A file management cabinet

Abstract

The present invention discloses a file management cabinet, which belongs to the field of file storage technology. A file management cabinet includes a cabinet body, a storage cavity is arranged in the cabinet body, a horizontal plate is arranged along the horizontal direction of the storage cavity for dividing the storage cavity into a plurality of storage areas, a vertical plate is arranged vertically in the storage area for dividing the storage area into a plurality of storage slots, a plurality of clamping mechanisms for limiting files are arranged in each storage slot, and a release component for driving adjacent clamping mechanisms to release the file limit is arranged in each vertical plate. Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes orderly classification of storage space in the internal structure of the cabinet body by arranging a plurality of storage slots, and cooperates with the arrangement of the clamping mechanism and the release component to limit the access to files of different sizes and thicknesses, thereby avoiding the problem that the surrounding files are easily pulled out when the target file is taken out, resulting in confusion and inconvenience in sorting, facilitating the retrieval of archive files in the later stage, and improving the work efficiency of the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of file storage, in particular to a file management cabinet. Background Art

[0002] File management cabinets are cabinets for storing files, materials, etc., and are generally used in offices, archives rooms, data rooms and storage rooms. Among them, multiple file cabinets are often placed in school offices to store student files. However, existing file cabinets are generally flat cabinet structures. This structure not only makes the overall volume of the file cabinet larger, but also all the storage compartments are located on the same plane. Although this type of file cabinet is easy to operate when placed, it is extremely inconvenient to find files. When taking out the required files, it is very easy to pull out the surrounding files together, which is troublesome and inconvenient to use. In addition, when searching for files, it is easy to cause the neatly placed files to become chaotic, which is not convenient for sorting. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a file management cabinet, which can overcome certain defects of the prior art.

[0004] A file management cabinet according to the present invention comprises a cabinet body, a storage cavity is provided in the cabinet body, a horizontal plate for dividing the storage cavity into a plurality of storage areas is provided along the horizontal direction of the storage cavity, a vertical plate for dividing the storage area into a plurality of storage slots with openings is provided vertically in the storage area, and a plurality of locking mechanisms for limiting the position of files are provided at each of the storage slots; The clamping mechanism includes a clamping component for holding folders of different thicknesses, and a locking component for locking the clamping component in a clamping state; A release component for driving the locking component to release the locking of the locking component is arranged in each of the vertical plates.

[0005] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a fixing seat fixed on the inner wall of the storage slot, the locking assembly is fixed at the ends corresponding to the fixing seat and the opening, and the locking assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the locking assembly.

[0006] The above structure makes it easy to clamp files of different sizes and thicknesses, ensuring that the files are stably placed in the storage slot to prevent them from slipping or moving. At the same time, when the file management cabinet shakes or topples over, it can also ensure that the files are always in the storage slot to prevent them from being scattered.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting cavity for mounting the release assembly is provided in the vertical plate; The release assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly arranged between adjacent locking mechanisms, a pulling rod fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, and a pulling handle fixedly arranged at one end of the pulling rod away from the connecting rod; A handle groove for installing a pull handle is arranged on the front end surface of the vertical plate.

[0008] Through the above structure, when the target file needs to be taken, the handles on both sides of the storage slot where the target file is located are pulled, and the handles drive the pulling rod and the connecting rod connected to the pulling rod to drive the locking assembly, so that the locking assembly releases the limit on the locking assembly, thereby allowing the locking assembly to release the limit on the file.

[0009] Preferably, a locking block for limiting the release assembly is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity, and a movable groove for the release assembly to slide is provided in the locking block.

[0010] Through the above structure, when the handle is pulled outward, the pull rod can slide better along the movable groove on the blocking block, and provide suitable movement space for the pull rod to drive the locking assembly to contact the blocking assembly to limit the position.

[0011] Preferably, a through slot is provided at the front end of the fixing seat; The positioning assembly includes a sliding column slidably arranged in the through slot, a contact block for contacting the side edge of the document is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sliding column, and grooves are arranged at both ends of the contact block; The clamping assembly also includes two L-shaped symmetrical clamping arms, which are respectively rotatably arranged in two grooves. Articulated seats are fixed on both sides of the fixed seat, and connecting arms are hinged on the articulated seats. The end of the connecting arm away from the articulated seat is hinged on the clamping arm.

[0012] Through the above structure, when the side edge of the document hits the contact block inward, the contact block and the sliding column move inward, driving the clamping arm to move the two sides of the document toward each other. At the same time, the locking component limits the inward moving sliding column in real time until the clamping arm presses the document, which is convenient for adaptively limiting and pressing documents of different thicknesses and keeping the document in a pressed state at all times.

[0013] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly provided between the fixing seat and the contact block for keeping the two clamping arms moving in opposite directions along the groove.

[0014] Through the above structure, when taking the target file, the locking component releases the limit on the ratchet segment on the sliding column, and the first spring rebounds to reset the contact block to the state without storing the file as shown in the figure, without manual assistance, and easy access.

[0015] Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two locking components away from one end of the connecting arm.

[0016] The above structure ensures that the file is not easy to slide in the clamped state, thereby improving the storage stability.

[0017] Preferably, multiple ratchet segments are provided on both sides of the sliding column; the locking assembly includes two mounting seats fixed on the fixed seat, and a pawl for engaging with the ratchet segments is rotatably provided on the mounting seat, and a second spring for tightening the pawl is fixed between the top of the pawl and the mounting seat.

[0018] Through the above structure, a simple and effective positioning and fixing mechanism is provided for the sliding column, so that the sliding column can stay at a position according to the thickness of the stored documents, with a simple structure and stable performance.

[0019] Preferably, a limiting column for limiting the rotation angle of the pawl is fixedly provided between the pawl and the connecting rod, and a fixing rod for releasing the limiting of the sliding column is fixedly provided on the pawl.

[0020] Through the above structure, the pawl can be rotated in real time to release the limit on the sliding column, that is, the limit on the file. The limit column ensures that the pawl has a specific angle range when rotating, which helps the pawl to engage or disengage with the ratchet segment on the sliding column more accurately, thereby achieving reliable limitation or release of the sliding column.

[0021] Preferably, an inclined surface for the files to slide out is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage slot, a document blocking portion is formed between the bottom of the inclined surface and the horizontal plate, and a recess is provided at the front end of the storage slot.

[0022] Through the above structure, the design of the inclined surface allows the file to slide out naturally along the inclined surface when the locking mechanism releases the file limit, reducing the need for staff to manually drag the file and improving the convenience of taking the file. At the same time, the blocking structure formed between the bottom of the inclined surface and the horizontal plate can ensure that the file will not completely fall out of the storage slot during the sliding process, avoiding the problem of the file falling or being scattered. The recessed design at the front end of the storage slot can provide a clear operating area for the staff, guiding them to take and place documents here. At the same time, the setting of the recessed portion also facilitates the locking mechanism that drives the documents inward to press the documents tightly.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes orderly classification of storage space in the internal structure of the cabinet by providing a plurality of storage slots, and cooperates with the setting of the locking mechanism and the release component to limit the taking and placing of files of different sizes and thicknesses, thereby avoiding the problem that when taking out the target file, the surrounding files are easily pulled out together, resulting in confusion and inconvenience in sorting, facilitating the retrieval of archival files in the later stage and improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a file management cabinet; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a storage slot of a file management cabinet; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the installation cavity of a file management cabinet; Figure 4A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the card mechanism and the release component of a file management cabinet; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a card slot mechanism for a file management cabinet; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a card slot assembly of a file management cabinet; Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a locking component of a file management cabinet from a top view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit it.

[0026] Example 1 See also Figure 1-7 The present embodiment provides a file management cabinet including a cabinet body 100, wherein a storage cavity is provided in the cabinet body 100, a horizontal plate 110 is provided along the horizontal direction of the storage cavity for dividing the storage cavity into a plurality of storage areas, a vertical plate 120 is provided vertically in the storage area for dividing the storage area into a plurality of storage slots 130 with openings, and a plurality of locking mechanisms 210 for limiting the position of files are provided at each of the storage slots 130; The clamping mechanism 210 includes a clamping assembly 520 for holding folders of different thicknesses, and two locking assemblies 580 for locking the clamping assembly 520 in a clamping state; A release assembly 320 for driving the locking assembly 580 to release the locking of the locking assembly 520 is disposed in each of the vertical plates 120 .

[0027] The limiting mechanism 210 is located at the inner wall of the closed end of the receiving groove 130, and the number of the limiting mechanisms 210 is at least 3; A nameplate slot is also provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate 120, and the nameplate slot is used to record the information of the archive file.

[0028] When the present embodiment is in use, a staff member holds a document and puts it into the storage slot 130, and keeps pressing inward, so that the multiple locking mechanisms 210 can limit the document. When it is necessary to take the target document, the locking mechanism 210 can release the internal limit of the target document by pulling out the release components 320 provided on both sides of the storage slot 130 storing the target document, and the target document can slide out through the inclined surface 220. Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes orderly classification of storage space in the internal structure of the cabinet by providing multiple storage slots 130, and cooperates with the provision of the locking mechanism 210 and the release component 320 to limit the placement and take-out of documents of different sizes and thicknesses, thereby avoiding the problem that when taking out the target document, the surrounding documents are easily pulled out together, resulting in confusion and inconvenience in sorting, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0029] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 210 includes a fixing seat 510 fixed on the inner wall of the storage slot 130 , a locking assembly 520 fixed at the end corresponding to the fixing seat 510 and the opening, and two locking assemblies 580 are respectively located on both sides of the locking assembly 520 .

[0030] The above structure makes it easy to clamp files of different sizes and thicknesses, ensuring that the files are stably placed in the storage slot 130 to prevent them from slipping or moving. At the same time, when the file management cabinet shakes or topples over, it can also ensure that the files are always in the storage slot 130 to prevent the files from being scattered.

[0031] In this embodiment, a mounting cavity 310 for mounting a release assembly 320 is provided in the vertical plate 120; The release assembly 320 includes a connecting rod 410 fixedly disposed between adjacent locking mechanisms 210, a pulling rod 420 is fixedly disposed on the connecting rod 410, and a handle 430 is fixedly disposed at one end of the pulling rod 420 away from the connecting rod 410; A handle groove for installing the pull handle 430 is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate 120 .

[0032] The handle groove provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate 120 is used to limit the pull handle 430, and an insertion groove for the staff to insert their fingers is provided between the bottom of the pull handle 430 and the handle groove.

[0033] Through the above structure, when the target file needs to be taken, by pulling the handles 430 on both sides of the storage slot 130 where the target file is located, the handles 430 drive the pulling rod 420 and the connecting rod 410 connected to the pulling rod 420 to drive the locking assembly 580, so that the locking assembly 580 releases the limit on the locking assembly 520, thereby allowing the locking assembly 520 to release the limit on the file.

[0034] In this embodiment, a locking block 440 for limiting the release assembly 320 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 310 , and a movable groove for the release assembly 320 to slide is provided in the locking block 440 .

[0035] A compression spring is provided between the pull handle 430 and the handle groove, and the compression spring is used to provide elastic force for pulling the pull handle 430 back after the pull handle 430 is pulled outward, so that the pull handle 430 is reset.

[0036] Through the above structure, when the pull handle 430 is pulled outward, the pull rod 420 can slide better along the movable groove on the locking block 440, and provide a suitable moving space for the pull rod 420 to drive the locking assembly 580 to contact the locking assembly 520 to limit the position.

[0037] In this embodiment, a through slot 610 is provided at the front end of the fixing seat 510; The locking assembly 520 includes a sliding column 640 slidably disposed in the through slot 610, a contact block 620 for contacting the side edge of the document is fixedly disposed at the front end of the sliding column 640, and grooves 630 are disposed at both ends of the contact block 620; The locking assembly 520 also includes two L-shaped symmetrical clamping arms 540, which are rotatably arranged in two grooves 630 respectively. A hinge seat 570 is fixed on both sides of the fixed seat 510, and a connecting arm 550 is hinged on the hinge seat 570. The connecting arm 550 is hinged on the clamping arm 540 at one end away from the hinge seat 570.

[0038] Through the above structure, when the side edge of the document contacts the contact block 620 inward, the contact block 620 and the sliding column 640 move inward, driving the clamping arm 540 to move the two sides of the document toward each other. At the same time, the locking assembly 580 limits the inward moving sliding column 640 in real time until the clamping arm 540 presses the document, thereby facilitating adaptive limiting and pressing of documents of different thicknesses and keeping the document in a pressed state at all times.

[0039] In this embodiment, a first spring 560 is fixedly disposed between the fixing seat 510 and the contact block 620 to keep the two clamping arms 540 moving in opposite directions along the groove 630 .

[0040] Through the above structure, when taking the target file, the locking assembly 580 releases the limit of the ratchet segment 650 on the sliding column 640, and the first spring 560 rebounds to reset the contact block 620 to the state where no file is stored. Figure 5 In the state shown, no manual assistance is required and storage and retrieval are convenient.

[0041] In this embodiment, rubber pads are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two locking components 520 away from one end of the connecting arm 550 .

[0042] The above structure ensures that the file is not easy to slide in the clamped state, thereby improving the storage stability.

[0043] In this embodiment, multiple ratchet segments 650 are provided on both sides of the sliding column 640; the locking assembly 580 includes two mounting seats 710 fixed on the fixing seat 510, and a pawl 720 for engaging with the ratchet segment 650 is rotatably provided on the mounting seat 710, and a second spring 730 for pressing the pawl 720 is fixed between the top of the pawl 720 and the mounting seat 710.

[0044] Through the above structure, a simple and effective positioning and fixing mechanism is provided for the sliding column 640, so that the sliding column 640 can stay at a position according to the thickness of the stored documents, with a simple structure and stable performance.

[0045] In this embodiment, a limiting column 740 for limiting the rotation angle of the pawl 720 is fixedly provided between the pawl 720 and the connecting rod 410 , and a fixing rod 750 for releasing the limiting of the sliding column 640 is fixedly provided on the pawl 720 .

[0046] Through the above structure, the pawl 720 can be rotated in real time to release the limitation on the sliding column 640, that is, the limitation on the file by 530. The limiting column 740 ensures that the pawl 720 has a specific angle range when rotating, which helps the pawl 720 to engage or disengage with the ratchet segment 650 on the sliding column 640 more accurately, thereby achieving reliable limitation or release of the sliding column 640.

[0047] In this embodiment, a slope 220 for files to slide out is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage slot 130 , and a document blocking portion 230 is formed between the bottom of the slope 220 and the horizontal plate 110 . A recess 240 is provided at the front end of the storage slot 130 .

[0048] Through the above structure, the design of the inclined surface 220 allows the file to slide out naturally along the inclined surface 220 when the locking mechanism 210 releases the file limit, reducing the need for the staff to manually drag the file and improving the convenience of taking the file. At the same time, the blocking structure 230 formed between the bottom of the inclined surface 220 and the horizontal plate 110 can ensure that the file will not completely fall out of the storage slot 130 during the sliding process, thereby avoiding the problem of the file falling or being scattered. The design of the recess 240 at the front end of the storage slot 130 can provide a clear operating area for the staff, guiding the staff to perform the operation of taking and placing files here. At the same time, the setting of the recess 240 also facilitates the locking mechanism 210 that drives the file inward to press the file.

[0049] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on one or several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0050] The present invention and its implementation methods are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The embodiments shown in the embodiments are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the embodiments and designs a structure and an implementation method similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A file management cabinet, characterized in that: The cabinet (100) comprises a storage cavity provided therein, a horizontal plate (110) for dividing the storage cavity into a plurality of storage areas provided along the horizontal direction of the storage cavity, a vertical plate (120) for dividing the storage area into a plurality of storage slots (130) with openings provided vertically in the storage area, and a plurality of locking mechanisms (210) for limiting the position of files provided at the storage slots (130); The locking mechanism (210) comprises a locking component (520) for achieving the holding of folders of different thicknesses, and two locking components (580) for locking the locking component (520) in a clamping state; A release component (320) for driving the locking component (580) to release the locking of the locking component (520) is provided in each of the vertical plates (120).

2. A file management cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (210) comprises a fixing seat (510) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage slot (130), a locking assembly (520) fixedly arranged at the ends corresponding to the fixing seat (510) and the opening, and two locking assemblies (580) respectively located on both sides of the locking assembly (520).

3. A file management cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cavity (310) for installing a release assembly (320) is provided in the vertical plate (120); the release assembly (320) comprises a connecting rod (410) fixedly arranged between adjacent locking mechanisms (210), a pulling rod (420) being fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (410), and a pull handle (430) being fixedly arranged at one end of the pulling rod (420) away from the connecting rod (410); and a handle groove for installing the pull handle (430) is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate (120).

4. A file management cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking block (440) for limiting the release component (320) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity (310), and a movable groove for the release component (320) to slide is provided in the locking block (440).

5. A file management cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (610) is provided at the front end of the fixed seat (510); the locking assembly (520) comprises a sliding column (640) slidably arranged in the through slot (610); a contact block (620) for contacting the side edge of a document is fixedly provided at the front end of the sliding column (640); grooves (630) are provided at both ends of the contact block (620); the locking assembly (520) further comprises two clamping arms (540) symmetrically arranged in an L-shape; the two clamping arms (540) are respectively rotatably arranged in the two grooves (630); hinged seats (570) are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed seat (510); connecting arms (550) are hingedly provided on the hinged seats (570); and one end of the connecting arm (550) away from the hinged seat (570) is hingedly connected to the clamping arm (540).

6. A file management cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first spring (560) is fixedly provided between the fixing seat (510) and the contact block (620) and is used to keep the two clamping arms (540) moving in opposite directions along the groove (630).

7. A file management cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rubber pads are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two locking components (520) away from one end of the connecting arm (550).

8. A file management cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of ratchet segments (650) are provided on both sides of the sliding column (640); the locking assembly (580) comprises two mounting seats (710) fixedly arranged on the fixing seat (510); a ratchet pawl (720) for engaging with the ratchet segments (650) is rotatably provided on the mounting seat (710); and a second spring (730) for pressing the ratchet pawl (720) is fixedly provided between the top of the ratchet pawl (720) and the mounting seat (710).

9. A file management cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting column (740) for limiting the rotation angle of the ratchet (720) is fixedly provided between the ratchet (720) and the connecting rod (410), and a fixing rod (750) for releasing the limiting of the sliding column (640) is fixedly provided on the ratchet (720).

10. A file management cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove (130) is provided with an inclined surface (220) for the files to slide out, and a document blocking portion (230) is formed between the bottom of the inclined surface (220) and the horizontal plate (110), and a recess (240) is provided at the front end of the storage groove (130).

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