A test device for light transmittance of curtain fabric
By introducing a light-blocking cover, support structure, and automated feeding components into the curtain fabric light transmittance testing device, the accuracy and automation problems of traditional testing devices are solved, and efficient and accurate light transmittance testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAOXING SHUNJIN TEXTILE WINDOW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional curtain fabric light transmittance testing devices have a simple structure, lack precise light source control and a stable testing environment, resulting in inaccurate test results and low automation. They are also prone to fabric wrinkles and shifts, affecting testing efficiency and quality control.
A light transmittance testing device for curtain fabrics was designed, comprising a light-blocking cover, a support structure, a drive component, a detection component, and a feeding component. It utilizes a lighting structure and a strong light source to simulate various lighting conditions, and combines a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt to achieve stable fabric transport and automated feeding, reducing manual intervention.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of testing, reduces human error, ensures the stability of the fabric during the testing process, and enhances testing efficiency and automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224317519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile fabric testing technology, specifically a device for testing the light transmittance of curtain fabric. Background Technology
[0002] In the textile industry, the light transmittance of curtain fabric is a crucial performance indicator. It refers to the ability of light to pass through the curtain fabric, directly affecting the curtain's performance in terms of indoor lighting regulation, privacy protection, and decorative effect. As people's living standards improve and their requirements for living environments continue to rise, different usage scenarios have different needs for the light transmittance of curtain fabrics. For example, bedrooms may require fabrics with high light-blocking properties to ensure a good sleeping environment, while living rooms may prefer fabrics with moderate light transmittance to create a comfortable lighting atmosphere. Therefore, accurately testing the light transmittance of curtain fabrics is of great significance for fabric research and development, production, and quality control. It can ensure that products meet the actual needs of different users and enhance market competitiveness.
[0003] However, traditional curtain fabric light transmittance testing technology has many shortcomings. On the one hand, the structure of traditional testing devices is relatively simple, and they usually lack precise light source control and a stable testing environment, making it difficult to simulate natural light of different intensities and angles, resulting in low accuracy and reliability of the test results. On the other hand, during the fixing and transmission of the fabric, traditional devices are prone to problems such as fabric wrinkles and displacement, which can significantly interfere with the light transmittance test results, making the test data unable to truly reflect the actual performance of the fabric. In addition, traditional testing technology has a low degree of automation, requiring a large amount of manual operation and data recording, which not only increases labor intensity but also easily introduces human error. At the same time, the testing efficiency is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. These shortcomings seriously affect textile enterprises' control over fabric quality and improvement of production efficiency. To address these issues, we propose a curtain fabric light transmittance testing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a curtain fabric light transmittance testing device, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a curtain fabric light transmittance testing device, comprising:
[0006] The base plate, the fixed base, and the mounting plate are provided. A light shield is provided on the top of the base plate. An inlet and outlet are provided on the side of the light shield. A fixed base is provided next to the side of the base plate. The fixed base is on the same horizontal line as the base plate. A mounting plate is provided on the other side of the base plate. The mounting plate is on the same horizontal line as the base plate.
[0007] A support structure is provided on the top of the base plate, and the support structure is linearly distributed on the top of the base plate;
[0008] A drive assembly is disposed on the top of the fixed base. The drive assembly includes a connecting structure and a power structure. The bottom of the power structure is connected to the fixed base. The connecting structure is disposed on the side of the power structure.
[0009] The detection component is installed on the top of the base plate. The detection component includes a lighting structure and a mounting structure. The mounting structure is installed on the top of the base plate, and the lighting structure is installed above the mounting structure.
[0010] The feeding assembly is located on the top of the mounting plate. The feeding assembly includes an adjustment structure and an auxiliary frame. The auxiliary frame is provided on the side of the adjustment structure.
[0011] Preferably, a light shield is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and through inlets and outlets are provided on both sides of the light shield. A set of through circular holes is provided on the other side of the inlets and outlets.
[0012] Preferably, the support structure includes bearing seats, a rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt. A set of bearing seats is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The bearing seats are linearly distributed on the top of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the bearing seats. The connection between the rotating shaft and the bearing seats is through a ball bearing. A conveyor belt is fitted onto the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the power structure includes a first motor and a first gearbox. The first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base, and the first gearbox is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base corresponding to the side on which the first motor is installed. One end of the first gearbox is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the connection structure includes a first pulley and a first belt. The first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gearbox at one end. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the first motor. A set of parallel first belts are connected between the first pulley and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the first motor.
[0015] Preferably, the installation structure includes a testing platform and a testing frame. The testing platform is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a set of parallel testing frames is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform. The sides of the testing frames are provided with sliding grooves.
[0016] Preferably, the light strip and the high-intensity light source of the lighting structure are slidably installed in a groove on one side of the testing frame, and the high-intensity light source is slidably installed in a groove on the other side of the testing frame.
[0017] Preferably, an auxiliary frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate, and an adjustment structure is provided on the top of the mounting plate corresponding to the side of the auxiliary frame. A roller is rotatably installed on the top of the auxiliary frame.
[0018] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a feeding rack and a telescopic cylinder. The bottom of the feeding rack is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate. The telescopic cylinder is hinged to the side of the feeding rack. The other end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate. A feeding auxiliary structure is provided on the side of the feeding rack.
[0019] Preferably, the feeding auxiliary structure includes a second motor, a second pulley, a second belt, and a second gearbox. The second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack, and the second gearbox is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack corresponding to the side where the second motor is installed. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor, and a second pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the second gearbox. The second pulley and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the second motor are driven by a second belt, and the second belt has a linear distribution at the second pulley.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a device for testing the light transmittance of curtain fabrics, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. This curtain fabric light transmittance testing device features a light-blocking cover on the top of the base plate, with through-holes on both sides. A set of through-holes are also present on the corresponding sides of the inlets and outlets, effectively isolating external light interference and creating a stable testing environment. Simultaneously, the lighting structure within the testing assembly includes light strips and a high-intensity light source, slidably mounted in grooves on the side of the testing frame. The light source intensity and illumination angle can be flexibly adjusted according to testing needs, accurately simulating various lighting conditions. This ensures the test results more accurately reflect the light transmittance performance of the curtain fabric in actual use scenarios, significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of the test. The support structure consists of bearing seats, a rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt. The bearing seats are linearly distributed on the top of the base plate, and the rotating shaft is connected to the bearing seats via ball bearings. The conveyor belt is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft to achieve smooth fabric transport and reduce wrinkles during transport. Furthermore, the feeding assembly... The adjustment structure of the component includes a feeding rack and a telescopic cylinder. The bottom of the feeding rack is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the sides are hinged by the telescopic cylinder, allowing for flexible adjustment of the feeding rack angle. Combined with the rollers on the top of the auxiliary frame, this ensures the fabric enters the inspection area smoothly, effectively preventing fabric deviation and ensuring stable fabric condition during inspection. In the drive assembly, the first motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a first belt, a first pulley, and a first gearbox, automatically driving the conveyor belt for automatic fabric transfer. The feeding auxiliary structure includes a second motor, a second pulley, a second belt, and a second gearbox. The second motor drives the gearbox via belt transmission, automating the feeding operation of the feeding rack and reducing manual intervention. Furthermore, the entire inspection process, including light source adjustment and fabric transfer, can be automatically completed through the mechanical structure, reducing manual operation, minimizing human error, and significantly improving inspection efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the import and export process of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the testing platform of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Light shield; 3. Bearing seat; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Fixed base; 6. First motor; 7. First pulley; 8. First belt; 9. First gearbox; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Inspection table; 12. Inspection frame; 13. Light strip; 14. High-intensity light source; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Loading rack; 17. Telescopic cylinder; 18. Auxiliary frame; 19. Second motor; 20. Second pulley; 21. Second belt; 22. Second gearbox; 23. Inlet / outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 A device for testing the light transmittance of curtain fabric, comprising:
[0031] The base plate 1, the fixed base 5, and the mounting plate 15 are provided. A light shield 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. An inlet and outlet 23 are provided on the side of the light shield 2. A fixed base 5 is provided on the side of the base plate 1. The fixed base 5 and the base plate 1 are on the same horizontal line. A mounting plate 15 is provided on the other side of the base plate 1. The mounting plate 15 and the base plate 1 are on the same horizontal line.
[0032] The support structure is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the support structure is linearly distributed on the top of the base plate 1.
[0033] The drive assembly is located on the top of the fixed base 5. The drive assembly includes a connection structure and a power structure. The bottom of the power structure is connected to the fixed base 5, and the connection structure is located on the side of the power structure.
[0034] The detection component is set on the top of the base plate 1. The detection component includes a lighting structure and a mounting structure. The mounting structure is set on the top of the base plate 1, and the lighting structure is set above the mounting structure.
[0035] The feeding assembly is located on the top of the mounting plate 15. The feeding assembly includes an adjustment structure and an auxiliary frame 18. The auxiliary frame 18 is provided on the side of the adjustment structure.
[0036] Furthermore, a light shield 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The two ends of the light shield 2 have through inlets and outlets 23. A set of through circular holes is opened on the other side of the inlets and outlets 23. The inner wall of the light shield 2 is covered with matte black light-absorbing velvet, which can absorb stray light and avoid light reflection interfering with the detection data. Elastic sealing strips are set at the inlets and outlets 23, which can form a local sealing environment when the fabric passes through, preventing external light from seeping in from the gaps. Ceramic guide wheels are embedded in the through circular holes. The surface of the guide wheels is polished to reduce the resistance when the fabric is transported. At the same time, the axis of the guide wheels is perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt 10, ensuring that the fabric always passes through the detection area in a straight line.
[0037] Furthermore, the support structure includes bearing seats 3, rotating shaft 4, and conveyor belt 10. A set of bearing seats 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The bearing seats 3 are linearly distributed on the top of the base plate 1. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the side of the bearing seats 3. The connection between the rotating shaft 4 and the bearing seats 3 is through ball bearings. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fitted with the conveyor belt 10. The bottom of the bearing seats 3 is fixed to the base plate 1 through shock-absorbing rubber pads, which can absorb the vibration generated by the motor operation and avoid the fabric shaking due to vibration affecting the light transmittance detection. The rotating shaft 4 adopts a hollow and lightweight design, and cooling air can be introduced into the interior to prevent the conveyor belt 10 from aging due to frictional heat after long-term operation. The conveyor belt 10 is made of polyester fiber core with silicone coating, which has anti-static properties and can prevent the fabric from adsorbing dust and affecting the light transmittance.
[0038] Furthermore, the power structure includes a first motor 6 and a first gearbox 9. The first motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base 5, and the first gearbox 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 5 corresponding to the side on which the first motor 6 is installed. One end of the first gearbox 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. The first motor 6 is equipped with an encoder, which can feed back the speed signal to the control system in real time to realize closed-loop control. The first gearbox 9 is equipped with an overload protection clutch. When the transmission belt 10 jams or the load exceeds the rated value, the clutch automatically slips to avoid motor burnout or mechanical damage, and at the same time triggers the audible and visual alarm device to remind the operator.
[0039] Furthermore, the connecting structure includes a first pulley 7 and a first belt 8. The first pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gearbox 9 at one end. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the first motor 6. A set of parallel first belts 8 are connected between the first pulley 7 and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the first motor 6. Both the first pulley 7 and the small pulley are made of aluminum alloy. The first belt 8 is a multi-wedge belt structure, which has a larger contact area with the pulley groove than ordinary flat belts, can transmit greater torque, and has low noise when running at high speed. The tension of each belt in the parallel belt group is automatically adjusted by the tensioning wheel to ensure that each belt is subjected to uniform force.
[0040] Furthermore, the installation structure includes a testing platform 11 and a testing frame 12. The testing platform 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A set of parallel testing frames 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform 11. The sides of the testing frames 12 are provided with sliding grooves. Temperature and humidity sensors are embedded inside the testing platform 11, which can monitor the temperature and humidity of the testing environment in real time and display it on the display screen for easy subsequent data correction. Linear guide rail pairs are installed in the sliding grooves of the testing frames 12. The slider is fixedly connected to the lighting structure. The straightness error of the guide rail is small, ensuring that the light strip 13 and the high-intensity light source 14 move without swaying.
[0041] Furthermore, the lighting structure includes a light strip 13 and a high-intensity light source 14. The light strip 13 is slidably installed in a groove on one side of the detection frame 12, and the high-intensity light source 14 is slidably installed in a groove on the other side of the detection frame 12. The light strip 13 has a built-in intelligent constant current drive chip, which can realize stepless dimming and ensure the consistency of the light source in different detection periods. The high-intensity light source 14 is equipped with a parabolic reflector, which can focus the light into a light spot. The size of the light spot can be changed by adjusting the position of the reflector, which is suitable for the needs of different detection areas. Both support the RS485 communication protocol and can be connected to a host computer to realize remote control and preset light source parameters.
[0042] Furthermore, an auxiliary frame 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate 15. An adjustment structure is provided on the top of the mounting plate 15 corresponding to the side of the auxiliary frame 18. A roller is rotatably installed on the top of the auxiliary frame 18. Limiting rings are provided at both ends of the roller of the auxiliary frame 18 to prevent the fabric from shifting laterally during transmission. The surface of the rings is covered with a soft silicone layer to avoid indentation on the edge of the fabric.
[0043] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes a feeding rack 16 and a telescopic cylinder 17. The bottom of the feeding rack 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 15. The telescopic cylinder 17 is hinged to the side of the feeding rack 16, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 15. A feeding auxiliary structure is provided on the side of the feeding rack 16. The table surface of the feeding rack 16 is covered with an anti-slip mesh plate, which not only ensures breathability but also increases the friction between the fabric and the table surface to prevent the fabric from slipping. The cylinder barrel of the telescopic cylinder 17 is made of stainless steel, which has good wear resistance and a low coefficient of friction. The cylinder stroke adjustment can precisely control the tilt angle of the feeding rack 16.
[0044] Furthermore, the feeding auxiliary structure includes a second motor 19, a second pulley 20, a second belt 21, and a second gearbox 22. The second motor 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack 16, and the second gearbox 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack 16 corresponding to the side where the second motor 19 is installed. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 19, and the second pulley 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gearbox 22. The second pulley 20 and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 19 are driven by the second belt 21. The second belt 21 is linearly distributed on the second pulley 20. The second motor 19 adopts a power-off brake design. When the equipment stops or the power is cut off, the brake device automatically locks the motor shaft to prevent the feeding rack 16 from rotating on its own due to gravity, thus ensuring operational safety.
[0045] Structural Description:
[0046] Base plate 1: Base plate 1 is the basic support structure of the device. The top is fixedly installed with a light shield, support structure and detection components. The side is equipped with a fixed base and mounting plate, which are on the same horizontal line as the two, providing stable support for the entire device.
[0047] Light shield 2: Light shield 2 is set on the top of the base plate 1, with an inlet and outlet on the side. The inner wall is lined with light-absorbing velvet, which can block external light and create a stable testing environment. The elastic sealing strip and ceramic guide wheel at the inlet and outlet ensure smooth fabric transmission.
[0048] Bearing housing 3: The bearing housing 3 is linearly distributed on the top of the base plate 1, and the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the side. The bottom is fixed to the base plate 1 by a shock-absorbing rubber pad, which can absorb vibration and ensure that the rotating shaft 4 rotates smoothly.
[0049] Rotating shaft 4: Rotating shaft 4 is connected to bearing housing 3 by ball bearing, and the outer side is connected to conveyor belt 10. It adopts a hollow and lightweight design, and the interior can be circulated with cooling airflow to prevent the conveyor belt 10 from aging.
[0050] Conveyor belt 10: The conveyor belt 10 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 4. The surface is covered with anti-slip texture. It is made of polyester fiber core with silicone coating, which has anti-static properties and can smoothly transport fabric.
[0051] Fixed base 5: Fixed base 5 is on the same horizontal line as base plate 1. The drive component is installed on the top, providing a mounting base for the power structure and connection structure, and ensuring the stable operation of the drive component;
[0052] First motor 6: The first motor 6 is mounted on the top of the fixed base 5, and a small pulley is installed at the end of the output shaft. It is equipped with an encoder, which can provide real-time feedback of speed signals to achieve closed-loop control and drive the transmission belt 10 to rotate.
[0053] First pulley 7: The first pulley 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the first gearbox 9 and is driven by the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the first motor 6 through the first belt 8. It is made of aluminum alloy and transmits power stably.
[0054] First belt 8: The first belt 8 is a multi-wedge belt structure, which works with the first pulley 7 and the small pulley for transmission. It has a large contact area, can transmit greater torque, and has low noise when running at high speed.
[0055] First gearbox 9: The first gearbox 9 is installed on the top of the fixed base 5, and one end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. An overload protection clutch is set inside to protect the motor and mechanical parts.
[0056] Testing table 11: Testing table 11 is fixed on the top of base plate 1. The table surface is made of quartz glass and has embedded temperature and humidity sensors to provide stable support and environmental monitoring for fabric testing.
[0057] Inspection frame 12: The inspection frame 12 is fixed on the top of the inspection table 11, and a sliding groove is provided on the side. A linear guide pair is installed in the sliding groove for sliding installation of the light strip 13 and the high-intensity light source 14.
[0058] Light strip 13: The light strip 13 is slidably installed in the slide groove on the side of the detection frame 12. It has a built-in intelligent constant current drive chip, which can realize stepless dimming and simulate different lighting conditions.
[0059] High-intensity light source 14: The high-intensity light source 14 is slidably installed in the side groove of the detection frame 12, and is equipped with a parabolic reflector, which can focus the light and adjust the size of the light spot, making it suitable for different detection needs;
[0060] Mounting plate 15: Mounting plate 15 is on the same horizontal line as base plate 1. The top is equipped with feeding components, which provide a mounting base for adjustment structure and auxiliary frame 18, and ensure that feeding components work normally.
[0061] Feeding rack 16: The bottom of the feeding rack 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 15, and the side is hinged to the telescopic cylinder 17. The table surface is covered with an anti-slip grid plate, and the angle is adjustable to realize automated fabric feeding.
[0062] Telescopic cylinder 17: The two ends of the telescopic cylinder 17 are rotatably connected to the feeding rack 16 and the mounting plate 15 respectively. It is made of stainless steel and can precisely control the tilt angle of the feeding rack 16.
[0063] Auxiliary frame 18: The auxiliary frame 18 is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 15. The top is equipped with a rotating roller. The roller is provided with limit rings at both ends to guide the fabric smoothly into the detection area.
[0064] Second motor 19: The second motor 19 is installed on the side of the feeding rack 16. A small pulley is installed at the end of the output shaft. It adopts a power-off brake design and can drive the feeding rack 16 to rotate to ensure operation safety.
[0065] Second pulley 20: The second pulley 20 is fixed to the side of the second gearbox 22 and is driven by the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 19 through the second belt 21 to transmit the feeding power.
[0066] Second belt 21: The second belt 21 is a synchronous belt structure, which works with the second pulley 20 and the small pulley for transmission. The transmission is smooth and ensures that the rotation angle of the loading rack 16 is accurate.
[0067] Second gearbox 22: The second gearbox 22 is installed on the side of the feeding rack 16 and cooperates with the second motor 19. The reduction ratio is 10:1, which can increase the torque and ensure that the feeding rack 16 rotates smoothly.
[0068] Import / export 23: Import / export 23 is located on both sides of the light shield 2. A through circular hole is provided on the corresponding side. A ceramic guide wheel is embedded in the circular hole to ensure the transmission of fabric and to block external light.
[0069] Working principle: First, the curtain fabric is placed on the auxiliary frame 18 of the feeding assembly. The rollers on the top of the auxiliary frame 18 reduce friction during fabric placement, facilitating smooth fabric movement. Next, the second motor 19 in the feeding auxiliary structure is started. The small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 19 drives the second pulley 20 on the side of the second gearbox 22 to rotate via the second belt 21, thereby driving the feeding frame 16 to rotate. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 17 can adjust the angle of the feeding frame 16, allowing the fabric to be smoothly conveyed to the support structure at a suitable inclination. In the support structure, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the bearing seats 3 linearly distributed on the top of the base plate 1, achieving flexible rotation through ball bearings. The transmission belt 10 on the outside of the rotating shaft 4 operates under the action of the drive assembly. After the first motor 6 of the drive assembly starts, the small pulley at the end of its output shaft drives the first pulley 7 on the outer wall of the first gearbox 9 to rotate via the first belt 8. The first gearbox 9 transmits power to the rotating shaft 4, which is fixedly connected to it, thereby driving the fabric to rotate. The conveyor belt 10 smoothly transports the fabric, allowing it to pass sequentially through the detection area within the light shield 2. Once the fabric enters the light shield 2, the detection components begin operation. The light strip 13 and high-intensity light source 14, slidably mounted in the side grooves of the detection frame 12 on the top of the detection table 11, can be adjusted in position according to detection requirements to simulate light sources of different intensities and angles. For example, the high-intensity light source 14 can provide strong light illumination, while the light strip 13 can supplement auxiliary light sources. Together, they form a stable detection environment within the light shield 2. The inlet / outlet 23 on both sides of the light shield 2 and the corresponding through-holes effectively isolate external light interference while ensuring fabric transport. During fabric transport, the conveyor belt 10 maintains smooth operation, preventing wrinkles or shifts in the fabric and ensuring it is flat for light detection. At this time, the light emitted by the light structure passes through the fabric, and the inspector can accurately assess the fabric's light transmittance by observing the degree of light transmission or recording transmittance data using relevant instruments.
[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for testing the light transmittance of curtain fabric, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1), the fixed base (5), and the mounting plate (15) are provided. A light shield (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1). An inlet and outlet (23) are provided on the side of the light shield (2). A fixed base (5) is provided next to the side of the base plate (1). The fixed base (5) is on the same horizontal line as the base plate (1). A mounting plate (15) is provided on the other side of the base plate (1). The mounting plate (15) is on the same horizontal line as the base plate (1). A support structure is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the support structure is linearly distributed on the top of the base plate (1); A drive assembly is disposed on the top of the fixed base (5). The drive assembly includes a connection structure and a power structure. The bottom of the power structure is connected to the fixed base (5). The connection structure is disposed on the side of the power structure. The detection component is set on the top of the base plate (1). The detection component includes a lighting structure and a mounting structure. The mounting structure is set on the top of the base plate (1). The lighting structure is set above the mounting structure. The feeding assembly is located on the top of the mounting plate (15). The feeding assembly includes an adjustment structure and an auxiliary frame (18). The auxiliary frame (18) is provided on the side of the adjustment structure.
2. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A light shield (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The light shield (2) has through inlets and outlets (23) on both sides. A set of through round holes is provided on the other side of the inlets and outlets (23).
3. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure includes a bearing seat (3), a rotating shaft (4), and a conveyor belt (10). A set of bearing seats (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The bearing seats (3) are linearly distributed on the top of the base plate (1). The rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed on the side of the bearing seat (3). The connection between the rotating shaft (4) and the bearing seat (3) is connected by a ball bearing. The outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fitted with a conveyor belt (10).
4. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power structure includes a first motor (6) and a first gearbox (9). The first motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base (5). The first gearbox (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (5) corresponding to the side on which the first motor (6) is installed. The first gearbox (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4) at one end inward.
5. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connection structure includes a first pulley (7) and a first belt (8). The first pulley (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gearbox (9) at one end. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the first motor (6). A set of parallel first belts (8) are connected between the first pulley (7) and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the first motor (6).
6. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation structure includes a testing platform (11) and a testing frame (12). The testing platform (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A set of parallel testing frames (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform (11). The side of the testing frame (12) is provided with a sliding groove.
7. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lighting structure includes a light strip (13) and a high-intensity light source (14). The light strip (13) is slidably installed in the groove on one side of the detection frame (12), and the high-intensity light source (14) is slidably installed in the groove on the other side of the detection frame (12).
8. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary frame (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate (15). An adjustment structure is provided on the top of the mounting plate (15) corresponding to the side of the auxiliary frame (18). A roller is rotatably installed on the top of the auxiliary frame (18).
9. The curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjustment structure includes a feeding rack (16) and a telescopic cylinder (17). The bottom of the feeding rack (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (15). The side of the feeding rack (16) is hinged with a telescopic cylinder (17). The other end of the telescopic cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (15). The side of the feeding rack (16) is provided with a feeding auxiliary structure.
10. A curtain fabric light transmittance testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The feeding auxiliary structure includes a second motor (19), a second pulley (20), a second belt (21), and a second gearbox (22). The second motor (19) is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack (16). The second gearbox (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack (16) corresponding to the side where the second motor (19) is installed. A small pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (19). The second pulley (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the second gearbox (22). The second pulley (20) and the small pulley at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (19) are driven by the second belt (21). The second belt (21) is linearly distributed on the second pulley (20).