Cubic boron nitride cutter for grooving
By introducing threaded rods and worm gear mechanisms into cubic boron nitride tools, fine-tuning of blade position and angle is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient fine-tuning of existing tools and improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912241.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cubic boron nitride tools for groove cutting are inconvenient to fine-tune the blade position, resulting in low machining accuracy and efficiency, and the tool position needs to be adjusted frequently when replacing the blade.
A cubic boron nitride tool including a knife handle, adjustment groove, adjustment block, threaded rod and worm gear is designed to fine-tune the blade position and angle through the rotation of the threaded rod and worm gear, simplifying the blade installation and replacement process.
Improves flexibility and accuracy of blade position and angle, simplifies operation, improves machining accuracy and efficiency, and enhances the applicability of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222176193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting tools, in particular to a cubic boron nitride cutting tool for grooving. Background Art
[0002] Cubic boron nitride blades are artificially synthesized using cubic boron nitride powder and a small amount of binder under high temperature and high pressure conditions. Their hardness is second only to diamond and far higher than other materials. They are called superhard tools and are often used for cutting ferrous metals.
[0003] Some existing cubic boron nitride tools for grooving are usually fixedly installed on machine tools, and the blade is fixedly installed with a locking bolt when installed on the tool handle. In actual use, when processing grooves of different shapes on the same workpiece, the blade needs to be replaced, and the sizes of different blades may vary to a certain extent. Therefore, secondary positioning may be required after replacing the blade. However, some existing tools are not convenient for fine-tuning the position of the blade after installation. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the position of the entire tool and the machine tool to ensure that the tool and the workpiece position correspond. The adjustment method is relatively cumbersome and the efficiency of fine-tuning is low. If the position of the blade is not actually adjusted, errors are likely to occur in the subsequent processing of the workpiece, reducing the processing accuracy and efficiency. In view of this, we propose a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving, which solves the problem that some existing cubic boron nitride tools for grooving are inconvenient to fine-tune the blade position.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving, comprising a handle, a blade is arranged on the outside of the handle, an adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the handle, an adjustment block is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the adjustment groove, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the guide groove, the front end of the threaded rod rotates and passes through the handle, a guide block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the upper surface of the guide block is fixedly connected to the thin lower surface of the adjustment block, a mounting block is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment block, a docking groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block, a limiting groove is provided inside the docking groove, and a mounting component is provided inside the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a fixing block, which is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and a locking bolt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block, and one end of the locking bolt away from the fixing block is threadedly penetrated through the mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, a docking block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blade, and three fixing grooves are formed on the outer surface of the docking block. The three fixing grooves are connected, and the fixing block and the fixing grooves are matched.
[0010] Preferably, the docking block and the docking groove are matched with each other, and both the docking block and the docking groove are equilateral triangles.
[0011] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the adjusting block, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the cavity, and the upper end of the connecting shaft rotatably passes through the adjusting block.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block, and a worm gear is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the connecting shaft located inside the cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a worm is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the worm wheel, the worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity, and the front end of the worm rotates to pass through the adjustment block.
[0014] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the outer surface of the tool handle, the through groove is communicated with the adjustment groove, and the worm gear movably extends out of the tool handle through the through groove.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The cubic boron nitride tool for grooving drives the guide block to slide inside the guide groove through the rotation of the threaded rod, and finally realizes the adjustment of the blade position, which solves the problem that some existing cubic boron nitride tools for grooving are not convenient for fine-tuning the blade position, improves the flexibility and applicability of the device when used, and is convenient for fine-tuning the position of the blade according to its specific specifications, so that the blade head is conveniently located at the end position of the handle, has high adjustment efficiency, simple operation, improved subsequent processing accuracy, and high practicality.
[0018] 2. The cubic boron nitride tool used for grooving can achieve fine adjustment of the blade angle by rotating the worm gear, which further improves the flexibility of the device and facilitates the staff to fine-tune the installation angle of the blade according to actual usage requirements. The operation is simple and the practicability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knife handle of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide groove of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the blade of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the regulating block of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. blade; 3. adjustment slot; 4. adjustment block; 5. guide slot; 6. threaded rod; 7. guide block; 8. mounting block; 9. docking slot; 10. limit slot; 11. fixing block; 12. locking bolt; 13. docking block; 14. fixing slot; 15. cavity; 16. connecting shaft; 17. worm gear; 18. worm; 19. through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a technical solution: a cubic boron nitride tool for grooving, comprising a handle 1, a blade 2 is arranged on the outside of the handle 1, the blade 2 is an existing structure (specifically, the publication number: CN207205306U, the disclosed cubic boron nitride tool for grooving is a blade with three types of cutter heads), so it will not be described below, an adjustment groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the handle 1, an adjustment block 4 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 3, a guide groove 5 is provided on the bottom wall of the adjustment groove 3, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the guide groove 5, the front end of the threaded rod 6 rotates and penetrates out of the handle 1, a guide block 7 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 6, the upper surface of the guide block 7 is fixedly connected to the thin lower surface of the adjustment block 4, a mounting block 8 is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment block 4, a docking groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block 8, and a docking groove 9 is provided inside the docking groove 9. The limiting groove 10 is provided with an installation component inside the limiting groove 10, and the blade 2 is installed inside the installation block 8 through the installation component, and then the threaded rod 6 is rotated, and the rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the guide block 7 to slide inside the guide groove 5, and the movement of the guide block 7 drives the movement of the adjustment block 4. At this time, the adjustment block 4 will slide inside the adjustment groove 3, and the movement of the adjustment block 4 drives the movement of the installation block 8, and finally the position of the blade 2 is adjusted. The above structure solves the problem that some existing cubic boron nitride tools for grooving are not convenient for fine-tuning the blade position, improves the flexibility and applicability of the device when used, and is convenient for fine-tuning the position of the blade 2 according to its specific specifications, so that the blade head of the blade 2 is convenient to be located at the end position of the handle 1, the adjustment efficiency is high, the operation is simple, the subsequent processing accuracy is improved, and the practicability is high.
[0029] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a fixing block 11, which is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 10, and the outer surface of the fixing block 11 is rotatably connected to a locking bolt 12, and one end of the locking bolt 12 away from the fixing block 11 is threaded through the installation block 8.
[0030] Furthermore, a docking block 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blade 2, and the docking block 13 is adapted to the docking groove 9. The docking block 13 and the docking groove 9 are both equilateral triangles. The outer surface of the docking block 13 is provided with three fixing grooves 14, and the three fixing grooves 14 are connected. The fixing block 11 is adapted to the fixing groove 14. The staff slides the docking block 13 into the interior of the docking groove 9. Since the docking groove 9 and the docking block 13 are both equilateral triangles, when the docking block 13 slides into the interior of the docking groove 9, the limiting groove 10 will be adapted to the fixing groove 14. Subsequently, by rotating the locking bolt 12, the rotation of the locking bolt 12 drives the fixing block 11 to slide inside the limiting groove 10, and then the fixing block 11 slides into the interior of the fixing groove 14, and finally the blade 2 is installed. The above structure is convenient for the staff to replace the blade 2, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to quickly switch the three types of blade heads of the blade 2, thereby improving the switching efficiency of the blade 2 while improving the practicality of the device.
[0031] Further, a cavity 15 is provided inside the adjusting block 4, and a connecting shaft 16 is rotatably connected inside the cavity 15. The upper end of the connecting shaft 16 rotates and passes through the adjusting block 4. The upper end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block 8. The outer surface of the connecting shaft 16 located inside the cavity 15 is sleeved with a worm gear 17. The outer surface of the worm gear 17 is meshingly connected with a worm 18. The worm 18 is rotatably connected inside the cavity 15. The front end of the worm 18 rotates and passes through the adjusting block 4. The outer surface of the handle 1 is provided with a through groove 19. The through groove 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block 8. 9 is connected with the adjustment slot 3, and the worm 18 is movably extended out of the knife handle 1 through the through slot 19. When the staff needs to fine-tune the angle of the blade 2, the worm 18 drives the rotation of the worm wheel 17, and the rotation of the worm wheel 17 drives the rotation of the connecting shaft 16, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 16 drives the rotation of the mounting block 8, so as to finally achieve the fine adjustment of the angle of the blade 2. The above device further improves the flexibility of the device, which is convenient for the staff to fine-tune the installation angle of the blade 2 according to actual usage requirements, and the operation is simple and the practicability is high.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When the cubic boron nitride tool for grooving is in use, the blade 2 is installed inside the mounting block 8 through the mounting assembly, and then the threaded rod 6 is rotated to drive the guide block 7 to slide inside the guide groove 5, and the movement of the guide block 7 drives the movement of the adjustment block 4. At this time, the adjustment block 4 will slide inside the adjustment groove 3, and the movement of the adjustment block 4 drives the movement of the mounting block 8, thereby finally realizing the adjustment of the position of the blade 2.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving, comprising a tool handle (1), Features: The handle (1) is provided with a blade (2) on the outside, an adjustment groove (3) is provided on the upper surface of the handle (1), an adjustment block (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove (3), a guide groove (5) is provided on the bottom wall of the adjustment groove (3), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the guide groove (5), the front end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably inserted through the handle (1), a guide block (7) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (6), the upper surface of the guide block (7) is fixedly connected to the thin lower surface of the adjustment block (4), a mounting block (8) is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment block (4), a docking groove (9) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block (8), a limiting groove (10) is provided inside the docking groove (9), and a mounting assembly is provided inside the limiting groove (10).
2. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 1, Features: The mounting assembly comprises a fixing block (11) which is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (10); a locking bolt (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (11); and one end of the locking bolt (12) away from the fixing block (11) is threadedly inserted through the mounting block (8).
3. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 1, Features: The lower surface of the blade (2) is fixedly connected to a docking block (13), and the outer surface of the docking block (13) is provided with three fixing grooves (14), the three fixing grooves (14) are connected, and the fixing block (11) and the fixing grooves (14) are matched.
4. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 3, Features: The docking block (13) and the docking groove (9) are matched with each other, and both the docking block (13) and the docking groove (9) are equilateral triangles.
5. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 1, Features: The adjusting block (4) has a cavity (15) formed inside, and a connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected inside the cavity (15), and the upper end of the connecting shaft (16) rotatably passes through the adjusting block (4).
6. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 5, Features: The upper end of the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block (8), and a worm gear (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the connecting shaft (16) located inside the cavity (15).
7. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 6, Features: The outer surface of the worm wheel (17) is meshingly connected with a worm (18), the worm (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity (15), and the front end of the worm (18) rotates to pass through the adjustment block (4).
8. A cubic boron nitride tool for grooving according to claim 7, Features: The outer surface of the tool handle (1) is provided with a through groove (19), the through groove (19) and the adjustment groove (3) are connected, and the worm (18) movably extends out of the tool handle (1) through the through groove (19).