A radiation shield for clinical use in radiology

Abstract

The present invention provides a radiation shield for clinical use in the radiology department, belonging to the technical field of radiology. It includes a base, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a bed body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the vertical plate, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the back of the base, and an adjusting device is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the fixed column. Through the cooperation of the displacement device and the adjusting device, the present application can realize the adjustment of the shielding plate device in circular and linear displacements, adapt to the lateral radiotherapy of patients and different position requirements, improve the adaptability performance. The shielding plate device is driven by a first motor synchronously for the horizontal and vertical shielding plates, which is convenient and efficient to operate. At the same time, the size of the shielding plate can be flexibly adjusted, and the expansion or contraction can change the size of the notch. The design of the lower connecting frame avoids interfering with the movement of the horizontal shielding plate. As a whole, it can better adapt to different radiotherapy scenarios, provide guarantee for accurate shielding, improve the practicability and safety of the equipment, and bring more convenience to patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radiology, and more specifically, to a radiation shield for clinical use in radiology. Background Art

[0002] In the modern medical field, the radiology department plays a crucial role. The radiology department mainly uses various ray devices to diagnose and treat patients. During the radiotherapy process, it is crucial to precisely control the irradiation range of the rays to ensure that while effectively treating the diseased area, the damage to normal tissues is minimized to the greatest extent.

[0003] Currently, when performing radiotherapy in existing radiology departments, a shielding plate is usually used for auxiliary protection. Although this shielding plate can block the rays to a certain extent and prevent them from irradiating normal tissues, it has obvious limitations. First of all, the size of the shielding plate is single and cannot be flexibly adjusted at the ray slot for treatment on the inner side of the shielding plate according to specific treatment requirements. When the ray range is small, the slot cannot be effectively narrowed, which may result in excessive normal tissues being exposed to the rays, increasing unnecessary radiation risks.

[0004] Secondly, when performing radiotherapy on patients with the existing shielding plate, it cannot be adjusted to shield the side of the patient. When radiotherapy is required on the side of the patient, the existing shielding plate is obviously unable to be flexibly adapted. This not only reduces the accuracy of radiotherapy but also may cause unnecessary radiation damage to other normal parts of the patient, affecting the treatment effect and the patient's recovery process. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy and safety of radiotherapy, there is an urgent need for a new type of radiology protection device that can overcome the deficiencies of the existing shielding plate. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the problem in the prior art that the shielding plate of the prior art cannot be flexibly adjusted, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a radiation shield for clinical use in radiology.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A radiation shield for clinical use in radiology, including a base. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A bed body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the vertical plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the back of the base. An adjusting device is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the fixed column. A displacement device is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting device. A shielding plate device is fixedly installed on the outside of the displacement device.

[0008] The shielding plate device includes a connecting arm and an auxiliary shielding mechanism, the auxiliary shielding mechanism is respectively installed on the top of the vertical plate and the front side of the base, the connecting arm is fixedly installed on the outside of the displacement device, a frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting arm, a driving mechanism is movably installed on the outside of the frame, a movable plate group is movably installed on the bottom of the frame, the movable plate group is connected to the driving mechanism, and the movable plate group covers the bottom of the frame.

[0009] The auxiliary shielding mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the front middle part of the base and the top of the vertical plate respectively, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a bent connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, an auxiliary shielding assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the bent connecting pipe, and the auxiliary shielding assembly is arranged on both sides of the shielding plate device.

[0010] The auxiliary shielding assembly includes a guide rail, which is fixedly installed on the inner end of the bent connecting tube. One end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to a fourth motor. The output end of the fourth motor passes through the guide rail and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider. A shielding sub-plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider. The shielding sub-plate is arranged on the outer side of the shielding plate device.

[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a side rail, which is fixedly connected to one side and the front of the frame, and a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the side rail. The threads at both ends of the screw rod rotate in opposite directions, and both ends of the screw rod are threadedly connected to movable blocks, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the inner ends of the side rails. The outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks located on the front side are connected to the top of the movable plate group, and the outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks on the displacement side are connected to the bottom of the movable plate group. The rear end of the side rail located on the side is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the side rail and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod inside the side rail. A transmission assembly is provided between the inner sides of the two side rails, and the screw rods inside the two side rails are connected through the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a turntable, which is fixedly connected to one end of the two side rails close to each other, and the end of one turntable is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the end of the other turntable is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other. A side of the turntable close to the side rail is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod.

[0012] Optionally, the secondary shielding component includes a guide rail and an outer hinge. The guide rail is fixedly installed at the inner end of the bent connecting pipe. The outer hinge is hingedly installed at the middle parts on both sides of the bottom of the frame body. A slider is slidably connected inside the guide rail. A shielding sub-plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider. The shielding sub-plate is arranged on the outer side of the shielding plate device. An inner hinge is hinged at the top of the shielding sub-plate. A sliding rod is hingedly installed on the inner side of the outer hinge. An activity sleeve is hingedly installed on the outer side of the inner hinge. The inner end of the sliding rod is inserted into the interior of the activity sleeve.

[0013] Optionally, the movable plate group includes a horizontal shielding plate and a vertical shielding plate. Both the horizontal shielding plate and the vertical shielding plate are provided in two. On both sides of the inner end at the top of the horizontal shielding plate, upper connecting frames are fixedly connected. The horizontal shielding plate is fixedly connected to the front-side movable block through the upper connecting frames. On both sides of the bottom of the vertical shielding plate, lower connecting frames are fixedly connected. The outer ends of the lower connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side movable blocks. The horizontal shielding plate near one side of the lower connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower connecting frame.

[0014] Optionally, the adjusting device includes an arc-shaped rail. The arc-shaped rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed column. A first driving component is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped rail. An arc-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rail. The outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate is connected to the displacement device. The first driving component is in transmission connection with the arc-shaped sliding plate.

[0015] Optionally, the first driving component includes a side plate and an arc-shaped rack. The side plate is fixedly connected to the middle part on one side of the arc-shaped rail. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first gear. The arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding plate. The first gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack.

[0016] Optionally, the displacement device includes a suspension frame. The suspension frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate. A cross rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension frame. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the cross rail. The outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting arm. A second driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block.

[0017] Optionally, the second driving component includes a top frame and a straight rack. The top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The straight rack is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the cross rail. A third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame. The output end of the third motor penetrates through the top frame and is fixedly connected to a second gear. The second gear is meshed with the straight rack.

[0018] Optionally, support brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the bed body. Support plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support brackets.

[0019] Optionally, mounting holes are provided at both ends of the support fixing plate, and the mounting holes are set as counterbore holes. A pillow is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bed body.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In the above solution, through the cooperation of the displacement device and the adjustment device, during use, the second motor can be started to drive the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped slide plate can be driven to slide along the arc-shaped track, so that the baffle device can be displaced along the arc to adapt to the radiotherapy of the patient's side position. At the same time, the third motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate. With the meshing connection with the straight rack, the reaction force drives the sliding block to slide in the transverse track, and then the position of the baffle device above the patient on the bed body can be flexibly adjusted. In this way, the device can not only adjust the baffle device in a circular displacement, but also perform a linear displacement adjustment, which maximally meets the different needs of the patient's radiotherapy and improves the overall adaptability of the equipment.

[0022] By setting the baffle mechanism, during use, the first motor at the rear side of the side rail can be started to drive the screw rod inside the side side rail to rotate. Since the thread directions at both ends of the screw rod are opposite, the movable blocks can be synchronously driven to slide at both ends of the side rail, and then the upper connecting frame is driven to drive the transverse baffle to displace horizontally. At the same time, the rotation of the screw rod drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to drive each other, so that the screw rod inside the front side rail rotates, driving the front movable block to slide, and driving the lower connecting frame to drive the longitudinal baffle to displace back and forth. In this way, the operation of one first motor can synchronously drive the transverse baffle and the longitudinal baffle to reciprocate and displace. This efficient synchronous drive design makes it more convenient to adjust the baffle and improves the operation efficiency.

[0023] By setting the displacement device, the adjustment device and the baffle device to cooperate with each other, the device can not only adjust the position of the baffle device, but also adjust its size. By adjusting the transverse baffle and the longitudinal baffle to expand outward, the notch between the two inside the frame can be enlarged; by contracting and combining, the notch can be reduced. It can be seen that the device only needs to operate one first motor to quickly control the baffle notch. This design enables the device to better adapt to different radiotherapy scenarios. Whether it is for treatment areas of different sizes or different parts of the patient's body at different positions, accurate shielding can be carried out, which improves the practicability and adaptability of the equipment and brings more convenience and safety guarantee for the patient's radiotherapy.

[0024] By activating the electric push rod, the bending connecting pipe can be pushed to move up and down, thereby driving the shielding auxiliary plate to move up and down, assisting in shielding the adjustment gap outside the shielding plate group, improving the comprehensiveness of shielding. At the same time, when the fourth motor is activated, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, enabling the slider to slide within the guide rail, thereby adjusting the lateral displacement of the shielding auxiliary plate inside the slider so that it can follow the displacement of the shielding plate group to achieve comprehensive shielding. During the shielding process, the electric push rod can push the shielding auxiliary plate to adaptively adjust according to different adjustment states of the shielding plate group, playing a comprehensive protection role and avoiding the occurrence of shielding gaps, providing a reliable guarantee for the safe operation of the equipment and the safety of the operators;

[0025] In the second embodiment, the two designs of the shielding plate assembly each have their own advantages. The design using the linkage of the outer hinge and the inner hinge drives the guide rail to move up and down through the electric push rod, driving the shielding auxiliary plate to move. During operation, the telescopic sliding of the sliding rod and the movable sleeve drives the frame body to move, driving the shielding auxiliary plate to move left and right. This design does not require an additional fourth motor drive, has a lower cost, and is convenient for adjustment due to synchronous linkage. The design using the fourth motor drive enables the two shielding auxiliary plates to move independently, has the function of flexible adjustment, and has stronger adjustment adaptability. In short, the two designs respectively show unique advantages in cost control and adjustment flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in the state without the secondary shielding mechanism;

[0029] Figure 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in the state without the secondary shielding mechanism;

[0030] Figure 4 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in the state without the secondary shielding mechanism;

[0031] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the shielding plate device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the displacement device and the shielding plate device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the shielding plate device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the bottom view of the baffle device in the present invention in the deployed state;

[0035] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the secondary baffle mechanism in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the second embodiment in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 In the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0039] [Reference numerals]

[0040] 1, Base; 2, Vertical plate;

[0041] 3, Displacement device; 31, Suspension frame; 32, Horizontal rail; 33, Sliding block; 34, Second drive assembly; 341, Top frame; 342, Straight rack; 343, Third motor; 344, Second gear;

[0042] 4, Fixed column;

[0043] 5, Bed body;

[0044] 6, Baffle device; 61, Connecting arm; 62, Frame; 63, Drive mechanism; 631, Side rail; 632, Lead screw; 633, Movable block; 634, First motor; 635, Transmission assembly; 6351, Turntable; 6352, First bevel gear; 6353, Second bevel gear; 64, Movable plate group; 641, Longitudinal baffle; 642, Transverse baffle; 643, Upper connecting frame; 644, Lower connecting frame;

[0045] 7, Support bracket;

[0046] 8, Support plate;

[0047] 9, Adjusting device; 91, Arc-shaped rail; 92, First drive assembly; 921, Side plate; 922, Arc-shaped rack; 923, Second motor; 924, First gear; 93, Arc-shaped sliding plate;

[0048] 10, Pillow;

[0049] 11, Mounting hole;

[0050] 12. Secondary shielding mechanism; 121. Mounting bracket; 122. Electric push rod; 123. Bent connecting pipe; 124. Secondary shielding assembly; 1241. Guide rail; 1242. Fourth motor; 1243. Threaded rod; 1244. Slide block; 1245. Secondary shielding plate; 1246. Outer hinge; 1247. Inner hinge; 1248. Slide bar; 1249. Movable sleeve.

[0051] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly show the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are labeled in the figure. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device, and environment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed implementation manners

[0052] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0053] It should be pointed out that in the specification, when referring to "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc., it indicates that the described embodiment may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Additionally, when combining embodiments to describe specific features, structures, or characteristics, the implementation of such features, structures, or characteristics in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0054] Generally, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in the context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, at least in part depending on the context, can allow for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.

[0055] It will be understood that the meanings of "on", "above" and "over" in the present invention should be construed in the broadest manner such that "on" not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only means "above" or "over" something, but may also include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0056] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc. may be used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the drawings. The spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a radiation shield for clinical use in the radiology department, including a base 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a bed body 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the vertical plate 2, a fixed column 4 is fixedly connected to the back of the base 1, an adjusting device 9 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the fixed column 4, a displacement device 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting device 9, a shielding plate device 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the displacement device 3, and auxiliary shielding mechanisms 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 2 and the front side of the base 1.

[0059] The shielding plate device 6 includes a connecting arm 61 and auxiliary shielding mechanisms 12, the auxiliary shielding mechanisms 12 are respectively installed on the top of the vertical plate 2 and the front side of the base 1, the connecting arm 61 is fixedly installed on the outside of the displacement device 3, a frame body 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting arm 61, a driving mechanism 63 is movably installed on the outside of the frame body 62, a movable plate group 64 is movably installed at the bottom of the frame body 62, the movable plate group 64 is connected to the driving mechanism 63, and the movable plate group 64 covers the bottom of the frame body 62.

[0060] The auxiliary shielding mechanism 12 includes a mounting frame 121, the mounting frame 121 is respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the base 1 and the top of the vertical plate 2, an electric push rod 122 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 121, a bent connecting pipe 123 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 122, a secondary shielding assembly 124 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the bent connecting pipe 123, and the secondary shielding assembly 124 is arranged on both sides of the shielding plate device 6.

[0061] The auxiliary shielding assembly 124 includes a guide rail 1241, which is fixedly installed on the inner end of the bent connecting pipe 123, one end of the guide rail 1241 is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 1242, the output end of the fourth motor 1242 passes through the guide rail 1241 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 1243, the outer surface of the threaded rod 1243 is threadedly connected with a slider 1244, the inner side of the slider 1244 is fixedly installed with a shielding auxiliary plate 1245, the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 is arranged on the outer side of the shielding plate device 6, and a stable support and use basis are provided for the whole by arranging structures such as the base 1, the vertical plate 2, and the bed body 5. The shielding plate device 6 is connected to the outer side of the shielding plate device 6 by the connecting arm 61, the frame 62, The cooperation between the driving mechanism 63 and the movable plate group 64 can flexibly adjust the shielding range, cover the bottom of the frame 62, and effectively block radiation. The auxiliary shielding mechanism 12 fixes the electric push rod 122 through the mounting frame 121, and pushes the bent connecting pipe 123 to drive the auxiliary shielding assembly 124, which can assist in shielding both sides of the shielding plate device 6 and improve the comprehensiveness of the shielding. The guide rail 1241, the fourth motor 1242, the threaded rod 1243, the slider 1244 and the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 in the auxiliary shielding assembly 124 cooperate with each other, and can flexibly adjust the lateral displacement, adapt to different states for adaptive adjustment, play a comprehensive protective role, avoid the occurrence of shielding gaps, and provide reliable protection for the safe operation of equipment and the safety of operators.

[0062] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the driving mechanism 63 includes a side rail 631, which is fixedly connected to one side and the front of the frame 62. A screw rod 632 is rotatably connected inside the side rail 631. The two ends of the screw rod 632 have opposite threaded directions. Both ends of the screw rod 632 are threadedly connected to movable blocks 633. The movable blocks 633 are slidably connected to the two ends of the inside of the side rail 631. The outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks 633 located on the front side are connected to the top of the movable plate group 64, and the outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks 633 on the displacement side are connected to the bottom of the movable plate group 64. The rear end of the side rail 631 located on the side is fixedly connected to a first motor 634. The output end of the first motor 634 passes through the side rail 631 and the side rail 6 One end of the screw rod 632 inside 31 is fixedly connected, and a transmission assembly 635 is provided between the inner sides of the two side rails 631. The screw rods 632 inside the two side rails 631 are transmission-connected through the transmission assembly 635. The transmission assembly 635 includes a turntable 6351, and the turntables 6351 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two side rails 631 close to each other. The end of one turntable 6351 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 6352, and the end of the other turntable 6351 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 6353. The first bevel gear 6352 and the second bevel gear 6353 are meshed with each other, and a side of the turntable 6351 close to the side rail 631 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 632.

[0063] The movable plate group 64 includes a transverse shielding plate 642 and a longitudinal shielding plate 641, and the transverse shielding plate 642 and the longitudinal shielding plate 641 are both provided with two, and the upper connecting frame 643 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top inner end of the transverse shielding plate 642, and the transverse shielding plate 642 is fixedly connected to the movable block 633 located at the front side through the upper connecting frame 643, and the lower connecting frame 644 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the longitudinal shielding plate 641, and the outer end of the lower connecting frame 644 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable block 633 located at the side, and the transverse shielding plate 642 near the lower connecting frame 644 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable block 633 located at the side. 42 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower connecting frame 644, and the side rail 631 is fixed to one side and the front of the frame 62, providing a stable support for the internal structure. The threads at both ends of the screw rod 632 rotatably connected inside the side rail 631 are rotated in opposite directions, so that the movable block 633 can slide at both ends inside the side rail 631, and the outer side of the movable block 633 located on the front side is connected to the top of the movable plate group 64, and the outer side of the movable block 633 on the side is connected to the bottom of the movable plate group 64. This connection method enables the sliding of the movable block 633 to drive the movable plate group 64 to move accordingly.

[0064] The rear end of the side rail 631 located at the side is fixedly connected to a first motor 634, and the output end of the first motor 634 passes through the side rail 631 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 632 to provide power for the rotation of the screw rod 632. A transmission assembly 635 is provided between the inner sides of the two side rails 631, and a turntable 6351 is respectively fixed to the ends of the two side rails 631 that are close to each other. The first bevel gear 6352 at the end of one turntable 6351 and the second bevel gear 6353 at the end of the other turntable 6351 are meshed and connected with each other, and the side of the turntable 6351 close to the side rail 631 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 632, so that the inside of the two side rails 631 The screw rod 632 can realize transmission connection through the transmission assembly 635, and the movable plate group 64 includes a transverse shielding plate 642 and a longitudinal shielding plate 641. The transverse shielding plate 642 is fixedly connected to the movable block 633 located on the front side through the upper connecting frame 643, and the longitudinal shielding plate 641 is fixedly connected to the movable block 633 located on the side through the lower connecting frame 644. At the same time, the transverse shielding plate 642 close to one side of the lower connecting frame 644 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower connecting frame 644. This design enables the transverse shielding plate 642 and the longitudinal shielding plate 641 to work together, adjust the shielding range according to needs, effectively block radiation, and protect the patient's normal tissue.

[0065] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the adjusting device 9 includes an arc-shaped rail 91, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed column 4. One side of the arc-shaped rail 91 is fixedly connected with a first driving assembly 92. An arc-shaped sliding plate 93 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rail 91. The outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate 93 is connected to the displacement device 3. The first driving assembly 92 is in transmission connection with the arc-shaped sliding plate 93. The first driving assembly 92 includes a side plate 921 and an arc-shaped rack 922. The side plate 921 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the arc-shaped rail 91. The outer side of the side plate 921 is fixedly connected with a second motor 923. The output end of the second motor 923 is fixedly connected with a first gear 924. The arc-shaped rack 922 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding plate 93. The first gear 924 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 922. The arc-shaped rail 91 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed column 4, providing a sliding track for the arc-shaped sliding plate 93. One side of the arc-shaped rail 91 is fixedly connected with the first driving assembly 92. The arc-shaped sliding plate 93 slides inside the arc-shaped rail 91, and the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate 93 is connected to the displacement device 3, making the structure of the whole device more stable. The first driving assembly 92 includes a side plate 921 and an arc-shaped rack 922. The side plate 921 is fixed in the middle of one side of the arc-shaped rail 91, providing an installation position for the second motor 923. The second motor 923 is fixed on the outer side of the side plate 921, and its output end is fixedly connected with a first gear 924. The arc-shaped rack 922 is fixed on the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding plate 93. The first gear 924 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 922. In this way, when the second motor 923 works, it can drive the first gear 924 to rotate, and then drive the arc-shaped rack 922 and the arc-shaped sliding plate 93 to slide inside the arc-shaped rail 91. This design enables the baffle device 6 to adjust its position in the arc direction according to needs, so as to better adapt to different radiotherapy scenarios, effectively block the rays, and protect the normal tissues of the patient.

[0066] As Figures 1 to 5 and Figure 9As shown in the figure, the displacement device 3 includes a suspension frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the outer end of the arc-shaped slide plate 93. The bottom of the suspension frame 31 is fixedly connected with a transverse rail 32. A sliding block 33 is slidably connected inside the transverse rail 32. The outside of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 61. The top of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with a second driving assembly 34. The second driving assembly 34 includes a top frame 341 and a straight rack 342. The top frame 341 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 33. The straight rack 342 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the transverse rail 32. The top of the top frame 341 is fixedly connected with a third motor 343. The output end of the third motor 343 penetrates through the top frame 341 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 344. The second gear 344 is meshed with the straight rack 342. The suspension frame 31 is fixed at the outer end of the arc-shaped slide plate 93, providing stable support for the transverse rail 32. The sliding block 33 is slidably connected inside the transverse rail 32, and the outside of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting arm 61, enabling the shielding plate device 6 to move on the transverse rail 32 through the sliding block 33. The top of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with a second driving assembly 34. The top frame 341 is fixed on the top of the sliding block 33, providing an installation position for the third motor 343. The straight rack 342 is fixed at the upper rear side of the transverse rail 32. The third motor 343 is fixed on the top of the top frame 341, and its output end penetrates through the top frame 341 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 344. The second gear 344 is meshed with the straight rack 342. When the third motor 343 works, it can drive the second gear 344 to rotate. Since the second gear 344 is meshed with the straight rack 342, the sliding block 33 is driven to slide inside the transverse rail 32. Such a design enables the shielding plate device 6 to adjust its position in the horizontal direction. Cooperating with the adjusting device 9, it can more flexibly adapt to different radiotherapy requirements, effectively block rays, and protect the normal tissues of patients.

[0067] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, both sides of the bottom of the bed body 5 are fixedly connected with support frames 7. The bottom of the support frames 7 is fixedly connected with support plates 8. Installation holes 11 are opened at both ends of the support plates 8. The installation holes 11 are countersunk holes. A pillow 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bed body 5. The support frames 7 on both sides of the bottom of the bed body 5 play an important supporting role. Installation holes 11 are opened at both ends of the support plates 8 at the bottom of the support frames 7, and the installation holes 11 are countersunk holes. The installation holes 11 can cooperate with bolts to assist in installing the device. Such a design makes the bed body 5 more stable during installation, capable of bearing the weight of the patient and various acting forces that may occur during the treatment process. At the same time, the pillow 10 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bed body 5 provides comfortable support for the patient, enabling the patient to be more relaxed during radiotherapy, which helps to improve the treatment effect and the patient's cooperation. The settings of the support frames 7, support plates 8, and pillow 10 jointly ensure the stability of the bed body 5 and the comfort of the patient.

[0068] Embodiment 2:

[0069] like Figures 11 to 12 As shown, the auxiliary shielding assembly 124 includes a guide rail 1241 and an external hinge 1246, the guide rail 1241 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the bent connecting tube 123, the external hinge 1246 is hingedly installed on the middle part of the bottom two sides of the frame 62, the guide rail 1241 is internally slidably connected with a slider 1244, the inner side of the slider 1244 is fixedly installed with a shielding sub-plate 1245, the shielding sub-plate 1245 is arranged on the outer side of the shielding plate device 6, the top of the shielding sub-plate 1245 is hinged with an internal hinge 1247, the inner side of the external hinge 1246 is hingedly installed with a sliding rod 1248, the outer side of the inner hinge 1247 is hingedly installed with a movable sleeve 1249, and the inner end of the sliding rod 1248 is inserted into the interior of the movable sleeve 1249.

[0070] The shielding plate assembly is provided with an outer hinge 1246 and an inner hinge 1247. During its use, the electric push rod 122 can still be used to push the guide rail 1241 to move up and down, so that the shielding sub-plate 1245 can move up and down. In the adjustment process, the advantage is that there is no need to use an additional fourth motor 1242 for driving. The outer hinge 1246 and the inner hinge 1247 are linked to each other. During operation, when the frame 62 rotates and moves, the sliding rod 1248 can slide on the inner side of the movable sleeve 1249, thereby reserving space for the frame 62. When the frame 62 moves laterally, the sliding rod 1248 and the movable sleeve 1249 are linked to each other and limited. The two can only telescope and slide with each other, and the strength of the left and right activities cannot be adjusted. Therefore, the shielding sub-plate 1245 can be driven to move left and right. Obviously, by adopting the setting of the technical scheme of embodiment 2, there is no need for the additional drive of the fourth motor 1242, and the overall cost of use is relatively low. The design of driving by the fourth motor 1242 enables the two shielding sub-plates 1245 to move independently. It can be seen that the designs of the two shielding plate assemblies have certain advantages. The drive by the fourth motor 1242 can have the function of flexible adjustment, and the adaptability of adjustment is stronger. If the design of the linkage of the inner hinge 1247 and the outer hinge 1246 is adopted, there is no need to additionally set up the fourth motor 1242, and the overall cost of use is relatively low. At the same time, the synchronous linkage can also be convenient for adjustment. Due to the mutual sliding design of the sliding rod 1248 and the movable sleeve 1249, they can stably link with each other to cooperate with the linkage of the outer hinge 1246 and the inner hinge 1247, so that the electric push rod 122 can stably operate independently.

[0071] The workflow of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0072] By setting the displacement device 3 and the adjustment device 9 to cooperate, during the use of this device, if adjustment is required during the shielding process, the first driving component 92 can be activated according to specific requirements. At this time, the second motor 923 is started to operate. The second motor 923 can accurately drive the first gear 924 to rotate. Since the first gear 924 and the arc-shaped rack 922 are in meshing connection, as the second motor 923 drives the first gear 924 to rotate, the first gear 924 can drive the arc-shaped rack 922, thereby driving the arc-shaped slide plate 93 to slide along the arc-shaped rail 91. The arc-shaped slide plate 93 extends or contracts from the inside of the arc-shaped rail 91, which can cause the arc-shaped slide plate 93 to drive the shielding plate device 6 to displace along the arc. In this way, this device can extremely flexibly adapt to the radiotherapy of the patient's side during use. Moreover, during the treatment process, the third motor 343 can be started to operate. When the third motor 343 operates, it can drive the second gear 344 to rotate, and the second gear 344 is meshed with the straight rack 342. By starting the third motor 343 to drive the second gear 344 to rotate, the straight rack 342 can be used to apply a reverse extrusion force, and the resulting reaction force can drive the sliding block 33 to slide inside the cross rail 32. By adjusting the sliding of the sliding block 33 inside the inner side of the cross rail 32, the shielding plate device 6 can be flexibly adjusted to move above the patient on the bed body 5. It can be seen that the whole device can adjust the shielding plate device 6 in a circular displacement, and at the same time, it can also be adjusted linearly, maximizing the adaptation to the radiotherapy needs of the patient and significantly improving the adaptation performance of the whole device during use.

[0073] By setting the baffle device 6, during the use of this device, the first motor 634 can be started to operate. After the first motor 634 behind the side rail 631 operates, it can drive the lead screw 632 located inside the side side rail 631 to rotate. The thread directions at both ends of the lead screw 632 are opposite, and thus can synchronously drive the movable block 633 to displace and slide synchronously at both ends inside the side rail 631. This enables this device to flexibly adjust the sliding of the two side movable blocks 633. At this time, the movable block 633 can drive the upper connecting frame 643 to drive the transverse baffle 642 to perform a transverse displacement. During this period, the rotation of the lead screw 632 can drive the first bevel gear 6352 and the second bevel gear 6353 to drive each other. Since the first bevel gear 6352 and the second bevel gear 6353 are meshed with each other in transmission, when the lead screw 632 rotates, it can synchronously drive both the first bevel gear 6352 and the second bevel gear 6353 on the turntable 6351 to rotate, thereby being able to drive the lead screw 632 located inside the front side rail 631 to rotate. When the lead screw 632 of the front side rail 631 rotates, it can drive the movable block 633 inside the front side rail 631 to slide back and forth synchronously. At this time, the sliding of the front movable block 633 can drive the lower connecting frame 644 to drive the longitudinal baffle 641 to displace back and forth. It can be seen that by operating a single first motor 634, the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 can be synchronously driven to reciprocate and displace. By adjusting the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 to expand outward, the notch between the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 inside the frame 62 can be adjusted to expand. During the adjustment process, the lower connecting frame 644 is relatively long and narrow, and there is space reserved for the transverse baffle 642 inside the lower connecting frame 644 to prevent the lower connecting frame 644 from interfering with the movement of the transverse baffle 642 when it moves outward, enabling the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 to be stably and flexibly adjusted. It can be seen that by adjusting the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 to contract and merge, the notch between the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 can be reduced, enabling this device to quickly control the notch of the transverse baffle 642 and the longitudinal baffle 641 with only the operation of a single first motor 634. This enables the entire device not only to adjust the position of the baffle device 6, but also the entire baffle device 6 can be adjusted in size, and the whole can better adapt to the use of this device, greatly improving the adaptability performance during the use of this device.

[0074] By starting the operation of the electric push rod 122, after the electric push rod 122 starts, it can assist in pushing the bent connecting pipe 123 to move up and down. Further, this action will cause the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 to move up and down accordingly. The up and down movement of the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 can effectively assist in shielding the adjustment gap outside the shielding plate group, greatly improving the comprehensiveness of shielding. At the same time, start the operation of the fourth motor 1242. The first motor 634 drives the threaded rod 1243 to rotate, and then drives the slider 1244 to slide inside the guide rail 1241. By flexibly adjusting the sliding position of the slider 1244 inside the guide rail 1241, the adjustment of the lateral displacement of the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 inside the slider 1244 can be realized. In this way, the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 can closely follow the shielding plate group for displacement, and can be conveniently and comprehensively shielded in any state. Moreover, during the shielding process, using the electric push rod 122 to push the shielding auxiliary plate 1245 to move up and down can be adaptively adjusted according to different adjustment states of the shielding plate group, giving full play to the role of comprehensive protection, effectively avoiding the occurrence of shielding gaps, and providing a reliable guarantee for the safe operation of the equipment and the safety of the operators. The present invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. In addition, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits, etc. are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present invention.

[0075] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A radiation shield for clinical use in the radiology department, including a base, characterized in that, A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A bed body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the vertical plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the back of the base. An adjusting device is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the fixed column. A displacement device is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting device. A baffle device is fixedly installed on the outer side of the displacement device; The baffle device includes a connecting arm and a secondary baffle mechanism. The secondary baffle mechanism is respectively installed on the top of the vertical plate and the front side of the base. The connecting arm is fixedly installed on the outer side of the displacement device. A frame body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting arm. A driving mechanism is movably installed on the outer side of the frame body. A movable plate group is movably installed at the bottom of the frame body. The movable plate group is connected to the driving mechanism. The movable plate group covers the bottom of the frame body; The secondary baffle mechanism includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the base and the top of the vertical plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a bent connecting pipe. The outer end of the bent connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a secondary baffle component. The secondary baffle component is arranged on both sides of the baffle device; The secondary baffle component includes a guide rail. The guide rail is fixedly installed at the inner end of the bent connecting pipe. One end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a fourth motor. The output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the guide rail and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A baffle sub-plate is fixedly installed inside the slider. The baffle sub-plate is arranged on the outer side of the baffle device; The adjusting device includes an arc-shaped rail. The arc-shaped rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed column. A first driving component is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped rail. An arc-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rail. The outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate is connected to the displacement device. The first driving component is in transmission connection with the arc-shaped sliding plate; The first driving component includes a side plate and an arc-shaped rack. The side plate is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the arc-shaped rail. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. The arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding plate. The first gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack; The displacement device includes a suspension frame. The suspension frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate. A cross rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension frame. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the cross rail. The outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting arm. A second driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block; The second driving component includes a top frame and a straight rack. The top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The straight rack is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the cross rail. A third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame. The output end of the third motor penetrates through the top frame and is fixedly connected with a second gear. The second gear is meshed with the straight rack.

2. The radiation shielding plate for clinical use in the radiology department according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism includes a side rail, which is fixedly connected to one side and the front of the frame body, and a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the side rail. The threads at both ends of the screw rod rotate in opposite directions, and both ends of the screw rod are threadedly connected to movable blocks, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the inner ends of the side rails. The outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks located on the front side are connected to the top of the movable plate group, and the outer sides of the two groups of movable blocks on the displacement side are connected to the bottom of the movable plate group. The rear end of the side rail located on the side is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the side rail and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod inside the side rail. A transmission assembly is provided between the inner sides of the two side rails, and the screw rods inside the two side rails are connected through the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a turntable, which is fixedly connected to one end of the two side rails close to each other, and the end of one turntable is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, and the end of the other turntable is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other. A side of the turntable close to the side rail is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod.

3. The radiation shielding board for clinical use in the radiology department according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable panel group includes a transverse shielding plate and a longitudinal shielding plate, and the transverse shielding plate and the longitudinal shielding plate are each provided in two pieces. Both sides of the top inner end of the transverse shielding plate are fixedly connected with an upper connecting frame, and the transverse shielding plate is fixedly connected to a movable block located on the front side through the upper connecting frame. Both sides of the bottom of the longitudinal shielding plate are fixedly connected with a lower connecting frame, and the outer end of the lower connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable block located on the side, and the transverse shielding plate close to one side of the lower connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower connecting frame.

4. The radiation shielding board for clinical use in the radiology department according to claim 1, wherein Both sides of the bottom of the bed are fixedly connected with supporting frames, and the bottom of the supporting frames is fixedly connected with supporting plates.

5. The radiation shielding plate for clinical use in the radiology department according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both ends of the supporting plate are provided with mounting holes, and the mounting holes are configured as countersunk holes. A pillow is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bed body.

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