Preparation method of multifunctional plant growth promoter

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a multifunctional plant growth promoter, which comprises the following steps: S1, during use, preparing raw materials, mixing 0.5-5% by weight of oleamide and 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucyl amide, putting the mixture and 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucyl amide into a reaction kettle, and stirring; s2, after stirring, 0.4-2% by weight of tall oil is put into the reaction kettle to be stirred and continuously mixed; step S3, after mixing, adding 0.5 to 2.1 percent by weight of oleic acid; s4, adding a mixture of 1-5% by weight of lauryl sodium sulfate and 0.1-3% by weight of tridecanol polyether into the reaction kettle, and continuously stirring; s5, continuously adding a mixture of 0.3-1.5% by weight of sodium gluconate and 0.5-3% by weight of xylitol into the reaction kettle, and testing the temperature of the mixed liquid in the reaction kettle; s6, when the temperature of the liquid in the reaction kettle is reduced to 32-37 DEG C, testing the pH value in the reaction kettle; according to the invention, the absorption performance of plant cells can be improved, and crops can be assisted to quickly absorb sunlight, various nutritional ingredients, drug performance and water retention performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent. Background Art

[0002] "Food is the first necessity of the people" and the development of modern agriculture is the foundation of governance. Agricultural technology will be more widely used in agricultural production and become an important driving force for agricultural development. The continuous emergence of new technologies and new varieties such as new pesticides, fertilizers, plant growth promoters and genetically modified organisms will further promote the development of agricultural modernization. At present, there are many varieties of pesticides, fertilizers, insecticides, trace elements and plant growth promoters, but their effects are single. If you want to achieve the expected effect of increasing the yield and harvest of crops, you have to use various agricultural adjuvants and fertilizers many times, which increases the cost and makes the operation complicated. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent that can improve the absorption performance of plant cells and help crops quickly absorb sunlight, various nutrients, medicinal properties and water retention properties.

[0004] The present invention is achieved by the following method: a method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent, the method comprising the following steps:

[0005] Step S1, when used, the raw materials are prepared, 0.5-5% by weight of oleic acid amide and 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide are mixed, and after mixing, they are put into a reaction kettle together with 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide, and stirred;

[0006] Step S2, after stirring, adding 0.4-2% by weight of tall oil into the reaction kettle and stirring and mixing continuously for 15-25 minutes;

[0007] Step S3, after mixing, adding 0.5-2.1% by weight of oleic acid, and continuing to mix and stir;

[0008] Step S4, then add 1-5% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate and 0.1-3% by weight of a mixture of tridecanol polyether into the reaction kettle and continue stirring for 10-20 minutes;

[0009] Step S5, then continue to add 0.3-1.5% by weight of sodium gluconate and 0.5-3% by weight of xylitol mixture into the reaction kettle, test the temperature of the mixed liquid in the reaction kettle, and raise it to 43°C-45°C, continue stirring for a certain period of time and then stop stirring;

[0010] Step S6, when the temperature of the liquid in the reactor drops to 32°C-37°C, test the pH value in the reactor, add 2-8% by weight of sodium bicarbonate according to the pH value, adjust the pH value of the liquid in the reactor to neutral, and then purify and cool the liquid in the reactor for 24 hours for standby use, thereby achieving the preparation of the plant growth agent.

[0011] Furthermore, the stirring time in step S1 is 10-20 minutes.

[0012] Furthermore, the temperature in step S2 is controlled below 50°C.

[0013] Furthermore, in step S3, the stirring time is 15-25 minutes, and the stirring is stopped when the liquid temperature in the reactor drops to 38° C.-42° C.

[0014] Furthermore, in step S4, when the temperature of the liquid in the reaction kettle drops to 32° C., stirring is stopped.

[0015] Furthermore, the stirring time in step S5 is 60 minutes.

[0016] Furthermore, after step S6, pure water without chloride ions is added to the liquid in the reactor at a ratio of 1:100 to finally form a plant growth agent.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention is a multifunctional plant growth agent mainly prepared by chemical reaction and physical reaction of surfactant, emulsifier, dispersant, defoamer, pesticide, herbicide, glucose derivative, various inorganic and organic fertilizers and various trace elements; the product can quickly penetrate into the body of the plant through the leaf surface of the plant, catalyze the activity of the plant cells, and improve the plant's full absorption of sunlight, water, various fertilizers, pesticides and trace elements such as zinc, iron, boron, selenium, etc.; it also has the ability of resisting diseases and insect pests, drought and lodging for plants, thereby promoting the rapid growth of plants and achieving the purpose of increasing production and income; when the product is sprayed on the surface of the plant, it can promote the growth and development of the plant, can combine with the plant cell membrane, and promote the cell division, differentiation and organ formation of the plant; it makes full use of photosynthesis, accelerates the plant's absorption of various nutrients, increases the content of plant chlorophyll, promotes the division and growth of plant cells, regulates the balance of nutrients in the growth process of the plant, and promotes the growth of the stem, leaf, root and fruit of the plant. When this product is sprayed on the surface of plants, it can quickly infiltrate the wax substances on the surface of plant leaves, significantly reduce the surface tension or interfacial tension between liquids; significantly improve the absorption capacity of plants for various effective ingredients, and improve the utilization rate of crops for pesticides, fertilizers, and trace elements; thereby improving the effects of sterilization, disease and pest resistance, and loading various trace elements; this product can improve plant photosynthesis and increase the chlorophyll content of plants. The leaves of plants sprayed with this product are not only thick and large in area, but also relatively green; photosynthesis can not only increase the chlorophyll content of plants, but also increase the active enzymes in plants, and increase the content of proteins, sugars, and some vitamins in plants; this product has the ability to improve the drought resistance of crops. When this product is sprayed on the surface of plants, hydrophilic groups and hydrophobic groups will be formed. Under this special molecular structure, this product forms a directional arrangement on the surface or interface of the plant; the hydrophobic groups on the inner side of the plant surface play a role in repelling and preventing water from evaporating from the inside of the plant to the outside; the hydrophilic groups on the outer side of the plant surface absorb water from the air and gather on the surface of the plant, retaining the moisture of the plant, thereby improving the drought resistance of crops; this product has a certain ability to repair soil pollution. The non-hydrophilic groups in this product are lipophilic and have a good binding ability to oil, aromatic hydrocarbons, and halogenated compounds in the soil, and can repair the land polluted by them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the method flow of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a simplified diagram of the production process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment: a method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent, the method comprising the following steps:

[0022] Step S1, when used, the raw materials are prepared, 0.5-5% by weight of oleic acid amide and 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide are mixed, and after mixing, they are put into a reaction kettle together with 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide, and stirred;

[0023] Step S2, after stirring, adding 0.4-2% by weight of tall oil into the reaction kettle and stirring and mixing continuously for 15-25 minutes;

[0024] Step S3, after mixing, adding 0.5-2.1% by weight of oleic acid, and continuing to mix and stir;

[0025] Step S4, then add 1-5% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate and 0.1-3% by weight of a mixture of tridecanol polyether into the reaction kettle and continue stirring for 10-20 minutes;

[0026] Step S5, then continue to add 0.3-1.5% by weight of sodium gluconate and 0.5-3% by weight of xylitol mixture into the reaction kettle, test the temperature of the mixed liquid in the reaction kettle, and raise it to 43°C-45°C, continue stirring for a certain period of time and then stop stirring;

[0027] Step S6, when the temperature of the liquid in the reactor drops to 32°C-37°C, test the pH value in the reactor, add 2-8% by weight of sodium bicarbonate according to the pH value, adjust the pH value of the liquid in the reactor to neutral, and then purify and cool the liquid in the reactor for 24 hours for standby use, thereby achieving the preparation of the plant growth agent.

[0028] Multifunctional plant growth agent (F-90) formula

[0029]

[0030] Specific production steps: During the preparation of raw materials and the production process, the room temperature needs to be controlled at 17°C-26°C. All materials are weighed within the data range provided in the formula of the multifunctional plant growth agent (F-90).

[0031] Put a mixture of material 1 and material 2 or a single material and material 3 into a reaction kettle and stir for 10-20 minutes;

[0032] (1) Material 9 and the above materials are continuously mixed in the reaction kettle for 15-25 minutes at a temperature of 50°C.

[0033] the following.

[0034] (2) Add material 7; continue to stir and mix for 15-25 minutes; the liquid temperature drops to 38-42 degrees Celsius

[0035] Stop stirring when the temperature reaches ℃.

[0036] (3) Add a mixture of material 5 and material 8 or one of the materials to the above liquid and continue stirring for 10-20 minutes. Stop stirring when the liquid temperature drops to 32°C.

[0037] (4) Add a mixture of material 10 and material 11 or one of the materials to the above liquid, and test that the liquid temperature rises to 43°C-45°C; continue stirring for 60 minutes and then stop stirring.

[0038] (5) When the temperature of the liquid drops to 32°C-37°C, test its pH value and add material 4 to adjust the pH value to neutral.

[0039] (6) The above liquid is purified and cooled for 24 hours for use; pure water without chloride ions is added to the above liquid in a ratio of 1:100. The final product is prepared.

[0040] In the present invention, the pH value and the temperature are tested by using the equipment of the prior art, such as the pH value detector and the temperature detector, which are clearly understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] The reactor in the present invention is prior art, which can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] Specific application examples are as follows:

[0043] (1) Hydroponic garlic seedlings: They grow fast, have wide and thick leaves, can grow 3 to 4 crops, have high yields and good taste.

[0044] (2) Cucumber: Good appearance, high yield, sweet and fragrant taste.

[0045] (3) Gendacai (leaf vegetable): large leaves and strong stems, strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, and high yield. The selenium content was tested by relevant departments and was 0.0496. (Testing standard: GB 5009.93) Organic selenium 100% (Testing standard 1903.21).

[0046] (4) Apple: Good appearance, uniform fruit size, sweet and crisp taste. Strong antioxidant properties. According to the test results of relevant departments, the selenium content is 0.03 mg / kg (test standard: GB 5009.93). Organic selenium 100% (test standard 1903.21).

[0047] (5) Heart-shaped fruit: bright color, uniform fruit size, good taste. Strong resistance to pests and diseases, good antioxidant effect. According to the test results of relevant departments, the selenium content is 0.017 mg / kg (test standard: GB 5009.93). Organic selenium 100% (test standard 1903.21).

[0048] (6) Atractylodes macrocephala (traditional Chinese medicine): The fruit size is significantly larger, the main root is strong and the weak roots are few, and the appearance is good; the yield per mu can increase by more than 20%. The selenium content tested by the relevant departments is: 0.04mg / kg. (Testing standard GB 5009.93). Organic selenium 100% (Testing standard 1903.21).

[0049] (7) Tea: Good appearance, high yield, good taste. According to the test results of relevant departments, the total selenium content is 0.16 mg / kg (test standard GB 5009.93); organic selenium 100% (test standard 1903.21).

[0050] It is worth mentioning that the present invention has a promoting and regulating effect on plant growth; it is widely used and suitable for various plants (vegetables, fruits, grain crops, fruit trees, Chinese herbal medicines, flowers and lawns, etc.); it is compatible with fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and various trace elements such as selenium, zinc, and iron, promoting the absorption of these trace elements by plants, and improving the nutrients such as protein, amino acids, carotene, and sugar in crops; it has insecticidal and bactericidal effects, and enhances the antiviral and antioxidant abilities of plants; it can increase the yield of crops, increase production, and increase income; fruits and vegetables have good taste, and the fruit shape is beautiful; flowers have bright colors and long flowering periods; it can be diluted and used alone, or it can be used in combination with pesticides and fertilizers; this product is easy to use. It is stable when stored at room temperature. It is non-toxic and environmentally friendly; this product has a certain repair effect on soil pollution; it has the function of drought resistance and water saving for plants; this product can significantly improve the utilization rate of the agent, reduce the loss and drift of pesticides, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the amount and increasing the efficiency, and can remove pesticide and herbicide residues.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step S1, when used, the raw materials are prepared, 0.5-5% by weight of oleic acid amide and 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide are mixed, and after mixing, they are put into a reaction kettle together with 0.1-0.5% by weight of erucic acid amide, and stirred; Step S2, after stirring, adding 0.4-2% by weight of tall oil into the reaction kettle and stirring and mixing continuously for 15-25 minutes; Step S3, after mixing, adding 0.5-2.1% by weight of oleic acid, and continuing to mix and stir; Step S4, then add 1-5% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate and 0.1-3% by weight of a mixture of tridecanol polyether into the reaction kettle and continue stirring for 10-20 minutes; Step S5, then continue to add 0.3-1.5% by weight of sodium gluconate and 0.5-3% by weight of xylitol mixture into the reaction kettle, test the temperature of the mixed liquid in the reaction kettle, and raise it to 43°C-45°C, continue stirring for a certain period of time and then stop stirring; Step S6, when the temperature of the liquid in the reactor drops to 32°C-37°C, test the pH value in the reactor, add 2-8% by weight of sodium bicarbonate according to the pH value, adjust the pH value of the liquid in the reactor to neutral, and then purify and cool the liquid in the reactor for 24 hours for standby use, thereby achieving the preparation of the plant growth agent.

2. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring time in step S1 is 10-20 minutes.

3. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature in step S2 is controlled below 50°C.

4. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring time in step S3 is 15-25 minutes, and the stirring is stopped when the liquid temperature in the reactor drops to 38° C.-42° C.

5. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S4, when the temperature of the liquid in the reaction kettle drops to 32° C., stirring is stopped.

6. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring time in step S5 is 60 minutes.

7. The method for preparing a multifunctional plant growth agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: After step S6, pure water without chloride ions is added to the liquid in the reactor at a ratio of 1:100 to finally form a plant growth agent.

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