Chips, devices, and methods for simulating shale fracturing, seepage absorption, and huff-and-puff extraction.

By designing a chip model that takes into account the heterogeneous structure and wettability differences of marl-laminated layered shale, and combining it with image acquisition and pressure regulation devices, the problem of inaccurate simulation results in existing technologies has been solved, and accurate simulation and data support for shale fracturing, seepage absorption, and extraction have been achieved.

CN122088014APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chip models fail to simultaneously consider the strong heterogeneous structure, heterogeneous wettability, and matrix fracture depth differences of marl-laminated layered shale, resulting in inaccurate and incomplete simulation results.

Method used

A chip for simulating shale fracturing, seepage, and extraction is designed, including an overlapping substrate and cover plate, with etched main channels, secondary fractures, and pore throat structures. The chip combines limestone and mudstone layers to simulate the region, taking into account heterogeneous wettability and fracture depth differences, and is equipped with image acquisition, temperature regulation, pressure regulation, and vacuum generation devices for accurate simulation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate and comprehensive simulation of the shale fracturing, seepage, and injection processes, providing high-precision data support and enabling observation of fluid flow behavior and changes in oil occurrence state.

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Abstract

This invention provides a chip, device, and method for simulating shale fracturing, seepage, and extraction processes, belonging to the field of oil reservoir development technology. The chip includes: a substrate and a cover plate arranged in an overlapping manner. A main channel is etched on the substrate, and secondary fractures and pore throat structures are located on one side of and connected to the main channel. The secondary fractures are located within the pore throat structure region. The etching depth of the main channel and the secondary fractures is the same, and greater than the etching depth of the pore throat structure region. This invention has a simple structure and can accurately and comprehensively simulate the shale fracturing, seepage, and extraction processes with high data accuracy, providing data support for shale fracturing, seepage, and extraction processes.
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