Design parameter generation method and device for drill bit cutting tooth, medium and program product
By obtaining the mapping relationship between the parameters and performance indexes of drill bit cutting teeth, and comprehensively considering multiple performance indicators to generate drill bit cutting teeth design parameters, the problem of insufficient performance of drill bit cutting teeth in special formations in the existing technology is solved, and efficient drilling under different geological conditions is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510623073.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth only depends on the indicator of rock breaking performance, resulting in underperformance or premature failure in challenging special formation drilling operations.
By obtaining the mapping relationship between the parameters and performance indicators of different types of drill bit cutting teeth, we comprehensively consider multiple performance indicators to generate design parameters, including rock breaking efficiency, impact resistance, wear resistance and speed-up potential, etc., to generate more practical and targeted drill bit cutting teeth design parameters.
Ensure that the designed drill bit cutting teeth meet performance requirements under different geological conditions, improving drilling efficiency and durability in special formations.
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Figure CN120579281A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of energy drilling technology, and in particular to a method, device, medium and program product for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth. Background Art
[0002] Polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) is the core component of PDC drill bits, typically featuring a flat, circular structure. Its performance determines the penetration rate and ROP of the PDC drill bit cutters. Due to their high rock-breaking efficiency and significant potential for increased drilling speed, PDC drill bit cutters are widely used in oil and gas drilling. With the increasing number of deep, complex strata encountered in drilling operations, there is an urgent need to develop suitable PDC drill bit cutters and improve their performance through evaluation and optimization to meet the performance requirements of practical applications.
[0003] In the prior art, the design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth are determined by optimizing the PDC tooth profile using the rock-breaking efficiency coefficient as an indicator. Specifically, the rock-breaking efficiency coefficient of the PDC drill tooth is first obtained based on the rock-breaking specific work calculation formula and the force efficiency mathematical model of the PDC drill tooth, which is used to evaluate the rock-breaking performance of the PDC drill tooth. Then, a finite element model of the PDC drill tooth rock-breaking is established, including importing the geometric model of the PDC drill tooth into the rock finite element model, meshing, numerical rock sample mechanical parameter calibration, and assigning material parameters to the PDC drill tooth and rock, in order to conduct numerical simulation experiments on the rock-breaking performance of the PDC drill tooth and obtain the rock-breaking efficiency index of the PDC drill tooth under different parameters. Finally, the obtained rock-breaking efficiency coefficients are compared to obtain a tooth selection priority table, and the optimal PDC tooth profile suitable for the specific formation is selected based on the table, thereby obtaining the design parameters of the PDC drill bit cutting teeth.
[0004] However, when using the above method to generate the design parameters of drill bit cutters, relying solely on the single indicator of rock breaking performance has certain limitations, which can easily lead to the designed drill bit cutters performing poorly or failing prematurely in challenging special formation drilling operations. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, medium and program product for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth, which are used to solve the problem that the existing method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth only relies on the rock breaking performance indicator, and the designed drill bit cutting teeth are prone to underperforming or failing prematurely in challenging special formation drilling operations.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for generating design parameters of a drill bit cutting tooth, comprising:
[0007] Optionally, a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth is obtained, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0008] Design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0009] Optionally, generating the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth includes:
[0010] Determining a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0011] Determining weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth according to the expected performance type;
[0012] Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth are generated.
[0013] Optionally, generating the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth includes:
[0014] Determining the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on a mapping relationship between the expected performance indicator, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth, and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth;
[0015] The design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth are determined according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth.
[0016] Optionally, determining the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth includes:
[0017] According to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, weighted summation is performed on the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth to obtain the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0018] Optionally, generating the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth includes:
[0019] Based on the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, a weighted sum of the differences between the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and corresponding items in the expected performance indicators is determined as an objective function;
[0020] Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are determined by an optimization method with minimizing the objective function as the optimization goal.
[0021] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0022] detecting true values of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth generated according to the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth;
[0023] Based on the difference between the actual value of each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the expected performance indicator, the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth is updated.
[0024] Optionally, obtaining a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth includes:
[0025] For each type of drill bit cutting teeth, test the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters;
[0026] Based on various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters, a mapping relationship between the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth is established.
[0027] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for generating design parameters of a drill bit cutting tooth, including:
[0028] an acquisition module, configured to acquire a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0029] A generation module is used to generate design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0030] Optionally, the generating module is further configured to determine a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on a mapping relationship between the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0031] The generating module is further configured to determine the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the expected performance type;
[0032] The generation module is further configured to generate design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0033] Optionally, the generating module is further configured to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on a mapping relationship between the expected performance indicator, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth, and each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth;
[0034] The generation module is further configured to determine the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth.
[0035] Optionally, the generation module is further used to perform weighted summation on the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, so as to obtain the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0036] Optionally, the generating module is further configured to determine, based on the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, a weighted sum of differences between the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and corresponding items in the expected performance indicators as the objective function;
[0037] The generation module is further used to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, with minimizing the objective function as the optimization goal, and using an optimization method to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0038] Optionally, the device further includes: a detection module and an update module;
[0039] The detection module is used to detect the true values of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth generated according to the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth;
[0040] The updating module is configured to update the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on the difference between the actual value of each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the expected performance indicator.
[0041] Optionally, the acquisition module is further configured to detect various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters for each type of drill bit cutting teeth;
[0042] The acquisition module is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth based on the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters.
[0043] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor;
[0044] The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
[0045] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth as described in the first aspect and / or various possible embodiments of the first aspect.
[0046] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth as described in the first aspect and / or various possible embodiments of the first aspect.
[0047] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth as described in the first aspect and / or various possible embodiments of the first aspect.
[0048] The present application provides a method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth, which obtains a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth; based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated; this method comprehensively considers multiple performance indicators, and the generated parameters are more practical and targeted, thereby ensuring that the designed drill bit cutting teeth can meet the performance requirements of different geological conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0050] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth provided in this application;
[0051] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a single-tooth rock-breaking experiment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the wear resistance test results of the drill bit cutting teeth provided in the embodiments of the present application;
[0053] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an impact test of a drill bit cutting tooth provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a multi-index evaluation diagram of a drill bit cutting tooth provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the interface of the design platform for drill bit cutting teeth provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an arched tooth with an arched ridge provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The main view;
[0058] Figure 9for Figure 7 Side view of
[0059] Figure 10 for Figure 7 A top view of
[0060] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth provided in this application;
[0061] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in this application.
[0062] Reference numerals:
[0063] 1-drill bit cutting tooth; 2-rock; 3-cutting speed; 4-cutting depth; 5-solder; 6-tooth seat; 7-impact direction; 8-drop hammer; 9-diamond layer; 10-arched tooth with arched ridge line; 11-arched ridge line.
[0064] The above drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the textual description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0066] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and so forth (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and in the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish between similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequential sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0067] In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in this application as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.
[0068] At present, when determining the design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth by adopting the PDC tooth profile optimization method with rock breaking efficiency coefficient as an indicator, the rock breaking performance of various drill bit cutting teeth is evaluated based on the rock breaking efficiency coefficient, so as to select the tooth profile of the drill bit cutting teeth suitable for the specific formation, that is, the design parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0069] However, relying solely on rock-breaking performance as a single indicator has certain limitations, which can easily lead to the designed drill bit cutting teeth performing poorly or failing prematurely in challenging special formation drilling operations.
[0070] The root cause of the above problems lies in the fact that different geological formations have different performance requirements for drill bit cutters. Determining the design parameters of drill bit cutters based solely on rock-breaking performance makes it difficult to ensure that they can operate efficiently and sustainably under challenging drilling conditions in special formations. For example, even if the rock-breaking performance requirements are met, when a PDC drill bit is drilling in heterogeneous formations, the different lithology of the rocks will cause a significant impact on the PDC drill bit cutters, which will still cause the cutters to fail prematurely. In highly abrasive formations, the highly abrasive rocks will severely wear out the PDC drill bit cutters, which will also cause them to fail prematurely. This shows that there are limitations in generating drill bit cutter design parameters based solely on the rock-breaking performance of the drill bit cutters.
[0071] In light of this, this application proposes a method for generating design parameters for drill bit cutters. First, parameter information (including structural and material parameters) for different types of drill bit cutters, as well as data on various performance indicators for each type of drill bit cutter, is obtained. Through analysis, a mapping relationship between these parameters and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutters is obtained. Then, based on the type of target drill bit cutter to be designed, its expected performance indicators, and the performance type of the target drill bit cutter (i.e., performance requirements), the design parameters of the target drill bit cutter are derived, combining the mapping relationship between the parameters of different types of drill bit cutters and their performance indicators. This method comprehensively considers multiple performance indicators, generating more practical and targeted parameters, thereby ensuring that the designed drill bit cutter meets the performance requirements of different geological conditions.
[0072] The following specific embodiments describe in detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0073] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth provided in an embodiment of the present application, taking the design platform of the drill bit cutting teeth as an example. Figure 1As shown, the method for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0074] S101: Obtain mapping relationships between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0075] In the embodiments of the present application, the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth may include structural and material parameters. The performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth may include rock breaking efficiency, impact resistance, wear resistance, and speed-increasing potential. The types of drill bit cutting teeth may include special-shaped teeth such as conical teeth, axe-shaped teeth, and arched teeth, as well as flat rounded teeth. This application does not impose any specific restrictions on the types of drill bit cutting teeth.
[0076] Understandably, different types of drill bit cutters correspond to different parameters, and the structural and material parameters of drill bit cutters directly affect their performance in various aspects of the drilling process. Therefore, by obtaining the mapping relationship between the parameters of various types of drill bit cutters and their various performance indicators, we can reveal the mechanism by which drill bit cutter parameters affect various performance indicators, thus providing a basis for the subsequent design and optimization of drill bit cutters.
[0077] Optionally, obtaining a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth includes:
[0078] For each type of drill bit cutting teeth, test the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters;
[0079] Based on the performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters, a mapping relationship between the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth and the performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth is established.
[0080] In an embodiment of the present application, for each type of drill cutting tooth, its corresponding various performance indicators under a set of parameters (including structural parameters and material parameters) can be tested, and experimental results of various performance indicators can be obtained, so as to establish a mathematical relationship model between the parameters of the drill cutting teeth and various performance indicators based on the experimental data corresponding to each performance indicator.
[0081] For example, when the performance indicators include rock-breaking efficiency, impact resistance, wear resistance, and speed-increasing potential, the rock-breaking efficiency and speed-increasing potential of the drill cutters can be tested through single-cut rock-breaking tests, the impact resistance of the cutters can be tested through impact tests, and the wear resistance of the cutters can be tested through wear resistance tests. Rock-breaking efficiency can be expressed using mechanical specific energy, wear resistance can be expressed using ground surface area or wear volume, speed-increasing potential can be expressed using the ability of the cutters to penetrate the formation, and impact resistance can be expressed using the final failure energy value.
[0082] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a single tooth rock breaking experiment provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The process of testing the rock-breaking efficiency and speed-increasing potential of drill bit cutters is introduced.
[0083] Mechanical specific energy (MSE) refers to the work done to excavate or crush a unit volume of rock. A smaller MSE means less work done to crush a unit volume of rock, and a higher rock-breaking efficiency. Conversely, a larger MSE means more work done to crush a unit volume of rock, and a lower rock-breaking efficiency.
[0084] like Figure 2 As shown, a single-tooth rock breaking experiment was carried out using a vertical turret lathe. The drill bit cutting tooth 1 cuts rock 2 at a fixed cutting speed 3 and cutting depth (DOC) 4.
[0085] The calculation formula of MSE is shown in formula (1):
[0086]
[0087] in, is the average cutting force, is the cutting distance, is the volume of cuttings. Average cutting force It refers to the average value of the interaction force between the drill bit cutting teeth and the rock along the direction of relative motion.
[0088] Obtained by taking the average of the force data measured by the three-axis force sensor; cutting distance Refers to the relative movement distance between the drill bit cutting teeth and the rock; the cuttings volume It refers to the volume of rock chips cut by the drill bit cutting teeth on the rock surface.
[0089] Furthermore, because the effective working area of a drill bit's cutter under a given axial force determines the drill bit's ROP under that condition, the cutter's ability to penetrate the formation—that is, the ratio of the cutter's effective working area to its axial force—is used to reflect the cutter's potential for increasing speed.
[0090] For example, the ability of the drill bit cutting teeth to penetrate the formation can be calculated using the following formula (2):
[0091]
[0092] in, The ability of the drill bit cutting teeth to penetrate into the formation. is the effective working area of the drill bit cutting teeth, is the rock-breaking axial force of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0093] Continue reading Figure 2 ,exist Figure 2 Under the experimental conditions in , the effective working area of the drill bit cutting teeth refers to the projected area of the contact surface between the drill bit cutting teeth 1 and the rock 2 in the plane with the cutting speed direction as the normal, and the axial force refers to the force exerted by the rock on the drill bit cutting teeth along the axial direction of the drill bit.
[0094] From the above formula (2), it can be seen that under the same rock-breaking axial force, The bigger, The larger it is, the stronger the ability of the drill bit cutting teeth to penetrate into the formation, that is, the greater the speed-increasing potential of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0095] The following is an example of the process of testing the wear resistance of drill cutting teeth:
[0096] The wear resistance test of drill bit cutting teeth is a wet grinding test. During the test, the drill bit cutting teeth cut a circular granite ring (for example, the outer diameter of the granite ring is 1100 mm and the inner diameter is 280 mm) at a fixed back rake angle, cutting speed, cutting depth, and feed rate. One pass is counted as the drill bit cutting teeth from the outer ring to the inner ring of the granite ring. At this time, the drill bit cutting teeth move a distance of 567.5 m relative to the rock.
[0097] The wet grinding experiment was carried out on a vertical turret lathe with a cutting speed of 100 m / min, a feed rate of 1.57 mm / r, and a cutting depth of 0.5 mm. Clean water was used as the coolant to cool the PDC teeth. The wet grinding experiment was stopped after the drill bit cutting teeth moved on the rock surface 30 times. The ground surface area and wear volume of the drill bit cutting teeth were measured using a three-dimensional optical profilometer.
[0098] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the wear resistance test results of the drill bit cutting teeth provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 As shown in FIG, the wear resistance of the drill bit cutting teeth is evaluated by the area or wear volume of the grinding area A. The larger the grinding area and wear volume of the grinding area A, the worse the wear resistance, and vice versa.
[0099] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the impact test of the drill bit cutting teeth provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown, a progressive drop tester (PDT) was used to conduct impact tests on drill cutters, and the cutter's final failure energy (FFE) was used to evaluate its impact resistance. A drop hammer 8 precisely impacted the tip of each cutter 1 in the impact direction 7 (downward). Before testing, the cutter 1 was brazed to the tooth holder 6 using solder 5, ensuring a 15° inclination angle to simulate the impact of the cutter 1 downhole. During the test, a control system automatically controlled the release height of the drop hammer 8, ensuring that the drop hammer 8 impacted the cutter 1 with a preset impact energy. For example, the initial impact energy was 2 J, and the energy increased by 2 J with each subsequent impact. When the first crack appeared in the diamond layer 9 above the cutter 1, the corresponding impact energy was recorded as the initial cracking energy (ICE). When the fracture area of the diamond layer 9 exceeds 30%, the drill cutter 1 is considered to have failed, and this impact energy is defined as the final failure energy. During the test, the ICE and FFE of each drill cutter 1 were recorded simultaneously. The greater the FFE, the higher the impact resistance of the drill cutter 1.
[0100] In summary, through various experiments, we can obtain the various performance indicators of drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters, and then use regression analysis or deep learning algorithm fitting to obtain the mapping relationship between the parameters of various types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators.
[0101] Optionally, based on the above four performance indicators, the rock breaking efficiency index - MSE, the speed increase potential index - K, the wear resistance index - ground area (or wear volume), and the impact resistance index - FFE can also be normalized to draw a multi-index evaluation diagram of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0102] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-index evaluation diagram of a drill bit cutting tooth provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, by integrating the speed-up potential, rock-breaking efficiency, impact resistance and wear resistance indicators of different types of drill bit cutting teeth into the same figure, the performance of each tooth shape in different indicators can be intuitively displayed, which helps R&D personnel to quickly identify the performance shortcomings or advantages of the tooth shape and select special-shaped teeth with different performance according to the formation requirements.
[0103] S102. Generate design parameters for the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0104] In the embodiments of the present application, the expected performance type matches the performance requirements of the target drill bit cutter, so that the designed target drill bit cutter can meet the actual requirements under specific formation conditions. The expected performance types of the target drill bit cutter may include: standard type, high performance type, wear-resistant type, impact-resistant type, etc.
[0105] In order to design the target drill bit cutter, it is possible to focus on a single key performance indicator or simultaneously consider and integrate multiple performance indicators based on the actual formation conditions and requirements. The expected performance type can be a single type or a combination of multiple types, and this application does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0106] It can be understood that when the mapping relationship between the parameters of various types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators is known, by inputting the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, expected performance indicators and expected performance type, design parameters that meet the above conditions can be automatically generated.
[0107] By way of example, a possible implementation is provided herein, specifically including: determining a mapping relationship between parameters of target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth and the mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0108] Determine the weight of each performance index of the target drill bit cutting tooth according to the expected performance type;
[0109] Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated.
[0110] First, based on the target drill bit cutter type, the mapping relationships between the parameters of all drill bit cutter types and various performance indicators are obtained from the database. This allows the mapping relationship corresponding to the target drill bit cutter type to be extracted in a targeted manner.
[0111] Then, to meet the performance requirements of drill bit cutters in different formation conditions, the weights of each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutter can be determined based on the expected performance type. For example, when working in hard formations, the expected performance types may be impact resistance and wear resistance, in which case the impact resistance and wear resistance indicators each have a larger weight. When working in deep formations, the expected performance types may be speed-up potential and high performance, in which case the speed-up potential and rock-breaking efficiency indicators have a larger weight. In complex formations, the expected performance type should be selected to achieve a balance among all performance indicators, that is, the weights corresponding to each performance indicator can be equal.
[0112] Finally, based on the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the weights of various performance indicators and the known mapping relationships, the design parameters that can meet these requirements are reversely deduced.
[0113] Figure 6 The interface diagram of the design platform for the drill bit cutting teeth provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the design platform responds to the user triggering the operation of dragging the performance indicator control (rock breaking efficiency, speed increase potential, wear resistance, impact resistance) to determine the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and responds to the user triggering the operation of clicking the preset solution control (standard type, high performance type, wear resistance type, impact resistance type) to determine the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0114] Once the target drill bit cutter type is determined to be an arched cutter, the design platform automatically generates the target drill bit cutter's design parameters, including geometric parameters (chamfer, back rake angle, side rake angle, tooth diameter) and material parameters (PDC layer thickness, diamond grit size, and cobalt content), based on the mapping relationship between the target drill bit cutter parameters and various performance indicators, as well as the expected performance indicators and the weights of each performance indicator. Furthermore, the design platform can generate a multi-index evaluation diagram for the target drill bit cutter and display it on the screen to intuitively demonstrate the performance of the target drill bit cutter's current tooth shape across different indicators.
[0115] Based on the above-mentioned design platform of the drill bit cutting teeth, an embodiment of the present application further provides an arched tooth with an arched ridge line. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arched teeth with arched ridges provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 for Figure 7 The main view, Figure 9 for Figure 7 Side view of Figure 10 for Figure 7 Top view of .
[0116] Under the expected performance indicators of (rock breaking efficiency: 85, speed increase potential: 75, wear resistance: 75, impact resistance: 85), the design parameters of the arched teeth with arched ridges generated by the above drill bit cutting tooth design platform are as follows:
[0117] Geometric parameters: (chamfer: 0.35 mm, back tilt angle: 15°, side tilt angle: 0°, tooth diameter: 19.05 mm);
[0118] Material parameters: (PCD layer thickness: 3 mm, diamond grain size: 15 μm, cobalt content: 10 vol.%).
[0119] See also Figures 7 to 10 The number of arched ridges 11 of the arched tooth 10 with arched ridges is 3, and the arched tooth combines the rock-breaking efficiency advantage of the axe-shaped tooth and the impact resistance advantage of the conical tooth, has balanced rock-breaking efficiency and impact resistance, and is suitable for drilling operations in gravel formations.
[0120] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth, which obtains the mapping relationship between the parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include the structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth; based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated; this method comprehensively considers multiple performance indicators, and the generated parameters are more practical and targeted, thereby ensuring that the designed drill bit cutting teeth meet the performance requirements of different geological conditions.
[0121] In some embodiments, based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated, including:
[0122] Determining the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on a mapping relationship between the expected performance indicators and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth;
[0123] The design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are determined according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0124] In the embodiments of the present application, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth that meet the conditions of each expected performance indicator are first calculated based on the mapping relationship between the known parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators, as well as the expected performance indicators. In other words, each expected performance indicator corresponds to a set of target drill bit cutting tooth parameters. Then, based on the weights of each performance indicator and the target drill bit cutting tooth parameters corresponding to each expected performance indicator, design parameters that meet the specific performance requirements are generated.
[0125] In this way, the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth can be flexibly adjusted according to the drilling requirements of the actual formation working conditions using the weights of the performance indicators to obtain the target drill bit cutting teeth that adapt to different formation conditions.
[0126] For example, according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth may be weighted and summed to obtain the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0127] Here, when each performance indicator is determined by multiple parameters, it is necessary to comprehensively calculate the final design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth. Specifically, the weight value of each performance indicator can be directly assigned to all its associated parameters.
[0128] For example, if the weight of the rock breaking efficiency index is a, then the weight of each parameter in the group corresponding to the rock breaking efficiency index is also a. Therefore, for each type of parameter, according to its weight and the parameter value in each group, the parameter is weighted and summed. For example, the chamfer value corresponding to the rock breaking efficiency index (weight a) is A, the chamfer value corresponding to the impact resistance index (weight b) is B, the chamfer value corresponding to the wear resistance index (weight c) is C, and the chamfer value corresponding to the speed-up potential index (weight d) is D. When determining the final value of the chamfer value design parameter, the chamfer value is weighted and summed according to the above weight values and the corresponding parameter values. The final chamfer value is Finally, the weighted sum of the parameters is summarized to generate the final design parameter combination.
[0129] In this way, based on the weight differences of different performance indicators, design parameters that meet the preset performance indicator requirements can be generated, thereby improving the comprehensive performance of the target drill bit cutting teeth in application scenarios that require balancing multiple performance indicators.
[0130] In other embodiments, based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated, including:
[0131] Based on the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, a weighted sum of the differences between the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and corresponding items in the expected performance indicators is determined as an objective function;
[0132] Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are determined by an optimization method with minimizing the objective function as the optimization goal.
[0133] In an embodiment of the present application, the problem of reversely deducing the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators to obtain the design parameters is converted into a multi-objective optimization problem, that is, finding a set of design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth so that the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth determined based on the above mapping relationship are as close as possible to the corresponding items in the expected performance indicators.
[0134] For example, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators The mapping relationship between them is .
[0135] Based on this, the objective function It can be expressed as the following formula (3):
[0136]
[0137] in, is the expected performance indicator, The first cutter of the target drill bit The difference between the value of the performance indicator and the value of the expected performance indicator is measured. For the The weight of each performance indicator, is the number of performance indicators.
[0138] To minimize the objective function To optimize the target, use optimization algorithms such as genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization algorithm, gradient descent method, etc. to solve the optimal solution. As the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0139] In this way, a scientific and systematic method is provided for the parameter optimization of the drill bit cutting teeth, which not only improves the design efficiency of the target drill bit cutting teeth, but also improves the quality of the parameters generated for the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0140] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0141] Detecting the true values of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth generated according to the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth;
[0142] Based on the difference between the actual value of each performance index of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the expected performance index, the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and each performance index of the target drill bit cutting tooth is updated.
[0143] Understandably, since the mapping relationship between target drill cutter parameters and various performance indicators is typically based on theoretical models, empirical formulas, and experimental data, it may have certain limitations. Therefore, to improve the performance prediction accuracy and optimization effect of the target drill cutter, it is necessary to update the mapping relationship between parameters and performance indicators based on the difference between the actual performance indicators of the target drill cutter and the expected performance indicators, thereby reducing the deviation between the mapping relationship and the actual situation.
[0144] The process of detecting the true value of each performance index of the target drill bit cutting teeth can refer to the above Figures 2 to 4 The detection process in the embodiment is not described in detail here. The actual performance indicators obtained by detection are compared with the corresponding expected performance indicators, and the difference between them is calculated to correct the parameters or function form in the mapping relationship, thereby re-fitting and generating a new mapping relationship.
[0145] In the embodiment of the present application, the reliability and accuracy of the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators are improved by updating the mapping relationship.
[0146] Based on the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for generating design parameters of drill cutting teeth.
[0147] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for generating design parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 11 As shown, the drill bit cutting tooth design parameter generation device 1100 includes:
[0148] An acquisition module 1110 is configured to acquire a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0149] The generation module 1120 is used to generate the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
[0150] Optionally, the generating module 1120 is further configured to determine a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on a mapping relationship between the type of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth;
[0151] The generating module 1120 is further configured to determine the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the expected performance type;
[0152] The generation module 1120 is further configured to generate design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0153] Optionally, the generating module 1120 is further configured to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on a mapping relationship between the expected performance indicator, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth, and each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth;
[0154] The generating module 1120 is further configured to determine the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0155] Optionally, the generation module 1120 is further used to perform weighted summation on the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, so as to obtain the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0156] Optionally, the generating module 1120 is further configured to determine, based on the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, a weighted sum of differences between the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and corresponding items in the expected performance indicators as an objective function;
[0157] The generation module 1120 is further used to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, with minimizing the objective function as the optimization goal, and using an optimization method to determine the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
[0158] Optionally, the apparatus further includes: a detection module 1130 and an update module 1140;
[0159] The detection module 1130 is used to detect the true values of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth generated according to the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth;
[0160] The updating module 1140 is configured to update the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on the difference between the actual value of each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the expected performance indicator.
[0161] Optionally, the acquisition module 1110 is further configured to detect various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters for each type of drill bit cutting teeth;
[0162] The acquisition module 1110 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth based on the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters.
[0163] The present invention provides a device for generating design parameters of a drill cutting tooth, which can implement the technical solution of the method for generating design parameters of a drill cutting tooth provided in any of the above embodiments. The principle and technical effect are similar and will not be described in detail here.
[0164] It should be noted that it should be understood that the division of the various modules of the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by processing elements; they can also all be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software called by processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. Each module can be a separately established processing element, or it can be integrated into a chip of the above device. In addition, it can also be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, and called by a processing element of the above device to execute the functions of the above modules. In addition, these modules can be fully or partially integrated together, or they can be implemented independently. The processing element here can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each module above can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor element or software instructions.
[0165] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device.
[0166] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 12 As shown, the electronic device 1200 includes: a receiver 1210 , a transmitter 1220 , a processor 1230 and a memory 1240 .
[0167] Receiver 1210, for receiving instructions and data;
[0168] Transmitter 1220, for sending instructions and data;
[0169] Memory 1240, for storing computer-executable instructions;
[0170] The processor 1230 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 1240 to implement the steps of the method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment of the method for generating design parameters of drill bit cutting teeth.
[0171] Optionally, the memory 1240 may be independent or integrated with the processor 1230 .
[0172] When the memory 1240 is independently provided, the electronic device further includes a bus for connecting the memory 1240 and the processor 1230 .
[0173] An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip for executing instructions, which is used to execute the technical solution executed by the above-mentioned electronic device in the above-mentioned embodiment.
[0174] In an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the technical solution executed by the above-mentioned electronic device is implemented. The implementation principle and technical effect are similar and will not be repeated here.
[0175] In one possible implementation, a computer-readable medium may include random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), compact disc (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium designed to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer. Furthermore, any connection is appropriately termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk and disc, as used herein, include optical disc, laser disc, compact disc, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disk, and Blu-ray disc, where disks typically reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically using lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
[0176] A computer program product is also provided in an embodiment of the present application, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the technical solution executed by the above-mentioned electronic device is implemented. The implementation principle and technical effect are similar and will not be repeated here.
[0177] In the specific implementation of the above-mentioned terminal device or server, it should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or can be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
[0178] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps of any of the above method embodiments may be accomplished by hardware associated with program instructions. The aforementioned program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments are executed.
[0179] If the technical solution of this application is implemented in the form of software and sold or used as a product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the technical solution of this application can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a computer program or several instructions. This computer software product enables a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, network device, or similar electronic device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of this application.
[0180] It should be noted that for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that this application is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to this application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
[0181] It should be further noted that, although the various steps in the flowchart are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps may be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flowchart may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily to be performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0182] It should be understood that the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and the device of the present application may also be implemented in other ways. For example, the division of units / modules in the above-described embodiments is merely a logical functional division, and actual implementations may employ other division methods. For example, multiple units, modules, or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented.
[0183] In addition, unless otherwise specified, the functional units / modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into a single unit / module, each unit / module may exist physically separately, or two or more units / modules may be integrated together. The aforementioned integrated units / modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software program modules.
[0184] If an integrated unit / module is implemented in hardware, the hardware may be digital circuits, analog circuits, etc. The physical implementation of the hardware structure includes, but is not limited to, transistors, memristors, etc. Unless otherwise specified, the processor may be any appropriate hardware processor, such as a CPU, GPU, FPGA, DSP, and ASIC. Unless otherwise specified, the storage unit may be any appropriate magnetic storage medium or magneto-optical storage medium, such as resistive random access memory (RRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), enhanced dynamic random access memory (EDRAM), high-bandwidth memory (HBM), hybrid memory cube (HMC), etc.
[0185] If the integrated unit / module is implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a memory and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc., various media that can store program code.
[0186] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts not described in detail in a particular embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. To keep the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0187] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for generating design parameters of a drill bit cutting tooth, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a mapping relationship between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth, wherein the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth include structural parameters and material parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth; Design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are generated based on the type of target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Generating design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance type of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the mapping relationship between the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth includes: Determining a mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the type of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the different types of drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth; Determining weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth according to the expected performance type; Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth, the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth are generated.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Generating the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth includes: Determining the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth based on a mapping relationship between the expected performance indicator, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth, and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth; The design parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth are determined according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting tooth.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Determining the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth according to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth includes: According to the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, weighted summation is performed on the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth corresponding to the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth to obtain the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Generating the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the expected performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, and the weights of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth includes: Based on the weights of the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, a weighted sum of the differences between the various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth and corresponding items in the expected performance indicators is determined as an objective function; Based on the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth, the parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth are determined by an optimization method with minimizing the objective function as the optimization goal.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that Also includes: detecting true values of various performance indicators of the target drill bit cutting teeth generated according to the design parameters of the target drill bit cutting teeth; Based on the difference between the actual value of each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth and the expected performance indicator, the mapping relationship between the parameters of the target drill bit cutting tooth and each performance indicator of the target drill bit cutting tooth is updated.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The obtaining of mapping relationships between parameters of different types of drill bit cutting teeth and various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth includes: For each type of drill bit cutting teeth, test the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters; Based on various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth under different parameters, a mapping relationship between the parameters of the drill bit cutting teeth and the various performance indicators of the drill bit cutting teeth is established.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: Memory, processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method for generating design parameters of a drill cutting tooth according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are used to implement the method for generating design parameters of a drill cutting tooth according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer program product, characterized in that The method comprises a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for generating design parameters of a drill cutting tooth according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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