Low-disturbance self-recovery operation method for cross-point array ferroelectric memory

By applying specific voltage pulses to the cross-matrix ferroelectric memory using a four-pulse-cycle operation method, the problems of cell disturbance and high bit error rate are solved, resulting in faster access speed and lower bit error rate, thus improving the reliability of the ferroelectric memory.

CN120853638AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28PEKING UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410521333.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cross-matrix ferroelectric memories suffer from significant cell perturbation and bit error rate during writing and reading, and have slow access speeds. In particular, the polycrystalline and multi-domain characteristics and wide coercive field distribution of HfO2-based ferroelectric materials cause unselected cells to be perturbed by voltage pulses, and the read operation requires destructive charge sharing, making data recovery difficult.

Method used

The method employs a four-pulse cycle operation to apply specific voltage pulses to the selected word line and bit line, while maintaining the GND voltage on the unselected word line and bit line. Low-disturbance self-recovery is achieved through read, restore, and reset operations. The specific steps include applying GND and -Vdd/2, Vdd/2, Vdd/2 and -Vdd/2 and GND voltages, and combining the selected bit line voltage with external circuitry to achieve data read and restore.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smaller cell perturbations, lower bit error rates, and faster access speeds, is compatible with standard memory operation logic, automatically completes data recovery, and improves the reliability of high-density ferroelectric memories.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-disturbance self-recovery operation method for a cross-point array ferroelectric memory, which is used for operating a cross-point array ferroelectric memory array, comprises four continuous pulse periods, and sequentially realizes selected memory unit activation, data reading, data recovery and reset operation. By using the low-disturbance self-recovery operation method provided by the invention, the voltage pulse disturbance suffered by unselected units in the operation process of the cross-point array ferroelectric capacitance memory can be reduced, and meanwhile, the function of automatically recovering the data of the ferroelectric capacitance memory is realized. According to the method, smaller read-write disturbance can be realized, the bit error rate is lower, and the access speed is higher.
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