Bobbin creel for warping special fiber yarns

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber yarn, in particular to a special fiber yarn warping bobbin creel which comprises a transversely-arranged bottom plate, first fixing columns are vertically and fixedly installed at the two ends of the upper end face of the bottom plate respectively, and a plurality of first fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the first fixing columns from top to bottom at equal intervals. A second fixing column is vertically and fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a plurality of second fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the second fixing column from top to bottom at equal intervals, the second fixing blocks are provided with limiting mechanisms, and a plurality of connecting plates are transversely arranged above the bottom plate at equal intervals. The connecting plate is in sliding fit with the first fixing column and the second fixing column, the connecting plate is movably connected to the outer side wall of the first fixing block and the outer side wall of the second fixing block at the corresponding height in a sleeved mode, and a plurality of fixing barrels arranged at equal intervals transversely and movably penetrate through the connecting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber yarns, in particular to a warping creel for special fiber yarns. Background Art

[0002] Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history. As early as the primitive society, in order to adapt to climate change, the ancients knew how to use local materials and natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing, as well as to make simple textile tools.

[0003] However, in the prior art, yarn tubes and corresponding creels are usually fixedly installed on the creel, and the steps of disassembling or installing the yarn tubes are cumbersome and time-consuming. At the same time, the yarn tubes can only be installed in fixed positions, which is inconvenient to meet different production needs. Therefore, we propose a warping creel for special fiber yarns. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a warping creel for special fiber yarns, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem as follows: a special fiber yarn warping creel, comprising a transversely arranged bottom plate, wherein two ends of the upper end surface of the bottom plate are respectively vertically fixedly installed with a first fixing column, and the outer wall of the first fixing column is fixedly installed with a plurality of first fixing blocks at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the outer wall of the second fixing column is fixedly installed with a plurality of second fixing blocks at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the second fixing block is provided with a limiting mechanism, and a plurality of connecting plates are horizontally arranged at equal intervals above the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is slidably matched with the first fixing column and the second fixing column, and the connecting plate is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixing block and the second fixing block at corresponding heights, and the connecting plate is horizontally movably penetrated by a plurality of fixed cylinders arranged at equal intervals, and one end of the fixed cylinder is open, and a clamping mechanism is provided in the fixed cylinder, and a yarn cylinder is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a groove opened on the upper end surface of the second fixed block, a first spring is vertically fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the groove, a wedge block slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the groove is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first spring, and the wedge block slides with the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a through groove transversely opened on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the through groove transversely slidingly cooperates with a clamping column, the clamping column movably embeds into the connecting plate, the end of the clamping column is transversely fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly installed with a fixing ring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod away from the clamping column is fixedly sleeved with a movable ring, the movable ring is fixedly connected to the fixing ring by a second spring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a pulling rod is installed in the fixed cylinder through a reset mechanism, and the outer wall of the pulling rod is slidingly cooperated with the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a first connecting ring fixedly mounted on the outer end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the first connecting ring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod, a second connecting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the pulling rod close to the inner side of the fixed cylinder, the second connecting ring is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the second connecting ring is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring via a third spring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod.

[0009] Preferably, the pulling rod extends outside the fixing tube, and a pulling block is fixedly mounted on one end of the pulling rod located outside the fixing tube.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is slidably matched with the connecting plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting a fixed cylinder, a clamping column is set in the fixed cylinder. The clamping column is in the through groove under the action of the second spring, and the pulling rod can be squeezed from the inside to push the clamping column out of the through groove, so that the clamping column is engaged with the connecting plate. When disassembling, the pulling rod can be pulled outward to make the clamping column return to the through groove, so that the installation and disassembly of the fixed cylinder is more convenient, and the installation and disassembly of the yarn tube is faster and more convenient;

[0013] 2. By setting multiple first fixing blocks and second fixing blocks, the connecting plate 6 can be installed at different heights, which is convenient for adjusting the spacing between the connecting plates. At the same time, a wedge block is set on the second fixing block, which can limit and fix the connecting plate, and can be directly pressed down to cancel the limit, making the adjustment easier.

[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a warping creel for special fiber yarn;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second fixing block of a warping creel for special fiber yarn;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder structure of a warping creel for special fiber yarn;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixed cylinder of a warping creel for special fiber yarn.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. First fixed column; 3. First fixed block; 4. Second fixed column; 5. Second fixed block; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Fixed cylinder; 8. Yarn cylinder; 9. Groove; 10. First spring; 11. Wedge block; 12. Through slot; 13. Snap-in column; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Fixed ring; 16. Moving ring; 17. Second spring; 18. Pull rod; 19. First connecting ring; 20. Second connecting ring; 21. Third spring; 22. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model is a warping creel for special fiber yarn, comprising a transversely arranged bottom plate 1, first fixing columns 2 are respectively vertically fixedly installed at both ends of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of first fixing blocks 3 are fixedly installed at equal intervals from top to bottom on the outer wall of the first fixing column 2, a second fixing column 4 is vertically fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of second fixing blocks 5 are fixedly installed at equal intervals from top to bottom on the outer wall of the second fixing column, and the second fixing block 5 is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises a groove 9 provided on the upper end surface of the second fixing block 5, a first spring 10 is vertically fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the groove 9, and a spring 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first spring 10 to slide with the inner wall of the groove 9. The wedge block 11 is combined, and the wedge block 11 slides with the outer wall of the connecting plate 6. A plurality of connecting plates 6 are arranged horizontally at equal intervals above the bottom plate 1. The connecting plate 6 slides with the first fixed column 2 and the second fixed column 4. The connecting plate 6 is movably sleeved on the outer walls of the first fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 5 at corresponding heights. The connecting plate 6 moves horizontally and penetrates a plurality of fixed tubes 7 arranged at equal intervals. One end of the fixed tube 7 is open, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the fixed tube 7. A yarn tube 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed tube 7. The device installs the yarn tube 8 by clamping, which makes the installation and disassembly of the yarn tube 8 more convenient, and the position of the yarn tube 8 can be adjusted to meet different needs, which is convenient and practical.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, the clamping mechanism includes a through groove 12 which is transversely opened on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 7, and a clamping column 13 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the through groove 12, and the clamping column 13 is movably embedded in the connecting plate 6. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the clamping column 13, and a fixing ring 15 which is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through groove 12. A moving ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 at one end of the connecting rod 14 away from the clamping column 13. The moving ring 16 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 15 through a second spring 17 which is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 14. A pulling rod 18 is installed in the fixed cylinder 7 through a reset mechanism, and the outer wall of the pulling rod 18 is slidably matched with the connecting rod 14. The clamping column 13 is arranged to be clamped and fixed with the connecting plate 6, replacing the traditional installation and connection method, making the installation and disassembly of the fixed cylinder 7 easier. Convenient and time-saving, the reset mechanism includes a first connecting ring 19 fixedly installed on the outer end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 7, the first connecting ring 19 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod 18, the end of the pulling rod 18 is conical, which is convenient for squeezing and pushing the connecting rod 14 to move, and the pulling rod 18 extends to the outside of the fixed cylinder 7, and the pulling rod 18 is located outside the fixed cylinder 7. One end is fixedly installed with a pulling block, and the outer wall of the end of the pulling rod 18 close to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting ring 20, and the second connecting ring 20 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 7. The second connecting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 19 through a third spring 21 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod 18. The pulling rod 18 is used to squeeze the connecting rod 14, push the connecting rod 14 to drive the clamping column 13 to move outward, and ensure the clamping connection between the clamping column 13 and the connecting plate 6.

[0027] Example 3

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring 22, and the limit ring 22 is slidably matched with the connecting plate 6. The limit ring 22 is used to limit the fixed cylinder 7 and assist in the installation of the fixed cylinder 7. A limit strip is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove through which the fixed cylinder 7 passes on the connecting plate 6. The limit strip is movably embedded in the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 7. The limit strip assists in the installation of the fixed cylinder 7, so that the clamping column 13 can be quickly docked with the corresponding clamping groove on the connecting plate 6, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When in use, the connecting plate 6 is directly sleeved on the first fixed block 3 and the second fixed block 5 set at the target height, and then the fixed tube 7 with the yarn tube 8 is taken out, and the pulling rod 18 in the fixed tube 7 is pulled outward, so that the pulling rod 18 overcomes the force of the third spring 21 and moves outward. At this time, the connecting rod 14 loses the extrusion limit of the pulling rod 18, and the second spring 17 pushes the moving ring 16 to move inwardly of the through groove 12. The moving ring 16 indirectly pulls the clamping rod 13 to move through the transmission of the connecting rod 4, so that the clamping rod 13 retracts into the through groove 12. At this time, the fixed tube 7 can be moved in and out of the corresponding notch on the connecting plate 6, and then the pulling rod 18 is released. The pulling rod moves to the inside of the fixed tube 7 and resets under the action of the third spring 21. The pulling rod 18 squeezes the connecting rod 14, and the clamping column 13 is pushed out through the transmission of the connecting rod 14 to complete the clamping fixation. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warping creel for special fiber yarn, comprising a transversely arranged bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The first fixing columns (2) are respectively and vertically fixedly installed at both ends of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a plurality of first fixing blocks (3) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the first fixing column (2) from top to bottom; a second fixing column (4) is vertically fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a plurality of second fixing blocks (5) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second fixing column from top to bottom; a limiting mechanism is provided for the second fixing block (5); a plurality of connecting plates (6) are horizontally and evenly arranged above the bottom plate (1); the connecting plates (6) are slidably matched with the first fixing column (2) and the second fixing column (4); the connecting plates (6) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the first fixing block (3) and the second fixing block (5) at corresponding heights; the connecting plates (6) are horizontally and movably penetrated by a plurality of fixed cylinders (7) arranged at equal intervals; one end of the fixed cylinder (7) is open; a clamping mechanism is provided in the fixed cylinder (7); a yarn cylinder (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed cylinder (7).

2. The warping creel for special fiber yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a groove (9) formed on the upper end surface of the second fixed block (5); a first spring (10) is vertically fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the groove (9); a wedge block (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first spring (10) and is slidably matched with the inner side wall of the groove (9); and the wedge block (11) is slidably matched with the outer side wall of the connecting plate (6).

3. The warping creel for special fiber yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a through groove (12) which is transversely arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (7); the inner wall of the through groove (12) is laterally slidably fitted with a clamping column (13); the clamping column (13) is movably embedded in the connecting plate (6); a connecting rod (14) is transversely fixedly installed at the end of the clamping column (13); a fixing ring (15) which is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through groove (12); a moving ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (14) at one end away from the clamping column (13); the moving ring (16) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (15) via a second spring (17) which is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (14); a pulling rod (18) is installed in the fixed cylinder (7) via a reset mechanism; the outer wall of the pulling rod (18) is slidably fitted with the connecting rod (14).

4. The warping creel for special fiber yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a first connecting ring (19) fixedly mounted on the outer end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (7); the first connecting ring (19) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod (18); a second connecting ring (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the pulling rod (18) close to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (7); the second connecting ring (20) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (7); the second connecting ring (20) is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring (19) via a third spring (21) movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling rod (18).

5. The warping creel for special fiber yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulling rod (18) extends outside the fixed tube (7), and a pulling block is fixedly mounted on one end of the pulling rod (18) located outside the fixed tube (7).

6. The warping creel for special fiber yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (7) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring (22), and the limiting ring (22) is slidably matched with the connecting plate (6).

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