Flocculation reaction tank grid bar
By designing a tapered strip in the flocculation reaction pool grid strip to change the flow state of the water flow, the problems of floc precipitation and degradation of effluent quality are solved, and more efficient flocculation effect and better effluent water quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322550518.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-09-20
AI Technical Summary
After the existing flocculation reaction tank bars have been operating for a period of time, the accumulated flocs are easily affected by hydraulic conditions, which affects the precipitation filtration effect of subsequent treatment, resulting in a decrease in the effluent water quality.
Design a flocculation reaction pool grid strip, the sections of the first grid strip and the second grid strip are conical structures. Through the structural design of the first grid strip and the second grid strip, the water flow state is changed and the flocculation effect is increased. The structure is fixed by fixing screws to ensure effective precipitation of flocs.
Through the design of the tapered structure, the contact area between water resistance and water flow is reduced, the flow state of water flow is improved, the flocculation effect is improved, and the flocculation effect is basically solved. The problem of floc precipitation and the problem of decreasing water quality with operation time is basically solved. The water quality of water is relatively high. The flocculation reaction cell with grid strips is further improved.
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Figure CN222454674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a flocculation reaction pool grid bar. Background Art
[0002] The particle size of suspended matter and solid matter in natural water is very small. In order to remove these substances, coagulation is usually used. That is to say, appropriate coagulants are added to the raw water. After sufficient mixing, the colloid stability is destroyed (destabilized) and adsorbed with the polymer phase after the coagulant water medium, so that the particles have flocculation properties. The purpose of the flocculation reaction tank is to create suitable hydraulic conditions to make the particles with flocculation properties aggregate in mutual contact to form larger floccules (flocs). Therefore, whether the flocculation reaction tank is designed properly is related to the flocculation effect, and the flocculation effect directly affects the sedimentation effect of subsequent treatment.
[0003] In order to improve the flocculation effect, many township water plants currently use grid plate (or bar) flocculation reaction tanks. Most of the grid plates are square grids, and there are also circular grids. There are horizontal and vertical partitions between the grids. The width of the partitions is between 10-35 mm, the width of the bar plate is between 35-50 mm, and the interval between the bar plates is between 50-80 mm. After the flocculation reaction tank has been running for a period of time, flocculants will accumulate on these grids and bar plates. When the inlet flow rate fluctuates greatly, these accumulated flocculants will fall into the water body under the influence of hydraulic conditions, directly affecting the sedimentation and filtration effect of subsequent treatment and affecting the effluent water quality. For this reason, we propose a flocculation reaction tank bar. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problem of flocculant precipitation on the bars in the prior art and the disadvantage that the effluent quality decreases with the extension of the operating time, the utility model provides a flocculation reaction pool bar with the advantages of simple structure and easy manufacture.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flocculation reaction tank grid, comprising a first grid plate and a second grid plate, wherein the first grid plate comprises a first grid frame plate, a first grid bar is installed on the top of the first grid frame plate, a first grid plate groove is opened inside the first grid bar, and a first fixing screw is arranged inside the first grid frame plate;
[0006] The second grid bar plate includes a second grid bar frame plate, a substrate is arranged on the top of the second grid bar frame plate, a second grid bar is installed on the top of the substrate, a second grid bar is provided inside the second grid bar, a reserved groove is provided at the bottom of the second grid bar frame plate, a second fixing screw is installed inside the reserved groove, and the position of the second fixing screw can be limited by the reserved groove to facilitate installation.
[0007] Preferably, the first grating groove and the second grating groove have the same structure, and the first grating groove and the second grating groove are used for water outlet, and water can flow through the first grating groove and the second grating groove.
[0008] Preferably, the first lattice bars have the same width as the second lattice bars, a hole corresponding to the first fixing screw is opened at the bottom of the first lattice bars, and a hole corresponding to the second fixing screw is opened at the bottom of the second lattice bars, and the first grating plate, the first lattice bars and the second lattice bars and other structures can be fixed by the first fixing screws and the second fixing screws.
[0009] Preferably, the second lattice bars are fixedly connected to the substrate, the substrate is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the structures of the first lattice bars and the second lattice bars are both conical structures, and a plurality of the first lattice bars are configured.
[0010] Preferably, the first grid bar frame plate and the second grid bar frame plate are both made of wood, and a mounting hole corresponding to the first fixing screw is provided at the bottom of the first grid bar frame plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first grid plate and the second grid plate are both made of PE material.
[0012] Preferably, the second grating plate is specifically configured as a double-layer structure, with the bottom layer being a flat grating plate and the top layer being gratings of a conical structure, which are used to bond the two together at the construction site, making it easy to use the flat grating plates commonly used in the project for modification.
[0013] Preferably, the first grating plate and the second grating plate are both formed by one-step injection molding technology and are used for assembly at the construction site, thereby increasing the service life.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The cross-sections of the first and second bars of the flocculation reaction tank are designed to be conical structures. Since the cross-sections of the first and second bars are designed to be conical structures, the water resistance is reduced while reducing the contact area with the water flow when the water flows through, the water flow state of the bars is improved, and a more ideal flocculation effect is obtained. The problem of flocculant precipitation on the bars and the problem of effluent quality decreasing with the continuation of operation time are basically solved. The effluent water quality is further improved than that of the existing bar flocculation reaction tank.
[0016] 2. The flocculation reaction pool grid bars can achieve the change of water flow state through the first grid bar plate and the second grid bar plate to increase the flocculation effect. When it is actually put into use, one can be selected, and multiple groups can be matched when necessary to achieve the optimal flocculation effect. It has a simple structure, is easy to make, has a long service life, and is highly adaptable to changes in raw water volume and water quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second grid plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second grid bar plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first grid bar plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first grid bar plate of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, first grid plate; 11, first grid plate groove; 12, first grid bar; 13, first grid bar frame plate; 14, first fixing screw; 2, second grid plate; 21, second grid plate groove; 22, second grid bar; 23, second grid bar frame plate; 24, base plate; 25, reserved groove; 26, second fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A flocculation reaction tank grid comprises a first grid plate 1 and a second grid plate 2, both of which are made of PE material, the first grid plate 1 comprises a first grid frame plate 13, a first grid bar 12 is installed on the top of the first grid frame plate 13, a first grid plate groove 11 is opened inside the first grid bar 12, and a first fixing screw 14 is arranged inside the first grid frame plate 13;
[0025] The second grid bar plate 2 includes a second grid bar frame plate 23, a base plate 24 is arranged on the top of the second grid bar frame plate 23, a second lattice bar 22 is installed on the top of the base plate 24, the second lattice bar 22 is fixedly connected to the base plate 24, the base plate 24 is arranged as a rectangular structure, the structures of the first lattice bar 12 and the second lattice bar 22 are both conical structures, and a plurality of them are arranged, a second grid plate groove 21 is opened inside the second lattice bar 22, a reserved groove 25 is opened at the bottom of the second grid bar frame plate 23, a second fixing screw 26 is installed inside the reserved groove 25, and the position of the second fixing screw 26 can be limited by the reserved groove 25 to facilitate installation.
[0026] The first grating groove 11 and the second grating groove 21 have the same structure. The first grating groove 11 and the second grating groove 21 are used for water discharge, and water can flow through the first grating groove 11 and the second grating groove 21 .
[0027] Among them, the width of the first lattice bar 12 and the second lattice bar 22 are consistent, the bottom of the first lattice bar 12 is provided with a hole corresponding to the first fixing screw 14, and the bottom of the second lattice bar 22 is provided with a hole corresponding to the second fixing screw 26. The first grid bar frame plate 13 and the second grid bar frame plate 23 are both made of wood. The bottom of the first grid bar frame plate 13 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the first fixing screw 14. The first fixing screw 14 and the second fixing screw 26 can be used to fix the first grid bar plate 1, the first lattice bar 12 and the second grid bar plate 2, the second lattice bar 22 and other structures.
[0028] The second grating plate 2 is specifically configured as a double-layer structure, with the bottom layer being a flat grating plate and the top layer being lattice bars of a conical structure, which are used to bond the two together at the construction site, making it easy to use the flat grating plates commonly used in the project for modification.
[0029] The first grating plate 1 and the second grating plate 2 are both formed by one-step injection molding technology and are used for assembly at the construction site, thereby increasing the service life.
[0030] Working principle: When the bars of the flocculation reaction tank are used, the first bar plate 1 and the second bar plate 2 can both achieve the change of the flow state of the water flow to increase the flocculation effect. When they are actually put into use, one can be selected, and multiple groups can be matched when necessary to achieve the optimal flocculation effect. The structure is simple and easy to make. When the first bar and the second bar are working, the first bar 12 and the second bar 22 designed as a conical structure will reduce the water resistance while reducing the contact area with the water flow when the water flows through, improve the water flow state of the bar, and obtain a more ideal flocculation effect. The problem of flocculant precipitation on the bar and the problem of effluent quality decreasing with the continuation of operation time are basically solved. The effluent water quality is further improved than that of the existing bar flocculation reaction tank.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flocculation reaction tank grid, comprising a first grid plate (1) and a second grid plate (2), characterized in that: The first grid bar plate (1) comprises a first grid bar frame plate (13), a first grid bar (12) is installed on the top of the first grid bar frame plate (13), a first grid bar groove (11) is provided inside the first grid bar frame plate (13), and a first fixing screw (14) is provided inside the first grid bar frame plate (13); The second grid bar plate (2) comprises a second grid bar frame plate (23), a base plate (24) is arranged on the top of the second grid bar frame plate (23), a second grid bar (22) is installed on the top of the base plate (24), a second grid bar (22) is provided inside the second grid bar (22), a reserved groove (25) is provided at the bottom of the second grid bar frame plate (23), and a second fixing screw (26) is installed inside the reserved groove (25); The structures of the first grid bar (12) and the second grid bar (22) are both conical structures, and a plurality of them are provided.
2. A flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grid plate groove (11) and the second grid plate groove (21) have the same structure, and the first grid plate groove (11) and the second grid plate groove (21) are used for water discharge.
3. A flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lattice bar (12) and the second lattice bar (22) have the same width, a hole corresponding to the first fixing screw (14) is opened at the bottom of the first lattice bar (12), and a hole corresponding to the second fixing screw (26) is opened at the bottom of the second lattice bar (22).
4. A flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grid bars (22) are fixedly connected to a base plate (24), and the base plate (24) is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
5. The flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grid bar frame plate (13) and the second grid bar frame plate (23) are both made of wood, and a mounting hole corresponding to the first fixing screw (14) is provided at the bottom of the first grid bar frame plate (13).
6. A flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grid bar plate (1) and the second grid bar plate (2) are both made of PE material.
7. The flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grating plate (2) is specifically configured as a double-layer structure, wherein the bottom layer is a flat grating plate and the top layer is a grid bar with a conical structure, and the two are bonded together at the construction site.
8. The flocculation reaction pool grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grid bar plate (1) and the second grid bar plate (2) are both formed using a one-step injection molding technology and are used for assembly at a construction site.