Intelligent patrol box

By incorporating a recycling device and testing mechanism in the inspection box, the problem of inconvenience in medical waste treatment is solved, automatic classification and safe recycling of solid and liquid waste is realized, and the intelligence and convenience of the inspection box is improved.

CN120360713AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HUBEI XIEKANG INTELLIGENT MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510817380.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the medical treatment box is used or injected with drugs, it is inconvenient to dispose of medical waste, and the existing medical treatment box does not have the function of disposing of medical waste.

Method used

A smart inspection box is designed with a built-in recycling device and testing mechanism, which can automatically detect and classify solid and liquid waste, including recycling columns, solid barrels, liquid barrels and switching components, switch barrels through rack and rack mechanisms, and ensure the accuracy and safety of waste recycling through weighing sensors and clamping components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient classification and recycling and automatic detection of medical waste, reduces environmental pollution, ensures the safe treatment of medical waste, and improves the intelligence and convenience of medical inspection boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent patrol box. The intelligent patrol box comprises a box body and a box cover arranged on the box body; a recovery device used for recovering medicine waste and a trigger device are further arranged in the box body, and the trigger device is used for automatically detecting the medicine waste recovery condition of the recovery device when the box cover is closed. The recovery device comprises a classification mechanism for classifying and recovering medicines and a detection mechanism for detecting whether medicine wastes exist or not; the sorting mechanism comprises a recycling column detachably arranged in the box body, a solid barrel used for storing recyclable solid waste, a recycling barrel used for storing liquid waste and a switching assembly used for controlling switching of the solid barrel and the recycling barrel, the recycling column is provided with a recycling hole, and the switching assembly switches the solid barrel or the recycling barrel to the position of the recycling hole; the box body is provided with a collecting hole used for collecting the recycling columns. The medical waste collecting device has the effect of collecting medical waste generated by medicine use and injection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical devices, and particularly to an intelligent mobile clinic box. Background Art

[0002] The mobile clinic box is mainly designed to solve the problems of insufficient equipment in primary medical institutions, heavy work pressure on medical staff, and inconvenient physical examinations in rural areas. It is mainly applied to centralized physical examinations in primary medical institutions and physical examinations in rural areas for the national basic public health services. A set of this device is standardly equipped with 6 physical examination boxes, including but not limited to the following detection functions: height and weight, blood pressure, vision, electrocardiogram, urine routine, etc. It can achieve synchronous work in multiple areas, support simultaneous detection by multiple people, automatically upload, transmit, and process the detection data, and generate detection reports immediately. It has the advantages of safety, convenience, intelligence, efficiency, portability, and environmental protection.

[0003] However, when primary care doctors diagnose patients' conditions, they still need to carry some basic and essential medicines and medical devices with them for handling temporary situations. However, there are strict hygiene requirements for medical drugs or devices after use, and they all need to be taken back to the hospital for professional processing. It is not convenient or safe to carry them by medical staff. Therefore, some medical waste needs to be taken back by the mobile clinic box, but currently, the mobile clinic box does not have the above functions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the problem that medical waste is not easy to handle when using or injecting drugs in the mobile clinic box, this application provides an intelligent mobile clinic box.

[0005] An intelligent mobile clinic box provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: An intelligent mobile clinic box includes a box body and a box cover arranged on the box body; A recycling device for recycling drug waste and a triggering device are further arranged in the box body. The triggering device is used to automatically detect the situation of the recycling device recycling drug waste when the box cover is closed; The recycling device includes a classification mechanism for classifying and recycling drugs and a detection mechanism for detecting whether there is drug waste; The classification mechanism includes a recycling column detachably arranged in the box body, a solid bucket for storing recyclable solid waste, a recycling bucket for storing liquid waste, and a switching component for controlling the switching between the solid bucket and the recycling bucket. The recycling column is provided with recycling holes, the switching component switches the solid bucket or the recycling bucket to the position of the recycling holes, and the box body is provided with collection holes for collecting the recycling column.

[0006] Optionally, a slider is fixedly connected to the side wall of the recovery column. The box body is provided with a sliding hole for placing the recovery column. The box body is provided with a sliding groove on the side wall of the sliding hole. The slider slides in the sliding groove. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove. The slider slides into the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove is arc-shaped. The size of the slider is smaller than the size of the sliding groove. The arc-shaped groove is adapted to the size of the slider.

[0007] Optionally, the switching component includes a switching frame rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery column, a control part for controlling the switching frame to rotate 180°, and a limiting part for limiting the rotation angle of the switching frame. The control part includes a first gear, a first rack, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first rack is slidably arranged in the recovery column. The first gear is rotatably arranged in the recovery column and the axis direction of the first gear is horizontally arranged. The first bevel gear is coaxially arranged with the first gear. The second bevel gear is coaxially arranged with the switching frame. The axis directions of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are perpendicular to each other. The limiting part is used to control the sliding of the first rack.

[0008] Optionally, the limiting part includes a fixed column, a limiting rod, a plug-in block, a driving block and a torsion spring. The torsion spring is used to connect the switching frame and the top of the recovery column. The recovery column is provided with a fixed hole near the center position of its top. The fixed column is hollow and installed at the fixed hole. The limiting rod is slidably arranged in the fixed hole and fixedly connected to the top end of the first rack after passing through the fixed hole. The limiting rod is provided with a plug-in groove. The plug-in block is elastically arranged in the plug-in groove. The fixed column is provided with a plug-in hole through which the plug-in block is inserted. The plug-in hole is horizontally arranged. The driving block is slidably adapted to the plug-in hole. The length dimension of the driving block is not less than the depth dimension of the plug-in hole. The position of the recovery hole is offset from the position of the fixed hole.

[0009] Optionally, the detection mechanism includes a detection frame, a weighing component arranged on the detection frame, a detection block and a clamping component arranged in the detection block. The weighing component measures the weight on the detection block. The clamping component is used to clamp the recovery column. The box body is provided with a detection cavity at the bottom end of the collection hole. The detection frame is slidably arranged in the detection cavity. The driving of the detection frame is controlled by the triggering device.

[0010] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a conical column, a clamping spring, two cross bars, and two clamping rods. The bottom of the conical column and the bottom of the detection block are connected by the clamping spring. The clamping rods are L-shaped. The horizontal section of the clamping rod abuts against the recovery column. The vertical end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar. The diameter of the cross-sectional circle of the conical column gradually decreases downward. One end of each of the two cross bars abuts against the peripheral wall of the conical column. The clamping rods are elastically arranged on the inner wall of the detection block.

[0011] Optionally, the weighing assembly includes a weighing motor, a weighing block, a display lamp, and a gravity sensor that is control-connected to the display lamp. The weighing block is arranged on the detection frame. The weighing motor is arranged on the weighing block, and the output end of the weighing motor is connected to the bottom of the detection block. The gravity sensor is used to connect the weighing block and the detection frame.

[0012] Optionally, the triggering device includes a trigger block, a proximity switch, and a connection mechanism for connecting the trigger block and the detection frame. The box body is provided with a trigger hole for the trigger block to slide. The trigger block is elastically arranged in the trigger hole. The proximity switch is arranged at the bottom end of the trigger hole. The proximity switch controls the operation of the detection motor.

[0013] Optionally, the connection mechanism includes a connection rack, a connection gear, and a detection rack. The connection rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trigger rod. The box body is provided with a connection cavity, which is communicated with the detection cavity and the trigger hole. The connection gear rotates in the connection cavity. The detection rack and the connection rack are respectively located on both sides of the connection gear. The detection rack is fixedly connected to the detection frame.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The box body is provided with a plurality of physical examination tools, including not only devices for measuring height, weight, blood pressure, vision, electrocardiogram, urine routine, etc., but also can summarize various medical parameters, automatically upload, transmit, and process the detection data, and generate the detection report immediately. Similarly, the mobile medical examination box is also provided with daily necessary drugs and medical devices required for basic injections. In special cases when drugs or medical devices for injections are needed, the medical waste cannot be discarded in the external environment after use. Therefore, a device for collecting medical waste needs to be designed; 2. When the positions of the fixed barrel and the recycling barrel need to be adjusted, at this time, the control limiting rod moves within the fixed column, the first rack controls a downward movement, the first rack drives the first gear to rotate, and under the action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the switching frame starts to rotate. At the same time, the plugging block is still located within the plugging slot. Until the recycling barrel rotates to the position of the recycling hole, the plugging block moves to the position of the plugging hole. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the plugging block is plugged into the plugging hole, and one end of the driving block is driven to slide out of the plugging hole. At this time, the movement of the limiting rod is restricted, that is, the movement of the first rack is restricted. Therefore, the position of the switching frame is also restricted, and the torsion spring is also in a deformed state, facilitating medical staff to start putting liquid waste into the recycling barrel; 3. When the box cover is closed, the box cover applies a downward acting force on the trigger block, and the spring connected to the moving block starts to deform, facilitating the trigger block to return to its initial position after the box cover is opened subsequently. At the same time, the connecting rack starts to trigger the connecting gear to rotate, and the detection rack starts to move upward. During the upward movement of the detection frame, the recycling column is inserted into the inner cavity of the detection block, and the bottom of the recycling column presses on the conical column. During the downward movement of the conical column, the cross-sectional circle radius at the position where the crossbar abuts against the conical column gradually becomes smaller. Therefore, under the elastic force of the clamping elastic member, the clamping rod starts to clamp the recycling column, and thus the detection block and the recycling column can move together. At the same time, the bottom end of the trigger block abuts against the proximity switch, and the detection motor starts to control the detection block to rotate. The detection block drives the recycling column to rotate, and the slider on the recycling column slides out of the arc-shaped groove and rotates into the chute. At this time, the connection relationship between the recycling column and the box body is released. Although at this time, under the elastic force of the clamping spring, the recycling column receives an upward acting force, due to the weight of the recycling column, the clamping effect of the clamping rod on the recycling column cannot be released, and it does not affect weighing; The weight sensor weighs the weight of the recycling column and the medical waste in the recycling column. If the weighed value at this time is greater than the initial value, the gravity sensor triggers the display lamp to light up, warning medical staff that it needs to be processed. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of the recycling column, slider and box body of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the recycling device and the triggering device of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the control part of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the fixed column, limiting rod and plugging block of the embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 2, box cover; 3, recycling column; 4, solid barrel; 5, recycling barrel; 6, recycling hole; 7, slider; 8, sliding hole; 9, sliding groove; 10, arc groove; 11, switching frame; 12, first gear; 13, first rack; 14, first bevel gear; 15, second bevel gear; 16, fixed column; 17, limiting rod; 18, plugging block; 19, plugging hole; 20, plugging groove; 21, torsion spring; 22, driving block; 23, detection frame; 24, detection block; 25, detection cavity; 26, conical column; 27, clamping spring; 28, cross bar; 29, clamping rod; 30, weighing motor; 31, weighing block; 32, display lamp; 33, gravity sensor; 34, trigger block; 35, proximity switch; 36, trigger hole; 37, connection cavity; 38, connection rack; 39, connection gear; 40, detection rack; 41, moving block; 42, moving groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The following further elaborates on this application Figures 1-5 in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] An embodiment of this application discloses a smart mobile medical examination case. Referring to Figures 1-5 , a smart mobile medical examination case includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2 provided on the box body 1; a plurality of physical examination tools are provided inside the box body 1, including not only devices for measuring height, weight, blood pressure, vision, electrocardiogram, urine routine, etc., but also capable of summarizing various medical parameters, automatically uploading, transmitting, and processing the detection data, and generating detection reports immediately. Similarly, the mobile medical examination case is also provided with daily necessary drugs and medical devices required for basic injections. In special cases where drugs or medical devices for injections are needed, after use, the medical waste cannot be discarded in the external environment. Therefore, a device for collecting medical waste needs to be designed. A recycling device for recycling drug waste and a triggering device are also provided inside the box body 1. The triggering device is used to automatically detect the situation of the recycling device recycling drug waste when the box cover 2 is closed; the recycling device can not only recycle the waste bags of drugs, but also recycle injection medical waste, where the injection medical waste includes not only injection syringes and infusion tubes, but also waste bags filled with liquid, greatly reducing the impact of medical waste on the environment.

[0019] The recycling device includes a classification mechanism for classifying and recycling drugs and a detection mechanism for detecting the presence of drug waste; in this embodiment, it is necessary to classify drug waste, including solid waste and liquid waste. The solid waste mainly includes waste bags containing granular or capsule drugs, while the liquid waste includes waste bags filled with liquid and medical devices required for injections. After classification, it is convenient to return to professional medical waste disposal sites for treatment.

[0020] The classification mechanism includes a recycling column 3 detachably arranged in the box body 1, a solid bucket 4 for storing recyclable solid waste, a recycling bucket 5 for storing liquid waste, and a switching component for controlling the switching between the solid bucket 4 and the recycling bucket 5. The recycling column 3 is provided with a recycling hole 6. The switching component switches the solid bucket 4 or the recycling bucket 5 to the position of the recycling hole 6. The box body 1 is provided with a collection hole for collecting the recycling column 3. The fixed bucket and the recycling bucket 5 are both arranged in the recycling column 3. The opening size of the recycling hole 6 is smaller than the opening size of the fixed bucket or the recycling bucket 5, and the position of the recycling hole 6 is set at a position deviating from the center of the recycling column 3. In this embodiment, a recycling cover or a rubber plug can also be provided at the position of the recycling hole 6. When collecting medical waste, the solid bucket 4 and the recycling bucket 5 are switched by the action of the switching component. If it meets the needs of solid waste, the opening of the solid bucket 4 is rotated to the position of the recycling hole 6. Similarly, if it meets the needs of liquid waste, the opening of the recycling bucket 5 is rotated to the position of the recycling hole 6, thereby achieving the effect of recycling medical waste.

[0021] The box body 1 is provided with a collection hole for collecting the recycling column 3. A slider 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the recycling column 3. The box body 1 is provided with a sliding hole 8 for placing the recycling column 3. The box body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 9 on the side wall of the sliding hole 8. The slider 7 slides in the sliding groove 9. An arc-shaped groove 10 is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove 9. The slider 7 slides into the arc-shaped groove 10. The arc-shaped groove 10 is set in a circular arc shape. The size of the slider 7 is smaller than the size of the sliding groove 9. The arc-shaped groove 10 is adapted to the size of the slider 7. The size of the collection hole can also be set to be larger than the outer diameter of the cross-section of the recycling column 3, so as not to interfere with the weighing accuracy during subsequent weighing. Similarly, the dimensional relationship between the slider 7 and the sliding groove 9 is the same, and the slider 7 will not touch the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 in the sliding groove 9, so the weighing accuracy of the recycling column 3 will not be affected during weighing. When the recycling column 3 needs to be installed, the recycling column 3 is inserted into the collection hole, and the slider 7 moves into the sliding groove 9. When the slider 7 moves to the opening of the arc-shaped groove 10, the recycling column 3 is rotated, and the slider 7 on the recycling column 3 enters the arc-shaped groove 10. The adaptation of the slider 7 to the arc-shaped groove 10 means that the outer wall of the slider 7 abuts against the upper and lower side walls of the arc-shaped groove 10, and the slider 7 also fits with the inner wall of the end of the arc-shaped groove 10. At this time, the fixed column 16 can be stably fixed in the collection hole.

[0022] The switching component includes a switching frame 11 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery column 3, a control part for controlling the switching frame 11 to rotate 180°, and a limiting part for limiting the rotation angle of the switching frame 11. The control part includes a first gear 12, a first rack 13, a first bevel gear 14, and a second bevel gear 15. The first rack 13 is slidably arranged in the recovery column 3. The first gear 12 is rotatably arranged in the recovery column 3 and the axis direction of the first gear 12 is horizontally arranged. The first bevel gear 14 is coaxially arranged with the first gear 12, and the second bevel gear 15 is coaxially arranged with the switching frame 11. The axis directions of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 are perpendicular to each other. The limiting part is used to control the sliding of the first rack 13. It should be emphasized that the sizes of the fixed barrel and the recovery barrel 5 are smaller than the inner cavity size of the recovery column 3. Therefore, the switching frame 11 has enough space to rotate, and the rotation axis of the switching frame 11 is located on the central axis of the recovery column 3, that is, the rotation axis of the switching frame 11 is located at the midpoint position of the top of the recovery column 3. Therefore, it can be ensured that each time the switching frame 11 rotates 180°, the effect of switching between the solid barrel 4 and the recovery barrel 5 can be achieved.

[0023] The limiting part includes a fixed column 16, a limiting rod 17, a plug-in block 18, a driving block 22, and a torsion spring 21. The torsion spring 21 is used to connect the switching frame 11 and the top of the recovery column 3. The recovery column 3 is provided with a fixing hole near the central position of its top. The fixed column 16 is hollow and installed at the fixing hole. The limiting rod 17 is slidably arranged in the fixing hole and is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rack 13 after passing through the fixing hole. The limiting rod 17 is provided with a plug-in groove 20. The plug-in block 18 is elastically arranged in the plug-in groove 20. The fixed column 16 is provided with a plug-in hole 19 through which the plug-in block 18 is plugged. The plug-in hole 19 is horizontally arranged. The driving block 22 is slidably adapted in the plug-in hole 19, and the length dimension of the driving block 22 is not less than the depth dimension of the plug-in hole 19. The position of the recovery hole 6 is offset from the position of the fixing hole. Due to the cooperation of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, it is not necessary to set the fixing hole at the central position, that is, the positions of the limiting rod 17 and the first rack 13 do not need to be located at the central position of the recovery column 3 either. The plug-in block 18 is connected to the inner wall of the end of the plug-in groove 20 through an elastic member. The elastic member can be set as a spring or other components with elastic deformation. In addition, in this embodiment, it is set that when the torsion spring 21 is in its original shape, the solid barrel 4 is located at the position of the recovery hole 6, and when the recovery barrel 5 is located at the position of the recovery hole 6, the torsion spring 21 is deformed.

[0024] When the positions of the fixed barrel and the recycling barrel 5 need to be adjusted, at this time, the control limiting rod 17 is controlled to move within the fixed column 16, the first rack 13 is controlled to move downward, the first rack 13 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, and under the action of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, the switching frame 11 starts to rotate. At the same time, the plug-in block 18 is still located within the plug-in slot 20. Until the recycling barrel 5 rotates to the position of the recycling hole 6, the plug-in block 18 moves to the position of the plug-in hole 19. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the plug-in block 18 is inserted into the plug-in hole 19, and one end of the driving block 22 is driven to slide out of the plug-in hole 19. A structure in the prior art for preventing the driving block 22 from falling off the plug-in hole 19 can be provided between the driving block 22 and the plug-in hole 19, which will not be elaborated in this embodiment. At this time, the movement of the limiting rod 17 is restricted, that is, the movement of the first rack 13 is restricted. Therefore, the position of the switching frame 11 is also restricted, and the torsion spring 21 is also in a deformed state, facilitating medical staff to start putting liquid waste into the recycling barrel 5. When it is necessary to switch the solid barrel 4 to the position of the recycling hole 6, only need to push the driving block 22 into the plug-in hole 19 until the plug-in block 18 completely falls off the plug-in hole 19, and the driving block 22 does not enter the plug-in slot 20. Under the action of the torsion spring 21, the switching frame 11 rotates to the initial state, and the limiting rod 17 also returns to the initial position under the corresponding transmission action.

[0025] After the collection of medical waste is completed, the staff needs to close the recycling hole 6. And in order to remind medical staff that there is medical waste in the recycling column 3 and it needs to be processed in time, the detection mechanism includes a detection frame 23, a weighing component arranged on the detection frame 23, a detection block 24, and a clamping component arranged within the detection block 24. The weighing component measures the weight on the detection block 24, and the clamping component is used to clamp the recycling column 3. The box body 1 is provided with a detection cavity 25 at the bottom end of the collection hole. The detection frame 23 is slidably arranged within the detection cavity 25, and the driving of the detection frame 23 is controlled by a triggering device. The clamping component is used to firmly fix the detection block 24 and the recycling column 3, and facilitate the subsequent separation of the recycling column 3 from the box body 1, so as to weigh the recycling column 3. By comparing with the weight of the recycling column 3 without medical waste, if there is medical waste in the recycling column 3, medical staff need to be warned.

[0026] The weighing component includes a weighing motor 30, a weighing block 31, a display lamp 32, and a gravity sensor 33 that is controllably connected to the display lamp 32. The weighing block 31 is disposed on the detection frame 23. The weighing motor 30 is disposed on the weighing block 31, and the output end of the weighing motor 30 is connected to the bottom of the detection block 24. The gravity sensor 33 is used to connect the weighing block 31 and the detection frame 23. The display lamp 32 and the gravity sensor 33 are controllably connected through a PLC controller. As long as the weight in the recycling column 3 is greater than the initial weight, the gravity sensor 33 needs to trigger the display lamp 32 to light up. Therefore, as long as the medical staff observes that the display lamp 32 is lit, the medical waste needs to be processed. The detection block 24 and the weighing block 31 are rotatably connected. The weighing motor 30 controls the rotation of the detection block 24. By fixing the detection block 24 and the recycling column 3 together through the clamping component, the supporting relationship between the recycling column 3 and the box body 1 can be released, avoiding the influence of the weight of the box body 1 on the recycling column 3.

[0027] The clamping component includes a tapered column 26, a clamping spring 27, two cross bars 28, and two clamping rods 29. The bottom of the tapered column 26 and the bottom of the detection block 24 are connected through the clamping spring 27. The clamping rod 29 is set in an L shape. The horizontal section of the clamping rod 29 abuts against the recycling column 3. The vertical end of the clamping rod 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar 28. The diameter of the cross-sectional circle of the tapered column 26 gradually decreases downward. One end of each of the two cross bars 28 abuts against the peripheral wall of the tapered column 26. The larger end of the cross-section of the tapered column 26 is connected to the clamping spring 27. The clamping rod 29 and the inner wall of the detection block 24 are also connected through a plurality of clamping elastic members. In the initial state, the clamping elastic members are squeezed and deformed. As the tapered column 26 moves downward, the clamping rod 29 moves toward the recycling column 3 under the action of the clamping elastic members, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the recycling column 3. The two cross bars 28 and the two clamping rods 29 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the tapered column 26. The position where the clamping rod 29 abuts against the peripheral wall of the recycling column 3 can be set to be arc-shaped, further strengthening the connection stability of the clamping rod 29 to the recycling column 3.

[0028] The triggering device includes a trigger block 34, a proximity switch 35, and a connecting mechanism for connecting the trigger block 34 to the detection frame 23. The box body 1 is provided with a trigger hole 36 for the trigger block 34 to slide. The trigger block 34 is elastically arranged in the trigger hole 36. The proximity switch 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the trigger hole 36. The proximity switch 35 controls the operation of the detection motor. The proximity switch 35 and the detection motor are controlled and connected through a PLC controller. The top end of the trigger block 34 facing the side of the box cover 2 is set as an inclined surface, that is, the side wall of the box cover 2 is the power source for pushing the trigger block 34. A moving block 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trigger block 34. A moving groove 42 is arranged on the side wall of the trigger hole 36. The moving block 41 moves in the moving groove 42. The end of the moving block 41 and the corresponding end of the moving groove 42 are connected by a spring, thereby realizing the elastic movement of the trigger block 34 in the trigger hole 36. In this embodiment, it is determined that when the box cover 2 needs to be closed, which is the state when the medical staff has completed their work, then it is necessary to start triggering the detection of whether there is medical waste in the recycling column 3. If there is, a warning light needs to be lit to alert the medical staff.

[0029] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rack 38, a connecting gear 39, and a detection rack 40. The connecting rack 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trigger rod. The box body 1 is provided with a connecting cavity 37. The connecting cavity 37 is communicated with the detection cavity 25 and the trigger hole 36. The connecting gear 39 rotates in the connecting cavity 37. The detection rack 40 and the connecting rack 38 are located on both sides of the connecting gear 39 respectively. The detection rack 40 is fixedly connected to the detection frame 23. First, the moving groove 42 and the connecting cavity 37 are located on both sides of the trigger hole 36 respectively. Second, one end of the connecting rack 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trigger rod far from the moving block 41.

[0030] When the lid 2 is closed, the lid 2 exerts a downward force on the trigger block 34, and the spring connected to the moving block 41 begins to deform, facilitating the return of the trigger block 34 to its initial position after the lid 2 is opened subsequently. At the same time, the connecting rack 38 starts to trigger the rotation of the connecting gear 39, and the detection rack 40 starts to move upward. During the upward movement of the detection frame 23, the recovery column 3 is inserted into the inner cavity of the detection block 24. The bottom of the recovery column 3 presses against the conical column 26. During the downward movement of the conical column 26, the cross-sectional circle radius at the contact position between the cross bar 28 and the conical column 26 gradually decreases. Therefore, under the elastic force of the clamping elastic member, the clamping rod 29 starts to clamp the recovery column 3, and then the detection block 24 and the recovery column 3 can move together. At the same time, the bottom end of the trigger block 34 abuts against the proximity switch 35, and the detection motor starts to control the rotation of the detection block 24. The detection block 24 drives the recovery column 3 to rotate. The slider 7 on the recovery column 3 slides out of the arc-shaped groove 10, and the slider 7 rotates into the chute 9. At this time, the connection relationship between the recovery column 3 and the box body 1 is released. Although at this time, under the elastic force of the clamping spring 27, the recovery column 3 is subjected to an upward force, due to the weight of the recovery column 3, the clamping effect of the clamping rod 29 on the recovery column 3 cannot be released, and it does not affect weighing; the weight sensor 33 weighs the weight of the recovery column 3 and the medical waste in the recovery column 3. If the weighed value at this time is greater than the initial value, the weight sensor 33 triggers the display lamp 32 to light up, warning the medical staff that replacement is needed. When the lid 2 is opened, the trigger block 34 does not move upward. Only when the medical staff pulls out the recovery column 3 from the detection block 24, the trigger block 34 will move upward at this time, and then return to the initial position. At the same time, the detection frame 23 and the conical column 26 also return to the initial position, and the clamping rod 29 also returns to the initial position.

[0031] The implementation principle of a smart mobile medical examination case in an embodiment of this application is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the positions of the fixed bucket and the recycling bucket 5, at this time, the control limiting rod 17 moves within the fixed column 16, the first rack 13 is controlled to move downward, the first rack 13 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, and under the action of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, the switching frame 11 starts to rotate. At the same time, the insertion block 18 is still located within the insertion slot 20. Until the recycling bucket 5 rotates to the position of the recycling hole 6, the insertion block 18 moves to the position of the insertion hole 19. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the insertion block 18 is inserted into the insertion hole 19, and one end of the driving block 22 is driven to slide out of the insertion hole 19. At this time, the movement of the limiting rod 17 is restricted, that is, the movement of the first rack 13 is restricted. Therefore, the position of the switching frame 11 is also restricted, and the torsion spring 21 is also in a deformed state, facilitating medical staff to start putting liquid waste into the recycling bucket 5; and when it is necessary to switch the solid bucket 4 to the position of the recycling hole 6, only need to push the driving block 22 into the insertion hole 19 until the insertion block 18 completely falls off from the insertion hole 19, and the driving block 22 does not enter the insertion slot 20. Under the action of the torsion spring 21, the switching frame 11 rotates to the initial state, and the limiting rod 17 also returns to the initial position under the corresponding transmission action.

[0032] When the box cover 2 is closed, the box cover 2 exerts a downward acting force on the trigger block 34, and the spring connected to the moving block 41 starts to deform, facilitating the trigger block 34 to return to the initial position after the box cover 2 is opened later. At the same time, the connecting rack 38 starts to trigger the connecting gear 39 to rotate, and the detection rack 40 starts to move upward. During the upward movement of the detection frame 23, the recycling column 3 is inserted into the inner cavity of the detection block 24. The bottom of the recycling column 3 presses against the conical column 26. During the downward movement of the conical column 26, the cross-sectional circle radius of the position where the cross bar 28 abuts against the conical column 26 gradually becomes smaller. Therefore, under the elastic force of the clamping elastic member, the clamping rod 29 starts to clamp the recycling column 3, and thus the detection block 24 and the recycling column 3 can move together. At the same time, the bottom end of the trigger block 34 abuts against the proximity switch 35, and the detection motor starts to control the detection block 24 to rotate. The detection block 24 drives the recycling column 3 to rotate, and the slider 7 on the recycling column 3 slides out of the arc-shaped groove 10 and the slider 7 rotates into the chute 9. At this time, the connection relationship between the recycling column 3 and the box body 1 is released. Although at this time, under the elastic force of the clamping spring 27, the recycling column 3 receives an upward acting force, but due to the weight of the recycling column 3, the clamping effect of the clamping rod 29 on the recycling column 3 cannot be released, and it does not affect the weighing; the weight sensor 33 weighs the weight of the recycling column 3 and the medical waste in the recycling column 3. If the weighed value at this time is greater than the initial value, the weight sensor 33 triggers the display lamp 32 to light up, warning medical staff that it needs to be processed.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart mobile medical examination case, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1) and a box cover (2) arranged on the box body (1); A recovery device for recovering pharmaceutical waste and a triggering device are further arranged in the box body (1), and the triggering device is used to automatically detect the situation of the recovery device recovering pharmaceutical waste when the box cover (2) is closed; The recovery device includes a classification mechanism for classifying and recovering pharmaceuticals and a detection mechanism for detecting whether there is pharmaceutical waste; The classification mechanism includes a recovery column (3) detachably arranged in the box body (1), a solid barrel (4) for storing recyclable solid waste, a recovery barrel (5) for storing liquid waste, and a switching component for controlling the switching between the solid barrel (4) and the recovery barrel (5). The recovery column (3) is provided with recovery holes (6), and the switching component switches the solid barrel (4) or the recovery barrel (5) to the position of the recovery holes (6). The box body (1) is provided with collection holes for collecting the recovery column (3); A slider (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the recovery column (3). The box body (1) is provided with a sliding hole (8) for placing the recovery column (3). The box body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9) on the side wall of the sliding hole (8). The slider (7) slides in the sliding groove (9). An arc-shaped groove (10) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove (9). The slider (7) slides into the arc-shaped groove (10). The arc-shaped groove (10) is arranged in an arc shape. The size of the slider (7) is smaller than the size of the sliding groove (9). The arc-shaped groove (10) is adapted to the size of the slider (7). The detection mechanism includes a detection rack (23), a weighing component arranged on the detection rack (23), a detection block (24), and a clamping component arranged in the detection block (24).

2. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching component includes a switching rack (11) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery column (3), a control part for controlling the switching rack (11) to rotate 180°, and a limiting part for limiting the rotation angle of the switching rack (11). The control part includes a first gear (12), a first rack (13), a first bevel gear (14), and a second bevel gear (15). The first rack (13) is slidably arranged in the recovery column (3). The first gear (12) is rotatably arranged in the recovery column (3) and the axis direction of the first gear (12) is horizontally arranged. The first bevel gear (14) is coaxially arranged with the first gear (12). The second bevel gear (15) is coaxially arranged with the switching rack (11). The axis directions of the first bevel gear (14) and the second bevel gear (15) are perpendicular to each other. The limiting part is used to control the sliding of the first rack (13).

3. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting part includes a fixed column (16), a limiting rod (17), a plug-in block (18), a driving block (22), and a torsion spring (21). The torsion spring (21) is used to connect the switching frame (11) and the top of the recovery column (3). The recovery column (3) is provided with a fixing hole near the center position of its top. The fixed column (16) is hollow and installed at the fixing hole. The limiting rod (17) is slidably arranged in the fixing hole and fixedly connected to the top end of the first rack (13) after passing through the fixing hole. The limiting rod (17) is provided with a plug-in groove (20). The plug-in block (18) is elastically arranged in the plug-in groove (20). The fixed column (16) is provided with a plug-in hole (19) in a penetrating manner. The plug-in block (18) is plugged into the plug-in hole (19). The plug-in hole (19) is horizontally arranged. The driving block (22) is slidably adapted to the plug-in hole (19). The length dimension of the driving block (22) is not less than the depth dimension of the plug-in hole (19). The position of the recovery hole (6) is offset from the position of the fixing hole.

4. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, wherein: The weighing assembly measures the weight on the detection block (24). The clamping assembly is used to clamp the recovery column (3). The box body (1) is provided with a detection cavity (25) at the bottom end of the collection hole. The detection frame (23) is slidably arranged in the detection cavity (25). The driving of the detection frame (23) is controlled by the triggering device.

5. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly includes a conical column (26), a clamping spring (27), two cross bars (28), and two clamping rods (29). The bottom of the conical column (26) and the bottom of the detection block (24) are connected by the clamping spring (27). The clamping rod (29) is arranged in an L shape. The horizontal section of the clamping rod (29) abuts against the recovery column (3). The vertical end of the clamping rod (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar (28). The diameter of the cross-sectional circle of the conical column (26) gradually decreases downward. One end of each of the two cross bars (28) abuts against the peripheral wall of the conical column (26). The clamping rod (29) is elastically arranged on the inner wall of the detection block (24).

6. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, wherein: The weighing assembly includes a weighing motor (30), a weighing block (31), a display lamp (32), and a gravity sensor (33) which is control-connected to the display lamp (32). The weighing block (31) is arranged on the detection frame (23). The weighing motor (30) is arranged on the weighing block (31) and the output end of the weighing motor (30) is connected to the bottom of the detection block (24). The gravity sensor (33) is used to connect the weighing block (31) and the detection frame (23).

7. The intelligent mobile medical examination case according to claim 1, wherein: The triggering device includes a trigger block (34), a proximity switch (35), and a connection mechanism for connecting the trigger block (34) to the detection frame (23). The box body (1) is provided with a trigger hole (36) for the trigger block (34) to slide. The trigger block (34) is elastically arranged in the trigger hole (36). The proximity switch (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the trigger hole (36), and the proximity switch (35) controls the operation of the detection motor.

8. A smart medical inspection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism includes a connection rack (38), a connection gear (39), and a detection rack (40). The connection rack (38) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trigger rod. The box body (1) is provided with a connection cavity (37). The connection cavity (37) communicates with the detection cavity (25) and the trigger hole (36). The connection gear (39) rotates in the connection cavity (37). The detection rack (40) and the connection rack (38) are respectively located on both sides of the connection gear (39). The detection rack (40) is fixedly connected to the detection frame (23).

Citation Information

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