Anti-fracture vehicle-mounted data line and manufacturing method of anti-fracture coating material of anti-fracture vehicle-mounted data line
By introducing core wire, shielding layer, tensile layer and crack-proof outer casing into the data line, combined with the mixing of specific materials, the problem of data line being prone to break in the vehicle is solved, achieving a longer service life and less waste of resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510735919.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional data cables are prone to break during use in the vehicle, especially under narrow spaces and external force impacts, which affects user experience and increases resource waste and environmental pollution.
The structural design of core wire, shielding layer, tensile layer and anti-breaking outer cover is made of a mixture of basic resin material, inorganic filler, surface treatment agent, plasticizer, stabilizer and glass fiber to enhance the anti-breaking performance of the data line.
It improves the service life of the data cable, prevents breakage, extends the service cycle, and reduces resource waste and environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN120473222A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of data cables, and in particular relates to a fracture-resistant vehicle-mounted data cable and a method for manufacturing a fracture-resistant outer sheath material thereof. Background Art
[0002] In modern life, mobile devices have become an integral part of our daily lives. Data cables, as essential tools for connecting devices to power sources, are therefore particularly important for their performance and durability. Traditional data cables are prone to breakage during use, especially in confined spaces like cars, where they are more susceptible to frequent bending and impact. Data cable breakage not only impacts the user experience but also wastes resources and pollutes the environment. Existing data cables are often made of materials such as PVC or silicone, but these materials age and become brittle over time, especially after repeated bending, which can easily lead to cracks. This significantly shortens the cable's lifespan and increases the frequency of replacement. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a fracture-resistant vehicle-mounted data cable and a fracture-resistant outer sheath material thereof.
[0004] The solution adopted by the present invention to achieve its technical effects is:
[0005] A fracture-resistant vehicle data cable comprises a core wire, a shielding layer, a tensile layer, an anti-fracture outer sheath and an end cap; the shielding layer is sleeved on the outside of the core wire; the tensile layer is sleeved on the outside of the shielding layer; the anti-fracture outer sheath is sleeved on the outside of the tensile layer; and the end caps are arranged at both ends of the anti-fracture outer sheath.
[0006] Preferably, the shielding layer includes an aluminum foil shielding layer and a tinned copper braided mesh; the aluminum foil shielding layer is sleeved on the outside of the core wire; and the tinned copper braided mesh is wrapped on the outside of the aluminum foil shielding layer.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-tension layer comprises a TPU elastic middle quilt; and the TPU elastic middle quilt is wrapped with an anti-tension mesh layer.
[0008] Preferably, the tensile mesh layer is formed by composite weaving of metal mesh and Kevlar fiber.
[0009] Preferably, four compression-resistant elastic tubes are evenly spaced and integrally provided on the outer side of the anti-fracture outer jacket, and the four elastic compression-resistant tubes are arranged in parallel in a spiral shape.
[0010] Preferably, mounting accessories are slidably provided on the outer sides of the anti-fracture outer cover and the pressure-resistant elastic tube; a suction cup is provided on one side of the mounting accessory, and a magnetic part is provided inside the other side of the mounting accessory.
[0011] A method for manufacturing an anti-fracture outer material, characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0012] Step 1: Mix 52-62 parts of base resin and 1-5 parts of inorganic filler, and stir at room temperature and 200 rpm for 3-5 minutes to obtain a preliminary dispersed filler;
[0013] Step 2: Add 1-5 parts of the surface treatment agent to the filler and continue mixing for 5 minutes to obtain an activated filler;
[0014] Step 3: Stir the activated filler at a speed of 600 rpm for 10 minutes, during which time 23 parts of plasticizer are gradually and slowly added dropwise to the activated filler to obtain a fully swollen resin matrix;
[0015] Step 4: Add 0.15 parts of stabilizer to the resin matrix and mix well;
[0016] Step 5: Add 5 parts of glass fiber to the resin matrix and stir at a speed of 300 / m for 5 minutes, and finally add 0.2-0.4 parts of lubricant and mix for three minutes to finally obtain the anti-fracture outer material.
[0017] Preferably, the base resin material in step 1 is prepared by blending 45-55 parts of SEBS and 7-17 parts of TPU, and the blending process needs to be maintained at 190-210°C.
[0018] Preferably, the inorganic filler in step 1 is a composite filler of nano-calcium carbonate and nano-silica sol, and the mass ratio between the two is 1-3:3-5.
[0019] Preferably, the surface treatment agent in step 2 comprises 0.5-3 parts of graphene oxide and 0.5-2 parts of silane coupling agent. Before adding the graphene oxide and silane coupling agent to the filler obtained in step 1, they need to be placed together in an alkaline aqueous solution with a pH value of 8 and a temperature of 60-80°C to react.
[0020] Preferably, the plasticizer in step three is DOPT.
[0021] Preferably, in step three, 2.5-3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil are also added to the activated filler.
[0022] Preferably, the stabilizer in step 4 includes 0.05 parts of a heat stabilizer and 0.1 parts of an antioxidant, wherein the heat stabilizer is a calcium zinc stabilizer, and the antioxidant includes 0.65 parts of antioxidant 1010 and 0.35 parts of antioxidant 168.
[0023] Preferably, in step 5, the length of the glass fiber needs to be 0.5-4 mm, and the glass fiber can be replaced by nylon fiber.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: an anti-fracture outer sheath is provided, which is specifically used to prevent the data line from breaking, increase the service life of the data line, and effectively increase the life of the data line; the anti-fracture outer sheath material is made of a basic resin material that provides elasticity and enhances tensile strength, an inorganic filler that improves toughness, a surface treatment agent that enhances bonding force, a plasticizer that improves plasticity, a stabilizer that prevents oxidative degradation, and glass fiber that improves tear resistance, which are mixed in a suitable ratio to effectively ensure its own anti-fracture performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a data line disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation accessories disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Label description: 1-core wire, 2-anti-breakage outer sheath, 3-aluminum foil shielding layer, 4-tinned copper braided mesh, 5-TPU elastic middle sheath, 6-tensile mesh layer, 7-compression-resistant elastic tube, 8-installation accessories, 81-suction cup, 82-magnetic parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a centering element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centering element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "fixedly connected to" another element, it may be a common fixed connection method such as welding, bolting or gluing.
[0029] according to Figure 1-2 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a break-resistant vehicle data cable is disclosed, comprising a core wire 1, a shielding layer, a tensile layer, an anti-break outer sheath 2 and an end; the shielding layer is sleeved on the outside of the core wire; the tensile layer is sleeved on the outside of the shielding layer; the anti-break outer sheath 2 is sleeved on the outside of the tensile layer; and the end heads are arranged at both ends of the anti-break outer sheath.
[0030] Specifically, the shielding layer includes an aluminum foil shielding layer 3 and a tinned copper braided mesh 4 ; the aluminum foil shielding layer 3 is sleeved on the outside of the core wire 1 ; the tinned copper braided mesh 4 is wrapped on the outside of the aluminum foil shielding layer 3 .
[0031] Specifically, the anti-tension layer includes a TPU elastic middle quilt 5 ; the TPU elastic middle quilt 5 is wrapped with an anti-tension mesh layer 6 .
[0032] Specifically, the tensile strength mesh layer 6 is formed by composite weaving of metal mesh and Kevlar fiber.
[0033] Specifically, four compression-resistant elastic tubes 7 are evenly spaced and integrally provided on the outer side of the anti-fracture outer cover 2 , and the four elastic compression-resistant tubes 7 are spirally and parallelly arranged.
[0034] Specifically, a mounting accessory 8 is slidably mounted on the outer sides of the anti-fracture outer jacket 2 and the pressure-resistant elastic tube 7. A suction cup 81 is provided on one side of the mounting accessory 8, and a magnetic member 82 is provided on the other side of the mounting accessory 8. The mounting accessory 8 allows for flexible positioning of the data cable in various locations within the vehicle.
[0035] A preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for manufacturing an anti-fracture outer material, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0036] Step 1: Mix 52-62 parts of base resin, 8-12 parts of flame retardant and 1-5 parts of inorganic filler, and stir for 3-5 minutes at room temperature and a speed of 200 rpm to obtain a preliminary dispersed filler;
[0037] Step 2: Add 1.5-2 parts of the irradiated crosslinking agent to the dispersed filler under nitrogen protection and stir evenly at 300 rpm for 10 minutes, then add 1-5 parts of the surface treatment agent to the filler and continue stirring for 5 minutes to obtain an activated filler;
[0038] Step 3: Stir the activated filler at a speed of 600 rpm for 10 minutes, during which time 23 parts of plasticizer are gradually and slowly added dropwise to the activated filler to obtain a fully swollen resin matrix;
[0039] Step 4: Add 0.15 parts of stabilizer to the resin matrix and mix well;
[0040] Step 5: Add 5 parts of glass fiber to the resin matrix and stir at a speed of 300 / m for 5 minutes, and finally add 0.2-0.4 parts of lubricant and mix for three minutes to finally obtain the anti-fracture outer material.
[0041] Specifically, the base resin material in step 1 is prepared by blending 45-55 parts of SEBS and 7-17 parts of TPU, and the blending process needs to be maintained at 190-210°C.
[0042] Specifically, the inorganic filler in step 1 is a composite filler of nano-calcium carbonate and nano-silica sol, and the mass ratio between the two is 1-3:3-5.
[0043] Specifically, the surface treatment agent in step 2 includes 0.5-3 parts of graphene oxide and 0.5-2 parts of silane coupling agent. Before adding the graphene oxide and silane coupling agent to the filler obtained in step 1, they need to be placed together in an alkaline aqueous solution with a pH value of 8 and a temperature of 60-80°C to react.
[0044] Specifically, the plasticizer in step 3 is DOPT. Further, the plasticizer can be a mixture of 8 parts of DOPT and 15 parts of a bioplasticizer.
[0045] Specifically, in step three, 2.5-3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil are also added to the activated filler.
[0046] Specifically, the stabilizer in step 4 includes 0.05 parts of a heat stabilizer and 0.1 parts of an antioxidant, wherein the heat stabilizer is a calcium zinc stabilizer, and the antioxidant includes 0.65 parts of antioxidant 1010 and 0.35 parts of antioxidant 168.
[0047] Specifically, the length of the glass fiber in step 5 needs to be 0.5-4 mm. The lubricant is erucamide.
[0048] It can be seen from the above description that the present invention has excellent anti-fracture performance.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the drawings in the specification. It should be noted that the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments; the specific structures disclosed in the drawings in the specification are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and technicians in the field can also develop other embodiments on this basis. Any simple deformation or equivalent replacement that does not deviate from the innovative concept of the present invention is covered by the present invention and belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A break-resistant vehicle data cable, characterized in that: include: core wire; tensile layer; The tensile layer is sleeved on the outside of the core wire; Anti-fracture outer quilt; the anti-fracture outer quilt is sleeved on the outer side of the tensile layer; End caps are arranged at both ends of the anti-fracture outer cover.
2. The anti-breakage vehicle data cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-tension layer comprises a TPU elastic middle quilt; and the TPU elastic middle quilt is wrapped with an anti-tension mesh layer.
3. The anti-breakage vehicle data cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tensile strength mesh layer is formed by composite weaving of metal mesh and Kevlar fiber.
4. A method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Add 52-62 parts of base resin and 1-5 parts of inorganic filler into a high-speed mixer and stir at low speed for 3-5 minutes at room temperature to obtain preliminary dispersion of filler; Step 2: Add 1-5 parts of the surface treatment agent to the filler and continue mixing for 5 minutes to obtain an activated filler; Step 3: Stir the activated filler at a medium speed for 10 minutes, during which time 23 parts of plasticizer are gradually and slowly added dropwise to the activated filler to obtain a fully swollen resin matrix; Step 4: Add 0.15 parts of stabilizer to the resin matrix and mix well; Step 5: Add 5 parts of glass fiber to the resin matrix and stir at a low speed for 5 minutes, and finally add 0.2-0.4 parts of lubricant and mix for three minutes to finally obtain the anti-fracture outer material.
5. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base resin material in step 1 is prepared by blending 45-55 parts of SEBS and 7-17 parts of TPU.
6. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inorganic filler in step 1 is a composite filler of nano-calcium carbonate and nano-silica sol.
7. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface treatment agent in step 2 includes graphene oxide and a silane coupling agent.
8. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plasticizer in step 3 is DOPT.
9. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step three, 2.5-3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil are also added to the activated filler.
10. The method for manufacturing the anti-fracture outer material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stabilizer in step 4 includes a heat stabilizer and an antioxidant.
