Vegetable planting irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and comprises a bottom plate, steering plates are rotatably connected to the periphery of the bottom of the bottom plate, rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four steering plates, a handrail is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and the vegetable planting irrigation device further comprises a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises extension plates fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front face of the bottom plate, first motors are fixedly connected to the tops of the two extension plates, threaded rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motors, and supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top of the bottom plate. A first motor drives a threaded rod to rotate and drives an inclined rod to approach, the inclined rod is gradually in an upright state, the inclined rod which is gradually upright pushes a sliding block to be high, and the sliding block pushes a transverse plate to rise while moving on the surface of a round rod, so that a spraying mechanism at the top is driven to rise.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a vegetable planting irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops cannot be met due to insufficient or uneven precipitation. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation means watering the land. Most of the existing vegetable irrigation still uses artificial irrigation. Artificial irrigation not only wastes time, but also has low efficiency, affecting the irrigation effect. Vegetables in distant places cannot be irrigated and the soil where they are planted may have uneven water distribution. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a vegetable planting irrigation device, which provides a lifting mechanism and starts a first motor. The first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and drives the inclined rod to approach while the inclined rod gradually becomes upright. The gradually upright inclined rod pushes up the slider, and the slider pushes the horizontal plate to rise while moving on the surface of the round rod, thereby driving the spraying mechanism on the top to rise, solving the problem that vegetables in the distance cannot be irrigated and the soil for planting may have uneven moisture distribution.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a vegetable planting irrigation device, comprising a base plate, wherein the bottom of the base plate is rotatably connected with a steering plate, the inner walls of the four steering plates are rotatably connected with rollers, a handrail is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the base plate, and a lifting mechanism is also included, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises extension plates fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the front side of the base plate, the tops of the two extension plates are fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the front and rear ends of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected with a support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the threaded rod passes through the support plate at the front end and is rotatably connected to the front of the support plate at the rear end. The front end and rear end of the outer wall of the threaded rod are both threadedly connected with threaded blocks, and the middle part of the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a baffle.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the threaded block is rotatably connected to an inclined rod, the two inclined rods are rotatably connected to a slider at one end away from the threaded block, the inner walls of the two sliders are slidably connected to a round rod, the front and rear ends of the round rod are rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the tops of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to a cross plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a spraying mechanism is provided on the top of the horizontal plate, and the spraying mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the horizontal plate, a water inlet is provided on the left side of the top of the water tank, an observation window is provided at the left center axis of the water tank, and a water pump is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, a valve is rotatably connected at the center of the top of the water pump, the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the water pump are both connected and fixed with water pipes, and the front and rear ends of the top of the cross plate are both fixedly connected with support rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the horizontal plate, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of one end of the second motor close to the first rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate, the front end and the rear end of the top of the support plate are slidably connected to racks, one end of the two racks close to each other is fixedly connected to a hollow slot, the rotating column is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow slot, and the front end and the rear end on the right side of the top of the horizontal plate are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear. The tops of the two second rotating rods are fixedly connected to diversion bins, and the tops of the two diversion bins are connected and fixed with nozzles, and the number of the nozzles is six. The ends of the two water pipes away from the water pump are connected and fixed to the left side of the diversion bin.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model starts a first motor by setting a lifting mechanism, and the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded blocks at both ends to approach each other. When the two threaded blocks approach each other, they drive the two inclined rods to approach each other. The approach of the inclined rod drives the slider to approach each other. The purpose of setting the threaded blocks is that while driving the inclined rods to approach each other, the inclined rods gradually become upright. The gradually upright inclined rods push the slider up. While the slider moves on the surface of the round rod, it pushes the cross plate to rise. The purpose of setting the round rod is to make the slider slide with the round rod, thereby limiting the threaded block and preventing it from rotating on the surface of the threaded rod, thereby driving the spraying mechanism on the top to rise, thereby spraying vegetables at a distance, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a spraying mechanism to fill water into the water tank through the water filling port. The water flows from the water tank into the water pump and then into the water pipe. The water enters the diversion chamber from the water pipe and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle. The purpose of setting the diversion chamber is to introduce the water flow from the water pipe to the nozzle through the diversion chamber for spraying out from multiple nozzles, thereby improving the efficiency of the device. The second motor is started, and the second motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate. The first rotating rod drives the circular plate to rotate. The rotation of the circular plate drives the rotating column to rotate in a circle. When the rotating column rotates, it drives the hollow notch to translate. When the hollow notch translates, it drives the rack to move in the slide grooves on both sides of the support plate. The purpose of setting the support plate is to make the rotating column move inside the hollow notch, thereby converting the circular motion into reciprocating translation, so that the rack moves back and forth, thereby driving the meshing gear to rotate. The purpose of setting the gear is that the rotation of the gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the top nozzle to rotate, thereby performing large-area spraying and improving the spraying range of the device.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vegetable planting irrigation device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a half-section structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Steering plate; 3. Roller; 4. Handrail; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Extension plate; 502. First motor; 503. Threaded rod; 504. Support plate; 505. Threaded block; 506. Baffle; 507. Inclined rod; 508. Sliding block; 509. Round rod; 510. Connecting plate; 511. Cross plate; 6. Spraying mechanism; 601. Water pump; 602. Valve; 603. Water pipe; 604. Support rod; 605. Second motor; 606. First rotating rod; 607. Support plate; 608. Round plate; 609. Rotating column; 610. Rack; 611. Hollow notch; 612. Gear; 613. Second rotating rod; 614. Diversion chamber; 615. Nozzle; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Water inlet; 9. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a vegetable planting irrigation device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a steering plate 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, four inner walls of the steering plates 2 are rotatably connected to rollers 3, a handrail 4 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom plate 1, and further comprising;

[0027] The lifting mechanism 5 includes an extension plate 501 fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the base plate 1, the tops of the two extension plates 501 are fixedly connected to a first motor 502, the output end of the first motor 502 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 503, and the front and rear ends of the top of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected to a support plate 504.

[0028] The threaded rod 503 passes through the support plate 504 at the front end and is rotatably connected to the support plate 504 at the rear end. The front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 503 are both threadedly connected with a threaded block 505. The middle part of the outer wall of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably connected with a baffle 506. The purpose of setting the threaded block 505 is to drive the inclined rod 507 to approach while the inclined rod 507 gradually becomes upright. The gradually upright inclined rod 507 pushes up the slider 508. While the slider 508 moves on the surface of the round rod 509, it pushes the horizontal plate 511 to rise.

[0029] The top of the threaded block 505 is rotatably connected to an inclined rod 507, and the two inclined rods 507 are rotatably connected to a slider 508 at one end away from the threaded block 505. The inner walls of the two sliders 508 are slidably connected to round rods 509. The front and rear ends of the round rods 509 are rotatably connected to connecting plates 510, and the tops of the two connecting plates 510 are fixedly connected to cross plates 511. The purpose of providing the round rods 509 is to make the sliders 508 slide with the round rods 509, thereby limiting the threaded block 505 and preventing it from rotating on the surface of the threaded rod 503, thereby driving the top spraying mechanism 6 to rise, so as to spray vegetables in the distance.

[0030] A spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the horizontal plate 511, and the spraying mechanism 6 includes a water tank 7 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the horizontal plate 511, a water inlet 8 is opened on the left side of the top of the water tank 7, an observation window 9 is opened on the left side of the center axis of the water tank 7, and a water pump 601 is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the water tank 7.

[0031] A valve 602 is rotatably connected at the center of the top of the water pump 601 , the front and rear ends of the top right side of the water pump 601 are both connected and fixed with water pipes 603 , and the front and rear ends of the top of the cross plate 511 are both fixedly connected with support rods 604 .

[0032] A second motor 605 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the horizontal plate 511, and a first rotating rod 606 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 605. A support plate 607 is fixedly connected to the left side of one end of the second motor 605 close to the first rotating rod 606. The purpose of providing the support plate 607 is to enable the rotating column 609 to move inside the hollow slot 611, thereby converting the circular motion into reciprocating translation, so that the rack 610 moves back and forth, thereby driving the meshing gear 612 to rotate.

[0033] A circular plate 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod 606, a rotating column 609 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 608, a rack 610 is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the support plate 607, a hollow slot 611 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two racks 610 that are close to each other, the rotating column 609 is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow slot 611, the front and rear ends of the top right side of the cross plate 511 are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 613, the purpose of setting the gear 612 is that the rotation of the gear 612 drives the second rotating rod 613 to rotate, thereby driving the top nozzle to rotate, so as to carry out large-area spraying.

[0034] A gear 612 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 613, and the rack 610 is meshed with the gear 612. The tops of the two second rotating rods 613 are fixedly connected to the diversion chambers 614. The tops of the two diversion chambers 614 are connected and fixed with nozzles 615. There are six nozzles 615. One end of the two water pipes 603 away from the water pump 601 is connected and fixed to the left side of the diversion chamber 614. The purpose of setting the diversion chamber 614 is to introduce water from the water pipe 603 to the nozzle 615 through the diversion chamber 614 for multiple spraying, thereby improving the efficiency of the device.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is: by setting a lifting mechanism 5, starting the first motor 502, the first motor 502 drives the threaded rod 503 to rotate, the threaded rod 503 rotates and drives the threaded blocks 505 at both ends to approach, and when the two threaded blocks 505 approach, they drive the two inclined rods 507 to approach, and the inclined rod 507 approaches and drives the slider 508 to approach. The purpose of setting the threaded block 505 is that while driving the inclined rod 507 to approach, the inclined rod 507 gradually becomes upright, and the gradually upright inclined rod 507 pushes the slider 508 up, and while the slider 508 moves on the surface of the round rod 509, it pushes the cross plate 511 to rise. The purpose of setting the round rod 509 is to make the slider 508 slide with the round rod 509, thereby limiting the threaded block 505 and preventing it from rotating on the surface of the threaded rod 503, thereby driving the top spraying mechanism 6 to rise, so as to spray vegetables in the distance, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0036] By setting the spraying mechanism 6, water is injected into the water storage tank 7 through the water injection port 8, and the water flows from the water storage tank 7 into the water pump 601, and then into the water pipe 603, and the water enters the diversion chamber 614 from the water pipe 603, and finally sprays out from the nozzle 615. The purpose of setting the diversion chamber 614 is to introduce the water flow from the water pipe 603 to the nozzle 615 through the diversion chamber 614 for multiple spraying, so as to improve the efficiency of the device, start the second motor 605, the second motor 605 drives the first rotating rod 606 to rotate, the first rotating rod 606 drives the circular plate 608 to rotate, and the rotation of the circular plate 608 drives the rotating column 6 09 presents circular rotation. When the rotating column 609 rotates, it drives the hollow slot 611 to translate. When the hollow slot 611 translates, it drives the rack 610 to move in the slide grooves on both sides of the support plate 607. The purpose of setting the support plate 607 is to make the rotating column 609 move inside the hollow slot 611, thereby converting the circular motion into reciprocating translation, so that the rack 610 moves back and forth, thereby driving the meshing gear 612 to rotate. The purpose of setting the gear 612 is that the rotation of the gear 612 drives the second rotating rod 613 to rotate, thereby driving the top nozzle to rotate, so as to spray over a large area and increase the spraying range of the device.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting irrigation device, comprising a base plate (1), wherein the bottom of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a steering plate (2) on all sides, and the inner walls of the four steering plates (2) are rotatably connected to rollers (3), and the top right side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a handrail (4), characterized in that: Also includes; A lifting mechanism (5), the lifting mechanism (5) comprising extension plates (501) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front face of the base plate (1), the tops of the two extension plates (501) are both fixedly connected to a first motor (502), the output end of the first motor (502) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (503), the front end and the rear end of the top of the base plate (1) are both fixedly connected to a support plate (504), the threaded rod (503) passes through the support plate (504) at the front end and is rotatably connected to the front face of the support plate (504) at the rear end, and the front end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected to the support plate (504) at the front end. The front and rear ends of the threaded rod (503) are both threadedly connected to a threaded block (505); a baffle (506) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer wall of the threaded rod (503); the tops of the two threaded blocks (505) are both rotatably connected to an inclined rod (507); the ends of the two inclined rods (507) away from the threaded block (505) are rotatably connected to a slider (508); the inner walls of the two sliders (508) are slidably connected to a round rod (509); the front and rear ends of the round rod (509) are both rotatably connected to a connecting plate (510); and the tops of the two connecting plates (510) are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (511).

2. A vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the horizontal plate (511), and the spraying mechanism (6) comprises a water storage tank (7) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the horizontal plate (511), a water injection port (8) is provided on the left side of the top of the water storage tank (7), an observation window (9) is provided at the left middle axis of the water storage tank (7), and a water pump (601) is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the water storage tank (7).

3. A vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve (602) is rotatably connected at the center of the top of the water pump (601), the front and rear ends of the top right side of the water pump (601) are both connected and fixed with water pipes (603), and the front and rear ends of the top of the cross plate (511) are both fixedly connected with support rods (604).

4. A vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (605) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the horizontal plate (511), an output end of the second motor (605) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (606), and a support plate (607) is fixedly connected to the left side of one end of the second motor (605) close to the first rotating rod (606).

5. A vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular plate (608) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod (606), a rotating column (609) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate (608), the front end and the rear end of the top of the support plate (607) are both slidably connected to racks (610), one end of the two racks (610) close to each other is fixedly connected to a hollow notch (611), the rotating column (609) is in contact with the inner wall of the hollow notch (611), and the front end and the rear end of the top right side of the cross plate (511) are both rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (613).

6. A vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear (612) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (613), and the rack (610) is meshed with the gear (612). The tops of the two second rotating rods (613) are fixedly connected to the diversion chambers (614), and the tops of the two diversion chambers (614) are connected and fixed with nozzles (615), and the number of the nozzles (615) is six. The ends of the two water pipes (603) away from the water pump (601) are connected and fixed to the left side of the diversion chamber (614).

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