Special equipment for splicing and assembling dragon boat body
Through the design of auxiliary devices and support devices, the problem of inefficient operation of multiple people in traditional dragon boat production is solved, rapid installation and disassembly and hull stability guarantee is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of dragon boat production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510953636.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the production of traditional dragon boats, it relies on multiple people to operate together, which is inefficient and unstable in support, resulting in deformation and damage to the hull. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to install and disassemble the wooden pile support method.
The auxiliary device and support device are adopted. The auxiliary device drives the pin to contact the hull through the arc-shaped adjustment plate and the power device. The support device is fitted with the curved surface of the hull through an expandable structure, and the fixing device is quickly installed and disassembled.
It improves the efficiency of dragon boat production, reduces manpower and material investment, ensures the stability and safety of the hull structure, and reduces the risk of deformation and damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120440223A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hull splicing and assembling, and in particular to special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull. Background Art
[0002] Dragon boat racing, a traditional water sport with a profound cultural heritage, is becoming increasingly popular worldwide. In the actual production of dragon boats, ground support is crucial. Traditionally, wooden stakes are driven into the ground, serving as stable support points to support the hull, planks, and other materials used in the construction of the dragon boat, ensuring structural stability and safety during construction. Traditional dragon boat production still involves multiple craftsmen working simultaneously, and the hull flipping process relies on multiple people working together. This is not only inefficient, but also carries the risk of hull deformation and damage due to unstable support.
[0003] The existing support structure cannot adapt to the complex curved surface contours of the dragon boat, and the support points are unreasonable, resulting in uneven force on the hull during flipping. There is also a lack of special auxiliary devices to assist in the flipping process, which makes the flipping operation difficult and inefficient. The ship's planks often bend and deform during the flipping and splicing process due to lack of effective support, further affecting the quality of the dragon boat.
[0004] In addition, the traditional wooden pile support method cannot be quickly installed and disassembled. The installation and disassembly of equipment require a lot of manpower, material resources and time, making the production process lengthy and inefficient, and increasing the labor intensity of the production masters. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a special equipment for splicing and assembling dragon boat hulls, and the technical solution used is: A special device for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull, comprising a base, an auxiliary device mounted on the base, a supporting device slidably connected to the base, and a fixing device; The auxiliary device includes an arc-shaped adjustment plate slidably mounted on the base, a power device for driving the arc-shaped adjustment plate to move, a mounting seat slidably mounted on the arc-shaped adjustment plate, a push rod slidably and elastically mounted on the mounting seat, and a contact structure provided on the inner end of the push rod; The base and the supporting device are both provided with fixing devices for fixing the entire device on the ground.
[0006] Furthermore, the auxiliary device also includes an arc driving plate slidably mounted on the arc adjusting plate, a power device 2 for driving the arc driving plate to move, and an adjustment transmission assembly designed corresponding to the push rod; a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the mounting seat, and the sliding frame is driven to move by an adjustment screw 1 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat; an arc rack 2 is provided on the arc driving plate; the adjustment transmission assembly includes an input gear rotatably mounted on the sliding frame and intermittently meshing with the arc rack 2, an output gear coaxially fixedly connected to the input gear, and an adjustment rack fixedly mounted on the push rod and intermittently meshing with the output gear.
[0007] Furthermore, the contact structure includes a rotating frame rotatably mounted on the inner end of the corresponding top rod, a top block elastically mounted on the rotating frame, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the top block, and a bent rod whose rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting rod and whose bottom end is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary device also includes a clamping frame that is rotatable and elastically mounted on the end side of the arc-shaped driving plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the support device includes a connecting plate 1 that is slidably connected to the base, a pair of extension plates symmetrically rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 1, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the extension plate, an arc rod rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating rod, a connecting plate 2 that is rotatably connected to the two arc rods, support rods rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 2 and the arc rod at both ends, a sliding adjustment block slidably mounted on the support rod, a support block rotatably mounted on the sliding adjustment block, and a buffer belt connecting the top ends of the two support rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the sliding adjustment block is driven to move by a sliding adjustment screw that is rotatably mounted on the support rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a threaded sleeve, a screw threadedly matched with the threaded sleeve, a side nail intermittently extending from the screw, a side shift device for driving the side nail to move, and an adjustment ring rotatably installed on the threaded sleeve; a plurality of embedded rods are slidably and elastically installed on the threaded sleeve, and a plurality of embedded holes are provided on the head of the screw corresponding to the embedded rod; a plurality of adjustment slots are provided on the adjustment ring corresponding to the embedded rod, and the embedded rod is slidably installed in the adjustment slot; a limiting slot is provided on the screw corresponding to the side nail.
[0012] Furthermore, the side shift device includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably installed inside the screw, a plurality of embedded rods 2 slidingly and elastically installed on the top of the bidirectional screw rod, two sliding blocks slidably installed inside the screw and respectively engaged with the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, a limit block fixedly installed inside the screw and located at the intersection of the two sections of the thread of the bidirectional screw rod, and a linkage rod rotatably connected to the side nails and the sliding blocks at both ends; the side nails intermittently enter the limit block; the head of the screw is provided with a plurality of embedded holes 2 corresponding to the embedded rod 2; the top of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with an opening corresponding to the angle wrench.
[0013] Since the present invention adopts the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages: The invention provides strong support for the hull flipping through the coordinated design of the auxiliary device and the supporting device. The auxiliary device can assist the hull in completing the flipping operation, solving the problem that the traditional method relies on the cooperation of multiple people, is difficult to operate and has low efficiency.
[0014] The support device of the present invention can automatically deform and fit the complex curved contour of the dragon boat when the hull is flipped, making the distribution of support points more reasonable. It can effectively avoid the problem of uneven force on the hull during the flipping process, greatly reducing the risk of hull deformation and damage due to unstable support, and ensuring the structural stability and safety of the dragon boat during the construction process.
[0015] Compared with the disadvantage of traditional wooden piles that are difficult to install and disassemble quickly, the installation and disassembly of the fixing device of the present invention is portable and efficient, which greatly reduces the investment of manpower, material resources and time costs, effectively improves production efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of the production master.
[0016] The boat planks can be placed between the arc-shaped driving plate and the clamping frame of the present invention. When the boat planks are spliced with the back of the hull facing upward, the dragon boat planks are pressed against the hull to assist in supporting the dragon boat planks and reduce manpower consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a working schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary device and the base of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary device base, arc-shaped adjustment plate, arc-shaped drive plate and power device 2 of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary device base, arc-shaped adjustment plate, power device 1, arc-shaped drive plate and power device 2 of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the arc adjustment plate, arc drive plate, mounting seat, ejector rod, contact structure and clamping frame of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the arc adjustment plate, arc drive plate, mounting seat, ejector rod, adjustment transmission assembly, contact structure and clamping frame of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary device mounting base, ejector rod, adjustment transmission assembly and contact structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the contact structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the arc-shaped driving plate and the clamping frame of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 12 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 13 It is a schematic side elevation view of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the screw of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding block, limiting block, side nails and linkage rod of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top of the bidirectional screw rod of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the threaded sleeve and the adjusting ring of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0034] Figure Number: 1- Base; 2-Support device; 201-Connecting plate 1; 202-Extension plate; 203-Rotation rod; 204-Arm rod; 205-Connecting plate 2; 206-Support rod; 207-Sliding adjustment block; 208-Support block; 209-Sliding adjustment screw; 210-Buffer belt; 3- auxiliary device; 301- arc-shaped adjustment plate; 3011- arc-shaped rack 1; 302- power device 1; 3021- motor 1; 3022- worm 1; 3023- worm gear 1; 3024- adjustment gear 1; 303- arc-shaped drive plate; 3031- arc-shaped rack 2; 304- mounting seat; 3041- sliding frame; 3042- adjustment screw 1; 3043- limit rod; 3044- push block; 3045- adjustment screw Rod 2; 305 - ejector rod; 306 - adjustment transmission assembly; 3061 - input gear; 3062 - output gear; 3063 - adjustment rack; 307 - contact structure; 3071 - rotating frame; 3072 - ejector block; 3073 - connecting rod; 3074 - bending rod; 308 - clamping frame; 309 - power unit 2; 3091 - motor 2; 3092 - worm gear 2; 3093 - worm gear 2; 3094 - adjustment gear 2; 4-Fix device; 401-Threaded sleeve; 4011-Embedded rod 1; 402-Screw; 4021-Embedded hole 1; 4022-Embedded hole 2; 4023-Limiting groove; 403-Bidirectional screw rod; 404-Embedded rod 2; 405-Sliding block; 406-Limiting block; 407-Side nail; 408-Linkage rod; 409-Adjusting ring; 4091-Adjusting slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described below through examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "in", "out", "front", "back", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. Example
[0037] This embodiment provides a special equipment for splicing and assembling dragon boat hulls, such as Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, it includes a base 1, a supporting device 2, an auxiliary device 3 and a fixing device 4; the auxiliary device 3 is arranged on the base 1; the supporting device 2 adopts an expandable structure, used to support the dragon boat hull, and is slidably installed on the base 1; in this embodiment, there are two groups of supporting devices 2, which are arranged on both sides of the auxiliary device 3; several groups of fixing devices 4 are provided on the base 1 and the supporting device 2, and the fixing device 4 can fix the base 1 or the supporting device 2 on the ground.
[0038] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the supporting device 2, and the sliding rod is slidably installed on the base 1; when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the supporting device 2 and the auxiliary device 3 according to actual conditions, the supporting device 2 can be pulled outward from the base 1 or pushed back toward the base 1.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the support device 2 includes a connecting plate 1 201, an extension plate 202, a rotating rod 203, an arc rod 204, a connecting plate 205, a support rod 206, a sliding adjustment block 207, a support block 208 and a buffer belt 210; a pair of extension plates 202 are provided, and are symmetrically rotated and mounted on the connecting plate 1 201; a rotating rod 203 is rotatably mounted on the outermost end of each extension plate 202, and an arc rod 204 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the rotating rod 203; the two arc rods 204 are axially symmetrically arranged Each arc rod 204 corresponds to a support rod 206; the bottom ends of the two arc rods 204 are rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 205, and the top ends are rotatably connected to the top ends of the corresponding support rods 206, and the bottom ends of the support rods 206 are rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 205; the top ends of the two support rods 206 are connected by a buffer belt 210 made of flexible material; a sliding adjustment block 207 is slidably mounted on each support rod 206, and a support block 208 is rotatably mounted on the sliding adjustment block 207.
[0040] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, the sliding adjustment block 207 is driven to move by the sliding adjustment screw 209, the sliding adjustment screw 209 is rotatably installed on the support rod 206, and is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliding adjustment block 207, and the sliding adjustment screw 209 is manually adjusted; the connecting plate 1 201 is slidably connected to the base 1, and more specifically, a sliding rod slidably installed on the base 1 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 1.
[0041] like Figure 4-11As shown, the auxiliary device 3 includes an arc-shaped adjustment plate 301, a power device 302, a mounting seat 304, a push rod 305 and a contact structure 307; the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301 is slidably mounted on the base 1 and is driven to move by the power device 302; there are two mounting seats 304, which are circumferentially slidably mounted on the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301; each mounting seat 304 is slidably and elastically mounted with a push rod 305 through a tension spring, the push rod 305 extends radially along the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301, and a contact structure 307 is mounted on the inner end of each push rod 305.
[0042] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, an arc-shaped rack 3011 is provided on the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301, and the power device 302 includes a motor 3021, a worm 3022, a worm wheel 3023 and an adjusting gear 3024. The adjusting gear 3024 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 and meshes with the arc-shaped rack 3011. The worm wheel 3023 is coaxially fixedly connected to the adjusting gear 3024. The worm 3022 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 and meshes with the worm wheel 3023. The motor 3021 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 and its output end drives the worm 3022 to rotate; wherein, bevel gears are coaxially fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 3021 and the worm 3022, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other.
[0043] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, the inner end of the push rod 305 is elastically connected to the mounting seat 304 through a compression spring.
[0044] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, there are two arc adjustment plates 301, and the mounting seat 304 is located between the two arc adjustment plates 301; a pair of limit rods 3043 are slidably and elastically installed on the mounting seat 304, and the limit rods 3043 are elastically connected to the side walls of the mounting seat 304 through compression springs; a push block 3044 is slidably installed in the mounting seat 304 between the pair of limit rods 3043; the inner side surface of the limit rod 3043 is an inclined surface, and the push block 3044 is provided with two symmetrical slopes, and the inner side surface of the limit rod 3043 can move along the slope of the push block 3044; the push block 3044 is driven to move by the second adjusting screw rod 3045, and the second adjusting screw rod 3045 is rotatably installed in the mounting seat 304 and is threadedly connected to the push block 3044; the second adjusting screw rod 3045 is manually adjusted; Specifically, the second adjusting screw rod 3045 rotates to drive the push block 3044 to move, and the slope on the push block 3044 pushes the inner side surface of the limit rod 3043 to move, thereby causing the two limit rods 3043 to move outward. When the limit rod 3043 is against the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301, the position of the mounting seat 304 is fixed.
[0045] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, the contact structure 307 includes a rotating frame 3071, a top block 3072, a connecting rod 3073 and a bent rod 3074; the rotating frame 3071 is rotatably mounted on the inner end of the corresponding top rod 305; the top block 3072 is provided with several groups (three groups are provided in this embodiment), and the contact surface of the top block 3072 is a friction surface, which can increase friction when in contact with the dragon boat hull; the top block 3072 is elastically mounted on the rotating frame 3071, and connecting rods 3073 are rotatably mounted on both sides; each connecting rod 3073 corresponds to a bent rod 3074, the rod body of the bent rod 3074 is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting rod 3073, and the bottom end is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 3071; wherein, the top block 3072 is elastically connected to the rotating frame 3071 through a compression spring rod.
[0046] The auxiliary device 3 also includes an arc-shaped drive plate 303, a clamping frame 308 and a power device 2 309; the arc-shaped drive plate 303 is slidably installed on the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301 and is driven to move by the power device 2 309; both ends of the arc-shaped drive plate 303 are rotated and elastically installed with a clamping frame 308, and a dragon boat board can be placed between the clamping frame 308 and the arc-shaped drive plate 303.
[0047] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, the arc-shaped drive plate 303 is provided with a second arc-shaped rack 3031. The second power device 309 includes a second motor 3091, a second worm 3092, a second worm gear 3093, and a second adjustment gear 3094. The second motor 3091 is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301. The second worm 3092 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 3091. The second worm gear 3093 is rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301 and meshes with the second worm 3092. The second adjustment gear 3094 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the second worm gear 3093 and meshes with the second arc-shaped rack 3031. A sliding frame 3041 is slidably mounted on the mounting seat 304, and the sliding frame 3041 is driven to move by an adjusting screw rod 1 3025 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 304; the auxiliary device 3 also includes an adjusting transmission assembly 306 provided corresponding to the push rod 305, and the adjusting transmission assembly 306 includes an input gear 3061, an output gear 3062 and an adjusting rack 3063, the input gear 3061 intermittently meshes with the arc-shaped rack 2 3031, the input gear 3061 and the output gear 3062 are coaxially fixedly connected together, and are both rotatably mounted on the sliding frame 3041, and the adjusting rack 3063 is fixedly mounted. On the push rod 305, it intermittently engages with the output gear 3062; the movement of the sliding frame 3041 will drive the input gear 3061 to move, so that the input gear 3061 engages or disengages with the arc-shaped rack 2 3031, and the adjustment rack 3063 engages or disengages with the output gear 3062; when the input gear 3061 is engaged with the arc-shaped rack 2 3031, the movement of the arc-shaped rack 2 3031 can drive the input gear 3061 to rotate, the input gear 3061 drives the output gear 3062 to rotate, and the output gear 3062 drives the adjustment rack 3063 to move, thereby moving the push rod 305.
[0048] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, Figure 5-Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, there are two arc-shaped adjustment plates 301 and two arc-shaped drive plates 303. The clamping frame 308 and the two arc-shaped drive plates 303 at the same end are both rotatable and elastically connected to enhance the stability of the entire device when clamping the dragon boat deck.
[0049] like Figures 11-16 As shown, the fixing device 4 includes a threaded sleeve 401, a screw 402, a bidirectional screw rod 403, an embedded rod 404, a sliding block 405, a limit block 406, a side nail 407, a linkage rod 408 and an adjustment ring 409; the screw 402 is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve 401, and a plurality of embedded rods 4011 are slidably mounted on the threaded sleeve 401 and elastically mounted via a compression spring. The head of the screw 402 is provided with a plurality of embedded holes 4021 corresponding to the embedded rods 4011; The bidirectional screw rod 403 is rotatably mounted inside the screw 402, and a number of embedded rods 404 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the top of the bidirectional screw rod 402. The embedded rods 404 slide radially and are elastically mounted by a tension spring. The head of the screw 402 is provided with a number of embedded holes 4022 corresponding to the embedded rods 404. An opening is provided at the top of the bidirectional screw rod 402 corresponding to the angle wrench. When the angle wrench enters the deep end of the opening, it pushes the embedded rods 404 to move outward and enter the corresponding embedded holes 4022, so that the bidirectional screw rod 402 and the screw 402 are relatively fixed. In order to ensure that the embedded rods 404 can be smoothly pushed by the angle wrench, the inner end of the embedded rods 404 is provided with a bevel. Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 403 are threadedly engaged with sliding blocks 405, and the two sliding blocks 405 are slidably installed inside the screw 402; the limit block 406 is located at the intersection of the two sections of the thread of the bidirectional screw rod 403 and is fixedly installed inside the screw 402; there are a number of side nails 407, which are evenly distributed along the circumference on the limit block 406, and the limit block 406 is provided with a placement groove corresponding to the side nail 407, and the side nail 407 intermittently enters the placement groove; a linkage rod 408 is provided between the side nail 407 and the two sliding blocks 405, and the two ends of the linkage rod 408 are rotatably installed on the side nail 407 and the corresponding sliding block 405 respectively; a number of limit grooves 4023 are provided on the screw rod of the screw 402 corresponding to the side nail 407, and the side nail 407 and the linkage rod 408 intermittently extend out of the limit groove 4023; An adjustment ring 409 is coaxially mounted on the threaded sleeve 401. The adjustment ring 409 is provided with a plurality of adjustment slots 4091 corresponding to the first embedded rod 4011. The first embedded rod 4011 is provided with a connecting slider that slides within the adjustment slots 4091. When the adjustment ring 409 rotates, the connecting slider slides within the adjustment slots 4091, causing the first embedded rod 4011 to extend or retract. As a specific implementation of this embodiment, two sets of fixing devices 4 are provided on the base 1, and a set of fixing devices 4 is provided on the outermost end of each extension plate 202 of the support device 2; the threaded sleeve 401 of the fixing device 4 is fixedly installed on the corresponding base 1 or extension plate 202.
[0050] The principle of use of the fixing device 4: During installation, insert the angle wrench into the deep opening of the two-way screw rod 403, push the embedded rod 2 404 to move outward and enter the corresponding embedded hole 2 4022, and the two-way screw rod 402 and the screw 402 are relatively fixed; turn the angle wrench, the two-way screw rod 402 and the screw 402 rotate synchronously and move downward, and the screw 402 is inserted into the ground; until the embedded rod 1 4011 enters the embedded hole 1 4021 of the screw 402, move the angle wrench slightly outward, and the embedded rod 2 404 is disengaged from the embedded hole 2 4022; continue to turn the angle wrench, the two-way screw rod 403 rotates relative to the screw 402, and the two sliding blocks 405 move toward the limit block 406. The side nail 407 is extended out of the screw 402 under the drive of the linkage rod 408, and the side nail 407 is horizontally inserted into the ground; finally, pull out the angle wrench, and the installation is completed; When removing, insert the angle wrench into the opening of the two-way screw rod 403, the embedded rod 2 404 does not move, turn the angle wrench, the two-way screw rod 403 rotates in the opposite direction, and the sliding block 405 and the side nail 407 return to their original positions; turn the adjusting ring 409, the embedded rod 1 4011 retracts and disengages from the embedded hole 1 4021, and insert the angle wrench deep into the opening of the two-way screw rod 403, push the embedded rod 2 404 to move outward and enter the corresponding embedded hole 2 4022, and the two-way screw rod 402 and the screw 402 are relatively fixed; turn the angle wrench, the two-way screw rod 402 and the screw 402 rotate synchronously and move upward, and the screw 402 is separated from the ground; finally, pull out the angle wrench and the removal is completed.
[0051] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The first step is to select several sets of the equipment according to the actual length of the dragon boat, arrange the equipment, select the location, and fix the equipment on the ground through the fixing device 4; The second step is to adjust the sliding adjustment screw 209 and the position of the sliding adjustment block 207 according to the shape of the dragon boat hull; the dragon boat hull is placed on the buffer belt 210, and the buffer belt 210 is subjected to the load to drive the support rod 206, the second connecting plate 205, the arc rod 204 and the rotating rod 203 to rotate in a chain manner, so that the overall structure fits the shape of the dragon boat hull better. The dragon boat hull presses the buffer belt 210 and is supported by the support block 208; In the third step, when the dragon boat hull needs to be flipped, according to the shape of the dragon boat hull, the motor 1 3021 is started to drive the arc adjustment plate 301 to move and the mounting seat 304 to slide. After the mounting seat 304 moves to a position convenient for clamping the dragon boat hull, the adjusting screw 2 3045 is rotated to fix the position of the mounting seat 304; then the adjusting screw 1 3042 is rotated, and the sliding frame 3041 drives the input gear 3061 to move, so that the input gear 3061 is engaged with the arc rack 2 3031; Start the second motor 3091, adjust the second gear 3094 to rotate and drive the second arc-shaped rack 3031 to move, thereby driving the top rod 305 to move toward the dragon boat hull, so that the contact structure 307 contacts the dragon boat hull; if the dragon boat hull is in a back-up position, the top block 3072 of the contact structure 307 contacts and is squeezed by the edge of the dragon boat hull, thereby driving the curved rod 3074 to rotate through the connecting rod 3073, and the curved rod 3074 hooks the edge of the dragon boat hull and lifts it to achieve the effect of clamping the dragon boat hull; if the dragon boat hull is in an upright position, the top blocks 3072 of the two sets of contact structures 307 squeeze the dragon boat hull at the same time, which can achieve the effect of clamping the dragon boat hull; After the dragon boat hull is clamped, the push rod 305 stops moving; the motor 1 3021 is started, the arc-shaped adjustment plate 301 rotates, and the two push rods 305 move simultaneously, driving the dragon boat hull to flip; after the dragon boat hull flips, the overall structure of the support device 2 automatically deforms to fit the flipped dragon boat hull; In the fourth step, after the dragon boat hull is flipped, the adjusting screw rod 1 3042 is rotated, the sliding frame 3041 moves, the input gear 3061 is disengaged from the arc rack 2 3031, and the push rod 305 returns to its original position under the action of the spring reset.
[0052] When the back of the dragon boat hull is facing upward, the clamping frame 308 is rotated outward to place the dragon boat deck to be assembled between the clamping frame 308 and the arc-shaped driving plate 303. This can assist in supporting the dragon boat deck when it is pushed against the hull, reducing manpower consumption.
Claims
1. A special equipment for splicing and assembling dragon boat hulls, characterized in that: It includes a base, an auxiliary device mounted on the base, a supporting device slidably connected to the base, and a fixing device; The auxiliary device includes an arc-shaped adjustment plate slidably mounted on the base, a power device for driving the arc-shaped adjustment plate to move, a mounting seat slidably mounted on the arc-shaped adjustment plate, a push rod slidably and elastically mounted on the mounting seat, and a contact structure provided on the inner end of the push rod; The base and the supporting device are both provided with fixing devices for fixing the entire device on the ground.
2. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device also includes an arc driving plate slidably mounted on the arc adjusting plate, a power device 2 for driving the arc driving plate to move, and an adjustment transmission assembly designed corresponding to the push rod; a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the mounting seat, and the sliding frame is driven to move by an adjustment screw 1 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat; an arc rack 2 is provided on the arc driving plate; the adjustment transmission assembly includes an input gear rotatably mounted on the sliding frame and intermittently meshing with the arc rack 2, an output gear coaxially fixedly connected to the input gear, and an adjustment rack fixedly mounted on the push rod and intermittently meshing with the output gear.
3. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact structure includes a rotating frame rotatably mounted on the inner end of the corresponding top rod, a top block elastically mounted on the rotating frame, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the top block, and a bent rod with a rod body rotatably connected to the connecting rod and a bottom end rotatably mounted on the rotating frame.
4. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary device further comprises a clamping frame which is rotatably and elastically mounted on the end side of the arc-shaped driving plate.
5. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The supporting device includes a connecting plate 1 that is slidably connected to the base, a pair of extension plates symmetrically rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 1, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the extension plate, an arc rod rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating rod, a connecting plate 2 that is rotatably connected to the two arc rods, support rods rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 2 and the arc rod at both ends, a sliding adjustment block slidably mounted on the support rod, a supporting block rotatably mounted on the sliding adjustment block, and a buffer belt connecting the top ends of the two support rods.
6. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding adjustment block is driven to move by a sliding adjustment screw rod rotatably mounted on the support rod.
7. The special equipment for splicing and assembling a dragon boat hull according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixing device includes a threaded sleeve, a screw threadedly matched with the threaded sleeve, a side nail intermittently extending from the screw, a side shift device for driving the side nail to move, and an adjustment ring rotatably installed on the threaded sleeve; a plurality of embedded rods are slidably and elastically installed on the threaded sleeve, and a plurality of embedded holes are provided on the head of the screw corresponding to the embedded rods; a plurality of adjustment slots are provided on the adjustment ring corresponding to the embedded rods, and the embedded rods are slidably installed in the adjustment slots; a limiting slot is provided on the screw corresponding to the side nails.
8. The special equipment for splicing and assembling dragon boat hulls according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side shift device includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably installed inside the screw, a plurality of embedded rods 2 that are slidably and elastically installed on the top of the bidirectional screw rod, two sliding blocks slidably installed inside the screw and respectively engaged with the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, a limit block fixedly installed inside the screw and located at the intersection of the two sections of the thread of the bidirectional screw rod, and a linkage rod rotatably connected to the side nails and the sliding blocks at both ends; the side nails intermittently enter the limit block; the head of the screw is provided with a plurality of embedded holes 2 corresponding to the embedded rod 2; the top of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with an opening corresponding to the angle wrench.
