A deformable metal curtain wall based on adaptive mechanical structure

Abstract

This invention discloses a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure, relating to the field of building curtain wall technology. Flexible rubber frames are installed on both sides of the metal curtain wall panel, and supporting thin steel plates are installed at equal intervals inside the flexible rubber frames. Connecting rubber strips are symmetrically connected to one end of each flexible rubber frame, and limiting rubber blocks are connected to one end of each connecting rubber strip. Assembly notches are symmetrically opened on both sides of the metal curtain wall panel, and clamping vertical plates are installed on the two inner walls of the back of the metal curtain wall panel. This invention utilizes the cooperation between the flexible rubber frames and the stacked supporting thin steel plates to provide a certain degree of offset deformation capability when the building sways and misaligns due to environmental factors such as earthquakes and strong winds. This prevents adjacent curtain wall panels from separating and falling off in the event of misalignment, giving the overall curtain wall a certain degree of environmental adaptability and making installation and use more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, specifically to a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding for buildings, hung like a curtain, hence also called a "curtain wall." It is a lightweight wall structure with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. Composed of panels and a supporting structural system, it is a building envelope or decorative structure that can have a certain degree of displacement relative to the main structure or a certain degree of deformation capacity, and does not bear the load of the main structure. Metal curtain walls are a type of building curtain wall, belonging to the category of non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding for buildings. They use metal sheets as panel materials, commonly aluminum sheets, but also stainless steel sheets, copper sheets, titanium sheets, and titanium-zinc sheets. However, buildings are currently subject to environmental factors such as earthquakes or strong winds, which can cause them to sway or fluctuate. The tightly pressed curtain wall panels are prone to misalignment due to these fluctuations, leading to the adjacent curtain wall panels being squeezed and detached. Therefore, this invention provides a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure to meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure, which can effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when buildings are affected by environmental factors such as earthquakes or strong winds, they will sway or fluctuate, and the tightly pressed curtain wall panels are easily misaligned due to the fluctuations, resulting in adjacent curtain wall panels being squeezed and falling off.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure, comprising a metal curtain wall panel, wherein the edge of the metal curtain wall panel is provided with an adaptive deformation mechanism; The adaptive deformation mechanism includes a flexible rubber frame, a supporting thin steel plate, a connecting rubber strip, a limiting rubber block, an assembly notch, a pressing vertical plate, a splicing groove, a pressing fixing strip, a supporting long rod, a squeezing rubber pad, a mounting block, mounting bolts, and mounting screw holes. The surface of both sides of the metal curtain wall panel is equipped with a flexible rubber frame, and the interior of the flexible rubber frame is equipped with supporting thin steel plates at equal intervals. One end of the flexible rubber frame is symmetrically connected with a connecting rubber strip, and one end of the connecting rubber strip is connected with a limiting rubber block. Assembly notches are symmetrically opened on both sides of the metal curtain wall panel. Both inner walls on the back of the metal curtain wall panel are equipped with pressing vertical plates. One end of each pressing vertical plate has a symmetrical splicing groove, and pressing fixing strips are symmetrically installed on the surface of the pressing vertical plate.

[0005] According to the above technical solution, the length and width of the flexible rubber frame are the same as the length and width of the cross-section of the metal curtain wall panel, and the supporting thin steel plate is stacked inside the flexible rubber frame.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the connecting rubber strip is movably embedded inside the assembly notch, the limiting rubber block is tightly attached to the two inner walls of the metal curtain wall panel, the limiting rubber block is embedded inside the splicing groove, and the pressing and fixing strip is attached to the surface of the connecting rubber strip, the limiting rubber block and the supporting thin steel plate.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a support rod is connected to the middle of each of the two pressing vertical plates, and a compression rubber pad is fixedly bonded to the end of the support rod. The top and bottom of the clamping vertical plate are connected to mounting blocks, and mounting bolts are installed in the middle of the mounting blocks. Mounting screw holes are symmetrically opened at the top and bottom of the interior of the metal curtain wall panel.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, both of the support rods are tightly attached to the inside of the metal curtain wall panel, and the compression rubber pads at the ends of the two support rods are in contact with each other; The mounting block and the mounting screw hole are positioned corresponding to each other, and the end of the mounting bolt extends into the interior of the mounting screw hole.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, an adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel; The adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism includes a mounting vertical plate, a positioning groove, an extension rod, a U-shaped fixing frame, a flexible wrapping pad, a positioning slot, a mounting through hole, a side clamping block, a deformable tight-fitting pad, a mounting stud, a rotation limit block, a locking bolt, a left locking block, a right locking block, a splicing screw hole, and an adjusting stud. A mounting vertical plate is installed in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel, and a positioning groove is provided in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel. An extension rod is connected to the top and bottom of the mounting vertical plate, and a U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the ends of the two extension rods. A flexible wrapping pad is fixedly glued to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame. A positioning slot is opened on one inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame. An installation through hole is opened at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame. A side clamping block is inserted and installed at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame. A deformable tight-fitting pad is fixedly glued to one end surface of the side clamping block. A mounting stud is installed at one end of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, and a rotation limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting stud. A locking bolt is installed through the middle of the rotation limit block.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the mounting vertical plate is movably embedded inside the positioning groove, the surface of the mounting vertical plate is flush with the inner surface of the metal curtain wall panel, and the supporting long rod is pressed tightly against the surface of the mounting vertical plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, one end of the side clamping block is inserted into the interior of the positioning slot, the locking bolt is inserted into one end of the side clamping block, and the locking bolt and the side clamping block are connected by threads; One end of the U-shaped fixing frame has a threaded hole, and one end of the mounting stud is installed inside the threaded hole.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a left locking block is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a right locking block is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel at one side of the positioning groove. Both the left and right locking blocks have splicing screw holes in the middle, and an adjusting stud is installed in the middle of the right locking block.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the left locking block and the right locking block are positioned corresponding to each other, the adjusting stud moves through the splicing screw hole, and the left locking block and the right locking block are both connected to the adjusting stud by threads.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use. 1. It is equipped with an adaptive deformation mechanism, which uses flexible rubber frames and stacked supporting thin steel plates to cooperate with each other. When the building is affected by environmental factors such as earthquakes and strong winds and swaying and misalignment occurs, it provides a certain offset deformation capability to prevent adjacent curtain wall panels from separating and falling off in the event of misalignment. This makes the overall curtain wall have a certain environmental adaptability and more stable installation and use. By using the connecting rubber strip and the limiting rubber block in cooperation, the flexible rubber frame can be snapped and fixed to one side of the metal curtain wall panel, making the installation simple. At the same time, by using the pressing vertical plate and the pressing fixing strip in cooperation, the limiting rubber block is pressed and fixed, and intercepted and adhered to the surface of the supporting thin steel plate, which has a certain interception and limiting effect to prevent the supporting thin steel plate from shifting and falling.

[0015] 2. The combination of the support rod and the extrusion rubber pad provides a stable clamping effect between the two clamping vertical plates, improving the installation stability of the clamping vertical plates. Furthermore, the positioning method between the mounting block and the mounting screw hole is simple, allowing for quick installation of the mounting bolts.

[0016] 3. An adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism is provided, which uses a U-shaped fixing frame and side clamping blocks to interlock and fix the metal curtain wall panel and the building's keel frame, making the installation of the metal curtain wall panel on the building wall more stable. The flexible wrapping pad and deformable tight-fitting pad are used together to provide elastic clamping for the keel frame, compensating for the deformation of the metal keel frame under the influence of thermal expansion and contraction, making the overall installation more stable and safe. At the same time, the locking bolts and the rotation limit block work together to squeeze and fix the side clamping block, making the installation of the side clamping block simple. It can be installed and fixed as a whole from the side. The positioning slot and the mounting through hole both position and limit the side clamping block, making its installation stable.

[0017] 4. Adjustable studs can be used to connect and fix the left and right locking blocks, improving the installation stability of the vertical panels. The support rod also presses down on the vertical panels to stabilize them. The distance between the left and right locking blocks can be varied according to installation requirements. The positioning groove provides sufficient sliding space for the vertical panels to move. By changing the distance between the vertical panels and the U-shaped fixing frame on the back of adjacent metal curtain wall panels, the distance can be made to match the distance of the keel frame fixing position on the building surface. This prevents misalignment during keel frame installation, which could prevent the metal curtain wall panels from being properly fixed. Too large a distance can cause gaps between adjacent metal curtain wall panels, while too small a distance can prevent the metal curtain wall panels from being properly snapped together.

[0018] In summary, by combining the adaptive deformation mechanism and the adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism, the curtain wall panel adapts to the swaying changes of the building, undergoing a certain deformation to consume and neutralize the kinetic energy of the building's swaying. This protects the curtain wall panel itself after installation and fixing. Furthermore, the installation of the metal curtain wall panel also adapts to the installation of the keel frame, thereby improving the overall adaptability of the curtain wall panel, expanding its application range, and making it safer to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0020] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the supporting long rod of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the mounting block of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive deformation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping and fixing strip of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the right locking block of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotation limiting block of the present invention; Labels in the diagram: 1. Metal curtain wall panel; 2. Adaptive deformation mechanism; 201. Flexible rubber frame; 202. Supporting thin steel plate; 203. Connecting rubber strip; 204. Limiting rubber block; 205. Assembly notch; 206. Pressing vertical plate; 207. Splicing groove; 208. Pressing fixing strip; 209. Supporting long rod; 210. Extrusion rubber pad; 211. Mounting block; 212. Mounting bolt; 213. Mounting screw hole; 3. Adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism; 301. Mounting vertical plate; 302. Positioning groove; 303. Extension rod; 304. U-shaped fixing frame; 305. Flexible wrapping pad; 306. Positioning slot; 307. Mounting through hole; 308. Side clamping block; 309. Deformable tight-fitting pad; 310. Mounting stud; 311. Rotation limit block; 312. Locking bolt; 313. Left locking block; 314. Right locking block; 315. Splicing screw hole; 316. Adjusting stud. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure, including a metal curtain wall panel 1, wherein an adaptive deformation mechanism 2 is provided on the edge of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The adaptive deformation mechanism 2 includes a flexible rubber frame 201, a supporting thin steel plate 202, a connecting rubber strip 203, a limiting rubber block 204, an assembly notch 205, a pressing vertical plate 206, a splicing groove 207, a pressing fixing strip 208, a supporting long rod 209, a squeezing rubber pad 210, a mounting block 211, a mounting bolt 212, and a mounting screw hole 213; Flexible rubber frames 201 are installed on both sides of the surface of the metal curtain wall panel 1. Supporting thin steel plates 202 are installed at equal intervals inside the flexible rubber frames 201. The length and width of the flexible rubber frames 201 are the same as the length and width of the cross section of the side of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The supporting thin steel plates 202 are stacked on top of each other inside the flexible rubber frames 201. One end of the flexible rubber frame 201 is symmetrically connected to a connecting rubber strip 203, and one end of the connecting rubber strip 203 is connected to a limiting rubber block 204. Assembly notches 205 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the metal curtain wall panel 1. Both inner walls of the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1 are equipped with clamping vertical plates 206. One end of the clamping vertical plate 206 is symmetrically provided with splicing grooves 207. The surface of the clamping vertical plate 206 is symmetrically equipped with clamping fixing strips 208. The connecting rubber strip 203 is movably embedded in the assembly notch 205. The limiting rubber block 204 is close to the two inner walls of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The limiting rubber block 204 is embedded in the splicing groove 207. The clamping fixing strip 208 is attached to the surface of the connecting rubber strip 203, the limiting rubber block 204 and the supporting thin steel plate 202. By utilizing the cooperation of the flexible rubber frame 201 and the stacked supporting thin steel plate 202, when the building is affected by environmental factors such as earthquakes and strong winds and swaying and misalignment occurs, a certain offset deformation capability is provided to prevent adjacent curtain wall panels from separating and falling off in the event of misalignment. This makes the overall curtain wall have a certain environmental adaptability and more stable installation and use. By using the connecting rubber strip 203 and the limiting rubber block 204 in cooperation, the flexible rubber frame 201 can be snapped and fixed to one side of the metal curtain wall panel 1, making the installation simple. At the same time, by using the pressing vertical plate 206 and the pressing fixing strip 208 in cooperation, the limiting rubber block 204 is pressed and fixed, and intercepted and adhered to the surface of the supporting thin steel plate 202, which has a certain interception and limiting effect to prevent the supporting thin steel plate 202 from shifting and falling. Two clamping vertical plates 206 are connected to the middle of a support rod 209. The ends of the support rods 209 are fixedly bonded with extrusion rubber pads 210. Both support rods 209 are in close contact with the inside of the metal curtain wall panel 1, and the extrusion rubber pads 210 at the ends of the two support rods 209 are in contact with each other. The top and bottom of the clamping vertical plate 206 are connected to mounting blocks 211. Mounting bolts 212 are installed in the middle of the mounting blocks 211. Mounting screw holes 213 are symmetrically opened at the top and bottom of the interior of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The positions of the mounting blocks 211 and the mounting screw holes 213 correspond to each other. The end of the mounting bolt 212 extends into the interior of the mounting screw hole 213. The support rod 209 and the extrusion rubber pad 210 cooperate with each other to play a role in squeezing and stabilizing the two clamping vertical plates 206, which improves the installation stability of the clamping vertical plates 206. Moreover, the positioning method between the mounting blocks 211 and the mounting screw holes 213 is simple, which allows the mounting bolts 212 to be installed quickly. An adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism 3 is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1; The adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism 3 includes a mounting vertical plate 301, a positioning groove 302, an extension rod 303, a U-shaped fixing frame 304, a flexible wrapping pad 305, a positioning slot 306, a mounting through hole 307, a side clamping block 308, a deformable tight-fitting pad 309, a mounting stud 310, a rotation limit block 311, a locking bolt 312, a left locking block 313, a right locking block 314, a splicing screw hole 315, and an adjusting stud 316. A mounting vertical plate 301 is installed in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1. A positioning groove 302 is provided in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The mounting vertical plate 301 is movably embedded in the positioning groove 302. The surface of the mounting vertical plate 301 is flush with the inner surface of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The support rod 209 is pressed tightly against the surface of the mounting vertical plate 301. Extension rods 303 are connected to the top and bottom of the mounting vertical plate 301. The ends of the two extension rods 303 are fixedly connected to U-shaped fixing frames 304. A flexible wrapping pad 305 is fixedly bonded to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. A positioning slot 306 is provided on one inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. An installation through hole 307 is provided at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. A side clamping block 308 is inserted and installed at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. A deformable tight-fitting pad 309 is fixedly bonded to the surface of one end of the side clamping block 308. One end of the side clamping block 308 is inserted into the positioning slot 306. A locking bolt 312 is inserted into one end of the side clamping block 308. The locking bolt 312 and the side clamping block 308 are connected by threads. A mounting stud 310 is installed at one end of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. A rotation limit block 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting stud 310. A locking bolt 312 is installed through the middle of the rotation limit block 311. A threaded hole is opened at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 304. One end of the mounting stud 310 is installed inside the threaded hole. The U-shaped fixing frame 304 and the side clamping block 308 cooperate with each other to make the metal curtain wall panel 1 and the building's keel frame interlock and fix each other, making the installation of the metal curtain wall panel 1 on the building wall more stable. The flexible wrapping pad 305 and the deformable tight-fitting pad 309 are used together to provide elastic clamping for the keel frame, compensating for the deformation of the metal keel frame under the influence of thermal expansion and contraction, making the overall installation more stable and safe. At the same time, the locking bolt 312 and the rotation limit block 311 cooperate with each other to squeeze and fix the side clamping block 308, making the installation of the side clamping block 308 simple. It can be installed and fixed as a whole from the side. The positioning slot 306 and the mounting through hole 307 both position and limit the side clamping block 308 to make its installation stable. A left locking block 313 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 301, and a right locking block 314 is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1 at one side of the positioning groove 302. Both the left and right locking blocks 313 and 314 have splicing screw holes 315 in their middle sections. An adjusting stud 316 is installed in the middle of the right locking block 314. The left and right locking blocks 313 and 314 are positioned corresponding to each other. The adjusting stud 316 moves through the splicing screw hole 315. Both the left and right locking blocks 313 and 314 are threadedly connected to the adjusting stud 316. The adjusting stud 316 can be used to connect and fix the left and right locking blocks 313 and 314, improving the installation of the mounting plate 301. Stability is ensured, and the supporting rod 209 also presses and stabilizes the mounting vertical plate 301. The distance between the left locking block 313 and the right locking block 314 can be varied according to installation requirements. The positioning groove 302 provides sufficient sliding space for the movement of the mounting vertical plate 301. By changing the distance between the mounting vertical plate 301 and the U-shaped fixing frame 304 on the back of the adjacent metal curtain wall panel 1, it can be made to conform to the distance of the fixed position of the keel frame on the building surface, preventing misalignment during the installation of the keel frame, which would prevent the metal curtain wall panel 1 from being properly fixed. If the distance is too large, gaps will appear between the adjacent metal curtain wall panels 1, or if the distance is too small, the metal curtain wall panel 1 will not be able to be properly snapped and fixed.

[0023] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: First, the staff needs to assemble the curtain wall panel. Take two flexible rubber frames 201, stack them inside and insert them into the supporting thin steel plate 202. The flexible rubber frames 201 are close to the edge of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The connecting rubber strip 203 is embedded inside the assembly notch 205, so that the limiting rubber block 204 is embedded inside the back of the metal curtain wall panel 1 and close to the inner wall of the metal curtain wall panel 1. Then, the staff took the installation vertical plate 301 and embedded it into the positioning groove 302, with the two extension rods 303 and the U-shaped fixing frame 304 extending outwards; The staff takes two clamping vertical plates 206 and places them tightly against the two inner walls of the metal curtain wall panel 1. The mounting block 211 is aligned with the mounting screw hole 213, and the mounting bolt 212 is tightened to lock and fix the clamping vertical plates 206. The limiting rubber clip 204 is embedded in the splicing groove 207. The clamping vertical plates 206 play a role in pressing and limiting the limiting rubber clip 204. The clamping fixing strip 208 is close to the surface of the connecting rubber strip 203 and the supporting thin steel plate 202, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the flexible rubber frame 201 and the supporting thin steel plate 202, so that they will not separate from the metal curtain wall panel 1. After the clamping vertical plate 206 is positioned and fixed, the two supporting rods 209 in the middle correspond to each other, and the extrusion rubber pads 210 at the ends of the two supporting rods 209 fit tightly, which improves the installation stability of the clamping vertical plate 206. The supporting rods 209 press on the surface of the mounting vertical plate 301, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing it, preventing the mounting vertical plate 301 from falling out of the positioning groove 302. When the workers fix the metal curtain wall panel 1 to the building surface, the two U-shaped fixing frames 304 are aligned with the predetermined installation positions of the building keel frame. The position of the installation vertical plate 301 can be adjusted according to the spacing between the adjacent metal curtain wall panels 1 and the spacing between the installation positions set by the keel frame. If the spacing between the predetermined installation position and the adjacent installation position is greater or less than the size of the adjacent metal curtain wall panel 1, it is easy to cause excessively large gaps after the installation of the metal curtain wall panel 1 or the metal curtain wall panel 1 cannot be inserted. According to the spacing of the installation positions of the keel frame, the workers push the installation vertical plate 301 to one side, so that the installation vertical plate 301 moves inside the positioning groove 302. Then, the adjusting stud 316 is inserted into the splicing screw hole 315 to connect and fix the left locking block 313 and the right locking block 314, so that the spacing of the installation vertical plates 301 on the back of the adjacent metal curtain wall panels 1 meets the spacing of the keel frame installation. Thus, when the metal curtain wall panels 1 are installed tightly, the flexible rubber frame 201 at the edge of the adjacent metal curtain wall panels 1 can fit tightly. The pre-determined mounting column of the keel frame is inserted into the U-shaped fixing frame 304 and tightly fits with the flexible wrapping pad 305. The operator manually rotates the limiting block 311 and the mounting stud 310 to prevent them from blocking the mounting through hole 307. The side clamping block 308 passes through the mounting through hole 307 and one end is inserted into the positioning slot 306. The deformable close-fitting pad 309 is tightly attached to the surface of the keel frame mounting column and, together with the flexible wrapping pad 305, tightly clamps the keel frame from two directions, so that the metal curtain wall panel 1 can be snapped onto the keel frame. The limiting block 311 and the mounting stud 310 are rotated downwards to tightly cover one side of the side clamping block 308. The locking bolt 312 passes through the rotating limiting block 311 and is tightened. After tightening, the end of the locking bolt 312 is inserted into the end of the side clamping block 308, which plays a role in squeezing and fixing it. After the curtain wall panels are installed and fixed, they cover the surface of the building. If the building is affected by an earthquake or strong wind, the building as a whole will shake or fluctuate. The curtain wall panels are assembled tightly together, the flexible rubber frame 201 undergoes a certain deformation, and the stacked supporting thin steel plates 202 will be misaligned. The direction and degree of misalignment play a certain role in compensating for the displacement caused by the shaking and fluctuation of the building, so that the metal curtain wall panels 1 always stick tightly to the building surface and the metal curtain wall panels 1 will not be misaligned or separated from each other. Meanwhile, the keel frame and metal curtain wall panel 1 are made of metal, which is easily affected by thermal expansion and contraction when exposed to the external environment, resulting in certain deformation. The flexible rubber frame 201 is made of soft material, and when the metal curtain wall panel 1 deforms, it is squeezed or stretched, and compensates for the change through its own deformation. The flexible wrapping pad 305 and the deformable tight-fitting pad 309 both play the role of protecting against elastic deformation and correcting deviation. They change with the thermal expansion and contraction of the keel frame, and are always firmly clamped and fixed.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deformable metal curtain wall based on adaptive mechanical structure, comprising a metal curtain wall panel (1), characterized in that: The metal curtain wall panel (1) is provided with an adaptive deformation mechanism (2) at its edge. The adaptive deformation mechanism (2) includes a flexible rubber frame (201), a supporting thin steel plate (202), a connecting rubber strip (203), a limiting rubber block (204), an assembly notch (205), a pressing vertical plate (206), a splicing groove (207), a pressing fixing strip (208), a supporting long rod (209), a squeezing rubber pad (210), a mounting block (211), a mounting bolt (212), and a mounting screw hole (213). The metal curtain wall panel (1) has flexible rubber frames (201) installed on both sides of its surface, and the flexible rubber frames (201) have supporting thin steel plates (202) installed at equal intervals inside. One end of the flexible rubber frame (201) is symmetrically connected with a connecting rubber strip (203), and one end of the connecting rubber strip (203) is connected with a limiting rubber block (204). The two sides of the metal curtain wall panel (1) are symmetrically provided with assembly notches (205). The metal curtain wall panel (1) has two inner walls on the back with clamping vertical plates (206). One end of the clamping vertical plate (206) is symmetrically provided with splicing grooves (207), and the surface of the clamping vertical plate (206) is symmetrically provided with clamping fixing strips (208).

2. A morphing metallic curtain wall based on adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length and width of the flexible rubber frame (201) are the same as the length and width of the cross-section of the metal curtain wall panel (1), and the supporting thin steel plate (202) is stacked inside the flexible rubber frame (201).

3. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rubber strip (203) is movably embedded inside the assembly notch (205), the limiting rubber block (204) is tightly attached to the two inner walls of the metal curtain wall panel (1), the limiting rubber block (204) is embedded inside the splicing groove (207), and the pressing and fixing strip (208) is attached to the surface of the connecting rubber strip (203), the limiting rubber block (204) and the supporting thin steel plate (202).

4. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle of each of the two clamping vertical plates (206) is connected to a support rod (209), and the end of the support rod (209) is fixedly bonded with a compression rubber pad (210). The top and bottom of the clamping vertical plate (206) are connected to mounting blocks (211), and mounting bolts (212) are installed in the middle of the mounting blocks (211). Mounting screw holes (213) are symmetrically opened at the top and bottom of the interior of the metal curtain wall panel (1).

5. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both of the support rods (209) are closely attached to the interior of the metal curtain wall panel (1), and the extrusion rubber pads (210) at the ends of the two support rods (209) are in contact with each other; The mounting block (211) and the mounting screw hole (213) are positioned corresponding to each other, and the end of the mounting bolt (212) extends into the interior of the mounting screw hole (213).

6. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism (3) is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel (1). The adjustable splicing and fixing mechanism (3) includes a mounting vertical plate (301), a positioning groove (302), an extension rod (303), a U-shaped fixing frame (304), a flexible wrapping pad (305), a positioning slot (306), a mounting through hole (307), a side clamping block (308), a deformable tight-fitting pad (309), a mounting stud (310), a rotation limit block (311), a locking bolt (312), a left locking block (313), a right locking block (314), a splicing screw hole (315), and an adjusting stud (316). A mounting vertical plate (301) is installed in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel (1). A positioning groove (302) is provided in the middle of the back of the metal curtain wall panel (1). An extension rod (303) is connected to the top and bottom of the mounting vertical plate (301). A U-shaped fixing frame (304) is fixedly connected to the ends of the two extension rods (303). A flexible wrapping pad (305) is fixedly bonded to one end of the U-shaped fixing frame (304). A positioning slot (306) is provided on one inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame (304). An installation through hole (307) is provided at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame (304). A side clamping block (308) is inserted and installed at one end of the U-shaped fixing frame (304). A deformable tight-fitting pad (309) is fixedly bonded to the surface of one end of the side clamping block (308). A mounting stud (310) is installed at one end of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (304), and a rotation limit block (311) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting stud (310). A locking bolt (312) is installed through the middle of the rotation limit block (311).

7. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting plate (301) is movably embedded inside the positioning groove (302), the surface of the mounting plate (301) is flush with the inner surface of the metal curtain wall panel (1), and the support rod (209) is pressed tightly against the surface of the mounting plate (301).

8. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the side clamping block (308) is inserted into the interior of the positioning slot (306), and the locking bolt (312) is inserted into one end of the side clamping block (308). The locking bolt (312) and the side clamping block (308) are connected by threads. One end of the U-shaped fixing frame (304) is provided with a threaded hole, and one end of the mounting stud (310) is installed inside the threaded hole.

9. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A left locking block (313) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (301), and a right locking block (314) is installed on the back of the metal curtain wall panel (1) at one side of the positioning groove (302). Both the left locking block (313) and the right locking block (314) have splicing screw holes (315) in the middle, and an adjusting stud (316) is installed in the middle of the right locking block (314).

10. A deformable metal curtain wall based on an adaptive mechanical structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The left locking block (313) and the right locking block (314) are positioned corresponding to each other. The adjusting stud (316) moves through the splicing screw hole (315). The left locking block (313) and the right locking block (314) are both connected to the adjusting stud (316) by threads.

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