Stepping mechanism for safety door and passenger car
By designing a step mechanism for safety doors, the pedal is driven to unfold with a guide rod to make it parallel to the ground, the problem of falling and spraining caused by large height difference when passengers escape in the prior art is solved, and the escape efficiency is improved and safety hazards are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420548122.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
After the existing bus safety door is opened, the passengers are at a high height from the ground, making it difficult for children and the elderly to jump off quickly, increasing the safety risks of falls and sprains.
A stepping mechanism for safety doors is designed, and the safety door and the pedal are connected through a guide rod. When the safety door is opened, the guide rod drives the pedal to expand, making it basically parallel to the ground, and shortens the height of the vehicle body corresponding to the safety door from the ground.
It effectively shortens the height difference when passengers escape, improves escape efficiency, and reduces the safety hazards of passengers falling and sprains. At the same time, when the safety door is closed, the pedal can be folded and put away without taking up extra space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222572201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passenger car accessories, in particular to a stepping mechanism for a safety door and a passenger car. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the safety of passengers, according to relevant national laws and regulations, passenger vehicles need to be equipped with safety doors for escape, but the safety doors are usually set relatively high, about 1.3 meters from the ground. That is, after the safety door is opened, the passengers are at a relatively high height from the ground. Such a height is not conducive to children and the elderly jumping down quickly, which will cause the safety door to open, posing a safety hazard of falling or spraining passengers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a stepping mechanism and a passenger car for a safety door, wherein the two ends of a guide rod are respectively connected to the safety door and the pedal. When the safety door is opened, the guide rod can drive the pedal to unfold, so that the pedal is basically parallel to the ground, shortening the height of the vehicle body corresponding to the safety door from the ground, facilitating passengers to quickly leave the accident vehicle, improving escape efficiency, and greatly reducing the safety hazards of passengers falling and spraining.
[0005] Specifically, the following technical solutions are included:
[0006] An embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model provides a stepping mechanism for a safety door, wherein the stepping mechanism is arranged between the safety door and the vehicle body, and the stepping mechanism comprises:
[0007] A guide rod, a first end of which is hinged to the safety door;
[0008] A pedal, the second end of the guide rod is hinged to the pedal, and the guide rod is used to move on the pedal. When the safety door is opened, one end of the pedal away from the safety door is hinged to the vehicle body.
[0009] Optionally, the stepping mechanism further includes:
[0010] The inner box body is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When the safety door is opened, one end of the pedal away from the safety door is hinged to the inner box body.
[0011] Optionally, the stepping mechanism further includes:
[0012] The hinge mechanism comprises a first hinge end and a second hinge end, wherein the first hinge end comprises a first connecting plate and a first connecting ear connected to each other, wherein the first connecting ear is provided with a first through hole, and the second hinge end comprises a second connecting plate and a second connecting ear connected to each other, wherein the second connecting ear is provided with a second through hole, wherein the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the built-in box body, wherein the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the pedal, wherein the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are adjacently arranged, and wherein the first through hole and the second through hole are aligned;
[0013] A pin shaft passes through the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0014] Optionally, an upper plate and a lower plate are provided on one side of the vehicle body, the built-in box body is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, and the opening end of the built-in box body faces the safety door.
[0015] Optionally, the stepping mechanism further includes:
[0016] A first limiting member, when the safety door is opened, the first limiting member is arranged on the side of the pedal facing the lower plate, and the first limiting member is aligned with the lower plate.
[0017] Optionally, a first slide is provided on the pedal, the first slide is arranged on the side of the pedal facing the safety door, the guide rod is connected to the first slide via a first slider, and the guide rod is rotatably connected to the first slider.
[0018] Optionally, a second slide is provided on the pedal, and when the safety door is opened, the second slide is arranged on a side of the pedal facing the ground or away from the ground;
[0019] The first support plate is arranged in a U shape, one end of the first support plate is connected to the guide rod, and the other end of the first support plate is arranged in the second slideway through a second sliding block.
[0020] Optionally, when the safety door is closed, an anti-skid plate is provided on the side of the pedal facing the vehicle body.
[0021] Optionally, a warning paint layer is provided on a side of the anti-slip plate facing away from the pedal.
[0022] An embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model provides a passenger car, wherein the passenger car includes the step mechanism for the safety door as described above.
[0023] The embodiment of the utility model provides a stepping mechanism and a passenger car for a safety door, wherein the stepping mechanism includes a pedal. When the safety door is opened, one end of the pedal away from the safety door is hinged to the vehicle body, the first end of the guide rod is hinged to the safety door, and the second end of the guide rod is hinged to the side of the pedal facing the safety door, and the second end of the guide rod is used to move on the pedal. Such an arrangement can drive the pedal to unfold through the guide rod when the safety door is opened, so that the pedal is basically parallel to the ground, shortening the height of the vehicle body corresponding to the safety door from the ground, facilitating passengers to quickly leave the accident vehicle, improving escape efficiency, and greatly reducing the safety hazards of passengers falling and spraining; when the safety door is closed, the pedal is folded and retracted under the thrust of the guide rod, and the pedal can be located between the safety door and the vehicle body, does not occupy additional space, and ensures the safe closing of the safety door.
[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stepping mechanism for a safety door according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a stepping mechanism for a safety door when the safety door is opened according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a step mechanism for a safety door when the safety door is closed according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a guide rod and a first support plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] in, Figures 1 to 5 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:
[0032] 100 stepping mechanism, 110 guide rod, 120 pedal, 130 built-in box body, 140 hinge mechanism, 141 first hinge end, 1411 first connecting plate, 1412 first connecting ear, 142 second hinge end, 1421 second connecting plate, 1422 second connecting ear, 150 pin, 160 first limiter, 170 first support plate, 180 second support plate, 200 safety door, 300 vehicle body, 310 upper plate, 320 lower plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Before further describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, the directional terms involved in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "upper part", "lower part" and "side part", do not have the meaning of limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stepping mechanism for a safety door according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a stepping mechanism for a safety door when the safety door is opened according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a step mechanism for a safety door when the safety door is closed according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a stepping mechanism for a safety door, wherein the stepping mechanism 100 is arranged between the safety door 200 and the vehicle body 300, and the stepping mechanism 100 includes:
[0038] A guide rod 110, wherein a first end of the guide rod 110 is hinged to the safety door 200;
[0039] The pedal 120 , the second end of the guide rod 110 is hinged to the pedal 120 , and the guide rod 110 is used to move on the pedal 120 . When the safety door 200 is opened, one end of the pedal 120 away from the safety door 200 is hinged to the vehicle body 300 .
[0040] Among them, the stepping mechanism 100 includes a pedal 120. When the safety door 200 is opened, one end of the pedal 120 away from the safety door 200 is hinged to the vehicle body 300, the first end of the guide rod 110 is hinged to the safety door 200, and the second end of the guide rod 110 is hinged to the side of the pedal 200 facing the safety door 200. At the same time, the second end of the guide rod 110 is used to move on the pedal 120. Such a configuration can drive the pedal 120 to be deployed through the guide rod 110 when the safety door 200 is opened, so that the pedal 120 is basically parallel to the ground, shortening the height of the vehicle body 300 corresponding to the safety door 200 from the ground, facilitating passengers to quickly leave the accident vehicle, improving the escape efficiency, and greatly reducing the safety hazards of passengers falling and spraining; when the safety door 200 is closed, the pedal 120 is folded and retracted under the thrust of the guide rod 110, and the pedal 120 can be located between the safety door 200 and the vehicle body 300, without occupying additional space, ensuring the safe closing of the safety door 200.
[0041] Specifically, the stepping mechanism 100 is installed with the safety door 200 opened, the pedal 120 is first hinged to the vehicle body 300, and the pedal 120 is Figure 2 In the open state shown, the second end of the guide rod 110 hinged to the pedal 120 is then moved to an end of the pedal 120 close to the vehicle body 300 , and at this time, the first end of the guide rod 110 is hingedly connected to the safety door 200 .
[0042] It should be noted that the guide rod 110 is in a Z shape, including a first rod, a second rod and a third rod connected in sequence, the first rod is arranged perpendicularly to the second rod, the third rod is arranged perpendicularly to the second rod, and the first rod is arranged parallel to the third rod, and the angle between the first rod and the third rod is 180°. In such a setting, the first rod is hinged to the pedal 120, the third rod is hinged to the safety door 200, and the end of the third rod close to the safety door 200 is provided with a second support plate 180, which is in a U shape. The second support plate 180 includes a pair of parallel plates and a vertical plate connecting the pair of parallel plates. The third rod passes through one of the parallel plates, and the third rod can rotate in the parallel plate, and the other parallel plate is fixedly connected to the safety door 200.
[0043] When the safety door 200 is closed, the safety door 200 gives a driving force to the guide rod 110, so that the first rod moves on the pedal 120, and then transmits the driving force to the pedal 120, and the pedal 120 rotates upward through the movement of the first rod. When the safety door 200 is completely closed, the first rod moves to the end of the pedal 120 away from the hinge of the pedal 120 and the vehicle body 300, and the pedal 120 is parallel to the substrate of the vehicle body 300, and the pedal 120 is located in the gap between the safety door 200 and the vehicle body 300. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120. The first rod 110 is a kind of sliding member that can be used for sliding the first step 120.
[0044] In a feasible implementation manner, the stepping mechanism 100 further includes:
[0045] The inner box body 130 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 300 . When the safety door 200 is opened, one end of the pedal 120 away from the safety door 200 is hinged to the inner box body 130 .
[0046] Among them, a built-in box body 130 can be set between the vehicle body 300 and the pedal 120, so that the built-in box body 130, the pedal and the guide rod 110 are sold as a whole. When not installed, the pedal 120 and the guide rod 110 are placed in the built-in box body 130, saving space and reducing transportation costs.
[0047] Specifically, during installation, the pedal 120 is unfolded, and then the built-in box body 130 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 300, and the first rod of the guide rod 110 is moved to the end where the pedal 120 and the built-in box body 130 are hinged, and at this time, the second support plate 180 at one end of the third rod is fixedly connected to the safety door 200.
[0048] It should be noted that the third rod is hinged to a parallel plate of the second support plate 180 by providing an annular groove on the third rod, providing a through hole on the parallel plate, and the annular groove is engaged with the through hole, that is, the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the third rod and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the annular groove, so that the third rod and the second support plate 180 can be hinged. A miniature bearing can also be provided between the through hole and the annular groove, such a provision can make the rotation of the third rod more stable, the transmission of the thrust and pull of the safety door more rapid and accurate, and improve the efficiency of the deployment and retraction of the pedal 120. The hinge of the third rod and the second support plate 180 can also be other hinge forms that can be thought of in the art, such as providing a ball head at the end of the third rod away from the second rod, and providing a spherical groove on a parallel plate of the second support plate 180, which can also achieve the hinge of the third rod and the second support plate 180, which will not be repeated here.
[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] In a possible implementation, Figure 4 As shown, the stepping mechanism 100 further includes:
[0051] The hinge mechanism 140 includes a first hinge end 141 and a second hinge end 142. The first hinge end 141 includes a first connecting plate 1411 and a first connecting ear 1412 connected to each other. The first connecting ear 1412 is provided with a first through hole. The second hinge end 142 includes a second connecting plate 1421 and a second connecting ear 1422 connected to each other. The second connecting ear 1422 is provided with a second through hole. The first connecting plate 1411 is fixedly connected to the built-in box body 130, the second connecting plate 1421 is fixedly connected to the pedal 120, the first connecting ear 1412 and the second connecting ear 1422 are adjacently arranged, and the first through hole and the second through hole are aligned.
[0052] The pin shaft 150 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0053] The hinge mechanism 140 is used to realize the hinge connection between the pedal 120 and the built-in box body 130. The first connecting plate 1411 and the first connecting ear 1412 are vertically arranged, and the second connecting plate 1421 and the second connecting ear 1422 are vertically arranged. When there is only one first connecting ear 1412 and one second connecting ear 1422, the first connecting ear 1412 and the second connecting ear 1422 fit together. Two first connecting ears 1412 and one second connecting ear 1422 can also be arranged, and the second connecting ear 1422 is located between the two first connecting ears 1412. Two second connecting ears 1422 and one first connecting ear can be arranged. Ear 1412, in this case, the first connecting ear 1412 is located between the two second connecting ears 1422; two first connecting ears 1412 and two second connecting ears 1422 may also be provided, in this case, the two first connecting ears 1412 are located between the two second connecting ears 1422, or the two second connecting ears 1422 are located between the two first connecting ears 1412, or the first connecting ear 1412 and the second connecting ear 1422 are arranged at intervals, and finally the pin 150 penetrates the first through hole and the second through hole to realize the hinge connection of the first hinge end 141 and the second hinge end 142, thereby realizing the hinge connection between the built-in box body 130 and the pedal 120. Optionally, two first hinge ends 141 and two second hinge ends 142 may be provided to improve the connection strength of the hinge mechanism 140, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the unfolding and folding of the pedal 120.
[0054] It should be noted that the first connecting ear 1412 can be directly set in the built-in box body 130, and the second connecting ear 1422 can be directly fixed to the pedal 120. While realizing the hinge of the built-in box body 130 and the pedal 120, it can also reduce the volume of the stepping mechanism 100, which helps to improve the application scope of the stepping mechanism 100. That is, even if the distance between the safety door 200 and the vehicle body 300 is small, the installation and use of the stepping mechanism 100 can be realized.
[0055] It is understandable that the hinge structure 140 is not limited to one connection mode of the first hinge end 141 and the second hinge end 1422, and may also be other hinge forms known in the art such as hinge connection or hinge connection, which will not be described here.
[0056] In this embodiment, when the pedal 120 is unfolded, the length is usually 30cm to 50cm, the width is 24cm to 28cm, and the thickness is obtained according to the material and the preset bearing capacity. The above size data is only a reference and the actual selection should also be made according to the space inside the vehicle.
[0057] In a feasible implementation manner, an upper plate 310 and a lower plate 320 are provided on one side of the vehicle body 300 , the built-in box body 130 is disposed between the upper plate 310 and the lower plate 320 , and the opening end of the built-in box body 130 faces the safety door 200 .
[0058] Among them, there are an upper plate 310 and a lower plate 320 on one side of the vehicle body 300, forming a accommodating space, and the built-in box body 130 is arranged in the accommodating space and fixedly connected to the accommodating space, which can be bolted, screwed or welded, to improve the reliability of the installation of the stepping mechanism 100.
[0059] In a feasible implementation manner, the stepping mechanism 100 further includes:
[0060] The first position-limiting member 160 is disposed on a side of the pedal 120 facing the lower plate 320 when the safety door is opened, and the first position-limiting member 160 is aligned with the lower plate 320 .
[0061] Among them, the first limiter 160 is set to limit the unfolding angle of the pedal 120, thereby improving the stability of the unfolding of the pedal 120. The first limiter 160 cooperates with the safety door 200 so that the pedal 120 can be basically parallel to the ground when unfolded, ensuring the stability of passengers when stepping on it and improving the safety of passengers getting off the vehicle. Basically parallel in this application means that the angle between the pedal 120 and the ground does not exceed ±3°, and a range is set for the pedal 120 when unfolded, which ensures that the pedal 120 works stably while reducing processing accuracy, improving processing efficiency, and reducing processing costs.
[0062] It should be noted that a first limit member 160 can be set and located at the center position of the pedal 120, or two first limit members 160 can be set. In this case, the two first limit members 160 are located at both ends of the length direction of the pedal 120, further improving the stability of the pedal 120. When the pedal 120 is unfolded, the first limit member 160 abuts against the lower plate 320 and is located on the same horizontal plane, which can effectively limit the pedal 120 from continuing to rotate downward, thereby ensuring the stability of the unfolding of the pedal 120.
[0063] It is understandable that in order to enhance the strength and load-bearing capacity of the pedal 120 and improve the stability of the pedal 120, when there is a first limit member 160, some reinforcing ribs can be welded on both sides of the first limit member 160, and when there are two first limit members 160, some reinforcing ribs can be welded between the two first limit members 160 to improve the load-bearing capacity of the pedal 120 and extend the service life of the pedal 120.
[0064] Optionally, a second limit member can be set at both ends of the pedal 120 in the length direction. The second limit member is fixedly connected to the lower plate 320 and is located in the accommodating space formed by the upper plate 310 and the lower plate 320. The setting of the second limit member can prevent the pedal 120 from moving after it is folded up during the driving of the bus, affecting the stability of the connection of the pin shaft 150.
[0065] In a feasible implementation, a first slide is provided on the pedal 120, and the first slide is arranged on the side of the pedal 120 facing the safety door 200. The guide rod 110 is connected to the first slide through a first slider, and the guide rod 110 is rotatably connected to the first slider.
[0066] Among them, by setting the first slideway, the end of the first rod of the guide rod 110 away from the second rod can be set in the first slideway through the first slider, so as to realize the movement of the guide rod 110 on the pedal 120, and then realize the thrust and pull of the safety door 200 are applied to the pedal 120 through the guide rod 110, so as to realize the deployment and folding of the pedal 120. It can be understood that the first rod needs to rotate in the first slider to realize the smooth movement of the guide rod 110 on the pedal 120. The rotation connection can be set in a spherical groove in the first slider, and then the first rod is set in the spherical groove through the hinge ball to realize the rotation of the first rod in the first slider.
[0067] It should be noted that a ball bearing may be provided on one side of the first slideway facing the first slideway, which can reduce friction and improve the smoothness of movement of the first slider, thereby ensuring the smoothness of unfolding and folding of the pedal 120 and improving the working efficiency of the pedal mechanism 100.
[0068] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a guide rod and a first support plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0069] In a possible implementation, Figure 5 As shown, the pedal 120 is provided with a second slideway. When the safety door 200 is opened, the second slideway is arranged on the side of the pedal 120 facing the ground or away from the ground;
[0070] The first support plate 170 is arranged in a U shape, one end of the first support plate 170 is connected to the guide rod 110, and the other end of the first support plate 170 is arranged in the second slideway through the second sliding block.
[0071] Among them, the first support plate 170 and the second support plate 180 have the same principle, the first support plate 170 includes two parallel plates and a vertical plate connecting the two parallel plates, the first rod of the guide rod 110 passes through one of the parallel plates, and the first rod rotates in the parallel plate, the other parallel plate is arranged in the second slideway through the second slider, the second slideway is located on the upper plane or the lower plane of the pedal 120 when unfolded, and is arranged close to the first slideway, and the second slideway avoids the first limiter 160. It can be understood that the movement of the guide rod 110 on the pedal 120 is realized through the two slideways, the stability and reliability of the movement of the guide rod 110 are improved, and then the stability and reliability of the unfolding and folding of the pedal 120 are ensured.
[0072] It should be noted that the first rod is hinged to a parallel plate of the first support plate 170 by providing an annular groove on the first rod, providing a through hole on the parallel plate, and the annular groove is engaged with the through hole, that is, the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the first rod and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the annular groove, so that the first rod and the first support plate 170 can be hinged. A miniature bearing can also be provided between the through hole and the annular groove, such a provision can make the rotation of the first rod more stable, the transmission of the thrust and pull of the safety door 200 more rapid and accurate, and improve the efficiency of the deployment and retraction of the pedal 120. The hinge of the first rod and the first support plate 170 can also be other hinge forms that can be thought of in the art, such as providing a ball head at the end of the first rod away from the second rod, and providing a spherical groove on a parallel plate of the first support plate 170, which can also achieve the hinge of the first rod and the first support plate 170, which will not be repeated here.
[0073] In a feasible implementation manner, when the safety door 200 is closed, an anti-skid plate is provided on the side of the pedal 120 facing the vehicle body 300 .
[0074] Among them, when the safety door 200 is closed, an anti-skid plate is provided on the side of the pedal 120 facing the vehicle body 300, that is, when the safety door 200 is opened, an anti-skid plate is provided on the upward side of the pedal 120. Such a setting can ensure the safety of passengers stepping on it and reduce the possibility of passengers spraining and slipping.
[0075] In a feasible implementation manner, a warning paint layer is provided on the side of the anti-skid plate facing away from the pedal 120 .
[0076] Among them, a layer of warning paint is usually provided on the anti-skid plate to help passengers clearly know the location of the pedal. The warning paint layer can be any conspicuous color such as yellow, red, etc., and there is no limitation here.
[0077] It should be noted that the material of the stepping mechanism 100 is a metal plate, which can be coated with a layer of anti-rust paint to extend the service life of the stepping mechanism 100.
[0078] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a passenger car, which includes the above-mentioned stepping mechanism 100 for a safety door.
[0079] Among them, the stepping mechanism 100 is located between the safety door 200 and the vehicle body 300. When the safety door 200 is opened, the pulling force is transmitted to the pedal 120 through the guide rod 110 to realize the deployment of the pedal 120. Similarly, when the safety door 200 is closed, the thrust is transmitted to the pedal 120 through the guide rod 110 to realize the folding of the pedal 120, shortening the height of the vehicle body 300 corresponding to the safety door 200 from the ground, making it convenient for passengers to quickly leave the accident vehicle, improving the escape efficiency, and greatly reducing the safety hazards of passengers falling and spraining.
[0080] It should be noted that, since the bus includes the above-mentioned stepping mechanism 100, it has all the advantages of the above-mentioned stepping mechanism 100 and will not be described in detail.
[0081] In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0082] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the present invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variation, use, or adaptation of the present invention that follows the general principles of the present invention and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present invention. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only.
[0083] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stepping mechanism for a safety door, the stepping mechanism being arranged between the safety door and the vehicle body, characterized in that: The stepping mechanism comprises: A guide rod, a first end of which is hinged to the safety door; A pedal, the second end of the guide rod is hinged to the pedal, and the guide rod is used to move on the pedal. When the safety door is opened, one end of the pedal away from the safety door is hinged to the vehicle body.
2. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepping mechanism also includes: The inner box body is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When the safety door is opened, one end of the pedal away from the safety door is hinged to the inner box body.
3. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stepping mechanism also includes: The hinge mechanism comprises a first hinge end and a second hinge end, wherein the first hinge end comprises a first connecting plate and a first connecting ear connected to each other, wherein the first connecting ear is provided with a first through hole, and the second hinge end comprises a second connecting plate and a second connecting ear connected to each other, wherein the second connecting ear is provided with a second through hole, wherein the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the built-in box body, wherein the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the pedal, wherein the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are adjacently arranged, and wherein the first through hole and the second through hole are aligned; A pin shaft passes through the first through hole and the second through hole.
4. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper plate and a lower plate are provided on one side of the vehicle body, the inner box body is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, and the opening end of the inner box body faces the safety door.
5. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stepping mechanism also includes: A first limiting member, when the safety door is opened, the first limiting member is arranged on the side of the pedal facing the lower plate, and the first limiting member is aligned with the lower plate.
6. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal is provided with a first slideway, the first slideway is arranged on the side of the pedal facing the safety door, the guide rod is connected to the first slideway through a first slider, and the guide rod is rotatably connected to the first slider.
7. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pedal is provided with a second slideway, and when the safety door is opened, the second slideway is arranged on a side of the pedal facing the ground or away from the ground; The first support plate is arranged in a U shape, one end of the first support plate is connected to the guide rod, and the other end of the first support plate is arranged in the second slideway through a second sliding block.
8. The step mechanism for a safety door according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: When the safety door is closed, an anti-skid plate is provided on the side of the pedal facing the vehicle body.
9. The stepping mechanism for a safety door according to claim 8, characterized in that: A warning paint layer is provided on the side of the anti-slip plate facing away from the pedal.
10. A passenger car, characterized in that: The passenger car comprises a step mechanism for a safety door according to any one of claims 1 to 9.