Mobile drainage equipment with special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm support

The special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm in mobile drainage equipment addresses the limitations of fixed submersible pumps by enhancing stability and adaptability, ensuring efficient and safe drainage operations in complex terrains through hydraulic control and expanded operating range.

CN222183637UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17NANJING JINCHANGJIANG TRANSPORTATION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421353037.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mobile drainage equipment with fixed submersible pumps faces limitations in complex terrain and low environments, experiencing reduced movement, instability, and severe eddy current interference, leading to low drainage efficiency and safety concerns.

Method used

A mobile drainage device equipped with a special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm that expands the operating range of the submersible pump, enhancing stability and safety by allowing forward and backward movement, and incorporating a hydraulic system for precise control and adaptability to various terrains.

Benefits of technology

The articulated connecting rod arm enables efficient and stable drainage operations in complex environments by expanding the pump's operating range and avoiding eddy current interference, improving adaptability and safety through intelligent control and high-efficiency components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides movable drainage equipment with a special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm frame, which can effectively expand the operation range of a submersible pump, improve the operation stability and safety and efficiently and stably perform drainage operation in complex terrains and low environments. The special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm support comprises a swing rod, a driving rod, a support rod and a follow-up rod, the lower end of the swing rod is hinged to the vehicle body, the two ends of the follow-up rod are hinged to the front end of the driving rod and the front end of the support rod respectively, the rear end of the support rod is hinged to the upper end of the swing rod, and the middle of the swing rod is hinged to the middle of the driving rod. The rear end of the driving rod is hinged with a driving device which is arranged on the vehicle body and can move back and forth relative to the vehicle body; and the submersible pump is fixed on the bracket rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to mobile drainage equipment with a submersible pump capable of being raised and lowered, in particular to mobile drainage equipment with a special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm, which is suitable for scenes such as emergency drainage and fire-fighting water supply. Background Art

[0002] The existing mobile drainage equipment has a relatively fixed position of its submersible pump. When faced with complex terrain and low environments, there are usually problems such as limited up and down movement of the submersible pump, poor stability and severe eddy current influence, resulting in low drainage efficiency and poor operational safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile drainage equipment with a special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm, which can effectively expand the operating range of the submersible pump, improve the operation stability and safety, and can efficiently and stably perform drainage operations in complex terrain and low environments.

[0004] The utility model discloses a mobile drainage device with a special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm, which comprises a vehicle body, a walking device and a submersible pump. The special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm comprises a rocker arm, a driving rod, a support rod and a follower rod. The lower end of the rocker arm is hinged on the vehicle body, the two ends of the follower rod are respectively hinged to the front end of the driving rod and the front end of the support rod, the rear end of the support rod is hinged to the upper end of the rocker arm, the middle part of the rocker arm is hinged to the middle part of the driving rod, and the rear end of the driving rod is hinged to a driving device arranged on the vehicle body and can move forward and backward relative to the vehicle body; the submersible pump is fixed on the support rod.

[0005] In the above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment, the submersible pump is fixed on the support rod near the front end of the support rod.

[0006] In the above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment, the hinged connection between the lower end of the swing arm and the vehicle body is lower than the hinged connection between the rear end of the driving rod and the driving device.

[0007] The driving device of the above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment is an oil cylinder or an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder is fixed on the vehicle body, and the rear end of the driving rod is hinged to the piston rod of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder.

[0008] The above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment has two special-shaped hinged connecting rod arms, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and each support rod is connected to a submersible pump.

[0009] In the above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment, the lower ends of the two swing arms are hinged to the two ends of a pivot, and the pivot is fixed on the vehicle body.

[0010] The above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment has a bracket fixedly connected between the two bracket rods near the front ends of the bracket rods, and two submersible pumps are fixed on the bracket.

[0011] In the above-mentioned mobile drainage equipment, a reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between the two driving rods, and a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected between the two support rods.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the driving device moves forward and backward, the rocker arm swings forward and backward, and at the same time, the rear end of the driving rod moves forward and backward, and the hinge between the driving rod and the rocker arm rotates around the lower end of the rocker arm, the spatial position of the driving rod changes, the positions of the support rod and the follower rod change, and the submersible pump fixed on the support rod can move forward and backward and up and down, continuously changing its operating position, thereby expanding the operating range of the submersible pump, allowing the mobile drainage equipment to adapt to complex terrain, and at the same time the submersible pump can be maintained in this state at different positions, thereby improving operating stability and safety.

[0013] The hinge between the lower end of the swing arm and the vehicle body is lower than the hinge between the rear end of the driving rod and the driving device. At this time, the driving device drives the rear end of the driving rod to move forward, and the upper end of the swing arm moves forward, which can drive the submersible pump forward. As the rear end of the driving rod continues to move forward, the submersible pump can move downward. The submersible pump can perform drainage operations efficiently and stably in a low environment.

[0014] Two special-shaped articulated connecting rod arms drive two submersible pumps. The two submersible pumps can work simultaneously or individually, which has better adaptability and further improves the drainage efficiency.

[0015] The bracket is fixedly connected between the two bracket rods, the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between the two driving rods, and the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected between the two bracket rods, so that the entire special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm structure is more stable.

[0016] The special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm expands the horizontal operating range of the drainage equipment, and the water absorption depth can reach below the ground, effectively avoiding the influence of the eddy current area on the contact of the walking device such as the crawler track with the ground, ensuring the operation stability on soft ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view of the mobile drainage device;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of

[0019] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic view of a special-shaped articulated link arm, etc.;

[0020] Figure 4 It is another stereogram of a special-shaped articulated link arm, etc.;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the retracted state of the piston rod of the cylinder of the special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm, etc.;

[0022] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the extended state of the piston rod of the cylinder of the special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm, etc.

[0023] In the figure, the vehicle body 1,

[0024] crawler walking device 2, driving sprocket 21, driven sprocket 22, crawler chain 23, rubber block 24,

[0025] Submersible pump 3, engine 4, hydraulic system 5,

[0026] Special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm 6, swing rod 61, driving rod 62, support rod 63, follower rod 64, oil cylinder 65, etc. Bracket 66, pivot 67, reinforcement rod 68, stabilizer rod 69. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] See also Figure 1 , 2 The mobile drainage equipment shown includes a vehicle body 1 , a crawler-type walking device 2 , and a submersible pump 3 .

[0028] The vehicle body 1 is provided with an engine 4, a hydraulic system 5, and two special-shaped articulated follower arms 6. The engine 4 is a Cummins QSB5.9 series engine with a rated power of 159 / 164kW and a speed of 1500 / 2200r / min, meeting the National III emission standard. The engine adopts a closed circulating water cooling system and an industrial muffler, a battery electric starting system is used in the starting system, and domestic 0# or -10# light diesel is used in the fuel system.

[0029] The crawler-type walking device 2 includes a driving sprocket 21 and a driven sprocket 22 arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a crawler chain 23 surrounding the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, a sprocket hydraulic motor driving the driving sprocket to rotate, etc. A rubber block 24 is fixed on the outer surface of the mutually hinged chain links in the crawler chain 23.

[0030] See also Figure 3-6 Two special-shaped articulated connecting rod arms 6 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and each special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm 6 includes a swing rod 61, a driving rod 62, a support rod 63, a follower rod 64, a cylinder 65, etc. The lower ends of the two swing rods 61 are hinged to the two ends of a pivot 67, and the pivot 67 is fixed to the vehicle body 1. The two ends of the follower rod 64 are respectively hinged to the front end of the driving rod 62 and the front end of the support rod 63, the rear end of the support rod 63 is hinged to the upper end of the swing rod 61, the middle part of the swing rod 61 is hinged to the middle part of the driving rod 62, and the rear end of the driving rod 62 is hinged to the front end of the piston rod of the cylinder 65. The cylinder body of the cylinder 65 is fixed to the vehicle body.

[0031] A bracket 66 is fixedly connected between the two bracket rods 63 near the front end of the bracket rods, and two submersible pumps 3 are fixed on the bracket 66. The submersible pump 3 is a hydraulic submersible diagonal flow pump with a hydraulic pump hydraulic motor driven by a hydraulic pressure; the two hydraulic submersible diagonal flow pumps have flow rates of 800m 3 / h and 1200m 3 / h, with lifts of 16m and 10m respectively.

[0032] The pivot 67 is lower than the hinge between the rear end of the driving rod 62 and the piston rod of the oil cylinder 65 .

[0033] A reinforcement rod 68 is fixedly connected between the two driving rods 62 , and a stabilizing rod 69 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 63 .

[0034] The engine 4 drives the oil pump in the hydraulic system, and the oil pump provides hydraulic oil to the sprocket hydraulic motor, water pump hydraulic motor, oil cylinder, etc. to drive the crawler walking device, hydraulic submersible diagonal flow pump, and special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm.

[0035] The mobile drainage equipment also has a control system for controlling the operation of the engine and the hydraulic system. The control system includes a PLC, a display, and a control mechanism capable of remotely and / or manually adjusting and controlling the engine speed and the oil pressure of the oil pump.

[0036] Features of this mobile drainage equipment:

[0037] Self-contained power system: Equipped with a powerful self-contained power unit, including a Cummins QSB5.9 series engine, hydraulic system and crawler chassis. The engine rated power is 159 / 164kW and the speed is 1500 / 2200r / min, ensuring high mobility and high efficiency of the equipment.

[0038] High-efficiency drainage components: equipped with hydraulic submersible diagonal flow pump and hydraulic piston motor, single pump flow rate can reach 800 / 1200m 3 / h, the lift is 16 / 10 meters respectively, the water pump efficiency exceeds 80%, the water pump outlet diameter is DN300, the minimum submergence depth is 0.2 meters, and the pump inlet filter can pass particles with a diameter not exceeding 19mm. It is suitable for various emergency drainage and water supply scenarios.

[0039] Special-shaped articulated link boom: It includes multiple links, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the extension and rotation of each link to achieve the compound action of the boom. The front end of the boom is connected to a hydraulic submersible pump, which can adjust the position and angle of the pump as needed to improve the horizontal operating range and stability of the drainage equipment. The boom structure enables the equipment to have a horizontal operating range of up to 1100mm and a water absorption depth of up to -1000mm (below the ground), effectively avoiding the impact of the eddy current area on the track contacting the ground, meeting the water intake needs under various complex working conditions, and ensuring the stability of operations on soft ground. The multi-link design of the boom enables it to cope with various complex terrains and improve the flexibility and stability of operations.

[0040] Intelligent control system: The intelligent control system adopts PLC control, realizes remote operation through wireless remote control, simplifies the operation process, provides safety protection functions, and ensures the safety and reliability of equipment operation. The color LCD screen displays information such as engine speed, temperature, oil pressure, battery voltage, operation time, equipment operation status, fault information, etc. The system supports remote control and manual operation, with a remote control distance of up to 150 meters, and provides multiple safety protection functions, including overload protection and tilt protection.

[0041] Multifunctional walking device: Equipped with a walking device of steel tracks + rubber blocks, it ensures high maneuverability and stability of the equipment on various terrains. The driving speed is 2-5 km / h, the maximum climbing angle is 35°, the approach angle and departure angle are 50° and 60° respectively, the maximum operating range is 150 meters, and the maximum obstacle height is 250mm, which can adapt to different terrain conditions.

[0042] Hydraulic system: It consists of an oil pump and a control valve group. The operating speed of the submersible pump is controlled by adjusting the output flow of the variable pump to ensure drainage efficiency and stability. The action of each connecting rod in the boom is accurately controlled by adjusting the output flow of the hydraulic pump and the opening and closing of the control valve group. The hydraulic system adopts advanced hydraulic control technology and has the characteristics of fast response and high precision. The hydraulic system controls the action of the boom and has precise control capabilities, so that the boom can flexibly respond to different working environments, avoid the influence of the eddy current area on the contact of the crawler with the ground, and ensure stable operation on soft ground. The hydraulic oil is cooled by the engine air-cooled radiator.

[0043] The utility model provides a mobile drainage device with a special-shaped hinged connecting rod arm, which realizes efficient, stable and safe drainage operations in complex terrain and low environment through optimized arm design and advanced hydraulic control system.

Claims

1. A mobile drainage device with a special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm, comprising a vehicle body, a traveling device, and a submersible pump, characterized in that: The special-shaped articulated connecting rod arm includes a rocker arm, a driving rod, a support rod and a follower rod. The lower end of the rocker arm is hinged on the vehicle body, the two ends of the follower rod are respectively hinged to the front end of the driving rod and the front end of the support rod, the rear end of the support rod is hinged to the upper end of the rocker arm, the middle part of the rocker arm is hinged to the middle part of the driving rod, and the rear end of the driving rod is hinged to a driving device arranged on the vehicle body and can move forward and backward relative to the vehicle body; the submersible pump is fixed on the support rod.

2. The mobile drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The submersible pump is fixed on the support rod near the front end of the support rod.

3. The mobile drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged connection between the lower end of the swing arm and the vehicle body is lower than the hinged connection between the rear end of the driving rod and the driving device.

4. The mobile drainage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The driving device is an oil cylinder or an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder is fixed on the vehicle body, and the rear end of the driving rod is hinged with the piston rod of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder.

5. The mobile drainage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: There are two special-shaped articulated connecting rod arms, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and each support rod is connected to a submersible pump.

6. The mobile drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two swing arms are hinged to the two ends of a pivot, and the pivot is fixed on the vehicle body.

7. The mobile drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bracket is fixedly connected between the two bracket rods near the front ends of the bracket rods, and two submersible pumps are fixed on the bracket.

8. The mobile drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between the two driving rods, and a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected between the two support rods.

Citation Information

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