Tobacco biological treatment feeding box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco biological treatment feeding box which comprises a box body, a protective shell, an illumination structure, a temperature control structure, a spraying structure and an extrusion structure, and through the arrangement of the extrusion structure and the spraying structure, when the tobacco biological treatment feeding box is used, tobacco biological culture potted plants are placed into the box body, and the box body is sealed; the humidity condition of the air environment in the box body is sensed through a humidity switch of the spraying structure at the moment, when the humidity is insufficient, the humidity switch controls a driving motor to drive a driving gear to rotate, so that a driven gear and a transmission shaft are driven to rotate, an extrusion block of an elliptic cylinder structure rotates, and a water bag is extruded through the extrusion block; clear water in the water bag is sprayed into the tobacco organism culture potted plants in the box body through the spraying holes of the spraying pipe, the growth environment of tobacco organisms is humidified, respiration and photosynthesis of the tobacco organisms are facilitated, and the growth speed and yield of the tobacco organisms are increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding box, in particular to a tobacco biological treatment breeding box. Background Art

[0002] The tobacco biological treatment breeding box is a kind of breeding equipment used in the tobacco planting process. This breeding box is mainly used in the growth and development stage of tobacco plants to provide a suitable biological environment for tobacco.

[0003] Prior art, such as CN209594389U discloses a plant intelligent incubator, including a box, a support plate and a culture tank, wherein the support plate is fixed in the box, the culture tank is located on the upper surface of the support plate, a plant growth lamp is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the box, the left and right walls of the box are provided with ventilation holes, a temperature regulating device and a humidity regulating device are provided inside the box, a processor and a controller are provided on the outer side of the right wall of the box, an armrest is fixed on the upper end of the outer side of the left wall of the box, and a shock-absorbing wheel is provided on the lower surface of the bottom end of the box. The utility model adjusts the temperature and humidity in the box through temperature sensors and humidity sensors, etc., does not require manual attention at all times, has a high degree of intelligence, saves time and effort, can reduce the impact of vibration on the box, and is easy to move.

[0004] Another existing technology is: CN213073933U, a plant sugar-free tissue culture device

[0005] CN218465844U, a plant tissue illumination culture device

[0006] However, the above and other typical existing technologies still have certain problems when used:

[0007] In the current application of tobacco bioreactors, manual timed and quantitative watering is an important task to ensure the normal growth of tobacco organisms. However, traditional manual control methods have certain limitations. For example, problems such as manual forgetfulness and inaccurate watering time may lead to an unstable growth environment for tobacco organisms, thereby affecting tobacco yield and quality. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a tobacco biological treatment breeding box to solve the problems of manual watering proposed in the above background technology, such as manual forgetfulness and inaccurate watering time.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tobacco biological treatment breeding box, comprising a box body, a protective shell, a lighting structure, a temperature control structure, a spray structure and an extrusion structure, a box door is hinged on one side of the box body, a handle is installed on the surface of the box door, transparent glass is installed on both sides of the box body, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with the protective shell, the spray structure comprises a humidity switch, a water bag and a spray pipe, the water bag is installed at the lower end of the inner part of the protective shell, a plurality of spray pipes are installed through the lower end of the water bag, the humidity switch is installed at the upper end of the inner part of the box body, the extrusion structure comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft and an extrusion block, the driving motor is installed at the upper end of one side surface of the protective shell, the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected with a driving gear, the interior of the protective shell is rotationally connected with an extrusion block through the transmission shaft, a driven gear is installed on the surface of the transmission shaft, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, and the driving motor is electrically connected to an external power supply through the humidity switch;

[0010] The lighting structure includes a fluorescent lamp and a light switch. The lower ends of the inner two side surfaces of the box are provided with card slots. The upper ends of the inner two side surfaces of the box are provided with fluorescent lamps. The middle part of the inner lower surface of the box is provided with a light switch. The fluorescent lamps are electrically connected to an external power supply through the light switch.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of the transmission shafts and the extrusion blocks are provided, and the plurality of transmission shafts are connected to each other through a transmission belt.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the extrusion block is an elliptical column structure.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the temperature control structure includes a temperature switch, a vent and a hot air blower. The hot air blower is installed on the inner surface of the box, the temperature switch is installed on the inner upper surface of the box, an air outlet is provided on the surface of the hot air blower, and the hot air blower is electrically connected to an external power supply through the temperature switch.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the vents are opened on the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the box body, and a plurality of the vents are provided.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a strip pipeline is installed through the upper end of the surface of the water bag.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of spray holes are formed through the lower surface of the spray pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with an extrusion structure and a spray structure. When in use, the cultivation pot of tobacco organisms is placed inside the box body. The humidity of the air environment inside the box body is sensed by the humidity switch of the spray structure. When the humidity is insufficient, the humidity switch controls the driving motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear and the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the extrusion block of the elliptical column structure rotates, and the water bag is squeezed by the extrusion block, so that the clean water inside the water bag is sprayed into the tobacco organism cultivation pot inside the box body through the spray hole of the spray pipe, so as to humidify the growth environment of the tobacco organisms, which is beneficial to the respiration and photosynthesis of the tobacco organisms, and improves the growth rate and yield of the tobacco organisms. In addition, the automatic spraying method when the humidity is insufficient avoids the waste of water resources, making the device more environmentally friendly.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a lighting structure, and when a potted plant containing tobacco organisms is inserted into the bottom end of the box through the card slot, the bottom end of the tobacco organism potted plant will squeeze and press the light switch, and at the same time, two fluorescent lamps installed on the upper ends of both sides of the box start to illuminate the tobacco organisms, promote the photosynthesis of the tobacco organisms, and thus accelerate the growth of the tobacco organisms. When the tobacco organisms are taken out of the box, the light switch is automatically reset, the fluorescent lamp is turned off, and the temperature of the internal environment of the box is sensed by the temperature switch. When the temperature is high, the hot air blower is automatically controlled to be turned off, and ventilation inside the box is achieved through the vents. When the temperature is too low, hot air is blown out through the air outlet of the hot air blower in time to ensure the normal growth temperature of the tobacco organisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protective housing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the interior of the protective housing in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spray pipe in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. lighting structure; 201. fluorescent lamp; 202. light switch; 3. card slot; 4. temperature control structure; 401. temperature switch; 402. vent; 403. hot air blower; 404. air outlet; 5. spray structure; 501. humidity switch; 502. water bag; 503. strip pipeline; 504. spray pipe; 505. spray hole; 6. extrusion structure; 601. drive motor; 602. driving gear; 603. driven gear; 604. transmission shaft; 605. extrusion block; 606. transmission belt; 7. box door; 8. handle; 9. transparent glass; 10. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a tobacco biological treatment feeding box:

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a tobacco biological treatment breeding box includes a box body 1, a protective shell 10, a lighting structure 2, a temperature control structure 4, a spray structure 5 and an extrusion structure 6. A box door 7 is hinged on one side of the box body 1, and a handle 8 is installed on the surface of the box door 7. Transparent glass 9 is installed on both sides of the box body 1. The upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 10. The spray structure 5 includes a humidity switch 501, a water bag 502 and a spray pipe 504. The water bag 502 is installed at the lower end of the inner part of the protective shell 10, and the lower end of the water bag 502 penetrates A plurality of spray pipes 504 are installed, a humidity switch 501 is installed at the upper end of the interior of the box body 1, the humidity switch 501 is an existing structure, the extrusion structure 6 includes a driving motor 601, a transmission shaft 604 and an extrusion block 605, the driving motor 601 is installed on the upper end of one side surface of the protective shell 10, the output end of the driving motor 601 is connected to the driving gear 602, the interior of the protective shell 10 is connected to the extrusion block 605 through the transmission shaft 604, the surface of the transmission shaft 604 is installed with a driven gear 603, the driving motor 601 is connected to the driving gear 602, and the driving motor 601 is connected to the driving gear 602. The driving gear 602 and the driven gear 603 are meshed with each other, and the driving motor 601 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the humidity switch 501. A plurality of transmission shafts 604 and extrusion blocks 605 are provided, and the plurality of transmission shafts 604 are connected to each other through a transmission belt 606. The extrusion block 605 is an elliptical column structure. When the concave side of the elliptical column structure approaches the water bag 502, the water bag 502 will not be squeezed. When the convex side of the elliptical column structure contacts the water bag 502, the water bag 502 is squeezed, so that the water bag 502 2 is sprayed downward uniformly through the spray head, and when the driving motor 601 is continuously running, the squeezing block 605 continuously squeezes the water bag 502, so that the water inside the water bag 502 is sprayed downward, a strip pipe 503 is installed through the upper end of the surface of the water bag 502, and a plurality of spray holes 505 are opened through the lower surface of the spray pipe 504. At the same time, the strip pipe 503 continuously flows clean water into the water bag 502, and a check valve is also arranged inside the strip pipe 503 to prevent the clean water inside the water bag 502 from flowing back.

[0030] When used specifically, the utility model is a tobacco organism processing breeding box. When used, the potted plants containing tobacco organisms are inserted into the interior of the box body 1 through the card slot 3, and the box door 7 is closed. At the same time, the growth process of the tobacco organisms inside the box body 1 can be observed through the transparent glass 9. The growth environment of the tobacco organisms inside the box body 1 is monitored by the humidity switch 501 installed at the upper end of the box body 1. When the humidity switch 501 detects that the internal humidity is insufficient, the driving motor 601 is controlled to drive the driving gear 602 to rotate, and the driving gear 602 drives the driven gear 603 and the transmission shaft 604 to rotate. The plurality of transmission shafts 604 at the upper end of the protective shell 10 rotate simultaneously, and finally drive the plurality of extrusion blocks 605 to rotate, and the clean water inside the water bag 502 is squeezed by the extrusion blocks 605 with elliptical cylinder structure, and the water inside the water bag 502 flows downward through the spray pipe 504, and the tobacco organisms inside the box body 1 are sprayed and humidified through the plurality of spray heads opened on the lower surface of the spray pipe 504, so as to ensure the humidity of the growth environment of the tobacco organisms. When the humidity reaches the standard, the humidity switch 501 controls the driving motor 601 to stop running, so as to avoid problems such as wasting water resources.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the illumination structure 2 includes a fluorescent lamp 201 and a light switch 202. The lower ends of the inner surfaces of both sides of the box body 1 are provided with card slots 3. The upper ends of the inner surfaces of both sides of the box body 1 are provided with fluorescent lamps 201. The middle part of the inner lower surface of the box body 1 is provided with a light switch 202. The light switch 202 is a self-resetting push switch. The fluorescent lamp 201 is electrically connected to an external power source through the light switch 202. It is a prior art to illuminate tobacco organisms through the fluorescent lamp 201 so that they can photosynthesize. The temperature control Structure 4 includes a temperature switch 401, a vent 402 and a hot air blower 403. The hot air blower 403 is installed on the inner surface of the box body 1, and the temperature switch 401 is installed on the inner upper surface of the box body 1. An air outlet 404 is provided on the surface of the hot air blower 403. The hot air blower 403 is electrically connected to an external power supply through the temperature switch 401. The vents 402 are provided on the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the box body 1. A plurality of vents 402 are provided. The hot air blower 403 and the temperature switch 401 are both prior art.

[0033] During specific use, the utility model is a tobacco organism processing breeding box. When a cultivation pot containing tobacco organisms is placed into the lower end of the box body 1 through the card slot 3, the pot will press the light switch 202 downward due to gravity. The light switch 202 directly controls the fluorescent lamp 201 to start lighting up. The tobacco organisms are irradiated by the fluorescent lamp 201 to photosynthesize, thereby accelerating the growth rate of the tobacco organisms. At the same time, the temperature switch 401 senses the temperature of the environment in which the tobacco organisms are located inside the box body 1 in real time. When the temperature is too high, the hot air blower 403 is turned off, and the inside of the box body 1 is ventilated and cooled through the vent 402. When the temperature is too low, the temperature switch 401 controls the hot air blower 403 to start, and hot air is blown out through the air outlet 404 of the hot air blower 403, so that the growth environment temperature of the tobacco organisms is in a moderate state.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

Claims

1. A tobacco bio-treatment breeding box, comprising a box body (1), a protective shell (10), a lighting structure (2), a temperature control structure (4), a spray structure (5) and an extrusion structure (6), characterized in that: A door (7) is hingedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and a handle (8) is installed on the surface of the door (7). Transparent glass (9) is installed on both side surfaces of the box body (1). The upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (10). The spray structure (5) comprises a humidity switch (501), a water bag (502) and a spray pipe (504). The water bag (502) is installed at the lower end of the protective shell (10). A plurality of spray pipes (504) are installed through the lower end of the water bag (502). The humidity switch (501) is installed at the upper end of the box body (1). The extrusion structure (6) includes a The invention comprises a driving motor (601), a transmission shaft (604) and an extrusion block (605), wherein the driving motor (601) is mounted on the upper end of a side surface of the protective housing (10), the output end of the driving motor (601) is drivingly connected to a driving gear (602), the interior of the protective housing (10) is rotatably connected to an extrusion block (605) via a transmission shaft (604), a driven gear (603) is mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (604), the driving gear (602) and the driven gear (603) are meshed with each other, and the driving motor (601) is electrically connected to an external power supply via a humidity switch (501); The lighting structure (2) comprises a fluorescent lamp (201) and a light switch (202); a card slot (3) is provided at the lower ends of both side surfaces of the interior of the box (1); fluorescent lamps (201) are installed at the upper ends of both side surfaces of the interior of the box (1); a light switch (202) is installed at the middle part of the lower surface of the interior of the box (1); and the fluorescent lamp (201) is electrically connected to an external power source via the light switch (202).

2. A tobacco bio-treatment feeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the transmission shafts (604) and the extrusion blocks (605) are provided, and the plurality of transmission shafts (604) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (606).

3. A tobacco bio-treatment feeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion block (605) is an elliptical column structure.

4. A tobacco bio-treatment feeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control structure (4) comprises a temperature switch (401), a vent (402) and a hot air blower (403); the hot air blower (403) is mounted on the inner surface of the box (1); the temperature switch (401) is mounted on the inner upper surface of the box (1); an air outlet (404) is provided on the surface of the hot air blower (403); and the hot air blower (403) is electrically connected to an external power supply via the temperature switch (401).

5. A tobacco bio-treatment feeding box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation openings (402) are opened at the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the box body (1), and a plurality of the ventilation openings (402) are provided.

6. A tobacco bio-treatment breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip-shaped pipeline (503) is installed through the upper end of the surface of the water bag (502).

7. A tobacco bio-treatment breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray holes (505) are formed through the lower surface of the spray pipe (504).

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