Caulking gun structure for building construction
By introducing automated glue production mechanisms of gears, worm gears and motor drive mechanisms into the glue pressing gun, fatigue and safety risks caused by manual extrusion are solved, and the glue pressing efficiency and safety in building construction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420463665.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing glue press guns can cause operator fatigue, inefficiency, and are prone to safety risks due to rebound.
A pressing gun structure including a drive seat, a pressing cylinder, a support ring, a drive frame, a push disc and a moving mechanism was designed. The gear, worm gear and a motor drive mechanism were used to achieve automatic glue production, reducing the need for manual extrusion. .
It improves operating efficiency, reduces operator fatigue and safety risks, reduces waste of glue, and achieves a more stable experience in using glue guns.
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Figure CN222174715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caulking guns, in particular to a caulking gun structure for building construction. Background Art
[0002] A caulking gun is a tool for sealing, filling and applying glue (usually glass glue), which is widely used in the field of construction. A caulking gun is usually used in conjunction with a glue cartridge (glass glue is filled in the cartridge). The pushing effect of the lever principle can be used to directly squeeze out the glue inside the glue barrel, and the sealing operation can be completed by aiming the pointed nozzle of the caulking gun at the construction gap of the house.
[0003] Since most caulking guns use manual squeezing to directly push out the gel inside the glue barrel, and the internal rebound component will be squeezed together during the manual force pushing process, the stacked resistance of the gel and the rebound component will increase the fatigue of the operator, thereby reducing work efficiency. In addition, due to the influence of the internal rebound component, if the operator's concentration is distracted, the handle is easily rebounded and hit, thereby reducing the operator's safety factor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a caulking gun structure for building construction, which solves the problem of low working efficiency caused by easy fatigue when manually squeezing a glue cylinder in the related art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A caulking gun structure for construction, comprising a driving seat, a caulking cylinder, a supporting ring, a caulking slot, a driving through hole, a driving frame, a caulking disc and a moving mechanism;
[0006] The driving seat is provided with a handle;
[0007] The glue pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the driving seat;
[0008] The support ring is fixedly arranged on the end of the rubber pressing cylinder away from the driving seat;
[0009] The plurality of glue pressing slots are provided, and the plurality of glue pressing slots are opened on the side wall of the glue pressing cylinder;
[0010] The driving through hole is provided on the driving seat;
[0011] The driving frame is slidably disposed in the driving through hole;
[0012] The rubber pushing disk is fixedly arranged on the driving frame;
[0013] The moving mechanism is arranged in the driving seat and is used for controlling the driving frame to move.
[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises:
[0015] A first gear, wherein two first gears are provided, and the two first gears are symmetrically rotatably arranged in the driving through hole;
[0016] A rack, the rack being fixedly arranged on a side wall of the driving frame close to the first gear;
[0017] Wherein, the first gear is meshed with the rack;
[0018] A first cavity, wherein the first cavity is opened on one side of the driving through hole;
[0019] a worm wheel, the worm wheel being disposed in the first cavity for rotation corresponding to the first gear;
[0020] A driving column, wherein the driving column is fixedly disposed on the worm gear, and one end of the driving column away from the worm gear is connected to the first gear;
[0021] A worm, the worm being rotatably disposed in the first cavity and meshing with the worm wheel;
[0022] A power input mechanism, the power input mechanism is arranged in the driving seat and is used to control the worm to rotate;
[0023] The glue ejection mechanism is arranged between the driving column and the first gear, and is used to control the glue pushing plate to move in the reverse direction when the glue injection is paused.
[0024] Furthermore, the power input mechanism comprises:
[0025] a second cavity, the second cavity being opened on one side of the first cavity and extending into the handle;
[0026] a driving port, the driving port being opened between the first cavity and the second cavity;
[0027] a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear being fixedly disposed on the worm;
[0028] a driving block, the driving block being slidably disposed in the second cavity;
[0029] A driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the driving block, and a second bevel gear is arranged on the driving rod;
[0030] A first motor, wherein the first motor is disposed in the driving block, and an output end of the first motor is connected to the driving rod;
[0031] a control button, the control button being disposed on the inner top wall of the second cavity and being electrically connected to the first motor;
[0032] A driving mechanism is arranged on the handle and is used to control the driving block to move.
[0033] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0034] A positioning opening, the positioning opening being opened on the side wall of the second cavity;
[0035] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the positioning opening;
[0036] A push plate, the push plate is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, and the push plate is in contact with the driving block;
[0037] A trigger, the trigger being fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft and extending out of the positioning opening;
[0038] A support spring is fixedly disposed between the driving block and the side wall of the second cavity.
[0039] Furthermore, the debonding mechanism includes:
[0040] a first positioning groove, wherein the first positioning groove is provided on the first gear;
[0041] A second positioning groove, wherein the second positioning groove is configured in an arc shape and is provided on a side wall of the first positioning groove;
[0042] Wherein, the driving column extends into the first positioning slot;
[0043] a positioning block, the positioning block being fixedly arranged on the driving column corresponding to the second positioning groove, and the positioning block extending into the second positioning groove;
[0044] an annular groove, the annular groove is formed on the side wall of the first positioning groove;
[0045] A torsion spring is sleeved on the driving column, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear and the driving column.
[0046] On the basis of the above solution, it also includes a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is arranged on the supporting ring.
[0047] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0048] 1. In the utility model, through the setting of the moving mechanism, the rotation of the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate, and then drive the first gear to rotate through the driving column, so that the driving frame is driven to move through the meshing of the first gear and the rack, so that it is convenient to squeeze the rubber cylinder through the rubber push disk, so as to realize the glue discharge;
[0049] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the power input mechanism, the operator presses the trigger, so that the driving block is pushed to move through the rotating shaft and the push plate. When the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the driving block squeezes the control button, so as to drive the first motor to rotate, and then the worm is driven to rotate through the meshing of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear;
[0050] 3. In the present invention, through the setting of the glue pushing mechanism, the rotation of the driving column can drive the positioning block to move, and then drive the first gear to rotate through the extrusion of the positioning block and the side wall of the second positioning groove. When the glue injection is stopped, the first gear can rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring, so as to facilitate the driving frame and the glue pushing disk to move in the opposite direction, thereby avoiding the glass glue in the glue cylinder being squeezed out of the glue cylinder under pressure to cause waste;
[0051] 4. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the driving seat, the glue pressing cylinder, the supporting ring, the glue pressing slot, the driving through hole, the driving frame, the glue pushing disk and the moving mechanism, it is convenient to control the movement of the driving frame by pressing the trigger, thereby realizing the extrusion and discharge of the glue cylinder, solving the problem of low work efficiency caused by fatigue caused by manual extrusion of the glue cylinder in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0053] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;
[0055] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drive seat of the utility model;
[0056] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power input mechanism of the utility model;
[0057] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear of the utility model;
[0058] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the degumming mechanism of the utility model.
[0059] In the figure: 1. driving seat; 2. glue pressing cylinder; 3. supporting ring; 4. driving frame; 5. pushing rubber plate; 6. first gear; 7. rack; 8. worm gear; 9. driving column; 10. worm; 11. first bevel gear; 12. driving block; 13. second bevel gear; 14. control button; 15. push plate; 16. trigger; 17. supporting spring; 18. second positioning groove; 19. positioning block; 20. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0061] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a caulking gun structure for construction, including a driving seat 1, a caulking cylinder 2, a support ring 3, a caulking slot, a driving through hole, a driving frame 4, a caulking plate 5 and a moving mechanism. A handle is provided on the driving seat 1, the caulking cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the driving seat 1, the support ring 3 is fixedly arranged at the end of the caulking cylinder 2 away from the driving seat 1, a plurality of caulking slots are provided, and a plurality of caulking slots are arranged on the side wall of the caulking cylinder 2, a driving through hole is arranged on the driving seat 1, the driving frame 4 is slidably arranged in the driving through hole, the caulking plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the driving frame 4, and the moving mechanism is arranged in the driving seat 1 for controlling the driving frame 4 to move, and also includes a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is arranged on the support ring 3.
[0062] Among them, the moving mechanism includes a first gear 6, a rack 7, a first cavity, a worm wheel 8, a driving column 9, a worm 10, a power input mechanism and a degumming mechanism. The first gear 6 is set to two, and the two first gears 6 are symmetrically rotated in the driving through hole. The rack 7 is fixedly set on the side wall of the driving frame 4 close to the first gear 6, wherein the first gear 6 is meshed with the rack 7, the first cavity is opened on one side of the driving through hole, and the worm wheel 8 is rotated in the first cavity corresponding to the first gear 6. The driving column 9 is fixedly set on the worm wheel 8, and the driving column 9 is connected to the first gear 6 at one end away from the worm wheel 8. The worm 10 is rotatably set in the first cavity, and the worm 10 is meshed with the worm wheel 8. The power input mechanism is set in the driving seat 1, which is used to control the worm 10 to rotate. The degumming mechanism is set between the driving column 9 and the first gear 6, and is used to control the push plate 5 to move in the opposite direction when the injection is paused.
[0063] Specifically, the worm 10 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the power input mechanism, and the rotation of the worm 10 can drive the worm wheel 8 to rotate, and then the first gear 6 can be driven to rotate through the driving column 9, so that the driving frame 4 can be driven to move through the engagement of the first gear 6 and the rack 7, so as to facilitate the squeezing of the rubber cylinder through the rubber push plate 5, thereby realizing the glue discharge.
[0064] The power input mechanism includes a second cavity, a driving port, a first bevel gear 11, a driving block 12, a driving rod, a first motor, a control button 14 and a driving mechanism. The second cavity is opened on one side of the first cavity, the second cavity extends into the handle, the driving port is opened between the first cavity and the second cavity, the first bevel gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the worm 10, the driving block 12 is slidably arranged in the second cavity, the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the driving block 12, the driving rod is provided with a second bevel gear 13, the first motor is arranged in the driving block 12, the output end of the first motor is connected to the driving rod, and the control button 14 is provided. The control button 14 is arranged on the inner top wall of the second cavity, the control button 14 is electrically connected to the first motor, the driving mechanism is arranged on the handle, and is used to control the movement of the driving block 12, the driving mechanism includes a positioning port, a rotating shaft, a push plate 15, a trigger 16 and a support spring 17, the positioning port is opened on the side wall of the second cavity, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the positioning port, the push plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the push plate 15 is in contact with the driving block 12, the trigger 16 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the trigger 16 extends out of the positioning port, and the support spring 17 is fixedly arranged between the driving block 12 and the side wall of the second cavity.
[0065] Specifically, the operator presses the trigger 16, thereby pushing the drive block 12 to move through the rotating shaft and the push plate 15. When the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, the drive block 12 squeezes the control button 14, thereby driving the first motor to rotate, and then driving the worm 10 to rotate through the meshing of the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 11.
[0066] Among them, the degumming mechanism includes a first positioning groove, a second positioning groove 18, a positioning block 19, an annular groove and a torsion spring 20. The first positioning groove is arranged on the first gear 6, the second positioning groove 18 is arranged in an arc shape, and the second positioning groove 18 is arranged on the side wall of the first positioning groove. The driving column 9 extends into the first positioning groove, the positioning block 19 is fixedly arranged on the driving column 9 corresponding to the second positioning groove 18, the positioning block 19 extends into the second positioning groove 18, the annular groove is arranged on the side wall of the first positioning groove, the torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the driving column 9, and the two ends of the torsion spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 6 and the driving column 9.
[0067] Specifically, the rotation of the driving column 9 can drive the positioning block 19 to move, and then drive the first gear 6 to rotate through the extrusion of the positioning block 19 and the side wall of the second positioning groove 18. When the injection of glue is stopped, the first gear 6 can rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 20, so as to facilitate the driving frame 4 and the glue pushing plate 5 to move in the opposite direction, thereby avoiding the waste caused by the glass glue in the glue cylinder being squeezed out of the glue cylinder under pressure.
[0068] In this embodiment, when in use, the operator presses the trigger 16, so that the driving block 12 is pushed to move through the rotating shaft and the push plate 15. When the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, the driving block 12 squeezes the control button 14, so as to drive the first motor to rotate, and then the worm 10 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 11. The rotation of the worm 10 can drive the worm wheel 8 to rotate, and then the positioning block 19 is driven to move through the driving column 9, and then the first gear 6 is driven to rotate through the squeezing of the positioning block 19 and the side wall of the second positioning groove 18. The first gear 6 is driven to rotate, and the driving frame 4 is driven to move through the meshing of the first gear 6 and the rack 7, so that the rubber cylinder is squeezed through the rubber push disk 5, so as to realize the glue discharge. When the glue injection is suspended, the first gear 6 can be reversely rotated under the action of the torsion spring 20, so as to drive the driving frame 4 and the rubber push disk 5 to move in the opposite direction, so as to avoid the glass glue in the rubber cylinder being squeezed out of the rubber cylinder under pressure to cause waste.
[0069] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A caulking gun structure for construction, characterized in that: include: A drive seat (1), wherein the drive seat (1) is provided with a handle; A glue pressing cylinder (2), wherein the glue pressing cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the driving seat (1); A support ring (3), the support ring (3) being fixedly arranged at an end of the rubber pressing cylinder (2) away from the driving seat (1); A glue pressing slot, wherein the glue pressing slot is provided in plurality, and the plurality of glue pressing slots are arranged on the side wall of the glue pressing cylinder (2); A driving through hole, the driving through hole being formed on the driving seat (1); A driving frame (4), the driving frame (4) being slidably disposed in the driving through hole; A rubber pushing plate (5), wherein the rubber pushing plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the driving frame (4); A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged in the driving seat (1) and is used to control the driving frame (4) to move.
2. A caulking gun structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: A first gear (6), wherein two first gears (6) are provided, and the two first gears (6) are symmetrically rotatably arranged in the driving through hole; a rack (7), the rack (7) being fixedly arranged on a side wall of the driving frame (4) close to the first gear (6); Wherein, the first gear (6) is meshed with the rack (7); A first cavity, wherein the first cavity is opened on one side of the driving through hole; a worm wheel (8), the worm wheel (8) being arranged in the first cavity so as to rotate correspondingly to the first gear (6); A driving column (9), the driving column (9) being fixedly arranged on the worm gear (8), and an end of the driving column (9) away from the worm gear (8) being connected to the first gear (6); a worm (10), the worm (10) being rotatably disposed in the first cavity, the worm (10) being meshed with the worm wheel (8); a power input mechanism, the power input mechanism being arranged in the drive seat (1) and being used to control the rotation of the worm (10); A glue ejection mechanism, the glue ejection mechanism is arranged between the driving column (9) and the first gear (6), and is used to control the glue pushing plate (5) to move in the reverse direction when glue injection is paused.
3. A caulking gun structure for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power input mechanism comprises: a second cavity, the second cavity being opened on one side of the first cavity and extending into the handle; a driving port, the driving port being opened between the first cavity and the second cavity; A first bevel gear (11), the first bevel gear (11) being fixedly arranged on the worm (10); a driving block (12), the driving block (12) being slidably disposed in the second cavity; A driving rod, the driving rod being rotatably mounted on the driving block (12), and a second bevel gear (13) being mounted on the driving rod; a first motor, the first motor being arranged in the driving block (12), the output end of the first motor being connected to the driving rod; a control button (14), the control button (14) being arranged on an inner top wall of the second cavity, the control button (14) being electrically connected to the first motor; A driving mechanism is arranged on the handle and is used to control the driving block (12) to move.
4. A caulking gun structure for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A positioning opening, the positioning opening being opened on the side wall of the second cavity; A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the positioning opening; A push plate (15), the push plate (15) being fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, the push plate (15) being in contact with the driving block (12); a trigger (16), the trigger (16) being fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, the trigger (16) extending out of the positioning opening; A support spring (17), wherein the support spring (17) is fixedly arranged between the driving block (12) and the side wall of the second cavity.
5. A caulking gun structure for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The debonding mechanism comprises: a first positioning groove, the first positioning groove being formed on the first gear (6); a second positioning groove (18), the second positioning groove (18) being arranged in an arc shape, and the second positioning groove (18) being arranged on a side wall of the first positioning groove; Wherein, the driving column (9) extends into the first positioning groove; a positioning block (19), the positioning block (19) being fixedly arranged on the driving column (9) corresponding to the second positioning groove (18), and the positioning block (19) extending into the second positioning groove (18); an annular groove, the annular groove is formed on the side wall of the first positioning groove; A torsion spring (20), wherein the torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the driving column (9), and two ends of the torsion spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear (6) and the driving column (9).
6. A caulking gun structure for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is arranged on the supporting ring (3).
Citation Information
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