Sampling device for meat tenderness detection

By designing a sampling device for the tenderness detection of meat that includes driving components, conveying components and airflow anti-adhesion, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive removal of mutton fascia and sticking of meat slices is solved, and stable transportation and efficient cutting are achieved.

CN120385516AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-29ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510479291.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual removal of mutton fascia requires professional skills and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the moisture and sticky substances in the meat cause sticking of meat slices, increasing the difficulty of sampling.

Method used

A sampling device for detecting tenderness of flesh is designed, including a conveyor rack, a load table, a conveyor belt, a press-feeding roller, a cutting blade and an adjustment component. The driving component prevents the adhesion of the cutting blades, and the conveyor component is conveyed stably. The surface impurities are cleaned with movable rods and bristles. The movable rods are heated to reduce fat viscosity, and the blades are prevented from adhesioning by airflow during cutting.

Benefits of technology

Improve sampling efficiency, reduce sticking of meat slices, ensure cutting stability and blade life, and improve cutting quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sampling device for meat tenderness detection, and belongs to the technical field of sampling devices.The sampling device comprises a conveying frame and a bearing table, the bearing table is connected with a conveying belt, a discharging seat is arranged in the conveying frame, a pressing and feeding roller and a cutting blade are arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is connected with an adjusting assembly; the driving assembly is used for preventing adhesion of the cutting blade; the conveying assembly is used for promoting conveying of meat; the meat cutting device has the beneficial effects that bristles are driven by the movable rod to clean the meat surface, the problem of unstable conveying caused by unclean or adhesion of the surface is reduced, meanwhile, the conveying stability can be improved, in addition, the meat is heated through the movable rod, the adhesion phenomenon between meat slices can be effectively reduced, the cutting process is smoother, and the cutting efficiency is improved. The sampling efficiency is improved, and when meat is cut, airflow can be generated through the driving assembly, so that the adhesion phenomenon of the cutting blades is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sampling devices, and more particularly to a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness. Background Art

[0002] In the field of meat tenderness detection, sampling the meat is a crucial step to obtain accurate data. However, in the actual sampling process, the handling of mutton fascia has always troubled the relevant workers. Mutton fascia is not only tough but also tightly attached, making it difficult to separate it from the meat during sampling.

[0003] Traditional methods for removing mutton fascia usually require a large amount of time and effort. Since the fascia in mutton is complexly distributed and tightly connected to the muscle, manually removing the fascia not only requires high professional skills but also is very time-consuming and laborious. For example, in a laboratory environment, technicians need to spend a lot of time carefully separating the fascia and muscle to obtain muscle samples for tenderness detection, which seriously affects the sampling efficiency. Moreover, the meat contains certain moisture and viscous substances such as proteins and fats. When the meat is cut, these viscous substances will be exposed on the surface, making the meat slices easily adsorb to each other, resulting in adhesion. The temperature of the meat also affects the adhesion situation. If the temperature of the meat is relatively low, the fat in it will become more viscous, further increasing the possibility of meat slice adhesion, thus increasing the sampling difficulty. How to invent a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness to solve these problems has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness, aiming to solve the problems that manually removing the fascia not only requires high professional skills but also is very time-consuming and laborious, and the meat contains certain moisture and viscous substances, making the meat slices easily adsorb to each other, resulting in adhesion.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: The present invention provides a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness, including a conveying frame and a bearing platform. The bearing platform is connected with a conveyor belt. A discharging seat is arranged inside the conveying frame. A pressing roller and a cutting blade are arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame. The conveying frame is connected with an adjusting component. The sampling device further includes: A driving component, which is connected with the conveying frame and is used to prevent the cutting blade from sticking; A conveying component, which is connected with the conveying frame and is used to facilitate the conveying of the meat.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying frame is fixedly connected to the bearing platform and the discharge seat respectively, the bearing platform is located above the discharge seat, the bearing platform is located below one of the conveyor belts, and the side wall of the conveying frame is provided with a docking slot.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting blade is located on one side of one of the conveyor belts, one end of the cutting blade is detachably connected to the docking slot, a through slot is provided inside the cutting blade, a plurality of convex strips distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the cutting blade, and a plurality of exhaust holes distributed in a linear array are provided on the inner wall of the cutting blade.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the limiting frame. The upper end of the limiting frame is provided with motor 2, and the inner side of the limiting frame is provided with a buffer spring and a screw rod. The screw rod is threadedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is set in an "L" shape. The connecting plate is slidingly connected to the limiting frame, and one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the pressure roller.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the two ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate and the fixed plate respectively. One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of the screw rod passes through the side wall of the limit frame and is fixedly connected to motor 2.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor 1 and a rotating shaft, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the conveying frame and is fixedly connected to the motor 1, and the end of the rotating shaft located on the outside of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to an active gear disc, and the active gear disc is meshed with a toothed belt.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly also includes a wind collecting hood, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying frame, one end of the wind collecting hood is connected to the docking slot, the side wall of the wind collecting hood is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod located inside the wind collecting hood is fixedly connected to a turbine fan blade, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear disc, and the driven gear disc and the driving gear disc are connected by a toothed belt transmission.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying roller, the conveying roller is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of placement grooves are formed inside the conveying roller and are distributed in a circumferential array, a plurality of moving holes are formed in the inner wall of the placement groove and are distributed in a linear array, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, a plurality of uniformly distributed return springs are fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, the end of the return spring away from the moving plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate, and the displacement sensor is located inside one of the return springs.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying assembly further includes a moving rod, the moving rod is arranged in a "T" shape, one end of the moving rod passes through the moving hole and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate, and a brush is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving hole.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the meat moves on the conveying roller, it will generate pressure on the moving plate through the moving rod, causing the moving plate to compress the return spring. The elastic action of the return spring can be adaptively adjusted according to the weight and shape of the meat, always providing a stable supporting force for the meat, and driving the brush to clean the surface of the meat through the moving rod, reducing the problem of unstable conveying caused by unclean or sticky surfaces, and at the same time, it can also play a certain role in limiting and straightening the meat, ensuring that the meat maintains the correct position in the placement groove, further improving the stability of conveying. In addition, the moving rod as a whole has an electric heating function, and when the position of the displacement sensor changes, it can trigger the moving rod to heat the meat, and the heat can be quickly transferred to the meat. By appropriate heating, the fat can be softened, its viscosity can be reduced, the adhesion phenomenon between meat slices can be effectively reduced, making the cutting process smoother and improving the sampling efficiency.

[0015] 2. When cutting the meat, the first motor can be started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear disk and the driven gear disk to rotate, and making the turbine fan blade rotate to generate an air flow. The air flow blows into the interior of the through groove through the air collecting cover and the docking slot holes, and finally discharges from the exhaust holes, so as to generate an air flow between the cutting blade and the cut meat, which can effectively prevent the cutting blade from sticking, and ensure the cutting performance and service life of the cutting blade. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall front side structure of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear side structure of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a conveying frame of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at A; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air collecting hood of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying roller of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at B; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting blade of a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 101, docking slot holes; 2, drive assembly; 21, motor one; 22, driving gear disk; 23, rotating shaft; 24, air collecting hood; 25, driven gear disk; 26, toothed belt; 27, turbine fan blades; 28, rotating rod; 3, adjustment assembly; 31, motor two; 32, limiting frame; 33, connecting plate; 34, buffer spring; 35, fixing plate; 36, lead screw; 4, conveyor belt; 5, conveying component; 51, conveying roller; 52, movable plate; 53, placing groove; 54, movable rod; 541, brush bristles; 55, return spring; 56, displacement sensor; 57, movable hole; 6, pressing roller; 7, cutting blade; 71, ridges; 72, through slots; 73, exhaust holes; 8, bearing platform; 9, discharging seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example, refer to Figures 1-8 , a sampling device for detecting meat tenderness, including a conveying rack 1 and a bearing platform 8. The bearing platform 8 is connected with a conveyor belt 4. A discharging seat 9 is arranged inside the conveying rack 1. A pressing roller 6 and a cutting blade 7 are arranged on the inner side of the conveying rack 1. The conveying rack 1 is connected with an adjusting component 3. It also includes: A driving component 2, the driving component 2 is connected with the conveying rack 1, and the driving component 2 is used to prevent the cutting blade 7 from sticking. A conveying component 5, the conveying component 5 is connected with the conveying rack 1, and the conveying component 5 is used to promote the conveying of meat.

[0021] Furthermore; the conveying rack 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing platform 8 and the discharging seat 9 respectively. The bearing platform 8 is located above the discharging seat 9. The bearing platform 8 is located below one of the conveyor belts 4. A docking slot hole 101 is opened on the side wall of the conveying rack 1. The adjusting component 3 includes a fixing plate 35. The fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with the conveying rack 1. A limiting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 35. A second motor 31 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting frame 32. A buffer spring 34 and a lead screw 36 are arranged inside the limiting frame 32. The lead screw 36 is threadedly connected with a connecting plate 33. The connecting plate 33 is arranged in an "L" shape. The connecting plate 33 is slidably connected with the limiting frame 32. One end of the connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected with the pressing roller 6. The buffer spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 36. The two ends of the buffer spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate 33 and the fixing plate 35. One end of the lead screw 36 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate 35. The other end of the lead screw 36 penetrates through the side wall of the limiting frame 32 and is fixedly connected with the second motor 31.

[0022] Adjustment of the adjusting component 3 for meats of different thicknesses: The adjusting component 3 is mainly composed of a fixing plate 35, a limiting frame 32, a second motor 31, a buffer spring 34, a lead screw 36, etc. When the second motor 31 is started, it drives the lead screw 36 to rotate. Since the lead screw 36 is threadedly connected with the connecting plate 33, and the connecting plate 33 is in an "L" shape and is slidably connected with the limiting frame 32, the rotation of the lead screw 36 will cause the connecting plate 33 to slide up and down in the limiting frame 32. The buffer spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 36, and its function is to buffer the movement of the connecting plate 33 to avoid excessive extrusion of the meat by the pressing roller 6. When it is necessary to adapt to meats of different thicknesses, by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 31, the rotation direction and number of turns of the lead screw 36 are adjusted, and then the height of the pressing roller 6 is accurately adjusted to ensure that appropriate pressure can be provided for meats of different thicknesses and ensure the stability of the meat during the conveying and cutting processes.

[0023] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, further; the conveying assembly 5 includes a conveying roller 51, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 23, and a plurality of placement grooves 53 distributed in a circumferential array are opened inside the conveying roller 51, and a plurality of movable holes 57 distributed in a linear array are opened on the inner wall of the placement groove 53, and a movable plate 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 53, and a plurality of evenly distributed return springs 55 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 52, and the end of the return spring 55 away from the movable plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 53, and the side wall of the movable plate 52 is fixedly connected to a displacement sensor 56, and the displacement sensor 56 is located on the inner side of one of the return springs 55; the conveying assembly 5 also includes a movable rod 54, which is arranged in a "T" shape, and one end of the movable rod 54 passes through the movable hole 57 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 52, and the other end of the movable hole 57 is fixedly connected to the bristles 541.

[0024] The conveying roller 51 increases the stability during cutting: when the meat moves on the conveying roller 51, pressure is generated on the movable plate 52 through the movable rod 54, causing the movable plate 52 to compress the return spring 55. The elastic action of the return spring 55 can be adaptively adjusted according to the weight and shape of the meat, always providing a stable supporting force for the meat. If the meat is heavier, the return spring 55 will be compressed more severely, but at the same time it will also produce a greater reverse elastic force, causing the movable rod 54 to press tightly against the meat to prevent it from shaking during the conveying process; for lighter meat, the compression degree of the return spring 55 is smaller, and the supporting force provided is relatively moderate, which can also ensure the stability of the meat. In the process of the movable plate 52 moving with the meat, the movable rod 54 will move synchronously, driving the brush 541 to clean the surface of the meat. The brush 541 can remove impurities, debris and substances that may cause the meat slices to stick together on the surface of the meat, thereby reducing the problem of unstable conveying caused by unclean or sticky surfaces. During the cleaning process, the brush 541 can also It can play a certain role in limiting and straightening the meat, ensuring that the meat maintains the correct position in the placement groove 53, further improving the stability of transportation, and the bristles 541 can be made of food-grade silicone, which usually has good high-temperature resistance to ensure the normal use of the bristles 541 under heated conditions, and the movable rod 54 as a whole has an electric heating function, and heating wires can be set inside. These heating wires are made of high-temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and thermally conductive materials to ensure stable heating during long-term use without contaminating the meat. In addition, in order to achieve accurate temperature control, a high-precision temperature sensor can be set on the movable rod 54, which can monitor the temperature changes of the movable rod 54 in real time and feed back the data to the external controller connected to it. The outside of the movable rod 54 is wrapped with a layer of high-efficiency heat-insulating material. This layer of heat-insulating material can effectively reduce heat loss and improve energy utilization efficiency. At the same time, it prevents operators from being scalded by contact with the movable rod 54, thereby ensuring the safety of operation. A displacement sensor 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 52, which can monitor the displacement changes of the movable plate 52 in real time. Since the displacement of the movable plate 52 is related to factors such as the weight and thickness of the meat, when the position of the displacement sensor 56 changes, the acquired data can be fed back to the control system of the entire sampling device. The control system can adjust the temperature emitted by the movable rod 54 according to these data, and can trigger the movable rod 54 to heat the meat when the position of the displacement sensor 56 changes. The heat is conducted to its surface through the material of the movable rod 54. Since the movable rod 54 is in close contact with the meat sample, the heat can be quickly transferred to the meat. For some meats with a high fat content, proper heating can soften the fat, reduce its viscosity, effectively reduce the adhesion between meat slices, make the cutting process smoother, and improve sampling efficiency. When cutting mutton, the fat in the mutton becomes easy to separate after heating, and the debris generated during cutting is significantly reduced, which not only improves the cutting quality but also reduces the loss of the cutting blade 7.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 8 , further; the cutting blade 7 is located on one side of one of the conveyor belts 4, one end of the cutting blade 7 is detachably connected to the docking slot 101, a through slot 72 is provided inside the cutting blade 7, the upper side wall of the cutting blade 7 is fixedly connected to a plurality of convex strips 71 distributed in a linear array, and the inner wall of the cutting blade 7 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 73 distributed in a linear array; the buffer spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 36, and the two ends of the buffer spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting plate 33 and the fixing plate 35, and one end of the screw rod 36 is fixed to the fixing plate 35 The side wall of the wind collecting cover 24 is rotatably connected, and the other end of the screw rod 36 passes through the side wall of the limit frame 32 and is fixedly connected to the motor 2 31; the driving assembly 2 also includes a wind collecting cover 24, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying frame 1, and one end of the wind collecting cover 24 is connected to the docking slot 101. The side wall of the wind collecting cover 24 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 28, and one end of the rotating rod 28 located inside the wind collecting cover 24 is fixedly connected to the turbine fan blade 27, and the other end of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the driven gear disc 25, and the driven gear disc 25 and the active gear disc 22 are connected through a toothed belt 26.

[0026] The cutting blade 7 is used to prevent the meat from sticking: the cutting blade 7 is located on one side of the conveying roller 51 and is detachably connected to the conveying frame 1 through the docking slot 101, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance. The through slot 72 inside the cutting blade 7, the ridge 71 on the upper side wall and the exhaust hole 73 on the inner wall all have specific functions. When cutting, the ridge 71 can increase the friction between the blade and the meat, making the cutting smoother, and the through slot 72 helps to reduce the weight of the blade and improve the cutting efficiency. When cutting meat, the motor 21 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, thereby rotating the active gear disc 22 fixed on the rotating shaft 23. The active gear disc 22 is connected to the driven gear disc 25 through the toothed belt 26, driving the driven gear disc 25 to rotate. The driven gear disc 25 is mounted on the rotating rod 28, and the rotating rod 28 is located in the wind collecting cover 24, and the turbine fan blade 27 at one end thereof rotates accordingly. When the blades 27 are in motion, the turbine blades 27 rotate to generate airflow, which passes through the end of the wind collecting cover 24 connected to the docking slot 101, blows to the inside of the through slot 72, and is finally discharged from the exhaust hole 73, thereby generating airflow between the cutting blade 7 and the cut meat, which can effectively prevent the cutting blade 7 from sticking, thereby ensuring the cutting performance and service life of the cutting blade 7. Therefore, when cutting meat, the cutting blade 7 can accurately cut the transported meat under the coordinated action of the driving component 2, thereby avoiding the situation where the meat sticks to the blade and improving the cutting effect. The transmission ratio between the active toothed disc 22 and the driven toothed disc 25 can be adjusted according to the situation to ensure that there is sufficient wind force. In addition, part of the cut meat is transported to the surface of the supporting platform 8 through the conveyor belt 4, and the other part falls through the discharge seat 9 to achieve separation of the two.

[0027] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor and sensor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0028] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling device for detecting meat tenderness, comprising a conveying frame (1) and a bearing table (8), the bearing table (8) is connected with a conveyor belt (4), a discharge seat (9) is arranged inside the conveying frame (1), a pressing roller (6) and a cutting blade (7) are arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame (1), and the conveying frame (1) is connected with an adjusting assembly (3), characterized in that, Further included are: a driving component (2), which is connected to the conveying frame (1), and the driving component (2) is used to prevent the cutting blade (7) from sticking; a conveying component (5), which is connected to the conveying frame (1), and the conveying component (5) is used to facilitate the conveying of the meat.

2. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bearing platform (8) and the discharging seat (9) respectively. The bearing platform (8) is located above the discharging seat (9). The bearing platform (8) is located below one of the conveyor belts (4). A docking slot hole (101) is formed in the side wall of the conveying frame (1).

3. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting blade (7) is located on one side of one of the conveyor belts (4). One end of the cutting blade (7) is detachably connected to the docking slot hole (101). A through groove (72) is formed inside the cutting blade (7). A plurality of convex strips (71) distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the cutting blade (7). A plurality of exhaust holes (73) distributed in a linear array are formed in the inner wall of the cutting blade (7).

4. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting component (3) includes a fixing plate (35), which is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (1). A limiting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (35). A second motor (31) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting frame (32). A buffer spring (34) and a lead screw (36) are arranged inside the limiting frame (32). The lead screw (36) is threadedly connected to a connecting plate (33). The connecting plate (33) is arranged in an "L" shape. The connecting plate (33) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (32). One end of the connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to the pressing roller (6).

5. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 4, wherein The buffer spring (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw (36). The two ends of the buffer spring (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (33) and the fixing plate (35). One end of the lead screw (36) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (35). The other end of the lead screw (36) penetrates through the side wall of the limiting frame (32) and is fixedly connected to the second motor (31).

6. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 4, wherein, The driving component (2) includes a first motor (21) and a rotating shaft (23). The first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (35). One end of the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying frame (1). The other end of the rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the side wall of the conveying frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the first motor (21). A driving gear disk (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (23) located outside the conveying frame (1). The driving gear disk (22) is meshed with a toothed belt (26).

7. A sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving assembly (2) further includes an air collecting hood (24), the air collecting hood (24) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying frame (1), one end of the air collecting hood (24) being connected to the docking slot (101), the side wall of the air collecting hood (24) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (28), one end of the rotating rod (28) located inside the air collecting hood (24) being fixedly connected to a turbine blade (27), the other end of the rotating rod (28) being fixedly connected to a driven gear disc (25), and the driven gear disc (25) and the driving gear disc (22) being connected via a toothed belt (26).

8. A sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 6, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (5) includes a conveying roller (51), which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (23). The interior of the conveying roller (51) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (53) distributed in a circumferential array, and the inner wall of the placement groove (53) is provided with a plurality of movable holes (57) distributed in a linear array. The inner wall of the placement groove (53) is slidably connected to a movable plate (52), and one side of the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed return springs (55), and one end of the return spring (55) away from the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (53). The side wall of the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected to a displacement sensor (56), and the displacement sensor (56) is located on the inner side of one of the return springs (55).

9. The sampling device for detecting meat tenderness according to claim 8, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (5) further comprises a movable rod (54), the movable rod (54) being arranged in a "T" shape, one end of the movable rod (54) passing through a movable hole (57) and fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (52), and the other end of the movable hole (57) being fixedly connected to a brush bristle (541).