Automatic feeding device for poultry breeding
By designing an automatic feeding device for poultry farming including weighing sensors, drive motors and mixing rods, the problem of automatic feeding in the prior art is solved, and automatic feeding and mixing is realized, thereby reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421248427.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing poultry breeding technology, the feed trough cannot be automatically refilled, resulting in a large amount of manpower monitoring and replenishing feed, which increases labor costs.
An automatic feeding device for poultry breeding is designed, including a weighing sensor, a drive motor, agitator rod, a twisted dragon conveying blade and a guide plate. The weight of the feed is automatically monitored by the controller to realize automatic feeding and mixing of the feed.
It realizes that when using the trough, it can automatically add feed, reduce the demand for labor, improve breeding efficiency, and reduce labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222425073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding. Background Art
[0002] Poultry farming refers to the agricultural activity of raising and breeding poultry under artificial management and control to produce meat, eggs, feathers and other products. Poultry farming includes many kinds of poultry, such as chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys and pigeons. Common poultry species include chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, pigeons, etc.
[0003] In the process of poultry farming, poultry need to be fed using feed troughs. Existing feed troughs do not have an automatic feeding function. When using the feed troughs, the feed cannot be automatically added. People are required to observe and add feed manually at all times, resulting in the farm requiring a large amount of manpower to monitor and supplement the feed, which increases labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for poultry farming, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the feed cannot be automatically fed, people are required to observe and feed manually at all times, resulting in the farm requiring a large amount of manpower to monitor and supplement the feed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A poultry breeding automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate, the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a breeding box, a feed box is arranged on the rear side of the outside of the breeding box, a feed trough is fixedly connected to the inside of the breeding box, a weighing sensor is installed at the lower part of the feed trough, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outside of the breeding box, a controller is installed on the upper part of the support plate, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the feed box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cross plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, stirring rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower outside of the rotating rod, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feed box, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, one end of a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, the other end of the feeding pipe passes through the interior of the breeding box and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding trough, and a cleaning component is arranged on the left side of the inside of the bottom plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a double-headed motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the base plate, and the output ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to screw rods, and the exteriors of the two screw rods are threadedly connected to moving blocks, and the exteriors of the two moving blocks are rotatably connected to one end of a first adjusting rod, and the other ends of the two first adjusting rods are rotatably connected to one end of a second adjusting rod, and the other ends of the two second adjusting rods are rotatably connected to push plates.
[0008] Furthermore, a box cover is installed on the upper part of the breeding box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the box cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a water tank is installed on the left side inside the breeding box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side inside the breeding box, and the connecting pipe is arranged on the upper part of the water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, and scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting plate, and the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the material box.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the exterior of the breeding box, and the feed box is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing ring.
[0012] Furthermore, an auger conveying blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the auger conveying blade is arranged inside the discharge pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a material guide plate is fixedly connected inside the connection box.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the controller sets the weight parameter of the weighing sensor. When the feed in the trough is lower than the set value, the controller starts the drive motor, the motor rotates the stirring rod to mix the feed, and then the feed is quantitatively transported to the connecting box through the auger conveying blade, and the guide plate transports it to the feed pipe, and finally transported to the trough. When the weight of the feed reaches the set value, the controller controls the motor to stop, so that the feed can be automatically added when the trough is used, and people do not need to observe and add feed manually at all times, which greatly reduces the demand for labor.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, when poultry is being raised, its excrement falls into the bottom plate through the holes at the bottom of the breeding box. When it is necessary to clean excrement such as feces, the breeder can start the double-headed motor of the cleaning component through the controller, drive the two screws to rotate, and then drive the two moving blocks to move relative to each other, the moving blocks drive the first adjusting rod to move relative to each other, the first adjusting rod then drives the second adjusting rod to move, and finally pushes the push plate to move, the push plate pushes the excrement out of the bottom plate, and automatically cleans the excrement produced by the poultry, without the need for manual cleaning by the breeder, and the automatic cleaning can continuously and effectively clean the poultry excrement, reducing the labor intensity and workload of the breeder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a breeding box of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe structure of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of a feed trough of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the bottom plate of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed box of an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding proposed by the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Breeding box; 3. Box cover; 4. Support plate; 5. Controller; 6. Fixed ring; 7. Feed box; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Driving motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Scraper; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Auger conveying blade; 16. Connecting box; 17. Guide plate; 18. Feed pipe; 19. Feed trough; 20. Weighing sensor; 21. Cleaning component; 2101. Double-headed motor; 2102. Screw rod; 2103. Moving block; 2104. First adjusting rod; 2105. Second adjusting rod; 2106. Push plate; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding, comprising a bottom plate 1, a breeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom plate 1, a feeding box 7 is arranged on the rear side of the breeding box 2, a feeding trough 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the breeding box 2, a weighing sensor 20 is installed at the lower part of the feeding trough 19, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the breeding box 2, a controller 5 is installed on the upper part of the support plate 4, a cross plate 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the feeding box 7, a driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cross plate 8, a rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 9, stirring rods 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower outer part of the rotating rod 10, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feeding pipe 14, a connecting box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 14, one end of the feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 16, and the other end of the feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding box 16. One end passes through the interior of the breeding box 2 and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the material trough 19. A cleaning component 21 is arranged on the left side inside the bottom plate 1. A connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 10. Scrapers 13 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 12 on both sides. The scraper 13 fits the inner wall of the material box 7. An auger conveying blade 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 10. The auger conveying blade 15 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 14. A box cover 3 is installed on the upper part of the breeding box 2. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the box cover 3. A water trough 23 is installed on the left side inside the breeding box 2. A connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the breeding box 2. The connecting pipe 22 is arranged on the upper part of the water trough 23. A fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outside of the breeding box 2. The material box 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing ring 6. A material guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting box 16.
[0027] First, the weight parameter of the weighing sensor 20 is set by the controller 5. The weighing sensor 20 determines when to start replenishing the feed trough 19. Once the weight of the feed in the trough 19 is lower than the set parameter value, the controller 5 will immediately receive this signal and start the drive motor 9. The drive motor 9 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10 fixed at its output end. These stirring rods 11 perform mixing operations inside the feed box 7 to ensure that the feed can be evenly mixed to avoid caking or uneven composition. After the feed is evenly mixed, the feed is effectively transported from the feed box 7 to the feed discharge pipe 14 through the rotation of the auger conveying blade 15, and finally enters the connection box 16. The design of the auger conveying blade 15 not only ensures the smooth transportation of the feed, but also plays a role in quantitative transportation, so that the amount of feed transported each time can meet the preset standard. Subsequently, the feed is transported to the feed pipe 18 through the guide plate 17 inside the connection box 16. The feed pipe 18 accurately transports the feed to the trough 19. When the weighing sensor 20 senses that the weight of the feed in the trough 19 reaches the set value, the controller 5 will receive a signal and control the drive motor 9 to turn off. At this time, the auger conveying blade 15 fixed at the lower part of the rotating rod 10 stops rotating, and the entire feeding process ends. When the device is used, the feed can be automatically fed, and people do not need to observe and feed manually at all times, which greatly reduces the demand for labor.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The cleaning component 21 includes a double-headed motor 2101, which is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the bottom plate 1. The output ends of the double-headed motor 2101 are fixedly connected to screw rods 2102. The outsides of the two screw rods 2102 are threadedly connected to moving blocks 2103. The outsides of the two moving blocks 2103 are rotatably connected to one end of a first adjusting rod 2104. The other ends of the two first adjusting rods 2104 are rotatably connected to one end of a second adjusting rod 2105. The other ends of the two second adjusting rods 2105 are rotatably connected to a push plate 2106.
[0029] When the poultry moves in the breeding box 2, their excrement will fall into the bottom plate 1 through the holes at the bottom of the breeding box 2. When the excrement needs to be cleaned, the breeder starts the double-headed motor 2101 through the controller 5. The double-headed motor 2101 rotates the two screw rods 2102 fixed at its output end to drive the two moving blocks 2103 connected to the external threads to move relative to each other. When the moving blocks 2103 move relative to each other, the first adjusting rod 2104 also moves relative to each other. Next, the other ends of the two first adjusting rods 2104 are rotated to connect the two second adjusting rods 2105. When the first adjusting rod 2104 moves, the second adjusting rod 2105 also moves accordingly. Finally, the push plate 2106 moves along the inside of the bottom plate 1 driven by the two second adjusting rods 2105. Through the movement of the push plate 2106, the excrement falling on the inside of the bottom plate 1 is effectively pushed out of the bottom plate 1, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning operation of the poultry excrement, realizing automatic cleaning of the excrement produced by the poultry, and eliminating the need for manual cleaning by the breeders. The poultry excrement can be effectively cleaned, reducing the labor intensity and workload of the breeders.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, first set the weight parameter of the weighing sensor 20 through the controller 5. When the weight of the feed in the trough 19 is lower than the set value, the data will be fed back to the controller 5. The controller 5 starts the driving motor 9. The driving motor 9 rotates with the rotating rod 10 fixed at the output end. The rotating rod 10 rotates with the stirring rod 11 fixed on the outside to mix the feed inside the feed box 7 evenly. Then, the feed is transported to the inside of the connecting box 16 through the feeding pipe 14 through the auger conveying blade 15. The rotation of the auger conveying blade 15 facilitates the transportation of the feed and plays the effect of quantitatively transporting the feed. Then, the feed is transported to the connecting box 16. The feed inside the receiving box 16 is transported to the inside of the feed pipe 18 through the guide plate 17, and then the feed is transported to the inside of the trough 19 through the feed pipe 18. When the weighing sensor 20 senses that the weight of the feed in the trough 19 reaches the set value, the data is fed back to the controller 5. The controller 5 controls the drive motor 9 to turn off, so that the auger conveying blade 15 fixed at the lower part of the rotating rod 10 stops rotating. When the device is used, the feed can be automatically added, and people do not need to observe and add feed manually at all times, which greatly reduces the demand for labor. Then, when poultry is raised, its excrement falls into the bottom plate 1 through the holes at the lower part of the breeding box 2. When the breeder sees that the poultry excrement has accumulated and thinks that it needs to be cleaned, the controller 5 can be used to start the double-headed motor 2101 of the cleaning component 21, and the double-headed motor 2101 rotates the two screw rods 2102 fixed at the output end, and the two screw rods 2102 rotate to cause the two moving blocks 2103 connected with external threads to move relatively, and the two moving blocks 2103 move relatively to cause the two first adjusting rods 2104 connected with external rotation to move relatively, and the two first adjusting rods 2104 move relatively to cause the two second adjusting rods 2105 connected with the other ends to move, and the two second adjusting rods 2105 move to cause the push plate 2106 connected with the other ends to move, and the excrement falling on the inside of the bottom plate 1 is pushed to the outside of the bottom plate 1 by the movement of the push plate 2106, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the excrement produced by the poultry, without the need for manual cleaning by the breeder, and the poultry excrement can be cleaned continuously and effectively as needed, reducing the labor intensity and workload of the breeder.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for poultry farming, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a breeding box (2), a feed box (7) is arranged on the rear side of the breeding box (2), a feed trough (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the breeding box (2), a weighing sensor (20) is installed at the lower part of the feed trough (19), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the breeding box (2), a controller (5) is installed on the upper part of the support plate (4), a transverse plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the feed box (7), a drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transverse plate (8), and the drive motor (9) outputs The end is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (10), and stirring rods (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower outer part of the rotating rod (10). The lower part of the material box (7) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (14), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (16), and the outside of the connecting box (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a feeding pipe (18), and the other end of the feeding pipe (18) passes through the interior of the breeding box (2) and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding trough (19). A cleaning component (21) is arranged on the left side of the interior of the bottom plate (1).
2. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (21) comprises a double-headed motor (2101), wherein the double-headed motor (2101) is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the bottom plate (1), the output ends of the double-headed motor (2101) are fixedly connected to screw rods (2102), the exteriors of the two screw rods (2102) are threadedly connected to moving blocks (2103), the exteriors of the two moving blocks (2103) are rotatably connected to one end of a first adjusting rod (2104), the other ends of the two first adjusting rods (2104) are rotatably connected to one end of a second adjusting rod (2105), and the other ends of the two second adjusting rods (2105) are rotatably connected to a push plate (2106).
3. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (3) is installed on the upper part of the breeding box (2), and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the box cover (3).
4. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (23) is installed on the left side of the breeding box (2), and a connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the breeding box (2), and the connecting pipe (22) is arranged on the upper part of the water tank (23).
5. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (10), and scrapers (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the connecting plate (12), and the scrapers (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the material box (7).
6. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the exterior of the breeding box (2), and the feed box (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing ring (6).
7. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with an auger conveying blade (15), and the auger conveying blade (15) is arranged inside the material discharge pipe (14).
8. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the connection box (16).