A device for facilitating efficient compression of garbage

Abstract

This invention discloses a device for efficient waste compression, belonging to the technical field of waste treatment equipment. It includes: a crushing chamber for waste pretreatment, a feeding hopper, and a compression chamber for waste compression. The crushing chamber is installed on top of the compression chamber, and the feeding hopper is also installed on top of the crushing chamber. A transverse compression mechanism for providing compression capacity is installed on the side of the compression chamber. A transverse compression plate is installed on the movable part of the transverse compression mechanism. Two fixed columns are fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber away from the transverse compression mechanism. Each of the two fixed columns has a sliding groove inside for providing transverse movement space. A moving disc is laterally slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. This device for efficient waste compression ensures thorough crushing to prevent the mechanism from jamming. Bidirectional vibration compression makes the waste more compact. Automated feeding and discharging saves time, and it can also filter dust. It is highly efficient, environmentally friendly, and suitable for high-frequency scenarios.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of waste treatment equipment, and in particular, it is a device that facilitates efficient compression of waste. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of various types of waste generated has increased significantly. The large volume and loose nature of this waste cause numerous inconveniences for collection, storage, and transportation, not only occupying a large amount of space but also increasing transportation costs and the risk of environmental pollutant spread. Existing waste compression devices have many shortcomings:

[0003] 1. Weak crushing capacity will result in large, loose pieces of waste not being fully crushed, uneven force during compression, easy rebound, a significant decrease in compression density and efficiency, and may even jam the compression mechanism, affecting the normal operation of the device and subsequent waste collection and transportation.

[0004] 2. The vibration and compression capacity of the high-efficiency garbage compression device is weak, which will result in insufficient garbage compression, poor volume reduction effect, reduced compression efficiency, more storage space occupation, and increased collection frequency and subsequent processing costs.

[0005] 3. Most of the compression is done in one direction, resulting in uneven stress on the waste and difficulty in achieving sufficient volume reduction. This is especially true for loose waste such as paper, plastic, and foam, which tend to rebound after compression and fail to achieve the desired compression effect.

[0006] 4. The operation is cumbersome. Most devices require manual assistance for feeding, discharging and binding, resulting in low automation, time and labor consumption, and are not suitable for high-frequency, small-batch waste treatment scenarios.

[0007] For example, existing municipal solid waste compression devices, while capable of basic compression, mostly employ a single hydraulic pusher to drive a pressure plate for vertical compression, resulting in poor compression performance for irregularly shaped waste. Meanwhile, large-scale municipal compression equipment is complex in structure and occupies a large area, failing to meet the high-efficiency compression needs of smaller scenarios. Therefore, developing a device with a simple structure, convenient operation, high compression efficiency, strong adaptability, and enhanced automation capabilities has become a pressing technical challenge in the current waste treatment equipment field. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for efficiently compressing waste, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for efficient compression of waste, comprising:

[0010] Crushing chambers, feeding hoppers, and compression chambers for waste pretreatment;

[0011] The crushing chamber is installed on top of the compression chamber, and the feed hopper is installed on top of the crushing chamber. A transverse compression mechanism for providing compression capacity is installed on the side of the compression chamber. A transverse compression plate is installed on the movable part of the transverse compression mechanism. Two fixed columns are fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber away from the transverse compression mechanism. The interior of each of the two fixed columns is provided with a sliding groove for providing transverse movement space. A moving disk is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. A connecting column is installed on the side of the moving disk near the compression chamber. A vibrating plate for cooperating with the transverse compression plate is installed at the end of the two connecting columns away from the moving disk.

[0012] The transverse compression plate and vibrating plate provide opposing compression force to the waste.

[0013] Preferably, a support column is installed on the side of the vibrating plate near the connecting column, and a mounting bracket is installed on the end of the support column away from the vibrating plate.

[0014] Preferably, a vibration motor is mounted on the side of the mounting bracket, the vibration motor being used to provide the vibration plate with vibration and squeezing force on the waste, and a first spring and a second spring being respectively connected to both sides of the connecting column to provide buffer protection.

[0015] Preferably, the support column completely penetrates the side of the compression chamber, the connecting column penetrates the end of the fixing column, and a guide column for guiding the movement of the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber, the guide column completely penetrating the interior of the mounting frame.

[0016] Preferably, a vertical compression mechanism for providing vertical thrust is installed on the top of the compression chamber, and a vertical compression plate is installed on the movable part of the vertical compression mechanism. The contact parts of the vertical compression plate and the horizontal compression plate are provided with a mating tilt angle for easy mating.

[0017] Preferably, a pulverizer is installed inside the pulverizing chamber, a drive unit for providing pulverizing capability is installed on the side of the pulverizing chamber, and a dust suction pipe for dust circulation is connected to the side of the pulverizing chamber.

[0018] Preferably, a filter box is installed on the side of the pulverizing chamber, the side of the filter box is connected to the dust suction pipe, and multiple filter plates are installed inside the filter box.

[0019] Preferably, air outlets are provided on both sides of the filter box, and a fan for increasing airflow is installed inside each of the two air outlets.

[0020] Preferably, a conveyor belt for transporting waste to the inside of the crushing chamber is installed on the side of the feed hopper, and baffles to prevent waste from falling off are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0021] Preferably, the compression zone of the compression chamber is equipped with a sealed door to facilitate the discharge of compressed waste.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the structure of the shredder installed inside the shredding chamber and the drive unit on the side of the shredding chamber. It can fully shred and pre-treat the incoming waste, effectively solving the problem of large, loose waste that cannot be fully crushed due to weak shredding capacity. It avoids uneven force on the waste during compression and easy rebound, greatly improving the waste compression density and efficiency. At the same time, it prevents large pieces of waste from jamming the compression mechanism, ensuring the normal operation of the device and providing convenience for subsequent waste collection and transportation.

[0024] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the coordinated structure of the vibrating plate, support column, mounting frame, and vibrating motor, as well as the buffering assistance of the first and second springs on both sides of the connecting column. This significantly enhances the device's vibration compression capability, solves the problem of insufficient waste compression and poor volume reduction caused by weak vibration compression capability, improves compression efficiency, reduces the storage space occupied by waste, and lowers the frequency of waste collection and subsequent processing costs.

[0025] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the bidirectional cooperative structure of the horizontal compression mechanism, the horizontal compression plate, the vertical compression mechanism, and the vertical compression plate, as well as the cooperative tilt angle set at the contact part of the two. It changes the drawbacks of unidirectional compression, makes the waste evenly stressed, effectively solves the problem of easy rebound after compression of loose waste such as paper, plastic, and foam, and achieves full volume reduction of waste to achieve the ideal compression effect.

[0026] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the structure of a conveyor belt installed on the side of the feed hopper, baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt, and a sealed door in the compression zone of the compression chamber. It achieves automated operation of waste feeding and discharging, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and the need for manual assistance in feeding, discharging, and binding of traditional devices. It improves the automation level of the device, saves time and labor, and is suitable for high-frequency, small-batch waste treatment scenarios.

[0027] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the structure of a dust suction pipe connected to the side of the crushing chamber, a filter box, multiple filter plates inside the filter box, and a fan in the air outlet. It can effectively collect and filter the dust generated during waste crushing, preventing dust from spreading and polluting the environment, while protecting the health of operators and improving the environmental friendliness and safety of the device.

[0028] This device, which facilitates efficient waste compression, benefits from the structure of the fixed column, the sliding groove inside the fixed column, the moving disc inside the sliding groove, and the guide column on the side of the compression chamber. This structure provides stable guidance and ample space for the movement of the vibrating plate and the mounting frame, ensuring a smooth and orderly vibration compression process, preventing component misalignment and damage, extending the service life of the device, and reducing equipment maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the process of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a vertical sectional view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing chamber of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0038] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of vibration compression in this invention.

[0040] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0041] In the diagram: 1. Compression chamber; 101. Horizontal compression mechanism; 102. Horizontal compression plate; 103. Vertical compression mechanism; 104. Vertical compression plate; 105. Matching tilt angle; 2. Crushing chamber; 201. Drive unit; 202. Crusher; 203. Dust suction pipe; 204. Filter box; 205. Filter plate; 206. Air outlet; 207. Fan; 3. Feed hopper; 301. Conveyor belt; 302. Baffle; 4. Fixed column; 401. Sliding groove; 402. Moving disc; 403. First spring; 404. Second spring; 405. Connecting column; 406. Vibrating plate; 407. Support column; 408. Mounting frame; 409. Guide column; 5. Vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0042] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.

[0043] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 10 The device shown facilitates efficient waste compression, comprising:

[0045] The waste pretreatment chamber 2, the feed hopper 3, and the waste compression chamber 1 are used for waste pretreatment.

[0046] The crushing chamber 2 is installed on top of the compression chamber 1, and the feed hopper 3 is installed on top of the crushing chamber 2. A transverse compression mechanism 101 for providing compression capacity is installed on the side of the compression chamber 1. A transverse compression plate 102 is installed on the movable part of the transverse compression mechanism 101. Two fixed columns 4 are fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber 1 away from the transverse compression mechanism 101. The interior of each of the two fixed columns 4 is provided with a sliding groove 401 for providing transverse movement space. A moving disk 402 is transversely slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 401. A connecting column 405 is installed on the side of the moving disk 402 near the compression chamber 1. A vibrating plate 406 for cooperating with the transverse compression plate 102 is installed at the end of the two connecting columns 405 away from the moving disk 402. The transverse compression plate 102 and the vibrating plate 406 provide opposing compression capacity to the waste.

[0047] A support column 407 is installed on the side of the vibrating plate 406 near the connecting column 405. A mounting frame 408 is installed on the end of the support column 407 away from the vibrating plate 406. A vibrating motor 5 for providing vibration force to the waste by the vibrating plate 406 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 408. A first spring 403 and a second spring 404 for providing buffer protection are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting column 405. The support column 407 completely penetrates the side of the compression chamber 1, and the connecting column 405 penetrates the end of the fixed column 4. A guide column 409 for guiding the movement of the mounting frame 408 is fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber 1. The guide column 409 completely penetrates the interior of the mounting frame 408. The crushed waste falls from the crushing chamber 2 into the interior of the compression chamber 1 below, completing the pre-treatment and conveying of the waste. Subsequently, the transverse compression mechanism 101 on the side of the compression chamber 1 is activated. Its movable part drives the transverse compression plate 102 to move into the compression chamber 1, applying transverse extrusion force to the waste. At this time, the two fixed columns 4 on the side of the compression chamber 1 away from the transverse compression mechanism 101 play a role. The movable disk 402 in the sliding groove 401 inside the fixed column 4 can slide laterally. The movable disk 402 drives the vibrating plate 406 to form opposing compression with the transverse compression plate 102 through the connecting column 405. The first spring 403 and the second spring 404 on both sides of the connecting column 405 provide buffer protection to avoid damage to the parts due to excessive impact during the compression process.

[0048] A vertical compression mechanism 103 for providing vertical thrust is installed on the top of the compression chamber 1. A vertical compression plate 104 is installed on the movable part of the vertical compression mechanism 103. The contact parts of the vertical compression plate 104 and the horizontal compression plate 102 are provided with a mating tilt angle 105 for easy cooperation. While the horizontal compression mechanism 101 drives the horizontal compression plate 102 to compress, the vibration motor 5 on the side of the mounting frame 408 is started. The mounting frame 408 drives the vibration plate 406 to vibrate through the support column 407. The vibration is transmitted to the compressed waste, further reducing the gaps between the waste particles and improving the compression density. The support column 407 completely penetrates the side of the compression chamber 1 to ensure stable vibration transmission. The guide column 409 on the side of the compression chamber 1 completely penetrates the interior of the mounting frame 408 to guide the movement of the mounting frame 408 and prevent the mounting frame 408 from shifting during vibration. Simultaneously, the vertical compression mechanism 103 at the top of the compression chamber 1 is activated. Its movable part drives the vertical compression plate 104 to move downward, applying a vertical thrust to the waste. The inclined angle 105 of the contact part between the vertical compression plate 104 and the horizontal compression plate 102 ensures precise cooperation between the two, achieving bidirectional compression of the waste and further improving compression efficiency. When the waste is compressed to the preset density under the combined action of the horizontal compression plate 102, the vibrating plate 406, and the vertical compression plate 104, the horizontal compression mechanism 101, the vertical compression mechanism 103, and the vibration motor 5 stop working. The horizontal compression plate 102 and the vertical compression plate 104 reset, and the first spring 403 and the second spring 404 on both sides of the connecting column 405 drive the moving disk 402 and the vibrating plate 406 back to their initial positions. At this time, the sealed door set in the compression area of ​​the compression chamber 1 can be opened to remove the compressed waste, completing one waste compression process. The entire device operates in a cycle, achieving efficient and continuous compression of waste.

[0049] The crushing chamber 2 is equipped with a crusher 202. A drive unit 201 for providing crushing capacity is installed on the side of the crushing chamber 2. A dust suction pipe 203 for dust circulation is connected to the side of the crushing chamber 2. A filter box 204 is installed on the side of the crushing chamber 2. The side of the filter box 204 is connected to the dust suction pipe 203. Multiple filter plates 205 are installed inside the filter box 204. Air outlets 206 are provided on both sides of the filter box 204. A fan 207 for increasing airflow is installed inside each of the two air outlets 206. During the crushing process of the crusher 202, a large amount of dust will be generated. At this time, the dust suction pipe 203 on the side of the crushing chamber 2 will start to function, sucking in the dust generated by crushing and transporting it to the filter box 204 connected to the dust suction pipe 203. Multiple filter plates 205 installed inside the filter box 204 perform layered filtration of dust, intercepting impurities in the dust. At the same time, the fans 207 inside the air outlets 206 on both sides of the filter box 204 are started to accelerate the air flow inside the filter box 204, so that the filtered clean air is discharged from the air outlets 206, achieving effective dust treatment and avoiding dust pollution of the environment.

[0050] A conveyor belt 301 is installed on the side of the feed hopper 3 to transport waste into the crushing chamber 2. Baffles 302 are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 301 to prevent waste from falling. The compression zone of the compression chamber 1 is equipped with a sealed door to facilitate the discharge of compressed waste. After the device is started, the waste first enters the processing flow through the feed hopper 3. The conveyor belt 301 on the side of the feed hopper 3 continuously transports the external waste into the crushing chamber 2. The baffles 302 on both sides of the conveyor belt 301 effectively prevent waste from falling during transport, ensuring that the waste accurately enters the crushing chamber 2. At this time, the drive unit 201 on the side of the crushing chamber 2 starts working, providing power to the crusher 202 inside the crushing chamber 2. The crusher 202 performs thorough pre-processing of the incoming waste, breaking large pieces of waste into smaller fragments, laying the foundation for subsequent efficient compression and preventing large pieces of waste from affecting the compression effect.

[0051] To ensure the stable operation of the efficient waste compression device, targeted measures must be taken in five key areas: environment, maintenance, materials, component compatibility, and personnel operation. These measures aim to mitigate the impact of various factors on the normal operation of the device and guarantee its long-term efficient operation. Regarding the environment, it is necessary to avoid the corrosive effects of dust, humidity, and extreme temperatures on the device. The device should be placed in a dry, well-ventilated, and room-temperature indoor environment, away from rain, snow, direct sunlight, and areas with excessively high dust concentrations. For dust generated during the crushing process, the suction pipe 203, filter box 204, and filter plate 205 should be cleaned regularly to ensure the normal operation of the fan 207. Dust accumulation should be prevented from clogging pipes or entering the gaps between components. Dust barriers should also be installed around the device to reduce the entry of external dust and prevent dust from affecting the normal operation of electrical components such as the drive unit 201 and the vibrating motor 5. In humid environments, the seals of the compression chamber 1 and the crushing chamber 2 must be inspected and reinforced to prevent moisture from entering and causing corrosion of components. Electrical components must be waterproofed to prevent short-circuit failures.

[0052] In terms of maintenance, a regular maintenance mechanism needs to be established to avoid wear and tear or aging of parts affecting the operation of the equipment. Regularly check the wear of the blades of the crusher 202, and promptly grind or replace them to prevent a decrease in crushing capacity from causing large pieces of waste to jam the mechanism. Regularly add lubricating oil to the moving parts of the horizontal compression mechanism 101 and the vertical compression mechanism 103 to ensure smooth operation and avoid jamming. Check the elasticity of the first spring 403 and the second spring 404, and promptly replace any springs that have lost elasticity to ensure the buffering protection effect. Regularly clean the residual waste inside the compression chamber 1 to prevent waste from clumping and sticking to the horizontal compression plate 102 and the vibrating plate 406, affecting the compression effect. Regularly check the filtration effect of the filter plate 205, and promptly clean or replace it to prevent filter blockage from causing poor dust emission and excessive load on the fan 207. At the same time, establish an equipment operation log to record the replacement and maintenance times of parts, facilitating timely identification of potential problems.

[0053] In terms of materials, high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials suitable for waste treatment scenarios must be selected to avoid malfunctions caused by insufficient material performance. Compression chamber 1 and pulverizing chamber 2 are made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant steel plates to prevent damage to the chambers due to waste friction and corrosion. The transverse compression plate 102 and vibrating plate 406 are made of high-strength alloy materials to enhance compressive strength and wear resistance, preventing deformation during compression. The connecting column 405 and guide column 409 are made of rust-proof steel to prevent rust from affecting sliding or connection stability. The first spring 403 and the second spring 404 are made of high-strength spring steel to ensure that elasticity does not decrease after long-term use. The filter plate 205 is made of high-temperature resistant, easy-to-clean filter material to extend service life and avoid frequent replacements that could affect the continuity of the equipment.

[0054] Regarding component fit, it is necessary to ensure precise fit of each component and avoid operational failures caused by fit deviations. During installation, strictly calibrate the alignment of the transverse compression plate 102 and the vibrating plate 406 to ensure uniform force during opposing compression; check the fit angle 105 of the contact part between the vertical compression plate 104 and the transverse compression plate 102, and adjust the deviation in time to avoid improper fit leading to compression jamming; regularly check the smooth sliding of the moving plate 402 in the sliding groove 401, clean the debris in the groove, and ensure that the vibrating plate 406 moves flexibly; check the tightness of the connection between the support column 407 and the mounting bracket 408 and the vibrating plate 406 to avoid loosening during vibration; ensure that the fit clearance between the guide column 409 and the mounting bracket 408 is reasonable, which not only ensures smooth guidance but also prevents shaking that causes component wear; regularly check the tightness of each connecting bolt and tighten any loose bolts in time.

[0055] Regarding personnel operation, standardized operating procedures are required to avoid equipment malfunctions or damage caused by misoperation. Operators must undergo professional training, be familiar with the functions and operating specifications of each component of the equipment, and strictly follow the "feeding-crushing-compression-discharging" process to avoid violations. During feeding, feed at a uniform speed through conveyor belt 301 to avoid overfeeding and blockage of crushing chamber 2. Avoid touching conveyor belt 301 by hand while it is running to prevent safety accidents and equipment damage. During compression, closely observe the operating status of the equipment. If abnormal noises, jamming, or other abnormalities occur, stop the machine immediately for troubleshooting. Forced operation is strictly prohibited. When discharging, wait until all mechanisms have fully reset before opening the sealed door to avoid collisions of components caused by operation before reset. Operators must take personal protective measures, such as wearing dust masks and gloves, and regularly clean up debris around the equipment to maintain a clean operating environment and prevent debris from affecting the operation of the equipment. By avoiding human factors from affecting the normal operation of the equipment at all stages, the long-term stable and efficient operation of the equipment can be ensured.

[0056] Working principle

[0057] This device for efficient waste compression works by first conveying waste to the crushing chamber 2 via a conveyor belt 301 on the side of the feed hopper 3. Baffles 302 on both sides of the conveyor belt 301 prevent waste from falling. The drive unit 201 on the side of the crushing chamber 2 provides power to the internal crusher 202 for pre-crushing the waste. The dust generated during crushing is sucked into the filter box 204 by the suction pipe 203, filtered by multiple internal filter plates 205, and then discharged as clean air through the fan 207 in the air outlet 206. The crushed waste falls into the lower compression chamber 1, and the transverse compression mechanism 101 is activated, moving the transverse compression plate 102 inwards. Inside the fixed column 4 on the other side of the compression chamber 1, the moving disc 402 in the sliding groove 401 drives the vibrating plate 406 to press the waste against the transverse compression plate 102 via a connecting column 405. The first spring 403 and the second spring 404 on both sides of the connecting column 405 provide cushioning and protection. Simultaneously, the vibration motor 5 on the side of the mounting frame 408 drives the vibration plate 406 to vibrate via the support column 407, reducing the gaps between waste particles. The guide column 409 guides the mounting frame 408. The vertical compression mechanism 103 at the top of the compression chamber 1 drives the vertical compression plate 104 to apply downward thrust. The contact angle 105 between the two ensures precise fit, achieving bidirectional compression. After the waste is compressed to the preset density, all mechanisms reset. Opening the sealed door of the compression area of ​​the compression chamber 1 allows the compressed waste to be removed, completing one processing cycle.

[0058] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as one and two are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0059] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for efficient and convenient compression of waste, characterized in that, include: The shredding chamber (2), the feeding hopper (3), and the compression chamber (1) for waste compression are used for waste pretreatment. The crushing chamber (2) is installed on the top of the compression chamber (1), the feed hopper (3) is installed on the top of the crushing chamber (2), a transverse compression mechanism (101) for providing compression capacity is installed on the side of the compression chamber (1), a transverse compression plate (102) is installed on the movable part of the transverse compression mechanism (101), two fixed columns (4) are fixedly installed on the side of the compression chamber (1) away from the transverse compression mechanism (101), and a sliding groove (401) for providing transverse movement space is provided inside the two fixed columns (4). A moving disk (402) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (401), and a connecting column (405) is installed on the side of the moving disk (402) close to the compression chamber (1). A vibrating plate (406) for cooperating with the transverse compression plate (102) is installed at the end of the two connecting columns (405) away from the moving disk (402). The transverse compression plate (102) and the vibrating plate (406) provide opposing compression force to the waste; A support column (407) is installed on the side of the vibrating plate (406) near the connecting column (405), and a mounting bracket (408) is installed on the end of the support column (407) away from the vibrating plate (406). A vibration motor (5) is installed on the side of the mounting bracket (408). The vibration motor (5) is used to provide the vibration extrusion force of the vibration plate (406) on the garbage. A first spring (403) and a second spring (404) are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting column (405) to provide buffer protection. The support column (407) completely penetrates the side of the compression chamber (1), the connecting column (405) penetrates the end of the fixing column (4), and the side of the compression chamber (1) is fixedly equipped with a guide column (409) for guiding the movement of the mounting frame (408), and the guide column (409) completely penetrates the interior of the mounting frame (408).

2. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the compression chamber (1) is equipped with a vertical compression mechanism (103) for providing vertical thrust. The movable part of the vertical compression mechanism (103) is equipped with a vertical compression plate (104). The contact parts of the vertical compression plate (104) and the horizontal compression plate (102) are provided with a mating tilt angle (105) to facilitate mating.

3. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing chamber (2) is equipped with a crusher (202) inside, and a drive unit (201) for providing crushing capacity is installed on the side of the crushing chamber (2). A dust suction pipe (203) for dust circulation is connected to the side of the crushing chamber (2).

4. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 3, characterized in that, A filter box (204) is installed on the side of the crushing chamber (2). The side of the filter box (204) is connected to the suction pipe (203). Multiple filter plates (205) are installed inside the filter box (204).

5. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter box (204) is provided with air outlets (206) on both sides, and each of the two air outlets (206) is equipped with a fan (207) to increase airflow.

6. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the feed hopper (3) is equipped with a conveyor belt (301) for conveying garbage to the inside of the crushing chamber (2), and baffles (302) are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (301) to prevent garbage from falling.

7. The device for efficient waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression chamber (1) is equipped with a sealed door in the compression area to facilitate the discharge of compressed waste.

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