Building design roof heat insulation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a building design roof heat insulation structure which comprises a bearing plate installed on a light steel keel, a heat insulation component used for enabling air to enter from the two sides and be exhausted from the top to take away heat is installed on the bearing plate, and a layer of heat insulation film is laid between the bearing plate and the heat insulation component. The heat insulation component comprises a ventilation pipe installed at the top of the bearing plate, a plurality of air caps are installed on the ventilation pipe through bolts, a plurality of heat conduction pipes used for heat insulation and ventilation are fixedly connected to the two sides of the ventilation pipe, and roof panels are laid on the heat conduction pipes. According to the building design roof heat insulation structure, heat irradiated on the roof board for a long time can be dissipated in time, accumulation of the heat can be reduced, compared with a mode of using a heat insulation material or a heat insulation coating, certain heat insulation performance can still be kept after long-time use, and the problem of roof heat insulation can be well solved; the indoor energy consumption is reduced, and the comfort is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a roof heat insulation structure of architectural design. Background Art

[0002] In the past, the roof insulation of buildings mainly relied on traditional materials such as bricks, tiles, concrete, etc., but the thermal insulation performance of these materials is limited. In order to improve this situation, modern building design usually uses high-efficiency thermal insulation materials, such as polystyrene boards, rock wool, glass wool, etc., which have low thermal conductivity and good thermal insulation performance; or uses reflective thermal insulation coatings, which can reflect solar radiation and reduce heat absorption; but as time goes by, thermal insulation materials or thermal insulation coatings will age, resulting in a decrease in thermal insulation performance, which will lead to a weakening of the building's thermal insulation effect, increase energy consumption, and affect indoor comfort. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a roof insulation structure for architectural design, which solves the technical problem that the thermal insulation performance is affected by aging of the existing thermal insulation materials or thermal insulation coatings.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building design roof insulation structure, comprising a bearing plate installed on a light steel keel, a heat insulation member for allowing air to enter from both sides and be discharged from the top to take away heat is installed on the bearing plate, and a layer of heat insulation film is laid between the bearing plate and the heat insulation member;

[0005] The heat insulating component comprises a ventilation pipe installed on the top of the bearing plate, a plurality of hoods are installed on the ventilation pipe by bolts, a plurality of heat conducting pipes for heat insulation and ventilation are fixed on both sides of the ventilation pipe, and a roof panel is laid on the heat conducting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the supporting plate are provided with upwardly bent limiting protrusions, and the limiting protrusions are in contact with the bottom of one end of the heat conducting pipe away from the ventilation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the ventilation pipe is an isosceles trapezoid, through holes communicating with the heat conducting pipe are provided on both side walls of the ventilation pipe, and an air outlet hole communicating with the inside of the hood is provided on the ventilation pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a heat dissipation fin is provided on a side of the heat pipe close to the roof panel.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly provided on both side walls of the heat conducting pipe, and a plurality of hooks clamped on the fixing blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom of the roof panel.

[0010] Preferably, a rain shield is fixedly provided at the opening of one end of the heat conducting pipe away from the ventilation pipe.

[0011] Preferably, an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the hood, and a sealing gasket is embedded in the annular groove.

[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a building design roof insulation structure, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The building is designed with a roof insulation structure. By setting up insulation components, the heat from sunlight is transferred to the heat pipe through the roof panel. Due to the effect of the wind hood, the air is forced to pass through the heat pipe and the ventilation pipe to form a flow effect. In this way, the heat that has been irradiated on the roof panel for a long time can be dissipated in time, which can reduce heat accumulation. Compared with the use of insulation materials or insulation coatings, it can still maintain a certain insulation performance after long-term use, which can well solve the roof insulation problem, reduce indoor energy consumption and improve comfort.

[0014] 2. The building is designed with a roof insulation structure, and the thermal insulation performance can be further improved by installing a thermal insulation film.

[0015] 3. The building is designed with a roof insulation structure. By setting fixed blocks and hanging buckles, the roof panels are installed by buckling. The installation is simple and quick, which can greatly improve the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the load-bearing plate, the heat-insulating film, and the heat-insulating component are disassembled;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of each part of the heat conducting pipe of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wind cap of the utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Load-bearing plate; 11. Limiting protrusion; 2. Heat-insulating member; 21. Ventilation pipe; 211. Through hole; 212. Air outlet hole; 22. Wind cap; 221. Annular groove; 222. Sealing gasket; 23. Heat-conducting pipe; 231. Heat-dissipating fin; 232. Fixing block; 233. Rain shield; 24. Roof panel; 241. Hanging buckle; 3. Heat-insulating film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Architectural design involves the appearance, structure, spatial layout, material selection, environmental adaptability and other aspects of the building, aiming to meet people's living, working and leisure needs, while taking into account the harmony between the building and the surrounding environment; while the roof insulation structure is mainly to reduce the dependence on air conditioning and heating systems, improve the energy efficiency and comfort of the building, and reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. With global warming and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, roof insulation structure has become an increasingly important part of architectural design.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Based on the technical defects of the existing technology that affect the thermal insulation performance due to the aging of thermal insulation materials or thermal insulation coatings, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a building design roof insulation structure, which can dissipate the heat that is irradiated on the roof panel 24 for a long time in time, and can reduce the accumulation of heat. Compared with the method of using heat insulation materials or heat insulation coatings, it can still maintain a certain heat insulation performance after long-term use, and can well solve the roof insulation problem. A heat insulation component 2 is installed on the bearing plate 1 for allowing air to enter from both sides and be discharged from the top to take away heat, and a layer of heat insulation film 3 is laid between the bearing plate 1 and the heat insulation component 2; after the heat insulation film 3 and the heat insulation component 2 are both laid on the bearing plate 1, the light heat is conducted to the heat insulation component 2, and the heat insulation component 2 quickly dissipates the heat by allowing the air to flow, so as to reduce the accumulation of heat, and then through the effect of the heat insulation film 3, the heat transfer into the house is reduced.

[0028] The purpose of thermal insulation is to reduce the amount of heat transferred into the house. After a long period of exposure, the heat will gradually increase. When the heat is dissipated, the temperature drops, and the thermal insulation effect is achieved. Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The heat-insulating member 2 comprises a ventilation pipe 21 mounted on the top of the bearing plate 1, and a plurality of hoods 22 are mounted on the ventilation pipe 21 by bolts. A plurality of heat-conducting pipes 23 for heat insulation and ventilation are fixedly connected on both sides of the ventilation pipe 21, and a roof panel 24 is laid on the heat-conducting pipe 23. First, the light heat is transferred to the heat-conducting pipe 23 through the roof panel 24. Since the hood 22 can operate without power, the movement of the hood 22 can force air to enter from one side of the heat-conducting pipe 23. The air enters the heat-conducting pipe 23 and takes away the heat accumulated in the heat-conducting pipe 23, and then is discharged through the ventilation pipe 21 to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and heat insulation.

[0029] In order to improve the stability of the installation of the thermal insulation component 2, upwardly bent limit protrusions 11 are provided at both ends of the supporting plate 1. The limit protrusions 11 are in contact with the bottom of one end of the heat conduction pipe 23 away from the ventilation pipe 21. The limit protrusions 11 are used to support the bottom of the thermal insulation component 2, thereby increasing the firmness of the thermal insulation component 2 after installation.

[0030] In order to facilitate the dissipation of heat in the heat pipe 23, the cross-section of the ventilation pipe 21 is made into an isosceles trapezoid. Through holes 211 connected to the heat pipe 23 are provided on both side walls of the ventilation pipe 21, and air outlet holes 212 connected to the inside of the hood 22 are provided on the ventilation pipe 21. The purpose of this design is to enable the ventilation pipe 21 to be connected to the heat pipes 23 on both sides to ensure the smooth flow of air.

[0031] To further improve the heat dissipation performance of the heat pipe 23, a heat dissipation fin 231 is provided on one side of the heat pipe 23 close to the roof panel 24. The heat dissipation fin 231 can increase the contact area with the air, so that the air can take away more heat.

[0032] In order to prevent rainwater from entering the heat pipe 23 and causing erosion therein, a rain shield 233 is fixedly provided at the opening of one end of the heat pipe 23 away from the ventilation pipe 21 , and the rain shield 233 can be used to block the rainwater.

[0033] In order to improve the sealing performance of the connection between the hood 22 and the ventilation pipe 21, an annular groove 221 is opened at the bottom of the hood 22, and a sealing gasket 222 is embedded in the annular groove 221. Under the action of the sealing gasket 222, the connection between the two is made tighter and leakage is reduced.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] After the heat pipe 23 is laid, the roof panel 24 needs to be laid on the heat pipe 23. To improve the construction efficiency of the roof panel 24, please refer to Figure 3On the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of fixing blocks 232 are fixedly provided on both side walls of the heat conducting pipe 23, and a plurality of hooks 241 which are clamped on the fixing blocks 232 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the roof panel 24. When laying, the roof panel 24 is placed on the heat conducting pipe 23. Since the heat conducting pipe 23 is inclined, the roof panel 24 slides downward under the action of gravity until the hooks 241 are buckled with the fixing blocks 232, thereby completing the installation of the roof panel 24.

[0036] It can be seen from the above embodiments that: when laying, the bearing plate 1 is first installed on the light steel keel, and then the insulation film 3 is laid on the bearing plate 1, and finally the insulation component 2 is laid on the insulation film 3; when in use, first the light heat is transferred to the heat pipe 23 through the roof panel 24. Since the hood 22 can operate without power, the movement of the hood 22 can force air to enter from one side of the heat pipe 23. The air enters the heat pipe 23 and takes away the heat accumulated in the heat pipe 23, and then is discharged through the ventilation pipe 21.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building design roof insulation structure, comprising a bearing plate (1) mounted on a light steel keel, characterized in that: The bearing plate (1) is provided with a heat-insulating member (2) for allowing air to enter from both sides and be discharged from the top to remove heat, and a layer of heat-insulating film (3) is laid between the bearing plate (1) and the heat-insulating member (2); The heat insulating component (2) comprises a ventilation pipe (21) installed on the top of the bearing plate (1), a plurality of hoods (22) are installed on the ventilation pipe (21) by means of bolts, a plurality of heat conducting pipes (23) for heat insulation and ventilation are fixedly connected on both sides of the ventilation pipe (21), and a roof panel (24) is laid on the heat conducting pipes (23).

2. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bearing plate (1) are provided with upwardly bent limiting protrusions (11), and the limiting protrusions (11) are in contact with the bottom of one end of the heat conducting pipe (23) away from the ventilation pipe (21).

3. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the ventilation pipe (21) is an isosceles trapezoid; through holes (211) communicating with the heat conducting pipe (23) are provided on both side walls of the ventilation pipe (21); and an air outlet hole (212) communicating with the interior of the hood (22) is provided on the ventilation pipe (21).

4. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fin (231) is provided on a side of the heat conducting pipe (23) close to the roof panel (24).

5. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (232) are fixedly provided on both side walls of the heat conducting pipe (23), and a plurality of hanging buckles (241) clamped on the fixing blocks (232) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the roof panel (24).

6. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (233) is fixedly provided at the opening of one end of the heat conducting pipe (23) away from the ventilation pipe (21).

7. The architectural roof insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hood (22) is provided with an annular groove (221), and a sealing gasket (222) is embedded in the annular groove (221).

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