Eye wound flushing device

By designing an eye trauma flushing device with a driving mechanism, the troublesome problem of manually moving the nozzle in the prior art is solved, and convenient and comprehensive flushing of eye trauma is achieved.

CN119607300AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY ARMY SPECIAL MEDICAL CENTER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411814154.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When flushing eye trauma, existing eye trauma irrigation devices require manual movement of the nozzle, which is more troublesome to operate.

Method used

An eye trauma rinsing device is designed, including a rinsing body, a liquid feeding mechanism, a spray head and a driving mechanism. The nozzle is driven to swing back and forth through the driving mechanism to expand the flushing range, instead of manually moving the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient rinsing of eye trauma, making the operation easier and can clean the wound more comprehensively.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an eye trauma flushing device. The eye trauma flushing device comprises a flushing body, a liquid feeding mechanism, a spray head and a driving mechanism. The flushing body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a liquid channel connected with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. The liquid conveying mechanism can convey liquid into the liquid inlet; the nozzle is arranged in the liquid channel, the liquid inlet end of the nozzle is hinged to the flushing body, and the liquid outlet end of the nozzle faces the liquid outlet; liquid in the liquid channel flows to the liquid outlet through the spray head; liquid flowing from the liquid inlet to the liquid outlet in the liquid channel can drive the spray head to swing back and forth through the driving mechanism. The liquid conveying mechanism conveys liquid into the liquid inlet, and the liquid is sprayed out through the liquid outlet end of the spray head, so that the liquid can be sprayed out through the liquid outlet to wash the wound of the eye; meanwhile, the liquid passes through the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is driven by the liquid to drive the spray head to reciprocate, so that the washing range of the spray head can be expanded, the nozzle is moved manually, and the operation is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of eye wound flushing, and in particular to an eye wound flushing device. Background Art

[0002] In wars and non-war military operations, combatants' bodies are often injured due to the complex and changeable battlefield environment, among which eye injuries account for a large proportion, which are mainly divided into two types: acid and alkali burns and traumatic damage. If the injury can be determined in time before treating the wounded, and important parts can be stopped and disinfected, it will play a key role in the treatment of the wounded. Otherwise, the wounded will become blind and leave them with lifelong pain.

[0003] For example, the patent with announcement number CN215607585U discloses a multifunctional portable eye and trauma irrigator. The working principle of the device is as follows: when people need to use the irrigator to irrigate the wound, turn on the micro air pump, and the micro air pump will inflate the air into the inflation tube. When the pressure in the inflation tube is greater than the pressure in the irrigating bottle and the spring force, the sealing plug will move to the left, and the sealing plug will be separated from the inflation tube. The gas in the inflation tube will be filled into the top of the tray and drive the tray and the scraper to move downward. The downward movement of the tray will squeeze the cleaning liquid in the irrigating bottle, so that the cleaning liquid is discharged from the irrigating bottle through the conduit and nozzle and cleans the wound.

[0004] However, since the nozzle outlet of this device is small, when flushing the eye wound, the nozzle often needs to be moved manually to fully clean the eye wound, which is rather troublesome. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that when the existing eye wound flushing device flushes the eye wound, it is often necessary to manually move the nozzle to fully clean the eye wound, which is rather troublesome.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an eye injury flushing device, comprising:

[0007] A flushing body, which is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a liquid channel connecting the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet;

[0008] A liquid delivery mechanism capable of delivering liquid toward the liquid inlet;

[0009] A nozzle is disposed in the liquid channel, wherein the liquid inlet end of the nozzle is hinged to the flushing body, and the liquid outlet end of the nozzle faces the liquid outlet; and the liquid in the liquid channel flows to the liquid outlet through the nozzle; and

[0010] The driving mechanism is used to drive the spray head to swing back and forth by the liquid flowing through the liquid inlet toward the liquid outlet in the liquid channel.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a rotating member, a cylindrical member and a rocker; the rotating member is rotatably installed in the liquid channel, and the flow of liquid in the liquid channel through the liquid inlet toward the liquid outlet can drive the rotating member to rotate; one end of the cylindrical member is eccentrically fixed to the rotating member; one end of the rocker is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the extension line of the rocker in the length direction intersects with the hinge axis of the nozzle; a slide groove is provided on the side of the other end of the rocker, and the end of the cylindrical member away from the rotating member extends into the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating member is located between the liquid inlet and the nozzle, and the rotating member includes: a rotating shaft, fan blades and side plates; one end of the rotating shaft extends into the liquid channel, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the flushing body; multiple fan blades are rotatably installed on the rotating shaft in the liquid channel; and the multiple fan blades are arranged in a circular array with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center; side plates are respectively provided at both ends of the fan blades, and the two side plates are fixedly connected to the multiple fan blades; the cylindrical member is fixedly installed on the side plate away from the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid inlet faces a tangential direction of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes handles, which are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the flushing body, and the handles are arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft away from the cylindrical member extends into one of the handles, and the rotating shaft and the handle are rotatably connected.

[0015] Preferably, the liquid delivery mechanism comprises: a liquid storage tank, a piston and a pushing assembly; the liquid storage tank is installed on the flushing body, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the flushing body; the piston is slidably installed in the liquid storage tank, and the pushing assembly can push the piston to slide.

[0016] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes: a screw rod, a nut seat and a motor; the screw rod is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank, and the screw rod is arranged along the sliding direction of the piston; the nut seat is fixedly installed on the piston, and the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod; the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes: a waste liquid tank, a silicone cover, a connecting pipe and a pump body; the waste liquid tank is installed on the flushing body, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the silicone cover through a connecting pipe; the silicone cover is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing body close to the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located in the silicone cover; the pump body is installed on the connecting pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the liquid outlet is provided with a chamfer.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, the liquid outlet is directed toward the wound on the patient's eye, and then the liquid delivery mechanism is controlled to deliver liquid toward the liquid inlet. The liquid enters the liquid channel, then enters the nozzle through the liquid inlet end of the nozzle, and is sprayed out through the liquid outlet end of the nozzle. In this way, the liquid can be sprayed out through the liquid outlet to rinse the wound on the eye; at the same time, the liquid passes through the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the nozzle to reciprocate under the drive of the liquid, so that the flushing range of the nozzle can be expanded, thereby replacing the manual movement of the nozzle, and the operation is more convenient.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, two handles are provided, so that the flushing body can be held more conveniently, and since only one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the flushing body, the rotating shaft is prone to tilting and deviation; by extending the rotating shaft into the handle, the rotating shaft can be effectively limited to prevent the rotating shaft from tilting and deviation.

[0022] 3. In the present invention, the patient's eyes are covered with a silicone cover, and the elastic deformation of the silicone cover allows the cover to better fit the patient's face, thereby effectively collecting the waste liquid sprayed from the nozzle for washing the wound; then the pump body is controlled to pump the waste liquid in the silicone cover into the waste liquid tank through the connecting pipe, thereby collecting the waste liquid and preventing turbulence of the waste liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0024] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of an eye wound flushing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an eye wound irrigation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a nozzle and a driving mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure markings: 1-flushing body, 11-liquid inlet, 12-liquid outlet, 13-liquid channel, 2-liquid delivery mechanism, 21-liquid storage tank, 22-piston, 23-screw, 24-nut seat, 3-sprinkler, 4-driving mechanism, 41-rotating shaft, 42-fan blades, 43-side plate, 44-cylindrical part, 45-rocker, 46-chute, 5-handle, 6-collecting mechanism, 61-waste liquid tank, 62-silicone cover, 63-connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides: an eye trauma flushing device, comprising: a flushing body 1, a liquid feeding mechanism 2, a nozzle 3 and a driving mechanism 4; the flushing body 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 11 and a liquid outlet 12, and a liquid channel 13 connecting the liquid inlet 11 and the liquid outlet 12; the liquid feeding mechanism 2 can deliver liquid toward the liquid inlet 11; the nozzle 3 is arranged in the liquid channel 13, the liquid inlet end of the nozzle 3 is hinged to the flushing body 1, and the liquid outlet end of the nozzle 3 faces the liquid outlet 12; and the liquid in the liquid channel 13 flows toward the liquid outlet 12 through the nozzle 3; the liquid flow in the liquid channel 13 through the liquid inlet 11 toward the liquid outlet 12 can be driven by the driving mechanism 4 to swing back and forth; further, a chamfer is provided at the liquid outlet 12 to facilitate the nozzle 3 to spray the liquid and reduce obstacles to the flow.

[0032] During specific implementation, the liquid outlet 12 is directed toward the wound on the patient's eye, and then the liquid delivery mechanism 2 is controlled to move. The liquid delivery mechanism 2 delivers liquid toward the liquid inlet 11, and the liquid enters the liquid channel 13, and then enters the nozzle 3 through the liquid inlet end of the nozzle 3, and is sprayed out through the liquid outlet end of the nozzle 3. In this way, the liquid can be sprayed out through the liquid outlet 12 to rinse the wound on the eye; at the same time, the liquid passes through the driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the nozzle 3 to reciprocate under the drive of the liquid, so that the flushing range of the nozzle 3 can be expanded, thereby replacing the manual movement of the nozzle, and the operation is more convenient.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 4 includes: a rotating member, a cylindrical member 44 and a rocker 45; the rotating member is rotatably installed in the liquid channel 13, and the liquid in the liquid channel 13 flows through the liquid inlet 11 toward the liquid outlet 12, which can drive the rotating member to rotate; one end of the cylindrical member 44 is eccentrically fixed on the rotating member; one end of the rocker 45 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 3, and the extension line of the rocker 45 in the length direction intersects with the hinge axis of the nozzle 3; a slide groove 46 is opened on the side of the other end of the rocker 45, and the end of the cylindrical member 44 away from the rotating member extends into the slide groove 46.

[0034] During specific implementation, the liquid in the liquid channel 13 flows through the liquid inlet 11 toward the liquid outlet 12 to drive the rotating part to rotate, and the rotating part drives the cylindrical part 44 to draw a circle, so that the cylindrical part 44 slides and rotates back and forth in the slide groove 46 on the rocker 45, thereby driving the rocker 45 to swing back and forth with the hinge point of the nozzle 3 as the center of the circle, so that the nozzle 3 can be driven to swing back and forth, thereby expanding the flushing range.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 3In other embodiments, the rotating member is located between the liquid inlet 11 and the nozzle 3, and the rotating member includes: a rotating shaft 41, fan blades 42 and a side plate 43; one end of the rotating shaft 41 extends into the liquid channel 13, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the flushing body 1; multiple fan blades 42 are rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 41 in the liquid channel 13; and the multiple fan blades 42 are arranged in a circular array with the axis of the rotating shaft 41 as the center; side plates 43 are respectively provided at both ends of the fan blades 42, and the two side plates 43 are fixedly connected to the multiple fan blades 42; the cylindrical member 44 is fixedly installed on the side plate 43 away from the rotating shaft 41; further, the liquid inlet 11 is tangentially toward the rotating shaft 41; so that the rotating shaft 41 can be more conveniently driven to rotate.

[0036] In specific implementation, the liquid enters the liquid channel 13 through the liquid inlet 11, so that the liquid flows in the liquid channel 13, thereby driving the fan blade 42 to rotate, and the fan blade 42 drives the cylindrical member 44 to draw a circle through the side plate 43, so that the spray head 3 can be driven to swing back and forth through the rocker 45. Further, the tail end of the spray head 3 and the outer edge of the fan blade 42 are tangent to the inner side wall of the liquid channel, so that as much liquid as possible can drive the fan blade 42, and as much liquid as possible can enter the spray head 3.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In other embodiments, the flushing body 1 further includes a grip 5, and the grips 5 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the flushing body 1. The grips 5 are arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 41, and one end of the rotating shaft 41 away from the cylindrical member 44 extends into one of the grips 5, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the grip 5. By providing two grips 5, it is more convenient to hold the flushing body 1, and since only one end of the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed in the flushing body 1, the rotating shaft 41 is prone to tilting and deflecting; by extending the rotating shaft 41 into the grip 5, the rotating shaft 41 can be effectively limited to prevent the rotating shaft 41 from tilting and deflecting.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In other embodiments, the liquid delivery mechanism 2 includes: a liquid storage tank 21, a piston 22 and a pushing component; the liquid storage tank 21 is installed on the flushing body 1, and the liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the flushing body 1; the piston 22 is slidably installed in the liquid storage tank 21, and the pushing component can push the piston 22 to slide.

[0039] In specific implementation, the liquid storage tank 21 is filled with liquid for flushing eye wounds; the pushing assembly is controlled to move, and the pushing assembly pushes the piston 22 toward the liquid inlet 11, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 21 is pressed into the liquid channel 13 through the liquid inlet 11 by pressure. Furthermore, in order to prevent negative pressure and high pressure from forming in the liquid storage tank 21 on the side where the piston 22 is away from the liquid inlet 11, an air vent is provided at one end of the liquid storage tank 21 away from the liquid inlet 11. Furthermore, a liquid adding valve is installed on the liquid storage tank 21, and liquid is added into the liquid storage tank 21 through the liquid adding valve.

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In other embodiments, the push assembly includes: a screw rod 23, a nut seat 24 and a motor; the screw rod 23 is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank 21, and the screw rod 23 is arranged along the sliding direction of the piston 22; the nut seat 24 is fixedly installed on the piston 22, and the nut seat 24 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 23; the motor can drive the screw rod 23 to rotate. In specific implementation, the motor is activated, the motor drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the screw rod 23 pushes the piston 22 to move through the nut seat 24. Further, the push assembly can also be a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder, an electric push rod and other structures.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In another embodiment, a collecting mechanism 6 is further included, and the collecting mechanism 6 includes: a waste liquid tank 61, a silicone cover 62, a connecting pipe 63 and a pump body; the waste liquid tank 61 is installed on the flushing body 1, and the liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the silicone cover 62 through the connecting pipe 63; the silicone cover 62 is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing body 1 close to the liquid outlet 12, and the liquid outlet 12 is located in the silicone cover 62; the pump body is installed on the connecting pipe 63. In the specific implementation, the silicone cover 62 covers the patient's eyes, and the elastic deformation of the silicone cover 62 better fits the patient's face, so that the waste liquid sprayed from the nozzle 3 at the flushing wound can be effectively collected; then the pump body is controlled to pump the waste liquid in the silicone cover 62 into the waste liquid tank 61 through the connecting pipe 63, so as to realize the collection of waste liquid and prevent waste liquid turbulence. Further, a water outlet is provided on the waste liquid tank 61 to facilitate the discharge of waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 61, and at the same time, the waste liquid tank 61 is depressurized.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eye wound flushing device, characterized in that: include: A flushing body, which is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a liquid channel connecting the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet; A liquid delivery mechanism capable of delivering liquid toward the liquid inlet; A nozzle is arranged in the liquid channel, the liquid inlet end of the nozzle is hinged to the flushing body, the liquid outlet end of the nozzle faces the liquid outlet; and the liquid in the liquid channel flows to the liquid outlet through the nozzle; and The driving mechanism is used to drive the spray head to swing back and forth by the liquid flowing through the liquid inlet toward the liquid outlet in the liquid channel.

2. An eye wound irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes: a rotating member, a cylindrical member and a rocker; the rotating member is rotatably installed in the liquid channel, and the liquid in the liquid channel flows from the liquid inlet toward the liquid outlet, which can drive the rotating member to rotate; one end of the cylindrical member is eccentrically fixed to the rotating member; one end of the rocker is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the extension line of the rocker in the length direction intersects with the hinge axis of the nozzle; a slide groove is provided on the side of the other end of the rocker, and the end of the cylindrical member away from the rotating member extends into the slide groove.

3. An eye wound irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating part is located between the liquid inlet and the nozzle, and the rotating part includes: a rotating shaft, fan blades and side plates; one end of the rotating shaft extends into the liquid channel, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the flushing body; multiple fan blades are rotatably installed on the rotating shaft in the liquid channel; and the multiple fan blades are arranged in a circular array with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center; side plates are respectively provided at both ends of the fan blades, and the two side plates are fixedly connected to the multiple fan blades; the cylindrical part is fixedly installed on the side plate away from the rotating shaft.

4. An eye wound irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid inlet faces a tangential direction of the rotating shaft.

5. The eye wound irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes handles, which are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the flushing body, and the handles are arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft away from the cylindrical member extends into one of the handles, and the rotating shaft and the handle are rotatably connected.

6. The eye wound irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid delivery mechanism comprises: a liquid storage box, a piston and a pushing component; the liquid storage box is installed on the flushing body, and the liquid storage box is connected with the flushing body; the piston is slidably installed in the liquid storage box, and the pushing component can push the piston to slide.

7. An ocular wound irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes: a screw rod, a nut seat and a motor; the screw rod is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank, and the screw rod is arranged along the sliding direction of the piston; the nut seat is fixedly installed on the piston, and the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod; the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate.

8. An ocular wound irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes: a waste liquid tank, a silicone cover, a connecting pipe and a pump body; the waste liquid tank is installed on the flushing body, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the silicone cover through a connecting pipe; the silicone cover is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing body close to the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located in the silicone cover; the pump body is installed on the connecting pipe.

9. The eye wound irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet is provided with a chamfer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional portable flusher for eye war wounds

    CN215607585U

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    CN209864825U

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