Spandex four-side stretch suede fabric

By using spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn in spandex four-sided elastic suede fabric, the core yarn is twisted, and combined with wrapping wire and antibacterial nano-silver materials, the problem of fabric elasticity reduction caused by spandex filament breakage is solved, improving the problem of improving the elasticity of the fabric. The fabric is strong and antibacterial, and it enhances waterproof and moisture permeability.

CN222116306UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06TONGXIANG HUIQUAN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420617381.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing spandex four-sided elastic suede fabric, the break of spandex filament leads to a decrease in the elasticity of the fabric, and there is a lack of effective solutions.

Method used

The strands formed by spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns are used as core yarns, and wrapping wires such as PTT polyester filaments and lycel filaments are added to the surface and base layers, as well as to the addition of antibacterial nylon to the inner layer. The filaments are attached to nanosilver material, and a waterproof and moisture-permeable microporous membrane is provided between the surface layer and the base layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the breaking strength of the core yarn, reduces the impact of spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarn breaking on the strength and elasticity of the fabric, enhances the durability and antibacterial properties of the fabric, and provides waterproof and moisture-permeable function.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spandex four-way stretch suede fabric which comprises a surface elastic suede fabric, a four-way stretch fabric base layer and an inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer which are compounded, the surface elastic suede fabric is formed by interweaving first elastic covering yarns, and the first elastic covering yarns comprise first core yarns and first wrapping yarns; the first core yarns are folded yarns formed by spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, and the wrapping yarns are PTT polyester filaments; the spandex shell fabric base layer is formed by interweaving second elastic covering yarns, and the second elastic covering yarns comprise second core yarns and second wrapping yarns; the second core yarns are folded yarns formed by spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, and the second wrapping yarns are lyocell filaments. The core yarn in the elastic core-spun yarn adopts the folded yarn formed by the spandex filament and the Sorona fiber yarn, so that the breaking strength of the core yarn can be effectively improved, and the influence of the breaking of the spandex filament on the strength and the elasticity of the fabric is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a spandex four-sided elastic suede fabric, belonging to the technical field of elastic suede fabrics. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards and the progress of society, people's requirements for fabrics are getting higher and higher. Textiles made of highly elastic filaments or fiber yarns such as spandex, Sorona fiber yarn, PA66, etc. have good elasticity. Elastic fabrics are very popular because of their comfort. Suede fabrics can be used to replace natural leather because of their good imitation leather effect, and are also widely used in the fields of clothing and household goods. Today's suede fabrics with four-sided elasticity usually use spandex filaments as the core yarn, but if the spandex filaments break during use, the elasticity of the suede fabric will decrease. How to prepare a spandex four-sided elastic suede fabric to reduce the impact of spandex breakage has become a problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a spandex four-sided elastic suede fabric. The core yarn in the elastic core-spun yarn is twisted with spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, which can improve the strength of the core yarn and reduce the impact caused by the breakage of the spandex filaments.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] The utility model relates to a spandex four-way stretch suede fabric, comprising a composite surface elastic suede fabric, a four-way stretch fabric base layer and an inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer;

[0006] The surface elastic suede fabric is formed by interweaving the first elastic core-spun yarn as the warp yarn and the weft yarn, wherein the first elastic core-spun yarn includes a first core yarn and a first wrapping yarn wrapped around the outside of the core yarn; the first core yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn, and the wrapping yarn is PTT polyester filament;

[0007] The four-way stretch fabric base layer is formed by interweaving the second elastic core-spun yarn as warp yarn and weft yarn, the second elastic core-spun yarn includes a second core yarn and a second wrapping yarn wrapping the outside of the second core yarn; the second core yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn, and the second wrapping yarn is Lyocell filament.

[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the fineness of the PTT polyester filament is 50-150D, and the fineness of the monofilament is 0.01-0.2D.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the inner antibacterial fabric layer is formed by interweaving the third elastic core-spun yarn as the warp yarn and the weft yarn, the third elastic core-spun yarn includes the third core yarn and the coating fiber layer nylon filament coated on the outside of the third core yarn, the third elastic core-spun yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn, and the surface of the nylon filament is attached with core-shell structure nano silver antibacterial material.

[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the cross-section of the antibacterial nylon filament is Y-shaped or cross-shaped.

[0011] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: a waterproof and breathable elastic microporous membrane is arranged between the surface elastic suede surface 1 and the four-way stretch fabric base layer.

[0012] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the waterproof and breathable elastic microporous membrane is a polyurethane microporous film having micropores with an average diameter of 0.2-10 um.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model involves a spandex four-way stretch suede fabric, in which the core yarn of the elastic core-spun yarn used in the surface elastic suede fabric and the four-way stretch fabric base layer adopts a strand formed by twisting spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, which can effectively improve the breaking strength of the core yarn, thereby reducing the influence of the breakage of spandex filaments or Sorona fiber yarns on the strength and elasticity of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric involved in Example 1;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric involved in the second embodiment.

[0016] The markings in the figure are as follows: 1-surface elastic suede fabric, 2-four-way stretch fabric base layer; 3-inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer; 4-waterproof and breathable elastic microporous membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] Combination Figure 1 The present embodiment is described in detail. The present embodiment involves a spandex four-way stretch suede fabric, comprising a composite surface elastic suede fabric 1, a four-way stretch fabric base layer 2 and an inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer 3.

[0020] The surface elastic suede fabric 1 is formed by interweaving the first elastic core-spun yarn as warp yarn and weft yarn, wherein the first elastic core-spun yarn includes a first core yarn and a first wrapping yarn wrapped around the outside of the core yarn; the first core yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn, and the wrapping yarn is PTT polyester filament.

[0021] The four-way stretch fabric base layer 2 is formed by interweaving the second elastic core-spun yarn as warp yarn and weft yarn, and the second elastic core-spun yarn includes a second core yarn and a second wrapping yarn wrapping the outside of the second core yarn; the second core yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filament and Sorona fiber yarn, and the second wrapping yarn is Lyocell filament.

[0022] The first core yarn and the second core yarn in the surface elastic suede fabric 1 and the four-way stretch fabric base layer 2 are both strands formed by twisting spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, which can avoid the influence of spandex filaments alone on strength and elasticity due to breakage due to fatigue and other reasons.

[0023] Furthermore, the fineness of the PTT polyester filament is 50-150D, and the fineness of the monofilament is 0.01-0.2D. PTT polyester is polytrimethylene terephthalate, which has better antistatic properties than nylon, and has good fluffiness, resilience and dyeing properties, is easy to dye, feels soft and elastic, and has an elongation similar to that of spandex.

[0024] Furthermore, the inner antibacterial fabric layer 3 is formed by interweaving the third elastic core-spun yarn as the warp yarn and the weft yarn, the third elastic core-spun yarn includes the third core yarn and the nylon filament of the coating fiber layer coated on the outside of the third core yarn, the third elastic core-spun yarn is a strand formed by twisting the spandex filament and the Sorona fiber yarn, and the surface of the nylon filament is attached with the core-shell structure nano silver antibacterial material. The nylon filament with the core-shell structure nano silver antibacterial material attached to the surface has good antibacterial properties and can protect the health of the body.

[0025] Furthermore, the cross-section of the antibacterial nylon filament is Y-shaped or cross-shaped. In this embodiment, the Y-shape is selected, and the surface has grooves along the length direction, which has a good moisture conduction effect.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] Combination Figure 2 , this embodiment is described in detail. The spandex four-way stretch suede fabric involved in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a waterproof and breathable elastic microporous membrane 4 is provided between the surface elastic suede fabric 1 and the four-way stretch fabric base layer 2. The waterproof and breathable elastic microporous membrane 4 is a polyurethane microporous film having micropores with an average diameter of 0.2-10 um.

[0028] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric, characterized in that: It comprises a composite surface elastic suede fabric (1), a four-way stretch fabric base layer (2) and an inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer (3); The surface elastic suede fabric (1) is formed by interweaving first elastic core-spun yarn as warp yarn and weft yarn, wherein the first elastic core-spun yarn comprises a first core yarn and a first wrapping yarn wrapped around the outside of the core yarn; the first core yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, and the wrapping yarn is PTT polyester filament; The four-way stretch fabric base layer (2) is formed by interweaving second elastic core-spun yarns as warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the second elastic core-spun yarns include second core yarns and second wrapping yarns wrapping around the outside of the second core yarns; the second core yarns are strands formed by twisting spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, and the second wrapping yarns are lyocell filaments.

2. The spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fineness of the PTT polyester filament is 50-150D, and the fineness of the monofilament is 0.01-0.2D.

3. The spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner elastic antibacterial fabric layer (3) is formed by interweaving a third elastic core-spun yarn as a warp yarn and a weft yarn, wherein the third elastic core-spun yarn comprises a third core yarn and a coating fiber layer of nylon filaments coated on the outside of the third core yarn, and the third elastic core-spun yarn is a strand formed by twisting spandex filaments and Sorona fiber yarns, and a core-shell structured nano-silver antibacterial material is attached to the surface of the nylon filaments.

4. The spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the nylon filament is Y-shaped or cross-shaped.

5. The spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: A waterproof and moisture-permeable elastic microporous membrane (4) is provided between the surface elastic suede fabric (1) and the four-way stretch fabric base layer (2).

6. The spandex four-sided stretch suede fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof and moisture-permeable elastic microporous membrane (4) is a polyurethane microporous film having micropores with an average diameter of 0.2-10 μm.