Crop seed germination accelerating incubator
By designing a crop seed germination incubator with placement and adjustment components, the problems of seed flip and temperature and humidity adjustment are solved, and the seed germination rate and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274532.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing crop seed germination incubator lacks the structure of the seed flip, resulting in uneven light and water receiving on the seed surface, affecting the germination rate. In addition, existing equipment is not convenient to adjust temperature and humidity, and adapt to the germination needs of different seeds.
A crop seed germination incubator was designed to achieve vertical reciprocating movement by placing the disc and driving strips in the assembly to achieve vertical reciprocating movement. At the same time, the temperature and humidity in the box are adjusted by adjusting the serpentine tube, adsorption plate and spray pipe in the assembly.
It realizes uniform reception of the surface light and water of seeds, improves the germination rate, and facilitates the regulation of temperature and humidity, and adapts to the germination needs of different seeds.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a crop seed germination culture box. Background Art
[0002] In the process of agricultural production, in order to improve the germination rate and survival rate of seeds, the crop seeds are usually germinated. At the same time, in order to facilitate the germination of crop seeds, a germination incubator is generally used;
[0003] The document with the existing announcement number CN220173751U discloses a crop germination incubator, comprising an incubator body, a door hinged on the front of the incubator body, a light fixedly sleeved inside the upper end of the incubator body, and a drive motor fixedly installed on the left side of the incubator body;
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] In the above-mentioned germination incubator, a rotating rod is movably connected to the interior of the incubator body through a driving motor, and discs are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a placement groove is movably connected between the discs through a sleeve block, and the crop seeds are placed through the placement groove, and the placement groove is driven to rotate by the rotating rod and the disc, so that the crop seeds can receive light and water evenly. However, during use, multiple crop seeds will be placed in one placement groove, and these seeds may pile up on each other, and the above-mentioned germination incubator lacks a structure for turning over the crop seeds, resulting in uneven light and water received by each surface of the crop seeds, thereby affecting the germination of the crop seeds;
[0006] The germination incubator mentioned above has a lighting lamp fixedly sleeved inside the upper end of the incubator body, and a spray block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body, so that light and water are provided to the crop seeds respectively through the lighting lamp and the spray block. However, during use, it is not convenient to control the temperature and humidity inside the incubator body, and different crop seeds require different temperatures and humidity for germination, so it is not convenient to germinate a variety of crop seeds.
[0007] To this end, we provide a crop seed germination incubator to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to provide a germination and cultivation box for crop seeds, which drives a telescopic rod and a lifting plate to perform vertical reciprocating motion through a disc and a driving bar in a placement component, and periodically applies an upward force to the placement frame through the lifting plate, so that the placement frame drives the crop seeds to vibrate, thereby solving the existing problem that it is inconvenient to turn over the crop seeds, and adjusting the temperature in the box body through a serpentine tube in the adjustment component, and adjusting the humidity in the box body through an adsorption plate and a spray pipe, thereby solving the existing problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the temperature and humidity for seed germination.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0010] The utility model is a crop seed germination culture box, comprising a box body, a placement component is arranged inside the box body, and an adjustment component is also arranged at the front end of the box body;
[0011] The mounting block in the placement assembly is fixedly connected vertically to the inner center of the box body, the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the mounting block are rotatably sleeved with turntables, and the adjacent turntables are movably connected to multiple groups of placement frames in a circular array, and the front and rear ends of the interior of the mounting block are rotatably connected to disks, and the sides of the disks away from each other are movably connected to telescopic rods through driving bars, and the top of the telescopic rod movably passes through the top of the mounting block and is welded with the same group of lifting plates;
[0012] The regulating box in the regulating assembly is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the box body, serpentine tubes are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper interior of the regulating box, adsorption plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower interior of the regulating box, a spray pipe is longitudinally penetrated by the center position of the lower interior of the regulating box, an air inlet pipe is penetrated through the top of the regulating box, an end of the air inlet pipe away from the regulating box penetrates through the top center position of the box body and is fixedly connected to an air inlet hood, an air outlet pipe is penetrated through the lower front end surface of the regulating box, one end of the air outlet pipe located on the outside of the regulating box is fixedly connected to two sets of fourth connecting pipes through a three-way joint, and one end of the fourth connecting pipe away from the three-way joint respectively penetrates through both sides of the lower front end surface of the box body and extends to the inner side of the box body.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a water tank is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the box body, a light is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top of the box body, a water divider is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top of the box body, a plurality of groups of first atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water divider at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, and a cover plate is clamped on the other side of the interior of the box body.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a submersible pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump, and one end of the first connecting pipe away from the submersible pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water distributor.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: fixing rods are welded around the adjacent rotating disks, sliding grooves are opened around the end faces of the rotating disks, sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are axially slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rods, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove and the outer wall of the sliding block;
[0016] The placing frames are rotatably connected between the front and rear adjacent sliding blocks, and the bottoms of the placing frames are fixedly connected with load-bearing blocks.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mutually adjacent sides of the front and rear adjacent sliding blocks are fixedly connected with bearing seats, the interiors of the bearing seats are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and one end of the rotating shaft located outside the bearing seats is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the placement frame.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of groups of first saw teeth are welded on the outer surface of the turntable at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; a first drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower front end surface of the box body through a first motor frame; an output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive rod through a coupling; gears are sleeved on the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the inner side of the box body; the first saw teeth and the gears are meshed with each other.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the front and rear ends of the inner wall of one side of the mounting block are rotatably connected to the first mounting rod, the outer wall of the first mounting rod is sleeved with a single groove wheel, the disc is fixedly connected to the end of the first mounting rod away from the inner wall of the mounting block, a connecting rod is welded to the side of the disc away from the first mounting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the disc movably passes through the through groove on the driving bar, a second mounting rod passes through the center of the outer wall of the driving bar, the two ends of the second mounting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting block, and a second sawtooth is provided at the end of the driving bar away from the disc and at the bottom of the outer wall of the telescopic rod close to the driving bar;
[0020] A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall on the other side of the mounting block via a second motor frame. A double-grooved wheel is sleeved on the output shaft of the second drive motor. The single-grooved wheel and the double-grooved wheel are connected via a belt drive.
[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: a heating chamber and a humidifying chamber are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the regulating box, and a second connecting pipe is passed through the inner walls on both sides of the heating chamber, and one end of the second connecting pipe away from the heating chamber passes through the inner walls on both sides of the humidifying chamber and extends to both sides of the interior of the humidifying chamber;
[0022] The serpentine tube is located inside the heating chamber, and both ends of the serpentine tube penetrate the front end surface of the heating chamber and are fixedly connected with a third connecting tube;
[0023] The adsorption plate and the spray pipe are both located inside the humidification chamber. The spray pipe is located below the outer wall inside the humidification chamber and is fixedly connected with multiple groups of second atomizing nozzles at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction. A flange is welded at one end of the spray pipe located outside the adjustment box.
[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The utility model arranges a placement component, drives the disc to rotate through a second drive motor, and drives the drive bar to reciprocate through the disc, and under the action of the meshing connection between the second saw teeth, the telescopic rod performs vertical reciprocating motion, and then drives the telescopic plate to periodically apply an upward force to the placement frame above through the telescopic rod, and under the cooperation of gravity, the placement frame drives the crop seeds to vibrate, and the vibration is used to turn the crop seeds over, so that multiple surfaces of the crop seeds can evenly receive light and water, thereby facilitating the germination of the crop seeds.
[0026] The utility model provides an adjusting component, wherein the serpentine tube is connected to an external heater through a third connecting tube, and hot water is provided to the serpentine tube through the heater, and the air in the heating chamber is heated through the serpentine tube, and the air in the humidifying chamber is absorbed by the adsorption plate to reduce the humidity thereof; when the air humidity in the humidifying chamber is lower than a preset value, the air in the humidifying chamber is humidified through the spray pipe and the second atomizing nozzle, thereby achieving the adjustment of the air temperature and humidity inside the box, and further facilitating the germination of different crop seeds.
[0027] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a crop seed germination incubator;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement components of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional view of the mounting block of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the placement frame of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation between the disc and the telescopic rod of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a front cross-sectional view of the regulating box of the utility model;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray pipe of the utility model.
[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0040] 1-box, 101-water tank, 102-light lamp, 103-water distributor, 104-first atomizing nozzle, 105-cover plate, 106-submersible pump, 107-first connecting pipe, 2-placement assembly, 201-mounting block, 202-turntable, 202a-fixing rod, 202b-slide groove, 202c-slide rod, 202d-reset spring, 202e-first sawtooth, 203-placement frame, 203a-slider, 203b-bearing block, 203c-bearing seat, 203d-rotating shaft, 204-disc, 204a-first mounting rod, 204b-single groove wheel, 204c-connecting rod, 205-driving bar, 205a-second mounting rod, 205b-through groove, 206-extension Retracting rod, 206a-second sawtooth, 207-lifting plate, 208-first drive motor, 208a-first motor frame, 208b-drive rod, 208c-gear, 209-second drive motor, 209a-second motor frame, 209b-double groove wheel, 209c-belt, 3-adjusting component, 301-adjusting box, 301a-heating chamber, 301b-humidifying chamber, 301c-second connecting pipe, 302-serpentine pipe, 302a-third connecting pipe, 303-adsorption plate, 304-spray pipe, 304a-second atomizing nozzle, 304b-flange, 305-inlet pipe, 306-inlet hood, 307-outlet pipe, 308-three-way joint, 309-fourth connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1-7 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a crop seed germination culture box, including a box body 1, a placement component 2, and the placement component 2 includes a mounting block 201, a turntable 202, a placement frame 203, a disc 204, a driving bar 205, a telescopic rod 206 and a lifting plate 207. The disc 204 and the driving bar 205 drive the telescopic rod 206 and the lifting plate 207 to perform vertical reciprocating motion, drive the placement frame 203 above the lifting plate 207 to vibrate, and use the vibration to turn over the crop seeds in the placement frame 203, thereby solving the existing problem of inconvenience in turning over the crop seeds.
[0043] Specifically, the mounting block 201 is fixedly connected vertically at the inner center of the box body 1, and the outer wall front and rear ends of the mounting block 201 are rotatably sleeved with a turntable 202, and the turntables 202 are adjacent to each other in a circular array and movably connected to multiple groups of placement frames 203. The inner front and rear ends of the mounting block 201 are rotatably connected to a disk 204, and the side of the disk 204 away from each other is movably connected to a telescopic rod 206 through a driving bar 205. The top of the telescopic rod 206 movably passes through the top of the mounting block 201 and is welded with the same group of lifting plates 207. The setting of the mounting block 201 is used to adjust the turntable 202 and other structures. The rotating disk 202 is used to install the placement frame 203 and drive the placement frame 203 to rotate so that the crop seeds in the placement frame 203 can evenly receive light and water. The placement frame 203 is used to place the crop seeds. The disc 204 is used to drive the driving bar 205 to rotate back and forth, and the driving bar 205 is used to drive the telescopic rod 206 to reciprocate vertically. The telescopic rod 206 and the lifting plate 207 are used to periodically apply external force to the upper placement frame 203 to make the placement frame 203 vibrate.
[0044] Furthermore, a water tank 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a light 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top of the box body 1, a water divider 103 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top of the box body 1, a plurality of first atomizing nozzles 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water divider 103 at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, a cover plate 105 is clamped on the other side of the interior of the box body 1, a submersible pump 106 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank 101, and a first connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump 106, and a first connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump 106. One end of a connecting pipe 107 away from the submersible pump 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the water divider 103, the water tank 101 is used to store clean water, the illumination lamp 102 is used to provide light to the crop seeds, and the water divider 103 and the first atomizing nozzle 104 are used to provide water to the crop seeds, the cover plate 105 is used to seal the interior of the box body 1, and the submersible pump 106 and the first connecting pipe 107 are used to guide the clean water in the water tank 101 into the water divider 103;
[0045] Fixed rods 202a are welded around the adjacent rotating disks 202, and sliding grooves 202b are opened around the end faces of the rotating disks 202. Sliding rods 202c are fixedly connected inside the sliding grooves 202b. Sliding blocks 203a are axially slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods 202c. A return spring 202d is also sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 202c. The two ends of the return spring 202d are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 202b and the outer wall of the sliding block 203a. The setting of the fixed rod 202a is used to fix the rotating disks 202, and the setting of the sliding groove 202b is used to install the sliding rod 202c. The setting of the sliding rod 202c and the sliding block 203a realizes the sliding installation of the placement frame 203 between the rotating disks 202, and the setting of the return spring 202d is used to drive the placement frame 203 to move spontaneously to the initial position.
[0046] The sides of the front and rear adjacent sliders 203a that are close to each other are fixedly connected with bearing seats 203c, and the interior of the bearing seats 203c is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 203d, and one end of the rotating shaft 203d located outside the bearing seat 203c is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the placement frame 203. The arrangement of the bearing seat 203c and the rotating shaft 203d enables the placement frame 203 to be rotatably installed between the front and rear adjacent sliders 203a.
[0047] The bottom of the placement frame 203 is fixedly connected with a load-bearing block 203b, and the load-bearing block 203b is used to add weight to the bottom of the placement frame 203, so that the bottom of the placement frame 203 is always at the bottom during the rotation of the turntable 202;
[0048] A plurality of groups of first saw teeth 202e are welded on the outer surface of the turntable 202 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A first drive motor 208 is fixedly connected to the lower front end surface of the box body 1 through a first motor frame 208a. The output shaft of the first drive motor 208 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 208b through a coupling. The drive rod 208b is located on the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the inner side of the box body 1 and is sleeved with a gear 208c. The first saw teeth 202e and the gear 208c are meshed and connected with each other. The first drive motor 208 is used to drive the drive rod 208b to rotate. The first motor frame 208a is used to install the first drive motor 208, and the drive rod 208b is used to drive the gear 208c to rotate, and the turntable 202 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission connection between the gear 208c and the first saw teeth 202e.
[0049] The front and rear ends of the inner wall of one side of the mounting block 201 are rotatably connected to the first mounting rod 204a, and the outer wall of the first mounting rod 204a is sleeved with a single groove wheel 204b. The disc 204 is fixedly connected to the end of the first mounting rod 204a away from the inner wall of the mounting block 201, and a connecting rod 204c is welded to the side of the disc 204 away from the first mounting rod 204a. The end of the connecting rod 204c away from the disc 204 movably passes through the through groove 205b on the driving bar 205, and the center position of the outer wall of the driving bar 205 passes through the second mounting rod 205a, and the two ends of the second mounting rod 205a are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting block 201, and the end of the driving bar 205 away from the disc 204 and the telescopic rod 206 close to the driving bar 20 5, a second sawtooth 206a is provided at the lower part of the outer wall on one side, the first mounting rod 204a and the second mounting rod 205a are respectively used to rotatably mount the disc 204 and the driving bar 205 inside the mounting block 201, the single groove wheel 204b is provided to drive the first mounting rod 204a and the disc 204 to rotate, and the connection rod 204c and the through groove 205b are provided to realize the connection between the disc 204 and the driving bar 205, so that the rotation of the disc 204 drives the driving bar 205 to reciprocate, and the second sawtooth 206a is provided to realize the transmission connection between the driving bar 205 and the telescopic rod 206, that is, the reciprocating rotation of the driving bar 205 drives the telescopic rod 206 to perform vertical reciprocating linear motion;
[0050] The second drive motor 209 is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall on the other side of the mounting block 201 through a second motor frame 209a, a double groove wheel 209b is sleeved on the output shaft of the second drive motor 209, and the single groove wheel 204b and the double groove wheel 209b are connected by a belt 209c. The second motor frame 209a is used to install the second drive motor 209, and the second drive motor 209 is used to drive the double groove wheel 209b to rotate, and the single groove wheel 204b is driven to rotate by the double groove wheel 209b and the belt 209c.
[0051] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the cover plate 105 is opened, and the crop seeds are placed inside the placement frame 203, and the illumination lamp 102 and the submersible pump 106 are turned on at the same time, the illumination lamp 102 provides light to the crop seeds, and the submersible pump 106 provides clean water to the water distributor 103, and the clean water is sprayed on the crop seeds through the first atomizing nozzle 104;
[0052] Then, the first driving motor 208 is started, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 208 drives the driving rod 208b and the gear 208c to rotate synchronously through the coupling, and under the action of the mutual meshing connection between the gear 208c and the first sawtooth 202e, the rotating disk 202 drives the placement frame 203 to rotate with the mounting block 201 as the center, so that the crop seeds in the placement frame 203 can evenly receive light and water;
[0053] Finally, the second drive motor 209 is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 209 drives the first mounting rod 204a and the disc 204 to rotate through the belt 209c, and the rotation of the disc 204 drives the drive bar 205 to rotate reciprocatingly, and then under the action of the mutual meshing connection of the second saw teeth 206a, the reciprocating rotation of the drive bar 205 drives the telescopic rod 206 to reciprocate vertically, and the telescopic rod 206 drives the lifting plate 207 to lift and lower reciprocate, and the lifting plate 207 periodically applies external force to the placement frame 203 through the lifting plate 207, so that the placement frame 203 vibrates, and the vibration of the placement frame 203 is used to turn over the crop seeds inside.
[0054] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 8-10 As shown, it is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the previous embodiment in that: an adjustment component 3 is also provided at the front end of the box body 1, and the adjustment component 3 includes a adjustment box 301, a serpentine tube 302, an adsorption plate 303 and a spray pipe 304. The air temperature inside the box body 1 is adjusted by the serpentine tube 302, and the air humidity inside the box body 1 is adjusted by the adsorption plate 303 and the spray pipe 304, which solves the existing problem of inconvenience in adjusting the temperature and humidity for germination of crop seeds.
[0055] Specifically, the regulating box 301 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the box body 1, and the serpentine tubes 302 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the heating chamber 301a above the regulating box 301, and the adsorption plates 303 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the humidifying chamber 301b below the regulating box 301, and a spray pipe 304 is longitudinally penetrated through the inner center position of the humidifying chamber 301b below the regulating box 301, and an air inlet pipe 305 is penetrated through the top of the heating chamber 301a, and the end of the air inlet pipe 305 away from the regulating box 301 penetrates the top center position of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the air inlet hood 306, and an air outlet pipe 307 is penetrated through the lower front end of the humidifying chamber 301b, and the end of the air outlet pipe 307 located on the outside of the regulating box 301 is fixedly connected to two groups of fourth connecting pipes 309 through a three-way joint 308, and the fourth connecting pipe 309 is far from the three-way joint 308. The ends respectively pass through the two sides below the front end surface of the box body 1 and extend to the inner side of the box body 1. The serpentine tube 302 and other structures are installed through the setting of the adjustment box 301. The serpentine tube 302 is used to adjust the air temperature in the heating chamber 301a. The adsorption plate 303 is used to absorb the moisture in the air inside the humidifying chamber 301b, so as to dehumidify the air inside the humidifying chamber 301b. The spray pipe 304 is used to humidify the air inside the humidifying chamber 301b. The air inlet pipe 305 and the air inlet hood 306 are used to introduce the air in the box body 1 into the heating chamber 301a. The air outlet pipe 307 and the fourth connecting pipe 309 are used to introduce the air in the humidifying chamber 301b into the box body 1. The three-way joint 308 is used to connect the air outlet pipe 307 and the fourth connecting pipe 309.
[0056] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided inside the heating chamber 301a, a humidity sensor is provided inside the humidifying chamber 301b, and a circulating fan is further provided inside the humidifying chamber 301b, and the air outlet end of the circulating fan is fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 307 located inside the humidifying chamber 301b;
[0057] The inner walls on both sides of the heating chamber 301a are penetrated by second connecting pipes 301c, and one end of the second connecting pipe 301c away from the heating chamber 301a penetrates the inner walls on both sides of the humidifying chamber 301b and extends to both sides of the interior of the humidifying chamber 301b. The second connecting pipe 301c is provided to realize the interconnection between the interior of the heating chamber 301a and the interior of the humidifying chamber 301b.
[0058] Both ends of the serpentine tube 302 penetrate the front end surface of the heating chamber 301a and are fixedly connected with a third connecting tube 302a. The third connecting tube 302a is arranged to facilitate connecting the serpentine tube 302 to an external heater, so that a heating medium such as hot water circulates in the serpentine tube 302.
[0059] The spray pipe 304 is located below the outer wall on the inner side of the humidification chamber 301b and is fixedly connected with multiple groups of second atomizing nozzles 304a at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. A flange 304b is welded to one end of the spray pipe 304 located on the outer side of the regulating box 301. The second atomizing nozzle 304a is used to atomize the clean water in the spray pipe 304 and spray it into the air in the humidification chamber 301b. The flange 304b is convenient for connecting the spray pipe 304 to the water tank 101 through a water pipe and a water pump. The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0060] The operation process of this embodiment is: start the circulating fan in the humidifying chamber 301b, so that the air in the box 1 enters the heating chamber 301a through the air inlet hood 306 and the air inlet pipe 305, and the air temperature is detected by the temperature sensor in the heating chamber 301a. When the temperature is lower than the preset value, the air is heated by the serpentine tube 302, and the heated air enters the humidifying chamber 301b through the second connecting pipe 301c, and the air humidity is reduced by the adsorption plate 303. At the same time, the air humidity is detected by the humidity sensor in the humidifying chamber 301b. When the humidity is lower than the preset value, the air is humidified by the spray pipe 304 and the second atomizing nozzle 304a. Finally, the air flows back to the interior of the box 1 through the outlet pipe 307 and the fourth connecting pipe 309, thereby realizing the adjustment of the temperature and humidity inside the box 1.
[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0062] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A crop seed germination culture box, comprising a box body (1), a placement component (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), and an adjustment component (3) is also arranged at the front end of the box body (1), characterized in that: The mounting block (201) in the placement assembly (2) is vertically fixedly connected to the inner center position of the box body (1), and the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the mounting block (201) are rotatably sleeved with a turntable (202), and the turntables (202) are adjacent to each other in a circular array and movably connected to multiple groups of placement frames (203), and the front and rear ends of the interior of the mounting block (201) are rotatably connected to a disk (204), and the side of the disk (204) away from each other is movably connected to a telescopic rod (206) through a driving bar (205), and the top end of the telescopic rod (206) movably passes through the top of the mounting block (201) and is welded to the same group of lifting plates (207); The regulating box (301) in the regulating assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the box body (1), and both sides of the upper part of the regulating box (301) are fixedly connected to serpentine pipes (302), both sides of the lower part of the regulating box (301) are fixedly connected to adsorption plates (303), and a spray pipe (304) is longitudinally penetrated at the center position of the lower part of the regulating box (301), and an air intake pipe (305) is penetrated at the top of the regulating box (301), and the air intake pipe (305) is away from the regulating box ( One end of the regulating box (301) passes through the top center of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to an air inlet cover (306); an air outlet pipe (307) passes through the lower part of the front end surface of the regulating box (301); and one end of the air outlet pipe (307) located outside the regulating box (301) is fixedly connected to two sets of fourth connecting pipes (309) through a three-way joint (308); one end of the fourth connecting pipe (309) away from the three-way joint (308) respectively passes through two sides below the front end surface of the box body (1) and extends to the inner side of the box body (1).
2. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (101) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and a lighting lamp (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top of the box body (1), a water distributor (103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top of the box body (1), and a plurality of groups of first atomizing nozzles (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distributor (103) at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a cover plate (105) is clamped to the other side of the interior of the box body (1).
3. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A submersible pump (106) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the water tank (101), and a first connecting pipe (107) is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump (106), and one end of the first connecting pipe (107) away from the submersible pump (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the water distributor (103).
4. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disks (202) are welded with fixing rods (202a) around the adjacent rotating disks, and the end surfaces of the rotating disks (202) are provided with sliding grooves (202b) around the edges, the interior of the sliding grooves (202b) is fixedly connected with sliding rods (202c), and the outer wall of the sliding rods (202c) is provided with sliding blocks (203a) along the axial sliding sleeve, and the outer side of the sliding rods (202c) is also provided with a return spring (202d), and the two ends of the return spring (202d) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (202b) and the outer wall of the sliding block (203a); The placement frames (203) are rotatably connected between the front and rear adjacent sliding blocks (203a), and the bottoms of the placement frames (203) are fixedly connected with load-bearing blocks (203b).
5. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mutually adjacent sides of the front and rear adjacent sliders (203a) are fixedly connected to a bearing seat (203c), and the interior of the bearing seat (203c) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (203d), and one end of the rotating shaft (203d) located outside the bearing seat (203c) is fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the placement frame (203), respectively.
6. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of first saw teeth (202e) are welded on the outer surface of the rotating disk (202) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction; a first drive motor (208) is fixedly connected to the lower front end surface of the box body (1) via a first motor frame (208a); an output shaft of the first drive motor (208) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (208b) via a coupling; gears (208c) are sleeved on the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the drive rod (208b) located on the inner side of the box body (1); and the first saw teeth (202e) and the gears (208c) are meshedly connected with each other.
7. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the inner wall of one side of the mounting block (201) are rotatably connected to a first mounting rod (204a), and a single groove wheel (204b) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first mounting rod (204a), the disc (204) is fixedly connected to an end of the first mounting rod (204a) away from the inner wall of the mounting block (201), and a connecting rod (204c) is welded to a side of the disc (204) away from the first mounting rod (204a), and the connecting rod (204c) away from the disc (20 4) one end of which movably passes through the through slot (205b) on the driving bar (205), and a second mounting rod (205a) passes through the center of the outer wall of the driving bar (205), two ends of the second mounting rod (205a) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting block (201), and a second sawtooth (206a) is provided below the outer wall of one end of the driving bar (205) away from the disc (204) and the telescopic rod (206) on the side close to the driving bar (205); A second drive motor (209) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall on the other side of the mounting block (201) via a second motor frame (209a), and a double groove wheel (209b) is sleeved on the output shaft of the second drive motor (209), and the single groove wheel (204b) and the double groove wheel (209b) are connected in transmission via a belt (209c).
8. The crop seed germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating chamber (301a) and a humidifying chamber (301b) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the regulating box (301), and second connecting pipes (301c) are passed through both inner walls of the heating chamber (301a), and one end of the second connecting pipe (301c) away from the heating chamber (301a) passes through both inner walls of the humidifying chamber (301b) and extends to both sides of the interior of the humidifying chamber (301b); The serpentine tube (302) is located inside the heating chamber (301a), and both ends of the serpentine tube (302) penetrate the front end surface of the heating chamber (301a) and are fixedly connected to the third connecting tube (302a); The adsorption plate (303) and the spray pipe (304) are both located inside the humidification chamber (301b), and the spray pipe (304) is located below the outer wall inside the humidification chamber (301b) and has multiple groups of second atomizing nozzles (304a) fixedly connected at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a flange (304b) is welded to one end of the spray pipe (304) located outside the regulating box (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crop germination accelerating incubator
CN220173751U
Cited By
Constant-temperature culture device for seed production
CN121336633A