Delivery and insurance integrated delivery fence and production process

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and discloses a birth and care integrated birth fence and a production process, the birth and care integrated birth fence comprises a mounting plate, a supporting guardrail is arranged on the mounting plate, a fixing plate is arranged on the supporting guardrail, an opening and closing guardrail is arranged at one end of the supporting guardrail, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the fixing plate; a plurality of piglet feeding assemblies are arranged on the mounting plate; a heat-insulating component is arranged at the top of one side of the mounting plate; the buffer assembly is used for limiting the sow moving range; the piglet feeding assembly is used for feeding piglets; the heat preservation assembly is used for guaranteeing the environment temperature of the piglets. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the traditional multi-stage breeding process is simplified, the safety of the piglets is effectively protected, the survival rate of the piglets is increased, the nutrition supply and growth environment of the piglets are guaranteed, the stress response to the piglets in the group transfer process is reduced, the breeding efficiency and management convenience are improved, and the method is suitable for modern-scale farms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and in particular to an integrated farrowing pen and production process. Background Art

[0002] The pig pen for raising lactating sows is called the farrowing pen, or farrowing pen for short, also called farrowing pen. It is often used in pig breeding and farrowing.

[0003] In the traditional factory pig farming model, pigs are divided into three different stages: farrowing, nursery and fattening. The supporting pig houses are composed of pregnant houses, delivery rooms, nursery houses, fattening houses and related facilities in the houses. Commercial pigs need to be transferred twice within the farm (or between farms) from the farrowing room to the nursery house and then from the nursery house to the fattening house. The integrated production model integrates the functions of the farrowing room and the nursery house (the farrowing room integrates or integrates the nursery function, and the farrowing room is in situ). After the nursery is completed, the piglets are directly transferred from the farrowing room to the fattening house. The pig production is divided into two stages: "farming and nursing-fattening", thus forming a two-stage pig production model with integrated production and nursing;

[0004] The traditional three-stage production model (farming, nursery, and fattening) has many problems. Frequent transfer of piglets from the farrowing room to the nursery and from the nursery to the fattening house not only increases the stress response of piglets, but also may lead to the spread of diseases and a decrease in survival rate. At the same time, the traditional farrowing pen design has a single function and cannot meet the multiple needs of piglets from birth to the nursery stage, such as temperature control, automated feeding, and sow activity restrictions, resulting in low breeding management efficiency.

[0005] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN216796060U proposes an integrated farrowing and care pen for sows. By arranging an upper pressure bar above the side bars and an anti-pressure rod below, a buffer can be provided when the sow stands up or sits down to prevent the piglets from being squeezed. The pen door is configured to be convex, so that when the sow retreats, the sow can be blocked by the two sides of the pen door. The cavity formed by the convex middle can provide space for piglets to move around. The manure-slatted plate is made of willow leaf plates and three-corrugated steel plates, which can effectively prevent sows from sliding and further improve the survival rate of piglets. However, in actual use, it cannot meet the multiple needs of piglets from birth to the nursery stage; the breeding management efficiency is low. Therefore, the present application discloses an integrated farrowing and care pen and a production process to meet the multiple needs of improving the survival rate of piglets from birth to the nursery stage. Summary of the invention

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated farrowing pen and production process, which has the advantages of simplifying the traditional multi-stage breeding process, effectively protecting the safety of piglets and improving their survival rate. It solves a series of problems such as the single function of the traditional farrowing pen design and the inability to meet the multiple needs of piglets from birth to the nursing stage.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated delivery and protection farrowing pen and a production process, comprising a mounting plate, a supporting guardrail is arranged on the mounting plate, a fixing plate is arranged on the supporting guardrail, an opening and closing guardrail is arranged at one end of the supporting guardrail, and a buffer assembly is arranged on the fixing plate; a plurality of piglet feeding assemblies are arranged on the mounting plate; a heat preservation assembly is arranged on the top of one side of the mounting plate; the buffer assembly is used to limit the movement range of the sow; the piglet feeding assembly is used to feed piglets; and the heat preservation assembly is used to ensure the ambient temperature of the piglets.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a connecting rod arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a mounting plate is rotatably arranged on one end of the connecting rod, a guide rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a lifting plate is arranged on one end of the guide rod, a buffer spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the buffer spring is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is arranged on one side of the lifting plate, the guide rod is a telescopic structure, a plurality of groups of mounting seats are arranged on the mounting plate, a deflection arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a synchronization plate is rotatably arranged on one end of the deflection arm, and one end of the synchronization plate is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the piglet feeding assembly includes multiple groups of placement plates arranged on the mounting plate, multiple groups of partition plates are arranged on the placement plates, a cavity is formed between two adjacent partition plates, a connecting ring is arranged on the partition plate, a material storage barrel is arranged in the connecting ring, multiple groups of rotating top plates are opened on the placement plates, a handle is rotatably arranged in the rotating top plate, a rotating rod is arranged on the handle, a rotating seat is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and a shielding plate is arranged on the top of the rotating seat.

[0012] Preferably, the insulation component includes an insulation bottom plate arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a plurality of flow holes are provided on the insulation bottom plate, a heating source is provided in the insulation bottom plate, a group of second clip-on plates are provided on the insulation bottom plate, a first clip-on plate is vertically provided on the second clip-on plate, connecting grooves are provided on the second clip-on plate and the first clip-on plate, the second clip-on plate and the first clip-on plate are mutually engaged through the connecting grooves, and a protective top plate is provided on the top of the first clip-on plate.

[0013] Preferably, an extension arm is provided at the other end of the deflection arm, a contact plate is provided at one end of the extension arm, the contact plate is in an arc shape bent to one side, and the surface of the contact plate is made of rubber material.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding trough is provided between the partition plates, and a separation plate is provided at one end of the feeding trough.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating top plate is provided on the top of the material storage barrel, the rotating top plate is detachable, and a handle is provided on the top of the rotating top plate.

[0016] Preferably, a trigger plate is provided at the other end of the rotating rod, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the trigger plate.

[0017] Preferably, sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the shielding plate, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the partition plate. The guide groove is inclined to one side, and the sliding block is slidably provided in the guide groove.

[0018] An integrated production process for farrowing and childbirth care, using the above-mentioned integrated farrowing and childbirth care pen, includes the following steps:

[0019] S1. Sow production stage: Place the sow in a farrowing pen with integrated production and protection, ensure that the sow's range of movement is limited by the buffer components, thereby protecting the safety of the piglets. Use the insulation components in the farrowing pen to provide a constant warm environment to create suitable temperature conditions for newborn piglets. After the sow gives birth, keep it in place for easy management and operation;

[0020] S2, piglet in-situ nursing stage: piglets are not transferred to traditional nurseries, but are directly nursed in the integrated farrowing pen. Automated feeding is achieved through the piglet feeding components in the farrowing pen to ensure uniform and efficient feeding. The detachable insulation components are adjusted from closed to semi-closed or open to gradually adapt to the growth needs of piglets.

[0021] S3. Implementation of the two-stage production model: After weaning, the piglets continue to be raised in the farrowing pen until 56 days of age, so that they can fully adapt to the environmental conditions of the growing and finishing house. After 56 days of age, the piglets are directly transferred to the finishing house without the need for secondary turnover in the nursery house;

[0022] S4. Equipment maintenance and upgrade: Regularly maintain the buffer components and feeding equipment of the farrowing pen. After the piglet care is completed, clean the insulation components and feeding troughs of the farrowing pen to prepare for the next round of sow production.

[0023] (III) Beneficial effects

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated farrowing pen and production process, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The integrated farrowing pen and production process form a safe area for sows to move around by setting supporting guardrails and opening and closing guardrails. At the same time, a buffer component is installed in the fixed plate on the supporting guardrail to limit the range of sows' activities to protect the safety of piglets. The piglet feeding component realizes efficient feeding of piglets through the feeding device arranged on the mounting plate. The insulation component provides a stable heat source through the heating device arranged on the top of one side of the mounting plate to ensure that the environmental temperature of the piglets is suitable, thereby ensuring the healthy growth of the piglets. The farrowing pen integrates the functions of farrowing and nursing, simplifies the traditional multi-stage breeding process, effectively protects the safety of piglets and improves their survival rate. The piglet feeding component and the insulation component ensure the nutritional supply and growth environment of the piglets, reduce the stress response of the piglets during the group transfer process, and at the same time, the buffer component prevents the sow from causing harm to the piglets. The overall design improves the breeding efficiency and management convenience, and is suitable for modern large-scale farms.

[0026] 2. The integrated farrowing pen and production process of production and protection, when the sow moves on the mounting plate, the sow's body will contact the contact plate. At this time, when the sow moves forward and backward, the contact plate will drive the extension arm to rotate around the axis of the mounting seat, so that the distance between the extension arms becomes larger, thereby adapting to the changes in the sow's movement. When the sow moves left and right, the contact plate will drive the extension arm to rotate around the axis of the mounting seat, and the extension arm will drive the synchronous plate to rotate inside the lifting plate, and the lifting plate can be moved along the axis of the guide rod. At this time, the contact plates can be moved away from each other, so that the contact plate fits the sow's body and the space for the sow to move can be changed, thereby adapting to the range of the sow's movement. Under the elastic force of the buffer spring, when the sow falls, it can absorb and alleviate the impact force of the sow's movement to protect the safety of the piglets. The arc shape and rubber surface of the extension arm and the contact plate ensure flexible constraint on the sow, avoid damage caused by hard contact, and have both safety and comfort, while improving the durability and practicality of the equipment.

[0027] 3. The integrated farrowing pen and production process for piglets during the nursery stage can feed the piglets by approaching the feed barrel. When the piglets approach the feed barrel, they can step on the trigger plate. The anti-slip groove on the trigger plate reduces the risk of the piglets slipping. At the same time, by stepping on the trigger plate, the trigger plate can drive the rotating rod to rotate around the axis of the handle. At this time, the rotating rod can drive the rotating seat to drive the baffle plate to rise. At the same time, the sliding block slides in the guide groove, so that the movement trajectory of the baffle plate can move along the guide groove. Therefore, when the baffle plate rises, the feed in the feed barrel can enter the feeding trough, realizing uniform feed delivery. At this time, the piglets can be fed, which not only meets the actual needs of piglet feeding, but also greatly improves the automation and standardization of feeding, making it suitable for large-scale breeding.

[0028] 4. The integrated farrowing pen and production process has a built-in heating source in the insulation bottom plate to provide constant heat. The flow holes on the insulation bottom plate promote uniform heat distribution and create a suitable temperature environment for piglets. The second clip plate is connected to the first clip plate through a connecting groove to form a stable support structure to ensure the reliability of the overall component. A protective top plate is set on the top of the first clip plate to cover and protect the insulation area to avoid external interference or heat loss. Uniform heating is achieved through the flow holes to ensure a suitable growth temperature for piglets. The built-in design of the heating source is safe and reliable to prevent hidden dangers caused by direct contact. The modular combination of the clip plates facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the components and improves the stability of the system. The protective top plate further enhances the insulation effect to avoid heat loss and environmental pollution. The overall structure has strong adaptability, which can significantly improve the survival rate and comfort of piglets and is suitable for the high standards of modern farms.

[0029] 5. The integrated farrowing pen and production process simplifies the traditional three-stage breeding process by integrating the farrowing and nursery functions, reduces the number of piglet transfers, and significantly reduces stress response and disease risks. At the same time, the piglet health care and immunization operations are completed in situ in the farrowing pen, which improves the breeding efficiency and the health level of the pig herd. The optimized equipment design makes piglet feeding and insulation more efficient and reliable, which helps to improve the survival rate and growth performance. In addition, regional isolation management and clear functional zoning significantly enhance biosafety, and the overall production management is more efficient and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the opening and closing guardrail of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the piglet feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the material storage barrel of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the trigger plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding trough of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thermal insulation component of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thermal insulation component of the present invention in a disassembled state.

[0039] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. supporting guardrail; 3. fixing plate; 4. opening and closing guardrail; 5. mounting plate; 6. connecting rod; 7. guide rod; 8. buffer spring; 9. lifting plate; 10. mounting seat; 11. deflection arm; 12. synchronization plate; 13. extension arm; 14. contact plate; 15. placement plate; 16. partition plate; 17. connecting ring; 18. storage barrel; 19. rotating top plate; 20. handle; 21. rotating rod; 22. trigger plate; 23. anti-skid groove; 24. rotating seat; 25. shielding plate; 26. sliding block; 27. guide groove; 28. feeding trough; 29. ​​insulation bottom plate; 30. circulation hole; 31. first clamping plate; 32. protective top plate; 33. connecting groove; 34. second clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] As introduced in the background technology, in order to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and the above technical problems, the present application proposes an integrated delivery pen and production process.

[0042] In a typical implementation of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a farrowing pen with integrated production and protection and a production process, comprising a mounting plate 1, characterized in that: a supporting guardrail 2 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 3 is arranged on the supporting guardrail 2, an opening and closing guardrail 4 is arranged at one end of the supporting guardrail 2, and a buffer component is arranged on the fixing plate 3; a plurality of piglet feeding components are arranged on the mounting plate 1; a heat preservation component is arranged on the top of one side of the mounting plate 1; the buffer component is used to limit the movement range of the sow; the piglet feeding component is used to feed the piglets; the heat preservation component is used to ensure the environmental temperature of the piglets;

[0043] A supporting guardrail 2 and an opening and closing guardrail 4 are provided to form a safe area for the sow to move around. At the same time, a buffer component is installed in the fixed plate 3 on the supporting guardrail 2 to limit the range of movement of the sow to protect the safety of the piglets. The piglet feeding component realizes efficient feeding of the piglets through the feeding device arranged on the mounting plate 1, and the insulation component provides a stable heat source through the heating device arranged on the top of one side of the mounting plate 1 to ensure that the environmental temperature of the piglets is suitable, thereby ensuring the healthy growth of the piglets. The farrowing pen integrates the farrowing and nursing functions, simplifies the traditional multi-stage breeding process, effectively protects the safety of piglets and improves their survival rate. The piglet feeding component and the insulation component ensure the nutritional supply and growth environment of the piglets, reduce the stress response of the piglets during the group transfer process, and at the same time, the buffer component prevents the sow from causing harm to the piglets. The overall design improves the breeding efficiency and management convenience, and is suitable for modern large-scale farms.

[0044] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 3 The buffer assembly includes a connecting rod 6 arranged on one side of the fixed plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is rotatably arranged on one end of the connecting rod 6, a guide rod 7 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 5, a lifting plate 9 is arranged on one end of the guide rod 7, a buffer spring 8 is sleeved on the guide rod 7, one end of the buffer spring 8 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 5, and the other end of the buffer spring 8 is arranged on one side of the lifting plate 9. The guide rod 7 is a telescopic structure, and a plurality of groups of mounting seats 10 are arranged on the mounting plate 5. A deflection arm 11 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 10, a synchronous plate 12 is rotatably arranged on one end of the deflection arm 11, and one end of the synchronous plate 12 is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 9; an extension arm 13 is arranged on the other end of the deflection arm 11, and a contact plate 14 is arranged on one end of the extension arm 13. The contact plate 14 is an arc-shaped arc bent to one side, and the surface of the contact plate 14 is made of rubber;

[0045] When the sow moves on the mounting plate 1, the body of the sow will contact the contact plate 14. When the sow moves forward and backward, the contact plate 14 will drive the extension arm 13 to rotate around the axis of the mounting seat 10, so that the distance between the extension arms 13 becomes larger, thereby adapting to the changes in the movement of the sow. When the sow moves left and right, the contact plate 14 will drive the extension arm 13 to rotate around the axis of the mounting seat 10, and the extension arm 13 will drive the synchronous plate 12 to rotate inside the lifting plate 9, and the lifting plate 9 can move along the axis of the guide rod 7. At this time, the contact plates 14 can be moved away from each other, so that the contact plates 14 can fit the sow's body while changing the space for the sow to move, thereby adapting to the range of the sow's movement. Under the elastic force of the buffer spring 8, when the sow falls over, the impact force of the sow's movement can be absorbed and alleviated to protect the safety of the piglets. The arc shape and rubber surface of the extension arm 13 and the contact plate 14 ensure flexible restraint on the sow and avoid damage caused by hard contact. It has both safety and comfort, while improving the durability and practicality of the equipment.

[0046] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 7 The piglet feeding assembly includes a plurality of placing plates 15 arranged on the mounting plate 1, a plurality of partition plates 16 are arranged on the placing plates 15, a cavity is formed between two adjacent partition plates 16, a connecting ring 17 is arranged on the partition plate 16, a material storage barrel 18 is arranged in the connecting ring 17, a plurality of rotating top plates 19 are provided on the placing plates 15, a handle 20 is rotatably arranged in the rotating top plate 19, a rotating rod 21 is arranged on the handle 20, a rotating seat 24 is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod 21, and a shielding plate 25 is arranged on the top of the rotating seat 24; A feeding trough 28 is provided between the partition plates 16, and a separation plate is provided at one end of the feeding trough 28; a rotating top plate 19 is provided on the top of the storage barrel 18, and the rotating top plate 19 is detachable, and a handle 20 is provided on the top of the rotating top plate 19; a trigger plate 22 is provided at the other end of the rotating rod 21, and an anti-slip groove 23 is provided on the trigger plate 22; sliding blocks 26 are provided on both sides of the shielding plate 25, and a guide groove 27 is provided on the inner wall of the partition plate 16, and the guide groove 27 is inclined to one side, and the sliding block 26 is slidably set in the guide groove 27;

[0047] When the piglets are fed in the nursery stage, the piglets are fed by approaching the material storage barrel 18. When the piglets are close to the material storage barrel 18, they can step on the trigger plate 22. The anti-slip groove 23 provided on the trigger plate 22 reduces the risk of the piglets slipping. At the same time, by stepping on the trigger plate 22, the trigger plate 22 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate around the axis of the handle 20. At this time, the rotating rod 21 can drive the rotating seat 24 to drive the baffle plate 25 to rise. At the same time, the sliding block 26 slides in the guide groove 27, so that the movement trajectory of the baffle plate 25 can move along the guide groove 27. Therefore, when the baffle plate 25 rises, the feed in the material storage barrel 18 can enter the feeding trough 28, realizing uniform feed delivery. At this time, the feeding of the piglets can be realized, which not only meets the actual needs of piglet feeding, but also greatly improves the automation and standardization of feeding, which is suitable for large-scale breeding.

[0048] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The heat preservation component includes a heat preservation bottom plate 29 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 1, a plurality of flow holes 30 are provided on the heat preservation bottom plate 29, a heating source is provided in the heat preservation bottom plate 29, a group of second clamping plates 34 are provided on the heat preservation bottom plate 29, a first clamping plate 31 is vertically provided on the second clamping plate 34, a connecting groove 33 is provided on the second clamping plate 34 and the first clamping plate 31, the second clamping plate 34 and the first clamping plate 31 are mutually clamped through the connecting groove 33, and a protective top plate 32 is provided on the top of the first clamping plate 31;

[0049] The insulation bottom plate 29 has a built-in heating source to provide constant heat. The flow holes 30 on the insulation bottom plate 29 promote uniform heat distribution and create a suitable temperature environment for the piglets. The second clip plate 34 is connected to the first clip plate 31 through the connecting groove 33 to form a stable support structure to ensure the reliability of the overall component. A protective top plate 32 is set on the top of the first clip plate 31 to cover and protect the insulation area to avoid external interference or heat loss. Uniform heating is achieved through the flow holes 30 to ensure a suitable growth temperature for the piglets. The built-in design of the heating source is safe and reliable to prevent hidden dangers caused by direct contact. The modular combination of the clip plates facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the components and improves the stability of the system. The protective top plate 32 further enhances the insulation effect to avoid heat loss and environmental pollution. The overall structure has strong adaptability and can significantly improve the survival rate and comfort of piglets, which is suitable for the high standards of modern farms.

[0050] An integrated production process for farrowing and childbirth care, using the above-mentioned integrated farrowing and childbirth care pen, includes the following steps:

[0051] S1. Sow production stage: Place the sow in a farrowing pen with integrated production and protection, ensure that the sow's range of movement is limited by the buffer components, thereby protecting the safety of the piglets. Use the insulation components in the farrowing pen to provide a constant warm environment to create suitable temperature conditions for newborn piglets. After the sow gives birth, keep it in place for easy management and operation;

[0052] S2, piglet in-situ nursing stage: piglets are not transferred to traditional nurseries, but are directly nursed in the integrated farrowing pen. Automated feeding is achieved through the piglet feeding components in the farrowing pen to ensure uniform and efficient feeding. The detachable insulation components are adjusted from closed to semi-closed or open to gradually adapt to the growth needs of piglets.

[0053] S3. Implementation of the two-stage production model: After weaning, the piglets continue to be raised in the farrowing pen until 56 days of age, so that they can fully adapt to the environmental conditions of the growing and finishing house. After 56 days of age, the piglets are directly transferred to the finishing house without the need for secondary turnover in the nursery house;

[0054] S4. Equipment maintenance and upgrade: Regularly maintain the buffer components and feeding equipment of the farrowing pen. After the piglet care is completed, clean the insulation components and feeding troughs of the farrowing pen to prepare for the next round of sow production.

[0055] By integrating the farrowing and nursery functions, the traditional three-stage breeding process is simplified, the number of piglet transfers is reduced, and the stress response and disease risk are significantly reduced. At the same time, the piglet health care and immunization operations are completed in situ in the farrowing pen, which improves the breeding efficiency and the health level of the pig herd. The optimized equipment design makes piglet feeding and insulation more efficient and reliable, which helps to improve the survival rate and growth performance. In addition, regional isolation management and clear functional zoning significantly enhance biosafety, and the overall production management is more efficient and convenient.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A farrowing pen with integrated maternity protection, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a support guardrail (2), the support guardrail (2) is provided with a fixing plate (3), one end of the support guardrail (2) is provided with an opening and closing guardrail (4), and the fixing plate (3) is provided with a buffer component; a plurality of piglet feeding components are provided on the mounting plate (1); a heat preservation component is provided on the top of one side of the mounting plate (1); The buffer component is used to limit the movement range of the sow; The piglet feeding assembly is used for feeding piglets; The heat preservation component is used to ensure the ambient temperature of the piglets.

2. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a connecting rod (6) arranged on one side of the fixed plate (3); a mounting plate (5) is rotatably arranged on one end of the connecting rod (6); a guide rod (7) is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting plate (5); a lifting plate (9) is arranged on one end of the guide rod (7); a buffer spring (8) is sleeved on the guide rod (7); one end of the buffer spring (8) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (5); the other end of the buffer spring (8) is arranged on one side of the lifting plate (9); the guide rod (7) is a telescopic structure; a plurality of mounting seats (10) are arranged on the mounting plate (5); a deflection arm (11) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (10); a synchronization plate (12) is rotatably arranged on one end of the deflection arm (11); one end of the synchronization plate (12) is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate (9).

3. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piglet feeding assembly comprises a plurality of groups of placement plates (15) arranged on the mounting plate (1), a plurality of groups of partition plates (16) being arranged on the placement plates (15), a cavity being formed between two adjacent partition plates (16), a connecting ring (17) being arranged on the partition plate (16), a material storage barrel (18) being arranged in the connecting ring (17), a plurality of groups of rotating top plates (19) being provided on the placement plates (15), a handle (20) being rotatably arranged in the rotating top plates (19), a rotating rod (21) being arranged on the handle (20), a rotating seat (24) being rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating rod (21), and a shielding plate (25) being arranged on the top of the rotating seat (24).

4. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating assembly comprises a heat-insulating bottom plate (29) arranged on one side of the mounting plate (1), a plurality of flow holes (30) being provided on the heat-insulating bottom plate (29), a heating source being provided inside the heat-insulating bottom plate (29), a group of second clamping plates (34) being provided on the heat-insulating bottom plate (29), a first clamping plate (31) being vertically provided on the second clamping plate (34), a connecting groove (33) being provided on the second clamping plate (34) and the first clamping plate (31), the second clamping plate (34) and the first clamping plate (31) being mutually clamped via the connecting groove (33), and a protective top plate (32) being provided on the top of the first clamping plate (31).

5. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension arm (13) is provided at the other end of the deflection arm (11), and a contact plate (14) is provided at one end of the extension arm (13). The contact plate (14) is in an arc shape bent toward one side, and the surface of the contact plate (14) is made of rubber.

6. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding trough (28) is provided between the partition plates (16), and a separation plate is provided at one end of the feeding trough (28).

7. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating top plate (19) is arranged on the top of the material storage barrel (18), and the rotating top plate (19) is detachable. A handle (20) is arranged on the top of the rotating top plate (19).

8. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 7, characterized in that: A trigger plate (22) is provided at the other end of the rotating rod (21), and an anti-slip groove (23) is provided on the trigger plate (22).

9. The integrated farrowing pen according to claim 8, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (26) are arranged on both sides of the shielding plate (25), and a guiding groove (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the partition plate (16). The guiding groove (27) is inclined to one side, and the sliding block (26) is slidably arranged in the guiding groove (27).

10. An integrated production process for farrowing and childbirth care, using an integrated farrowing and childbirth care pen as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Sow production stage: Place the sow in a farrowing pen with integrated production and protection, ensure that the sow's range of movement is limited by the buffer components, thereby protecting the safety of the piglets. Use the insulation components in the farrowing pen to provide a constant warm environment to create suitable temperature conditions for newborn piglets. After the sow gives birth, keep it in place for easy management and operation; S2, piglet in-situ nursing stage: piglets are not transferred to traditional nurseries, but are directly nursed in the integrated farrowing pen. Automated feeding is achieved through the piglet feeding components in the farrowing pen to ensure uniform and efficient feeding. The detachable insulation components are adjusted from closed to semi-closed or open to gradually adapt to the growth needs of piglets. S3. Implementation of the two-stage production model: After weaning, the piglets continue to be raised in the farrowing pen until 56 days of age, so that they can fully adapt to the environmental conditions of the growing and finishing house. After 56 days of age, the piglets are directly transferred to the finishing house without the need for secondary turnover in the nursery house; S4. Equipment maintenance and upgrade: Regularly maintain the buffer components and feeding equipment of the farrowing pen. After the piglet care is completed, clean the insulation components and feeding troughs of the farrowing pen to prepare for the next round of sow production.

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