenance, and reducing costs.

[0040] Furthermore, the engine casing 4 is a sandwich structure, and the outer layer of the engine casing 4 is a cooling and heat-insulating layer, the cooling and heat-insulating layer is connected to the branch pipe 21, and the front and rear ends of the cooling and heat-insulating layer are provided with through-thin tubes 43 on the left and right sides, and the upper ends of the through-thin tubes 43 are connected to the air inlet and outlet system 5. Water vapor will be generated in the through-thin tubes 43, and then enter the air intake channel pipe 52 to ensure the intake temperature. If the intake temperature is too low, it may cause difficulty in ignition of the mixture and slow combustion, thereby reducing engine power and increasing fuel consumption. In addition, in a low temperature environment, the engine oil may become too viscous, increasing the machine's movement resistance, and may cause fuel condensation to enter the crankcase, diluting the engine oil, affecting the lubrication effect, and aggravating parts wear.

[0041] Furthermore, the starting system 6 includes a starting motor, which is connected to a flywheel, and the center of the flywheel is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is evenly connected to a crankshaft, and the front end of the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft 61. The starting motor drives the flywheel to work, and the flywheel drives the rotating shaft to work. The crankshaft on the rotating shaft starts to work as the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism 41 works, thereby enabling the output shaft 61 to rotate quickly and efficiently.

[0042] Furthermore, the stable connecting tube 7 is a double-layer structure, and a thermal insulation cotton layer is provided in the outer layer of the stable connecting tube 7, the bearing is connected to the rotating shaft at the center position of the inner layer of the stable connecting tube 7, and the front and rear ends of the outer lower ends of the stable connecting tube 7 are fixedly connected to shock-absorbing feet 71, and a rubber gasket is provided at the lower end of the shock-absorbing feet 71, and the lower end of the shock-absorbing feet 71 is connected to a rectangular placement frame 72. The stable connecting tube 7 is to ensure that the direct-drive rotation of the output shaft 61 is more stable, and the thermal insulation cotton layer is used to ensure that the rotation of the output shaft 61 will not be affected by excessively cold weather.

[0043] Furthermore, a filter cover 54 is provided at the right end of the air inlet 51, an air filter is provided inside the filter cover 54, and the left side of the filter cover 54 is limitedly connected to the air intake channel tube 52, and the air intake channel tube 52 is an elliptical loop structure, which ensures that the air intake channel of the air inlet 51 is long and the structure is reasonably placed, thereby reducing the dust from entering the combustion chamber at the upper end of the piston. The setting of the filter cover 54 can greatly reduce the presence of dust in the air.

[0044] Working process: When the weather is too cold, the heating wire layer 11 starts to work so that the cooling water cup of the temperature control water layer 12 is heated and insulated through the interlayer of the engine fuel supply tank 3 to prevent the fuel from becoming sticky and increase the movement resistance of the machine. Then the water in the branch pipe 21 enters the interlayer of the engine housing 4 to prevent over-cold start. Over-cooling during the thermal cycle will cause a decrease in output power and efficiency. After long-term operation, the engine will overheat and the heating wire layer 11 will stop working. Then water vapor will be generated in the penetrating capillary 43, which will enter the intake channel pipe 52. In the cylinder, because the intake air is still undercooled, overcooling will cause the temperature of the mixed gas (or air) entering the cylinder to be too low, thereby deteriorating the quality of the combustible mixed gas, making ignition difficult or combustion slow, resulting in a decrease in engine power and increased fuel consumption. The water vapor in the combustion product is easy to condense into water and form acids with the acidic gas, which aggravates the corrosion of the engine body and parts. Therefore, water vapor is used to keep the intake channel pipe 52 warm to ensure that the incoming gas will not increase the viscosity of the lubricating oil due to being too cold, resulting in poor fluidity, causing poor lubrication, aggravating the wear of the engine parts, and increasing power consumption.

[0045] When the weather is too hot, the heating wire layer 11 does not work, and the engine is cooled normally. In addition, the air outlet channel pipe 53 is provided to facilitate heat dissipation while reducing the increase in the internal pressure of the air inlet and outlet system 5, thereby causing unnecessary safety hazards.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.

[0047] Of course, in the present technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0048] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system, characterized in that: include A temperature control mechanism (1), wherein the center position of the upper right end of the temperature control mechanism (1) is connected to a main flow conduit (2), the front and rear sides of the main flow conduit (2) are both provided with identical branch pipes (21), and the other side of the main flow conduit (2) is connected to an engine fuel supply tank (3), the other side of the branch pipe (21) is connected to an engine housing (4), and the upper left and right sides of the engine fuel supply tank (3) are provided with an air inlet and outlet system (5); An engine casing (4), wherein a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism (41) is provided at the upper end of the engine casing (4), and a starting system (6) is provided inside the engine casing (4), an output shaft (61) is provided at the center position of the front end on the right side of the starting system (6), and a stable connecting pipe (7) is wrapped around the outer side of the output shaft (61), and the right side of the stable connecting pipe (7) is connected to a control system box (8).

2. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (1) comprises an electric heating wire layer (11), the outer side of the electric heating wire layer (11) is wrapped with a protective shell, a temperature control water layer (12) is provided on the right side of the protective shell, the temperature control water layer (12) is a trapezoidal structure, and the center position of the upper end of the temperature control water layer (12) is connected to the main flow conduit (2) and the branch pipe (21), a heat preservation layer (13) is provided on the right side of the temperature control water layer (12), a connecting frame (14) is provided at the center position of the right side of the heat preservation layer (13), and protective metal sheets (15) are provided at the front and rear ends of the temperature control mechanism (1).

3. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engine fuel supply tank (3) comprises a main tank body (31), the main tank body (31) is a sandwich structure, and a feeding port is provided at the center of the main tank body (31), the main tank body (31) is evenly connected to the diversion oil and gas tank body (32) at the front and rear, and the main tank body (31) is connected to the main flow conduit (2) in the outer layer of the sandwich, and the diversion oil and gas tank body (32) is connected to a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism (41), a crankshaft is provided in the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism (41), the upper end of the crankshaft is connected to a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to a piston, and three metal rings are provided on the piston, two of which are compression rings, and the lowest end is provided with an oil ring.

4. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet and outlet system (5) comprises an air inlet (51), the left side of the air inlet (51) is connected to an air inlet channel tube (52), the upper left end of the air inlet channel tube (52) is connected to an air outlet channel tube (53), the diameter of the air outlet channel tube (53) is smaller than that of the air inlet channel tube (52), and the other side of the air outlet channel tube (53) is arranged at the lower end of the temperature control mechanism (1), and the air inlet and outlet system (5) is connected to a crankshaft connection mechanism (41).

5. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engine casing (4) is a sandwich structure, and the outer layer of the engine casing (4) is a cooling and heat-insulating layer, the cooling and heat-insulating layer is connected to the branch pipe (21), and through-thin tubes (43) are provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the cooling and heat-insulating layer, and the upper ends of the through-thin tubes (43) are connected to the air inlet and outlet systems (5).

6. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting system (6) comprises a starting motor, the starting motor is connected to a flywheel, the center of the flywheel is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is evenly connected to a crankshaft, and the front end of the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft (61).

7. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable connection tube (7) is a double-layer structure, and a heat-insulating cotton layer is provided inside the outer layer of the stable connection tube (7), a bearing is connected to a rotating shaft at the center position of the inner layer of the stable connection tube (7), and the front and rear ends of the outer lower ends of the stable connection tube (7) are fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing support feet (71), the lower ends of the shock-absorbing support feet (71) are provided with rubber gaskets, and the lower ends of the shock-absorbing support feet (71) are connected to the rectangular placement frame (72).

8. A low-pressure engine direct drive control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen cover (54) is provided at the right end of the air inlet (51), an air filter screen is provided inside the filter screen cover (54), and the left side of the filter screen cover (54) is limitedly connected to an air inlet channel tube (52), and the air inlet channel tube (52) is an elliptical loop structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Diesel engine

    CN102137989B