Heat exchanger convenient to defrost
By designing a convenient defrost mechanism in the heat exchanger, the existing heat exchanger's slow defrost speed and inconvenient cleaning of broken ice are solved, and more efficient defrost and cleaning operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421256180.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchangers are slow to defrost during frosting, and it is not convenient to collect and clean the broken ice after defrost, which affects the efficiency of use.
A heat exchanger is designed including a frame, a heat exchange tube and a defrost mechanism. The defrost mechanism consists of a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a defrost plate, a motor, a heating strip, etc. The sliding and heating of the defrost plate is achieved through sliding connections and threaded connections. The crushed ice can be collected into the collection box through the slope groove.
It realizes the convenience and simplicity of defrosting operation, can effectively clean up the broken ice after defrosting, and improves the efficiency of the heat exchanger.
Smart Images

Figure CN222460353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heat exchangers, in particular to a heat exchanger which is convenient for defrosting. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid. It is also called a heat exchanger. Heat exchangers play an important role in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial productions. In chemical production, heat exchangers can be used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators and reboilers. When the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is lower than the outside temperature and lower than degrees Celsius, frost will form on the outer surface of the heat exchanger, which will reduce the heating performance of the heater. To ensure the heating performance, defrosting is required. The existing heat exchangers have a slow heat exchange speed, are inconvenient for defrosting, and are inconvenient for collecting and cleaning the crushed ice after defrosting, which has brought certain adverse effects on people's use process. For this reason, we propose a heat exchanger that is easy to defrost. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat exchanger that is easy to defrost, has the advantages of being able to easily perform defrosting operations, being simple to operate, and being able to conveniently collect and clean up the defrosted ice through a collection box, etc., which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a heat exchanger that is easy to defrost, including a frame, a heat exchange tube is arranged in the middle part of the frame, and a defrost mechanism is arranged on the upper outer surface of the frame, and the defrost mechanism includes a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a connecting frame, a defrost plate, a first threaded rod, a first motor, a fixed frame, a limit groove, a second threaded rod, a second motor, a heating strip, a limit fast, a first threaded hole, a ramp groove, a collection box, a pull rod, a slider and a slide groove, two groups of the fixed frames are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper outer surface of the frame, the second threaded rod is located between the two groups of fixed frames, and the second motor is located on one side of the second threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is located at the upper end of the frame, the two groups of connecting rods are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting plate, the two groups of heating strips are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods, the first threaded hole is opened on the outer surface of one side of the connecting plate, the two groups of limiting grooves are respectively opened on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the frame, and the two groups of limiting fasteners are respectively fixedly installed on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods.
[0008] Preferably, the defrost plate is located on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube, the connecting frame is located on the outer wall of the defrost plate, the two groups of the first threaded rods are respectively located at the upper and lower ends inside the frame, the first motor is located on the outer surface of one side of the first threaded rod, the ramp groove is opened on the lower end outer surface of the frame, the collecting box is located at the lower end of the frame, the pull rod is fixedly installed on the front end outer surface of the collecting box, the two groups of the sliding blocks are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end outer surface of the collecting box, and the two groups of the sliding grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the lower end outer surface of the frame.
[0009] Preferably, the defrost plate and the heat exchange tube are slidably connected, the limit block and the limit groove are slidably connected, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod through the first threaded hole.
[0010] Preferably, second threaded holes are provided at both upper and lower ends of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod through the second threaded holes, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0011] (III) Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat exchanger that is easy to defrost and has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The heat exchanger convenient for defrosting can conveniently perform defrosting operation, is simple to operate, and is convenient for collecting and cleaning the crushed ice produced by defrosting through a collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heat exchanger which is convenient for defrosting.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view analysis diagram of a heat exchanger that is convenient for defrosting according to the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a heat exchanger convenient for defrosting Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a heat exchanger convenient for defrosting Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. heat exchange tube; 3. defrost mechanism; 4. connecting rod; 5. connecting plate; 6. connecting frame; 7. defrost plate; 8. first threaded rod; 9. first motor; 10. fixing frame; 11. limit groove; 12. second threaded rod; 13. second motor; 14. heating strip; 15. limit fast; 16. first threaded hole; 17. ramp groove; 18. collection box; 19. pull rod; 20. slider; 21. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] This embodiment is a heat exchanger that is easy to defrost.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a heat exchange tube 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and a defrost mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the frame 1. The defrost mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a connecting frame 6, a defrost plate 7, a first threaded rod 8, a first motor 9, a fixing frame 10, a limiting groove 11, a second threaded rod 12, a second motor 13, a heating strip 14, a limiting fastener 15, a first threaded hole 16, a ramp groove 17, a collecting box 18, a pull rod 19, a slider 20 and a slide groove 21. Two groups of fixing frames 10 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the frame 1, the second threaded rod 12 is located between the two groups of fixing frames 10, and the second motor 13 is located on one side of the second threaded rod 12.
[0022] The connecting plate 5 is located at the upper end of the frame 1, and the two groups of connecting rods 4 are fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting plate 5, respectively. The two groups of heating strips 14 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods 4, and the first threaded hole 16 is opened on the outer surface of one side of the connecting plate 5. The two groups of limiting grooves 11 are respectively opened on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the frame 1, and the two groups of limiting fasteners 15 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods 4; the defrost plate 7 is located on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 2, the connecting frame 6 is located on the outer wall of the defrost plate 7, the two groups of first threaded rods 8 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends inside the frame 1, the first motor 9 is located on the outer surface of one side of the first threaded rod 8, and the ramp groove 17 is opened at The collecting box 18 is located at the lower end of the frame 1, the pull rod 19 is fixedly installed on the front end outer surface of the collecting box 18, two groups of sliders 20 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end outer surface of the collecting box 18, and two groups of slide grooves 21 are respectively opened on both sides of the lower end outer surface of the frame 1; the defrost plate 7 and the heat exchange tube 2 are slidingly connected, the limit fastener 15 and the limit groove 11 are slidingly connected, and the connecting plate 5 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 12 through the first threaded hole 16; second threaded holes are opened at both ends of the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame 6, the connecting frame 6 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 8 through the second threaded hole, and the slider 20 and the slide groove 21 are slidingly connected.
[0023] It should be noted that the utility model is a heat exchanger that is convenient for defrosting. When defrosting operation is required, the second motor 13 is started to drive the second threaded rod 12 to rotate, and at the same time, the connecting plate 5 is driven to rotate through the first threaded hole 16 and the second threaded rod 12, which will drive the connecting plate 5 to slide along the second threaded rod 12, and drive the limit fast 15 to slide along the limit groove 11 to drive the connecting rod 4 to move. After heating by the heating strip 14, the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 2 is heated. After the frosted area is melted, the first motor 9 is started to drive the connecting frame 6 to slide along the first threaded rod 8 through the second threaded hole, and at the same time, the defrost plate 7 is driven to defrost the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 2. The crushed ice after defrosting falls and is collected in the collection box 18 for storage under the action of the slope groove 17. The defrosting operation is convenient and the operation is simple. It is convenient to collect and clean the defrosted crushed ice through the collection box 18.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger for easy defrosting, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A heat exchange tube (2) is arranged in the middle of the frame (1), and a defrosting mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the frame (1). The defrosting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (4), a connecting plate (5), a connecting frame (6), a defrosting plate (7), a first threaded rod (8), a first motor (9), a fixing frame (10), a limiting groove (11), a second threaded rod (12), a second motor (13), a heating strip (14), a limiting block (15), a first threaded hole (16), a ramp groove (17), a collecting box (18), a pulling rod (19), a sliding block (20) and a sliding groove (21). Two groups of the fixing frames (10) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the frame (1), the second threaded rod (12) is located between the two groups of fixing frames (10), and the second motor (13) is located on one side of the second threaded rod (12).
2. A heat exchanger for easy defrosting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5) is located at the upper end of the frame (1), the two groups of connecting rods (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting plate (5), the two groups of heating strips (14) are respectively located on the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods (4), the first threaded hole (16) is opened on one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (5), the two groups of limiting grooves (11) are respectively opened on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the frame (1), and the two groups of limiting fasteners (15) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods (4).
3. A heat exchanger for easy defrosting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The defrost plate (7) is located on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (2), the connecting frame (6) is located on the outer wall of the defrost plate (7), the two groups of the first threaded rods (8) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends inside the frame (1), the first motor (9) is located on the outer surface of one side of the first threaded rod (8), the ramp groove (17) is opened on the lower outer surface of the frame (1), the collecting box (18) is located at the lower end of the frame (1), the pull rod (19) is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the collecting box (18), the two groups of the sliding blocks (20) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper outer surface of the collecting box (18), and the two groups of the sliding grooves (21) are respectively opened on both sides of the lower outer surface of the frame (1).
4. A heat exchanger for easy defrosting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The defrost plate (7) and the heat exchange tube (2) are slidably connected, the limit block (15) and the limit groove (11) are slidably connected, and the connecting plate (5) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (12) through a first threaded hole (16).
5. A heat exchanger for easy defrosting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second threaded holes are provided at both upper and lower ends of the outer surface of one side of the connecting frame (6); the connecting frame (6) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (8) through the second threaded holes; and the sliding block (20) and the sliding groove (21) are slidably connected.