Spraying type irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and discloses a spraying type irrigation device which comprises a base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the outer wall of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe, the lower surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting sleeve, and an adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting pipe. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the water tank, the water pump, the water pumping pipe, the conveying pipe, the connecting sleeve, the connecting pipe, the adjusting sleeve, the drainage pipe, the spray head, the worm gear, the worm and the handle, the effects of improving the spraying range and conveniently controlling the water yield during spraying are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a spray irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture and forestry refers to the comprehensive concept of the two fields of agriculture and forestry, covering all aspects of agricultural and forestry production. In simple terms, agriculture mainly involves the planting and breeding of crops such as grains, vegetables, and fruits, while forestry involves the protection, management, and utilization of forest resources. Irrigation, that is, watering the land, the principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigations, and the time should be based on the water requirements of medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate, and the soil conditions. It should be timely, appropriate, and reasonable. Its types mainly include irrigation before sowing, irrigation for seedling promotion, irrigation during the growth period, and irrigation in winter. An irrigation device is an easy-to-operate device that can automatically irrigate crops instead of manpower.

[0003] The existing irrigation devices for agricultural and forestry planting still have some shortcomings. The water output cannot be controlled at any time, which not only wastes water resources but also is not conducive to the growth of crops. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a spray irrigation device, which aims to improve the existing agricultural and forestry planting irrigation devices. There are still some shortcomings. The water output cannot be controlled at any time, which not only wastes water resources, but also is not conducive to the growth of crops.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a spray irrigation device, comprising a base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, an outer wall of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, an outer wall of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, a lower surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve, an adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a plurality of drain pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting sleeve, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each drain pipe, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting sleeve, an outer wall of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket, the worm and the worm gear are meshed, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm, and a driving assembly is provided on the upper surface of the base.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The driving assembly comprises a fixed block, the lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a motor, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A filter screen is slidably connected inside the water tank, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank, and the upper surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The lower surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a trolley.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with an articulated block 1, the interior of the articulated block 1 is rotatably connected with an electric push rod, the driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an articulated block 2, and the outer wall of the articulated block 2 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the base.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, firstly, through the cooperation among the water tank, water pump, water pumping pipe, delivery pipe, connecting sleeve, connecting pipe, adjusting sleeve, drain pipe, nozzle, worm gear, worm and handle, the spraying range is improved while conveniently controlling the water output during spraying, and the problem that some shortcomings of the existing irrigation devices for agricultural and forestry planting still exist, that is, the water output cannot be controlled at any time, which not only wastes water resources, but also is not conducive to the growth of crops, is solved.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the cooperation among the motor, the driven gear and the driving gear makes it convenient to rotate the sprinkler head and improve the effective range of the sprinkler. The cooperation among the support plate, the cart, the hinge block 1, the electric push rod and the hinge block 2 makes it convenient to adjust the height of the sprinkler head and improve the practicality of the irrigation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a spray irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base portion of a spray irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustment sleeve of a spray irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank of a spray irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trolley portion of a spray irrigation device.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Suction pipe; 5. Delivery pipe; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Adjusting sleeve; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Worm gear; 12. Worm; 13. Handle; 14. Bracket; 15. Fixing block; 16. Motor; 17. Driven gear; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Filter; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Handle; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Support plate; 24. Cart; 25. Articulated block 1; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Articulated block 2; 28. Driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a base 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an input end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 4, an outer wall of the water pumping pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 2, an output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 5, an outer wall of the delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 6, a lower surface of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a connecting pipe 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 6, The top of the connecting pipe 7 is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve 8, a plurality of drain pipes 9 are fixedly connected inside the adjusting sleeve 8, the outer walls of the drain pipes 9 are all fixedly connected with nozzles 10, the lower surface of the adjusting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 11, the outer wall of the worm gear 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 7, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a bracket 14, the inner part of the bracket 14 is rotatably connected with a worm 12, the worm 12 is meshed with the worm gear 11, the outer wall of the worm 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 13, and a driving assembly is provided on the upper surface of the base 1;

[0032] Specifically, the water is filtered through the filter 19 to ensure the purity of the extracted water, avoid the blockage of the nozzle 10, and at the same time, the effective area of ​​the water outlet is adjusted by the adjustment sleeve 8 to achieve precise control of the irrigation water volume, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources. The delivery pipe 5 delivers water from the water pump 3 to the nozzle 10, and the connecting sleeve 6 guides the water into the adjustment sleeve 8. The effective area of ​​the water outlet is adjusted by the rotation of the adjustment sleeve 8, thereby achieving precise control of the irrigation range, making the irrigation effect more uniform, ensuring that the water demand for the growth of crops or forestry seedlings is met, and by turning the handle 13, the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 11 and the adjustment sleeve 8 to rotate, thereby achieving the adjustment of the water outlet, and the operation is simple and flexible. This design allows users to adjust the irrigation water volume at any time according to actual needs to adapt to changes in different crop growth stages and climatic conditions.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The driving assembly includes a fixed block 15, the lower surface of the fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the upper surface of the fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to a motor 16, the driving end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 28, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 17, the driven gear 17 and the driving gear 28 are meshed, the interior of the water tank 2 is slidably connected to a filter screen 19, the upper surface of the filter screen 19 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 20, the outer wall of the sealing plate 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank 2, and the upper surface of the sealing plate 20 is fixedly connected to a handle 21;

[0034] Specifically, by pulling the handle 21, the sealing plate 20 and the filter 19 can be easily moved out of the water tank 2, so that the filter 19 can be cleaned or replaced. Such a design greatly simplifies the maintenance process and ensures the long-term stable operation of the irrigation system. By starting the motor 16, the driving gear 28 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting pipe 7 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting pipe 7 further drives the multiple nozzles 10 to rotate back and forth, thereby increasing the range of irrigation. Such a design enables the irrigation system to flexibly cope with farmlands or woodlands of different sizes, thereby improving irrigation efficiency.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 The lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 22, the interior of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 18, the lower surface of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with a support plate 23, the lower surface of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a trolley 24, the upper surface of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a hinge block 1 25, the interior of the hinge block 1 25 is rotatably connected with an electric push rod 26, the driving end of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with a hinge block 27, and the outer wall of the hinge block 27 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the base 1;

[0036] Specifically, the push cart 24 can easily push the device to the place where irrigation is needed without consuming a lot of manpower, thereby improving the irrigation flexibility and application range of the device. By starting the electric push rod 26 connected to the hinge block 1 25, the hinge block 2 27 moves the base 1 up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the device. The auxiliary effect of the telescopic rod 22 makes the adjustment more stable and reliable. Such a design enables the device to adapt to different terrains and changes in crop heights, ensuring a more uniform and perfect irrigation effect.

[0037] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, first push the cart 24 to push the device to the place where irrigation is required, then start the electric push rod 26 connected to the hinge block 1 25, and push the hinge block 2 27 to move the base 1 up and down through the electric push rod 26. When the base 1 moves, the connected telescopic rod 22 plays an auxiliary role, then start the water pump 3 to extract the water filtered by the filter 19 in the water tank 2, and pull the handle 21 to move the sealing plate 20 and the filter 19 out of the water tank 2, so as to facilitate the cleaning or replacement of the filter 19, and then discharge it to the inside of the connecting sleeve 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and the connecting sleeve 6 guides the water into the inside of the regulating sleeve 8 through the connected connecting pipe 7, and finally through the discharge The sprinkler head 10 connected to the water pipe 9 discharges water to irrigate crops or forestry seedlings. When the water output needs to be adjusted, the handle 13 is turned to drive the worm 12 to rotate inside the bracket 14. The rotation of the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 11 drives the adjusting sleeve 8 to rotate. The effective area of ​​the water output is adjusted by the rotation of the adjusting sleeve 8 to achieve the control of the irrigation water volume. When the irrigation range needs to be increased, the starting motor 16 drives the driving gear 28 to rotate. The driving gear 28 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate. The driven gear 17 drives the connecting pipe 7 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting pipe 7 drives multiple sprinkler heads 10 to rotate back and forth to increase the irrigation range.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the input end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (4), the outer wall of the water pumping pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (2), the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (5), the outer wall of the delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (6), the lower surface of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the interior of the connecting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (7), and the top end of the connecting pipe (7) is rotatably connected to an adjusting sleeve ( 8), a plurality of drain pipes (9) are fixedly connected inside the adjustment sleeve (8), the outer walls of the drain pipes (9) are fixedly connected with nozzles (10), a worm gear (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjustment sleeve (8), the outer wall of the worm gear (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (7), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a bracket (14), the inside of the bracket (14) is rotatably connected with a worm (12), the worm (12) and the worm gear (11) are meshed, the outer wall of the worm (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (13), and a driving component is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

2. A spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed block (15), the lower surface of the fixed block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the upper surface of the fixed block (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (16), and the driving end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (28).

3. A spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (7), and the driven gear (17) is meshed with a driving gear (28).

4. A spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank (2), and a sealing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen (19).

5. A spray irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing plate (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank (2), and the upper surface of the sealing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a handle (21).

6. A spray irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), and a water inlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank (2).

7. A spray irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a support plate (23), and the lower surface of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected to a trolley (24).

8. A spray irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected to an articulated block 1 (25), the interior of the articulated block 1 (25) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (26), the driving end of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to an articulated block 2 (27), and the outer wall of the articulated block 2 (27) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the base (1).

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