Threshing machine

CN122581104APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18LOVOL HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610890701.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-18
Publication Date
2026-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

不等间距的分流栅条为固定结构,无法适应湿粮等多变工况

Benefits of technology

[0006]The thresher of the present invention includes a machine body, a concave plate assembly, and an adjusting device. The adjusting device includes a first support assembly, a first connecting plate, multiple first tiles, and a first drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the first connecting plate to slide relative to the concave plate assembly, and the first connecting plate drives the first tiles to swing, thereby controlling the movement direction of the material threshed from the drum, improving the distribution of the threshed material on the cleaning screen surface, avoiding material accumulation on one side of the cleaning screen surface and sparse material on the other side, preventing screen hole blockage, reducing grain loss rate, improving grain cleanliness, and increasing operating efficiency. Furthermore, the adjusting device is installed on the concave plate assembly, making the installation position of the adjusting device more reasonable and the overall structure of the thresher more compact.

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Abstract

The application discloses a threshing machine. The threshing machine comprises a machine body, a concave plate assembly and an adjusting device. The concave plate assembly is connected to the machine body. The adjusting device is installed on the concave plate assembly. The adjusting device comprises a first support assembly, a first connecting plate, a plurality of first tile plates and a first driving assembly. The first support assembly is connected to the machine body. The first connecting plate is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly. The plurality of first tile plates are located on both sides of the first connecting plate, the first tile plates are movably connected to the first connecting plate, and the first tile plates are located below the sides of the concave plate assembly. The first driving assembly is rotatably connected to the first support assembly and the first connecting plate, and the first driving assembly can drive the first connecting plate to slide relative to the concave plate assembly. The threshing machine can control the movement direction of the cylinder discharge material, improve the distribution of the discharge material on the cleaning screen surface, and the installation position of the adjusting device is more reasonable, and the overall structure of the threshing machine is more compact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular relates to a thresher. Background Technology

[0002] The threshing drum and cleaning system of the threshing machine are designed with a direct transition. The material discharged from the drum is prone to uneven loading and distribution, resulting in material accumulation on one side of the cleaning screen and sparse material on the other side. This causes screen blockage, high grain loss rate, and insufficient grain cleanliness, which seriously affects the operating efficiency.

[0003] In existing technologies, small- and medium-capacity threshers weld unequal-spaced diversion grids below the drum to replace traditional straight guide plates, reducing material buildup in the middle. For large-capacity grain harvesters, a bidirectional conveying auger is added below the drum, with the auger blades arranged in opposite directions to forcefully push the material to both sides. The unequal-spaced diversion grids are a fixed structure and cannot adapt to varying working conditions such as wet grain. The bidirectional auger forced uniform distribution solution requires an additional transmission mechanism, resulting in a large modification volume and high cost. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] This invention provides a threshing machine, comprising: Organism; A concave plate assembly, the concave plate assembly being connected to the body; and An adjusting device, the adjusting device being mounted on the concave plate assembly, the adjusting device comprising; A first support component is connected to the body; A first connecting plate is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly; A plurality of first tiles, located on both sides of a first connecting plate, the first tiles being movably connected to the first connecting plate, and the first tiles being located below the side of the concave plate assembly; and A first drive assembly is rotatably connected to the first support assembly and the first connecting plate, and the first drive assembly is capable of driving the first connecting plate to slide relative to the concave plate assembly.

[0006] The thresher of the present invention includes a machine body, a concave plate assembly, and an adjusting device. The adjusting device includes a first support assembly, a first connecting plate, multiple first tiles, and a first drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the first connecting plate to slide relative to the concave plate assembly, and the first connecting plate drives the first tiles to swing, thereby controlling the movement direction of the material threshed from the drum, improving the distribution of the threshed material on the cleaning screen surface, avoiding material accumulation on one side of the cleaning screen surface and sparse material on the other side, preventing screen hole blockage, reducing grain loss rate, improving grain cleanliness, and increasing operating efficiency. Furthermore, the adjusting device is installed on the concave plate assembly, making the installation position of the adjusting device more reasonable and the overall structure of the thresher more compact.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first driving component includes: A first connecting post is pivotally connected to the first connecting plate; A first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting post; A first connecting shaft, a first connecting rod connected to the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft rotatably connected to the first support assembly; A first handle is connected to a first connecting shaft, and the first handle and the first connecting rod are staggered along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft.

[0008] The operator operates the first handle, which drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The first rotating shaft drives the first connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the first connecting column to swing. The first connecting column drives the first connecting plate to move, and the first connecting plate drives the first tile plate to swing. This controls the direction of movement of the material removed from the drum, improves the distribution of the material on the cleaning screen, avoids material accumulation on one side of the screen and sparse material on the other side, prevents screen hole blockage, reduces grain loss rate, improves grain cleanliness, and increases operating efficiency.

[0009] In some embodiments, the adjusting device further includes: A second support assembly is connected to the body; A second connecting plate is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly, and the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate are spaced apart along a first direction; Multiple second tiles are located on both sides of the second connecting plate, and the second tiles are movably connected to the second connecting plate; A second drive assembly is rotatably connected to the second support assembly, and the second drive assembly is capable of driving the second connecting plate to slide relative to the concave plate assembly.

[0010] Multiple second plates are located on both sides of the second connecting plate and are movably connected to the second connecting plate. At the same time, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate are spaced apart along the first direction to cover the area below the side of the drum as much as possible, control the movement direction of all the drum discharge materials as much as possible, and further improve the distribution of discharge materials on the cleaning screen surface.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second driving component includes: The second connecting post is oscillatingly connected to the second connecting plate; The second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting post; The second connecting shaft, and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft; A transmission assembly, one end of which is connected to the second connecting shaft; A third connecting shaft is sleeved on the first connecting shaft, and the third connecting shaft is connected to the other end of the transmission assembly; The second handle is connected to the third connecting shaft.

[0012] The second handle drives the third connecting shaft to rotate. The third connecting shaft, through a transmission assembly, drives the second connecting shaft to rotate. The second connecting shaft drives the second connecting rod to rotate. The second connecting rod drives the second connecting column to swing. The second connecting column drives the second connecting plate to move. The second connecting plate drives the second tile plate to swing. The structure is simple and compact, and the operation is convenient. The third connecting spacer is located on the first connecting shaft, so that the first and second handles are positioned close together, making it convenient for the operator to operate the first and second handles.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first support component includes: First mounting base; A first mounting bracket, the first mounting bracket being connected to the first mounting base; A first fixed base is connected to the first mounting bracket, and the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the first fixed base.

[0014] By setting a first support component to support the first connecting shaft, the first connecting rod, and the first connecting column, the structure is simple and highly stable.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second support component includes: Second mounting base; The second mounting bracket is connected to the second mounting base; The second fixed base is connected to the second mounting bracket, and the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second fixed base.

[0016] By setting a second support component to support the second connecting shaft, the second connecting rod, and the second connecting column, the structure is simple and highly stable.

[0017] In some embodiments, the concave plate assembly has a first oblong hole and a second oblong hole, and the first connecting plate includes: first ontology; The first ear is connected to the first body and has a first connecting hole. A first fastener passes through the first connecting hole and the first waist-shaped hole, so that the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly. The second connecting plate includes: Second entity; The second ear is connected to the second body and has a second connecting hole. A second fastener passes through the second connecting hole and the second waist-shaped hole, so that the second connecting plate is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly.

[0018] The first connecting plate includes a first body and a first lug connected to the first body and having a first connecting hole. A first fastener passes through the first connecting hole and a first oblong hole, so that the first connecting plate can be slidably connected to the concave plate assembly. The second connecting plate includes a second body and a second lug connected to the second body and having a second connecting hole. A second fastener passes through the second connecting hole and the second oblong hole, so that the second connecting plate can be slidably connected to the concave plate assembly.

[0019] In some embodiments, the adjusting device further includes a plurality of rotating shafts, the concave plate assembly has a third connecting hole, the first tile has a fourth connecting hole, the second tile has a fifth connecting hole, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the concave plate assembly, a portion of the rotating shafts pass through the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole to allow the first tile to be movably connected to the concave plate assembly, and another portion of the rotating shafts pass through the third connecting hole and the fifth connecting hole to allow the second tile to be movably connected to the concave plate assembly.

[0020] By setting a pivot, the first and second tiles can be rotatably connected to the concave plate assembly.

[0021] In some embodiments, the adjustment device further includes a connecting seat connected to the body, and the third connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.

[0022] The connector is attached to the machine body and is used to fix and install the third connecting shaft.

[0023] In some embodiments, the concave plate assembly includes a threshing section concave plate and a separating section concave plate, the threshing section concave plate including a fixed concave plate and a movable concave plate, and the adjusting device is mounted on the fixed concave plate and / or the separating section concave plate.

[0024] The adjustment device is installed on the fixed concave plate and / or the separation section concave plate, making the installation position of the adjustment device more reasonable and the overall structure of the thresher more compact. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a top view of a threshing machine provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a threshing machine provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a roller provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing concave plate provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of an adjustment device provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of an adjustment device provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment device provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an assembly isometric view of the adjusting device and the fixing concave plate provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a front view of the assembly of the adjusting device and the fixed concave plate provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A magnified view of part A in the middle; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first support component provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second support component provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting plate provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting plate provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure label: 100. Adjustment device; 1. First connecting plate; 11. First body; 111. Third oblong hole; 12. First lug; 121. First connecting hole; 2. First tile; 3. First drive assembly; 31. First connecting post; 32. First connecting rod; 33. First connecting shaft; 34. First handle; 4. Second connecting plate; 41. Second body; 411. Fourth oblong hole; 42. Second lug; 421. Second connecting hole; 5. Second tile; 6. First support assembly; 61. First mounting base; 611. Seventh connecting hole; 62. First mounting bracket; 63. First fixing seat; 7. Second support assembly; 71. Second mounting base; 711. Ninth connecting hole; 72. Second mounting bracket; 73. Second fixing seat; 8. Fixed concave plate; 81. First oblong hole; 82. Third connecting hole; 83. Sixth connecting hole; 84. Eighth connecting hole; 85. Second oblong hole; 9. Shaft; 10. Connecting seat; 20. Organism; 30. Movable concave plate; 40. Second drive assembly; 401. Second connecting post; 402. Second connecting rod; 403. Second connecting shaft; 404. Transmission assembly; 405. Third connecting shaft; 406. Second handle; 50. Concave plate assembly; 60. Spacer sleeve; 200. Drum; 201. Threshing section; 202. Separation section; 300. Threshing section concave plate; 400. Separation section concave plate; X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be particularly noted that the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the scope of the application. Similarly, the following embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in the embodiments of this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movement of components in a specific posture (as shown in the figures). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the embodiments of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0030] Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this diagram, the positive direction of the X-axis is forward, and the negative direction is backward. The positive direction of the Y-axis is up, and the negative direction is down. The positive direction of the Z-axis is left, and the negative direction is right. These forward, backward, up, down, left, and right directions correspond one-to-one with the threshing machine. To facilitate understanding of this scheme, the drum threshing section is used as the reference to identify the other directions.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a threshing machine includes a body 20, a concave plate assembly 50, and an adjusting device 100. The concave plate assembly 50 is connected to the body 20. The adjusting device 100 is mounted on the concave plate assembly 50. The adjusting device 100 includes a first support assembly 6, a first connecting plate 1, a plurality of first bearing plates 2, and a first drive assembly 3. The first support assembly 6 is connected to the body 20. The first connecting plate 1 is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly 50. The plurality of first bearing plates 2 are located on both sides of the first connecting plate 1, and the first bearing plates 2 are movably connected to the first connecting plate 1, and are located on the lower side of the concave plate assembly 50. The first drive assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the first support assembly 6 and the first connecting plate 1, and the first drive assembly 3 can drive the first connecting plate 1 to slide relative to the concave plate assembly 50.

[0032] The thresher of this embodiment includes a body 20, a concave plate assembly 50, and an adjusting device 100. The adjusting device 100 includes a first support assembly 6, a first connecting plate 1, multiple first tiles 2, and a first drive assembly 3. The first drive assembly 3 drives the first connecting plate 1 to slide relative to the concave plate assembly 50. The first connecting plate 1 drives the first tiles 2 to swing, thereby controlling the movement direction of the material threshed from the drum, improving the distribution of the threshed material on the cleaning screen surface, avoiding material accumulation on one side of the cleaning screen surface and sparse material on the other side, preventing screen hole blockage, reducing grain loss rate, improving grain cleanliness, and increasing operating efficiency. Furthermore, the adjusting device 100 is installed on the concave plate assembly 50, making the installation position of the adjusting device 100 more reasonable and the overall structure of the thresher more compact.

[0033] In some embodiments, the threshing machine includes a drum 200. The drum 200 has a threshing section 201 and a separating section 202. The concave plate assembly 50 includes a threshing section concave plate 300 and a separating section concave plate 400. The threshing section concave plate 300 includes a fixed concave plate 8 and a movable concave plate 30. The threshing section concave plate 300 and the threshing section 201 of the drum 200 are correspondingly arranged. The separating section concave plate 400 and the separating section 202 of the drum 200 are correspondingly arranged. The movable concave plate 30 is disposed on the lower side of the drum 200. The fixed concave plate 8 is disposed on the lower side of the drum 200. An adjusting device 100 is mounted on the fixed concave plate 8 and / or the separating section concave plate 400.

[0034] For ease of understanding, the description will take the example of the adjusting device 100 being installed on the fixed concave plate 8.

[0035] like Figures 5-9 As shown, the first drive assembly 3 includes a first connecting post 31, a first connecting rod 32, a first connecting shaft 33, and a first handle 34. The first connecting post 31 is pivotally connected to the first connecting plate 1. The first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the first connecting post 31. The first connecting rod 32 is connected to the first connecting shaft 33, and the first connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the first support assembly 6. The first handle 34 is connected to the first connecting shaft 33, and the first handle 34 and the first connecting rod 32 are staggered along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft 33. The operator operates the first handle 34, which drives the first connecting shaft 33 to rotate. The first connecting shaft 33 drives the first connecting rod 32 to rotate, the first connecting rod 32 drives the first connecting column 31 to swing, the first connecting column 31 drives the first connecting plate 1 to move, and the first connecting plate 1 drives the first tile plate 2 to swing. This controls the movement direction of the material discharged from the drum, improves the distribution of the discharged material on the cleaning screen surface, avoids material accumulation on one side of the cleaning screen surface and sparse material on the other side, avoids screen hole blockage, reduces grain loss rate, improves grain cleanliness, and improves operation efficiency.

[0036] like Figures 5-9 and Figure 13 As shown, the adjusting device 100 also includes a second support assembly 7, a second connecting plate 4, multiple second plates 5, and a second drive assembly 40. The second support assembly 7 is connected to the machine body 20. The second connecting plate 4 is slidably connected to the fixed concave plate 8, and the second connecting plate 4 and the first connecting plate 1 are spaced apart along a first direction. Multiple second plates 5 are located on both sides of the second connecting plate 4, and the second plates 5 are movably connected to the second connecting plate 4. The second drive assembly 40 is rotatably connected to the second support assembly 7, and the second drive assembly 40 can drive the second connecting plate 4 to slide relative to the fixed concave plate 8. The multiple second plates 5 are located on both sides of the second connecting plate 4 and are movably connected to the second connecting plate 4. At the same time, the second connecting plate 4 and the first connecting plate 1 are spaced apart along the first direction X, covering the area below the drum side as much as possible, controlling the movement direction of all the drum discharge materials as much as possible, and further improving the distribution of the discharge materials on the cleaning screen surface.

[0037] In some embodiments, the second drive assembly 40 includes a second connecting post 401, a second connecting rod 402, a second connecting shaft 403, a transmission assembly 404, a third connecting shaft 405, and a second handle 406. The second connecting post 401 is pivotally connected to the second connecting plate 4. The second connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to the second connecting post 401. The second connecting rod 402 is connected to the second connecting shaft 403. One end of the transmission assembly 404 is connected to the second connecting shaft 403. The third connecting shaft 405 is sleeved on the first connecting shaft 33 and connected to the other end of the transmission assembly 404. The second handle 406 is connected to the third connecting shaft 405. The second handle 406 drives the third connecting shaft 405 to rotate. The third connecting shaft 405 drives the second connecting shaft 403 to rotate via the transmission assembly 404. The second connecting shaft 403 drives the second connecting rod 402 to rotate. The second connecting rod 402 drives the second connecting column 401 to swing. The second connecting column 401 drives the second connecting plate 4 to move. The second connecting plate 4 drives the second tile plate 5 to swing. The structure is simple and compact, and the operation is convenient. The third connecting shaft 405 is sleeved on the first connecting shaft 33, so that the first handle 34 and the second handle 406 are positioned close to each other, making it convenient for the operator to operate the first handle 34 and the second handle 406.

[0038] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 404 includes a first rod 4041, a second rod 4042, and a third rod 4043. The first rod 4041 is connected to a third connecting shaft 405. The second rod 4042 is rotatably connected to the first rod 4041. The second rod 4042 and the first rod 4041 are inclined together. The third rod 4043 is rotatably connected to the second rod 4042. The third rod 4043 is inclined together with the second rod 4042. The third rod 4043 is connected to a second connecting shaft 403.

[0039] like Figure 4 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the first support assembly 6 includes a first mounting base 61, a first mounting bracket 62, and a first fixing seat 63. The first mounting bracket 62 is connected to the first mounting base 61. The first fixing seat 63 is connected to the first mounting bracket 62, and the first connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the first fixing seat 63. By setting the first support assembly 6 to support the first connecting shaft 33, the structure is simple and the stability is high.

[0040] Specifically, the fixing recess 8 has a sixth connecting hole 83. The first mounting base 61 has a seventh connecting hole 611. The fixing recess 8 and the first mounting base 61 are connected to the body 20 via the sixth connecting hole 83 and the seventh connecting hole 611 using a third fastener.

[0041] Optionally, the third fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0042] like Figure 4 , Figure 11 and Figure 13 As shown, the second support assembly 7 includes a second mounting base 71, a second mounting bracket 72, and a second fixing seat 73. The second mounting bracket 72 is connected to the second mounting base 71. The second fixing seat 73 is connected to the second mounting bracket 72, and the second connecting shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat 73. By providing the second support assembly 7 to support the second connecting shaft 403, the second connecting rod 402, and the second connecting column 401, the structure is simple and the stability is high.

[0043] Specifically, the fixing recess 8 has an eighth connecting hole 84. The second mounting base 71 has a ninth connecting hole 711. The fixing recess 8 and the second mounting base 71 are connected to the body 20 via the eighth connecting hole 84 and the ninth connecting hole 711 using a fourth fastener.

[0044] Optionally, the fourth fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 14 As shown, the fixed concave plate 8 has a first oblong hole 81. The first connecting plate 1 includes a first body 11 and a first lug 12. The first lug 12 is connected to the first body 11 and has a first connecting hole 121. A first fastener passes through the first connecting hole 121 and the first oblong hole 81, so that the first connecting plate 1 is slidably connected to the fixed concave plate 8. The first connecting plate 1 is configured to include a first body 11 and a first lug 12 connected to the first body 11 and having a first connecting hole 121. The first fastener passes through the first connecting hole 121 and the first oblong hole 81, so that the first connecting plate 1 is slidably connected to the fixed concave plate 8.

[0046] Optionally, the first fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0047] Specifically, there are two first lugs 12. The two first lugs 12 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the first body 11. Correspondingly, there are also two first waist-shaped holes 81. The first lugs 12 and the first waist-shaped holes 81 correspond one-to-one.

[0048] In some embodiments, the first body 11 has a third oblong hole 111. The first tile 2 has a tenth connecting hole. A fifth fastener passes through the third oblong hole 111 and the tenth connecting hole, so that the first tile 2 is movably connected to the first connecting plate 1.

[0049] Optionally, the fifth fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, specifically, the adjusting device 100 also includes a spacer 60. The spacer 60 has a third oblong hole 111 through it, and a bolt passes through the spacer 60.

[0051] like Figure 4 and Figure 15 As shown, the second connecting plate 4 includes a second body 41 and a second lug 42. The second lug 42 is connected to the second body 41 and has a second connecting hole 421. A second fastener passes through the second connecting hole 421 and the second oblong hole 82, allowing the second connecting plate 4 to be slidably connected to the fixed recess 8. The second connecting plate 4 is configured to include a second body 41 and a second lug 42 connected to the second body 41 and having a second connecting hole 421, thus enabling the second connecting plate 4 to be slidably connected to the fixed recess 8.

[0052] Optionally, the second fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0053] In some embodiments, the second body 41 has a fourth oblong hole 411. The second tile 5 has an eleventh connecting hole. A sixth fastener passes through the fourth oblong hole 411 and the eleventh connecting hole, so that the second tile 5 is movably connected to the second connecting plate 4.

[0054] Optionally, the sixth fastener is a bolt and a nut.

[0055] like Figure 10 As shown, specifically, the adjusting device 100 also includes a spacer 60. The spacer 60 has a fourth oblong hole 411 through it, and a bolt passes through the spacer 60.

[0056] like Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the adjusting device 100 also includes multiple rotating shafts 9. The fixed concave plate 8 has a third connecting hole 82, the first tile has a fourth connecting hole, and the second tile has a fifth connecting hole. The rotating shafts 9 are rotatably connected to the fixed concave plate 8. A portion of the rotating shafts 9 pass through the third connecting hole 82 and the fourth connecting hole, allowing the first tile to be movably connected to the fixed concave plate 8. Another portion of the rotating shafts 9 pass through the third connecting hole 82 and the fifth connecting hole, allowing the second tile 5 to be movably connected to the fixed concave plate 8. By setting the rotating shafts 9, the first tile 2 and the second tile 5 are movably connected to the fixed concave plate 8.

[0057] In some embodiments, the adjusting device 100 further includes a connecting seat 10. The connecting seat 10 is connected to the machine body. A third connecting shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 10. The connecting seat 10 is used to fix the third connecting shaft 405.

[0058] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0062] In this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A threshing machine, characterized in that, include: Body (20); A concave plate assembly (50) is connected to the body (20); as well as An adjusting device (100) is mounted on the concave plate assembly (50), the adjusting device (100) comprising: A first support component (6) is connected to the body (20); A first connecting plate (1) is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly (50); A plurality of first tiles (2), the plurality of first tiles (2) being located on both sides of the first connecting plate (1), the first tiles (2) being movably connected to the first connecting plate (1), and the first tiles (2) being located on the side below the concave plate assembly (50); and A first drive assembly (3) is rotatably connected to the first support assembly (6) and the first connecting plate (1), and the first drive assembly (3) is capable of driving the first connecting plate (1) to slide relative to the concave plate assembly (50).

2. The threshing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving component (3) includes: The first connecting post (31) is swayably connected to the first connecting plate (1); The first connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the first connecting post (31); A first connecting shaft (33) is connected to a first connecting rod (32), and the first connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the first support assembly (6). A first handle (34) is connected to the first connecting shaft (33), and the first handle (34) and the first connecting rod (32) are staggered along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft (33).

3. The threshing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The regulating device (100) further includes: The second support component (7) is connected to the body (20); The second connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly (50), and the second connecting plate (4) and the first connecting plate (1) are spaced apart along a first direction (X); Multiple second tiles (5) are located on both sides of the second connecting plate (4), and the second tiles (5) are movably connected to the second connecting plate (4). A second drive assembly (40) is rotatably connected to the second support assembly (7) and is capable of driving the second connecting plate (4) to slide relative to the concave plate assembly (50).

4. The threshing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive component (40) includes: The second connecting post (401) is swayably connected to the second connecting plate (4); The second connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to the second connecting post (401); The second connecting shaft (403) and the second connecting rod (402) are connected to the second connecting shaft (403); A transmission assembly (404), one end of which is connected to the second connecting shaft (403); A third connecting shaft (405) is sleeved on the first connecting shaft (33) and connected to the other end of the transmission assembly (404); The second handle (406) is connected to the third connecting shaft (405).

5. The threshing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first support component (6) includes: First mounting base (61); A first mounting bracket (62) is connected to the first mounting base (61); A first fixed seat (63) is connected to the first mounting bracket (62), and the first connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (63).

6. The threshing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second support component (7) includes: Second mounting base (71); The second mounting bracket (72) is connected to the second mounting base (71); The second fixed seat (73) is connected to the second mounting bracket (72), and the second connecting shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat (73).

7. The threshing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The concave plate assembly (50) has a first oblong hole (81) and a second oblong hole (85), and the first connecting plate (1) includes: First ontology (11); The first ear (12) is connected to the first body (11). The first ear (12) has a first connecting hole (121). A first fastener passes through the first connecting hole (121) and the first waist-shaped hole (81), so that the first connecting plate (1) is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly (50). The second connecting plate (4) includes: Second body (41); The second ear (42) is connected to the second body (41). The second ear (42) has a second connecting hole (421). The second fastener passes through the second connecting hole (421) and the second waist-shaped hole (85) so that the second connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the concave plate assembly (50).

8. The threshing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjusting device (100) further includes a plurality of rotating shafts (9). The concave plate assembly (50) has a third connecting hole (82), the first tile (2) has a fourth connecting hole, and the second tile (5) has a fifth connecting hole. The rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected to the concave plate assembly (50). A portion of the rotating shafts (9) passes through the third connecting hole (82) and the fourth connecting hole, so that the first tile (2) is movably connected to the concave plate assembly (50). Another portion of the rotating shafts (9) passes through the third connecting hole (82) and the fifth connecting hole, so that the second tile (5) is movably connected to the concave plate assembly (50).

9. The threshing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment device (100) further includes a connecting seat (10), which is connected to the body (20), and the third connecting shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (10).

10. The threshing machine according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The concave plate assembly (50) includes a threshing section concave plate (300) and a separating section concave plate (400). The threshing section concave plate (300) includes a fixed concave plate (8) and a movable concave plate (30). The adjusting device (100) is installed on the fixed concave plate (8) and / or the separating section concave plate (400).