Surfactant impurity filtering and separating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity separation, and discloses a surfactant impurity filtering and separating device which comprises a supporting assembly, a plugging assembly is detachably installed at the bottom of the supporting assembly, an impurity filtering and separating assembly is movably connected into the supporting assembly, and the impurity filtering and separating assembly is driven by a driving assembly. The supporting assembly comprises a fixed frame plate, and four vertical guide columns distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed in the fixed frame plate. Raw materials to be filtered are placed above the filtering and separating plate, then a control switch of the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the rotating plate and the eccentric column to rotate, so that the strip-shaped plate and the filtering and separating plate are driven to do reciprocating rectilinear motion, and vibration of the raw materials on the filtering and separating plate is realized; and after separation, a limiting nut is screwed, the limiting nut is screwed off from a vertical threaded column, at the moment, a plugging plate is opened, and therefore discharging is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity separation, and more specifically to a surfactant impurity filtering and separation device. Background Art

[0002] Surfactants, also known as interfacial agents, are compounds that can significantly reduce the surface tension or interfacial tension between two liquids, between liquid and gas, and between liquid and solid. The molecular structure of surfactants is amphiphilic: one end is a hydrophilic group, and the other end is a hydrophobic group; the hydrophilic group is often a polar group, such as carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, amino or amine group and its salts, hydroxyl, amide, ether bond, etc. can also be used as polar hydrophilic groups; and the hydrophobic group is often a non-polar hydrocarbon chain, such as a hydrocarbon chain with more than 8 carbon atoms. Surfactants are divided into ionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, compound surfactants, other surfactants, etc.;

[0003] When filtering and separating impurities from surfactants, a surfactant impurity filtering and separation device is required. Currently, most of the existing surfactant impurity filtering and separation devices have poor separation effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a surfactant impurity filtering and separation device, which has the advantage of good separation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surfactant impurity filtering and separating device, comprising a supporting assembly, a plugging assembly is detachably mounted on the bottom of the supporting assembly, an impurity filtering and separating assembly is movably connected inside the supporting assembly, and the impurity filtering and separating assembly is driven by a driving assembly;

[0006] The support assembly includes a fixed frame plate, four vertical guide columns distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate, a fixed convex plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the fixed frame plate, and a through hole is formed on the fixed convex plate;

[0007] The blocking assembly includes a blocking plate, with a fixed ear plate fixedly installed on both sides of the blocking plate, a vertical threaded column fixedly installed on the fixed ear plate, the vertical threaded column passes through a through hole, and a limiting nut is threadedly sleeved on one end of the vertical threaded column passing through the through hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a supporting pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the impurity filtering and separating assembly includes a filtering and separating plate, on which four vertical guide holes compatible with vertical guide columns are opened, a connecting bent plate is fixedly installed above the filtering and separating plate, and a strip plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting bent plate located on the outside of the fixed frame plate, and a waist-shaped hole is opened inside the strip plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the vertical guide column passes through the vertical guide hole, and the vertical guide column is used in conjunction with the vertical guide hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, and the rotating plate is driven by a driving motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an eccentric column adapted to the waist-shaped hole is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the eccentric column is inserted into the corresponding waist-shaped hole, and the eccentric column and the waist-shaped hole are slidably matched.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model places the raw material to be filtered above the filtering and separating plate, and then starts the control switch of the driving motor, and drives the rotating plate and the eccentric column to rotate through the driving motor, thereby driving the strip plate and the filtering and separating plate to make reciprocating linear motion, thereby realizing the vibration of the raw material on the filtering and separating plate, thereby realizing the filtering and separation of impurities. After separation, the limiting nut is screwed off the vertical threaded column, and the blocking plate will be opened at this time, thereby realizing material unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a surfactant impurity filtration and separation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity filtering and separation component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 101. Fixed frame plate; 102. Vertical guide column; 103. Support pad; 104. Fixed convex plate; 105. Through hole; 2. Sealing assembly; 201. Sealing plate; 202. Fixed ear plate; 203. Vertical threaded column; 204. Limiting nut; 3. Impurity filtering and separation assembly; 301. Filtering and separation plate; 302. Vertical guide hole; 303. Connecting bent plate; 304. Strip plate; 305. Waist-shaped hole; 4. Driving assembly; 401. Fixed bracket; 402. Rotating plate; 403. Driving motor; 404. Eccentric column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a surfactant impurity filtering and separating device, comprising a supporting component 1, a plugging component 2 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the supporting component 1, an impurity filtering and separating component 3 is movably connected inside the supporting component 1, and the impurity filtering and separating component 3 is driven by a driving component 4;

[0025] The support assembly 1 includes a fixed frame plate 101, four vertical guide columns 102 distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate 101, a support pad 103 is fixedly installed outside the fixed frame plate 101, and a fixed convex plate 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the fixed frame plate 101, and a through hole 105 is formed on the fixed convex plate 104;

[0026] The blocking assembly 2 includes a blocking plate 201, and a fixing ear plate 202 is fixedly installed on both sides of the blocking plate 201. A vertical threaded column 203 is fixedly installed on the fixing ear plate 202. The vertical threaded column 203 passes through the through hole 105. One end of the vertical threaded column 203 passing through the through hole 105 is threadedly sleeved with a limiting nut 204.

[0027] The impurity filtering and separating assembly 3 comprises a filtering and separating plate 301, on which four vertical guide holes 302 adapted to the vertical guide posts 102 are provided, the vertical guide posts 102 pass through the vertical guide holes 302, and the vertical guide posts 102 cooperate with the vertical guide holes 302, a connecting bent plate 303 is fixedly installed above the filtering and separating plate 301, a strip plate 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting bent plate 303 located outside the fixed frame plate 101, and a waist-shaped hole 305 is provided inside the strip plate 304;

[0028] The driving assembly 4 includes a fixed bracket 401, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame plate 101. A rotating plate 402 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 401. The rotating plate 402 is driven by a driving motor 403. The driving motor 403 is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket 401, and the output end of the driving motor 403 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 402. An eccentric column 404 adapted to the waist-shaped hole 305 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 402. The eccentric column 404 is inserted into the corresponding waist-shaped hole 305, and the eccentric column 404 slides with the waist-shaped hole 305.

[0029] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0030] When it is necessary to use a surfactant impurity filtering and separating device of the utility model, the staff first places the raw material to be filtered above the filtering and separating plate 301, and then starts the control switch of the driving motor 403, and drives the rotating plate 402 and the eccentric column 404 to rotate through the driving motor 403, thereby driving the strip plate 304 and the filtering and separating plate 301 to make reciprocating linear motion, realizing the vibration of the raw material on the filtering and separating plate 301, thereby realizing the filtering and separation of impurities. After separation, the limiting nut 204 is screwed down and the limiting nut 204 is screwed off the vertical threaded column 203. At this time, the sealing plate 201 will be opened, thereby realizing material unloading.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: A blocking component (2) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the support component (1); an impurity filtering and separating component (3) is movably connected inside the support component (1); and the impurity filtering and separating component (3) is driven by a driving component (4); The support assembly (1) comprises a fixed frame plate (101), four vertical guide columns (102) distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate (101), a fixed convex plate (104) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the fixed frame plate (101), and a through hole (105) is formed on the fixed convex plate (104); The blocking assembly (2) comprises a blocking plate (201), a fixed ear plate (202) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the blocking plate (201), a vertical threaded column (203) being fixedly mounted on the fixed ear plate (202), the vertical threaded column (203) passing through a through hole (105), and a limiting nut (204) being threadedly sleeved on one end of the vertical threaded column (203) passing through the through hole (105).

2. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting pad (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame plate (101).

3. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impurity filtering and separating component (3) comprises a filtering and separating plate (301), the filtering and separating plate (301) being provided with four vertical guide holes (302) adapted to the vertical guide columns (102), a connecting bent plate (303) being fixedly mounted above the filtering and separating plate (301), a strip plate (304) being fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting bent plate (303) located on the outside of the fixed frame plate (101), and a waist-shaped hole (305) being provided inside the strip plate (304).

4. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical guide column (102) passes through the vertical guide hole (302), and the vertical guide column (102) and the vertical guide hole (302) are used in conjunction with each other.

5. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a fixed bracket (401), wherein the fixed bracket (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame plate (101), and a rotating plate (402) is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (401), and the rotating plate (402) is driven by a driving motor (403).

6. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving motor (403) is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket (401), and the output end of the driving motor (403) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (402).

7. A surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An eccentric column (404) adapted to the waist-shaped hole (305) is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate (402).

8. The surfactant impurity filtration and separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The eccentric column (404) is inserted into the corresponding waist-shaped hole (305), and the eccentric column (404) and the waist-shaped hole (305) are slidably matched.

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