H-shaped quakeproof thermal insulation building block

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of building block technology and discloses an H-shaped earthquake-resistant and thermally insulating block, comprising a block body with an H-shaped cross-section. The block body has an H-shaped cavity inside, which is filled with an insulation layer. The block body includes two parallel wing plates and two parallel web plates, which are perpendicular to each other. The two ends of each web plate are connected to the corresponding wing plate via L-shaped connecting plates. This utility model solves the problem of insufficient earthquake resistance and thermal insulation performance of traditional blocks through the synergistic design of the H-shaped concrete block body, the vitrified microsphere insulation layer, and the earthquake-resistant connectors. The block has a simple structure, is easy to construct, and is suitable for various building scenarios, offering significant economic and social benefits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building block technology, and in particular to an H-type earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating block. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional building blocks are insufficient in terms of seismic resistance and thermal insulation, making it difficult to meet the dual requirements of safety and energy efficiency in modern buildings. Currently, seismic-resistant and thermal-insulating blocks are mostly designed separately, leading to complex construction and high costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a high-efficiency block that integrates seismic resistance and thermal insulation. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an H-type earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating block to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objectives of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is as follows:

[0005] An H-shaped earthquake-resistant and thermal insulation block includes a block body with an H-shaped cross-section. The block body has an H-shaped cavity inside, which is filled with a thermal insulation layer. The block body includes two parallel wing plates and two parallel web plates. The wing plates and web plates are perpendicular to each other. The two ends of the web plates are connected to the corresponding wing plates through L-shaped connecting plates.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, anti-seismic connectors are installed at the front and rear ends of the wing plate and the upper and lower ends of the web plate of the block body.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, bolt connection sleeves are pre-embedded at both ends of the front and rear of the wing plate and at both ends of the web plate of the block body.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the seismic connecting component is connected to the corresponding bolt connecting sleeve on the block body by connecting bolts.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the seismic connecting component includes a connecting steel plate with two symmetrical connecting holes. The connecting bolt passes through the connecting holes and is threaded onto the bolt connecting sleeve. The seismic connecting component and the bolt connecting sleeve work together to achieve a firm connection between the blocks and improve the overall seismic performance.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are pre-embedded in the block body.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the heat insulation layer is a vitrified microsphere filling layer.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the coordinated design of the H-shaped concrete block body, the vitrified microsphere insulation layer and the seismic connector, this utility model solves the problem of insufficient seismic resistance and thermal insulation performance of traditional blocks. The block structure is simple, easy to construct, and suitable for various building scenarios, with significant economic and social benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the block body of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seismic-resistant connecting component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing ribs involved in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Block body, 2. Insulation layer, 3. Wing plate, 4. Web plate, 5. L-shaped connecting plate, 6. Seismic connector, 7. Bolt connecting sleeve, 8. Connecting bolt, 9. Connecting steel plate, 10. Connecting hole, 11. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an H-type earthquake-resistant and thermal insulation block includes a block body 1 with an H-shaped cross-section. The block body 1 has an H-shaped cavity inside, and the H-shaped cavity is filled with a thermal insulation layer 2. The block body 1 includes two parallel wing plates 3 and two parallel web plates 4. The wing plates 3 and the web plates 4 are perpendicular to each other. The two ends of the web plates 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding wing plates 3 through L-shaped connecting plates 5.

[0022] Seismic connectors 6 are installed at both ends of the wing plate 3 of the block body 1 and at both ends of the web plate 4.

[0023] Bolt connecting sleeves 7 are pre-embedded at both ends of the wing plate 3 and the upper and lower ends of the web plate 4 of the block body 1.

[0024] The seismic connecting component 6 is threadedly connected to the corresponding bolt connecting sleeve 7 on the block body 1 via connecting bolts 8.

[0025] The seismic connector 6 includes a connecting steel plate 9, on which two connecting holes 10 are symmetrically opened. The connecting bolt 8 passes through the connecting hole 10 and is threaded onto the bolt connecting sleeve 7. The seismic connector 6 and the bolt connecting sleeve 7 work together to achieve a firm connection between the blocks and improve the overall seismic performance.

[0026] The insulation layer 2 is a vitrified microsphere filling layer.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Based on the structure of Embodiment 1, in Embodiment 2, as follows: Figure 3 As shown, multiple reinforcing ribs 11 are pre-embedded in the block body 1.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, component disassembly or combination, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An H-type earthquake-resistant and thermally insulating block, characterized in that: The block body includes an H-shaped cross-section, with an H-shaped cavity inside. The H-shaped cavity is filled with an insulation layer. The block body includes two parallel wing plates and two parallel web plates. The wing plates and web plates are perpendicular to each other. The two ends of the web plates are connected to the corresponding wing plates through L-shaped connecting plates. Seismic connectors are installed at both ends of the front and rear flanges and at both ends of the web of the block body. Bolt connecting sleeves are pre-embedded at both ends of the wing plate and the upper and lower ends of the web plate of the block body. The seismic connection component is connected to the corresponding bolt connection sleeve threaded on the block body by connecting bolts; The seismic connector includes a connecting steel plate with two symmetrical connecting holes. The connecting bolt passes through the connecting holes and is threaded onto the bolt connecting sleeve. The insulation layer is a vitrified microsphere filling layer.

2. The H-type earthquake-resistant and thermal insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block body has multiple reinforcing ribs embedded in it.

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