Horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil production, and discloses a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protection function, which comprises a rack, a supporting plate is fixed at the top of the rack, a fixing frame is fixed at the top of the rack, a fixing rod is arranged on the surfaces of the fixing frame and the supporting plate, the fixing rod penetrates through the supporting plate and the fixing frame, and the supporting plate is fixed on the fixing frame. According to the horizontal hydraulic oil press with the protection function, a dredging assembly is arranged, a motor is started, a first gear drives a second gear to rotate, a short rod synchronously rotates, a linkage plate is driven to move, a rotating rod is matched to enable a sliding rod to horizontally move in a reciprocating mode and abut against a turning plate, so that the turning plate is turned over, the sliding rod abuts against the turning plate in a reciprocating mode, and the turning plate is turned over in a reciprocating mode; according to the walnut raw material dredging device, blocked walnut raw materials can be dredged, manual dredging by personnel is not needed, the personnel can be prevented from being protected by accidents, and feeding of the walnut raw materials is controlled by opening a second hydraulic cylinder to retract or stretch out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil production, in particular to a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, with the promotion of healthy eating, many residents choose vegetable oil to replace animal fat. When preparing vegetable oil, the oil is extracted by squeezing the oil cake.

[0003] According to a new type of horizontal hydraulic oil press disclosed (publication number: CN214324279U), in the above application, raw materials are put into the feed hopper for oil pressing, and the pumping plate is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder to realize automatic feeding. However, in actual use, when personnel put in too much raw materials at one time, the inside of the feed hopper will be blocked, which will affect its normal feeding and require personnel to manually clear it, which will inevitably cause accidents and personal injuries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function, comprising a frame, a support plate is fixed on the top of the frame, a fixed frame is fixed on the top of the frame, a fixed rod is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame and the support plate, the fixed rod penetrates the support plate and the fixed frame, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the support plate and the fixed frame, the fixed rod penetrates a connecting plate, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a pressing barrel is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate, a feed inlet is opened on the top of the pressing barrel, a dredging component is arranged on the surface of the feed inlet, and the dredging component comprises:

[0006] Hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate, a baffle is fixed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the side of the baffle away from the hydraulic cylinder 2 passes through the feed port, a stabilizing plate is fixed on the top of the fixing frame, a motor is fixed on the surface of the stabilizing plate, a gear 1 is fixed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor, the gear 1 is rotatably connected to the surface of the feed port, the surface of the feed port is rotatably connected to the gear 2, the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, a short rod is fixed on the surface of the gear 2, the short rod passes through a linkage plate, the short rod is rotatably connected to the linkage plate, the The surface of one end of the linkage plate away from the short rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the linkage plate is rotatably connected with a sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the rotating rod passes through the feed port, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the feed port. A movable rod is fixed on the inner side of the feed port, and the movable rod passes through a flap, and the flap is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the rotating rod contacts the surface of the flap, and the motor is turned on, and gear one drives gear two to rotate, and the short rod rotates synchronously, driving the linkage plate to move, and cooperating with the rotating rod to make the sliding rod perform reciprocating translation, contact the flap, and cause the flap to flip.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the surface of the support plate, and a guide plate is fixed on the top of the frame. The discharge port facilitates the discharge of waste residues, and the guide plate can guide the waste residues.

[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 passes through the support plate. A cutter is fixed at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, which can be used to press oil in conjunction with a pressure plate. At the same time, the cutter can cut off waste residue for easy discharge.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder three is fixed on the surface of the fixed frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three passes through the fixed frame, the connecting plate and the pressing barrel. A pressure plate is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three to facilitate oil pressing.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the pressing barrel is arranged to be open, so that waste residue can be easily discharged when oil pressing is completed.

[0011] Preferably, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined shape so as to guide and discharge the waste residue.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protective function, through the dredging component set up, turns on the motor, gear one drives gear two to rotate, the short rod rotates synchronously, drives the linkage plate to move, cooperates with the rotating rod to make the slide bar move back and forth, resists the flap, and makes the flap flip. The slide bar reciprocates to resist the flap, so that the flap can flip back and forth, and the blocked walnut raw material can be dredged without manual dredging, which can avoid accidents and protect personnel. By turning on the hydraulic cylinder two to retract or extend, the feeding of the walnut raw material is controlled.

[0014] 2. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protective function can press oil by controlling the extension or retraction of the hydraulic cylinder and cooperating with the pressing plate, and at the same time, the waste residue can be cut off to facilitate the discharge of the waste residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the cutter of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. support plate; 3. fixed frame; 4. connecting plate; 5. fixed rod; 6. pressing barrel; 7. feed inlet; 8. hydraulic cylinder one; 9. dredging component; 90. hydraulic cylinder two; 91. baffle; 92. stabilizing plate; 93. motor; 94. gear one; 95. gear two; 96. short rod; 97. linkage plate; 98. rotating rod; 99. sliding rod; 900. movable rod; 901. flap; 10. cutter; 11. discharge outlet; 12. guide plate; 13. hydraulic cylinder three; 14. pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function, comprising a frame 1, a support plate 2 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, a fixed frame 3 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, a fixed rod 5 is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame 3 and the support plate 2, the fixed rod 5 passes through the support plate 2 and the fixed frame 3, and the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2 and the fixed frame 3, the fixed rod 5 passes through a connecting plate 4, and the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4, a pressing barrel 6 is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate 4, a feed port 7 is opened on the top of the pressing barrel 6, and a dredging component 9 is arranged on the surface of the feed port 7, and the dredging component 9 comprises: a hydraulic cylinder 2 90, a baffle 91, a stabilizing plate 92, a motor 93, a gear 1 94, a gear 2 95, a short rod 96, a linkage plate 97, a rotating rod 98, a sliding rod 99, a movable rod 900, and a flap 901.

[0022] Hydraulic cylinder 2 90 is fixed on the surface of connecting plate 4, baffle 91 is fixed on the output end of hydraulic cylinder 2 90, and the side of baffle 91 away from hydraulic cylinder 2 90 passes through the feed port 7, a stabilizing plate 92 is fixed on the top of the fixing frame 3, a motor 93 is fixed on the surface of the stabilizing plate 92, a gear 1 94 is fixed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor 93, the gear 1 94 is rotatably connected to the surface of the feed port 7, the surface of the feed port 7 is rotatably connected with gear 2 95, gear 1 94 meshes with gear 2 95, a short rod 96 is fixed on the surface of gear 2 95, the short rod 96 passes through a linkage plate 97, the short rod 96 is rotatably connected to the linkage plate 97, the end surface of the linkage plate 97 away from the short rod 96 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 98, the end of the rotating rod 98 away from the linkage plate 97 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod 99, the sliding rod 99 The end away from the rotating rod 98 passes through the feed port 7, and the slide bar 99 is slidably connected to the feed port 7. A movable rod 900 is fixed on the inner side of the feed port 7. The movable rod 900 passes through a flap 901. The flap 901 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 900. The end of the slide bar 99 away from the rotating rod 98 contacts the surface of the flap 901. The motor 93 is turned on, and the gear 1 94 drives the gear 2 95 to rotate. The short rod 96 rotates synchronously, driving the linkage plate 97 to move, and cooperating with the rotating rod 98 to make the slide bar 99 reciprocate and translate, contact the flap 901, and make the flap 901 flip. The reciprocating contact of the slide bar 99 with the flap 901 can make the flap 901 flip back and forth, so that the blocked walnut raw material can be dredged. By turning on the hydraulic cylinder 2 90 to retract or extend, the feeding of the walnut raw material can be controlled.

[0023] A discharge port 11 is provided on the surface of the support plate 2, and a guide plate 12 is fixed on the top of the frame 1 to facilitate the discharge of waste residue. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed on the top of the support plate 2, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 passes through the support plate 2. A cutter 10 is fixed at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, which can be used in conjunction with a pressing plate 14 to press oil and cut off the waste residue for convenient discharge of the waste residue. A hydraulic cylinder three 13 is fixed on the surface of the fixed frame 3, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three 13 passes through the fixed frame 3, the connecting plate 4 and the pressing barrel 6. A pressing plate 14 is fixed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three 13 to press oil. The left end of the pressing barrel 6 is set to an open shape to facilitate the discharge of waste residue, and the guide plate 12 is set to an inclined shape to guide the waste residue.

[0024] When it is necessary to extract oil from walnuts, walnuts are put in through the feed port 7, and the feeding of the walnut raw materials can be controlled by opening the hydraulic cylinder 2 90 to retract or extend. When the walnut raw materials enter the pressing barrel 6, the hydraulic cylinder 3 13 can be opened at this time, so that the pressing plate 14 squeezes the walnut raw materials, and cooperates with the surface of the cutter 10 to extract oil. The personnel can place the collection box just below the pressing barrel 6 to collect the squeezed oil. When the personnel put in too much raw materials at one time and the feed port 7 is blocked, the motor 93 is turned on at this time, and the gear 1 94 drives the gear 2 95 to rotate, which in turn drives the short rod 96 to rotate synchronously, drives the linkage plate 97 to move, and cooperates with the rotating rod 98 to make the slide bar 99 reciprocate and translate. The slide bar 99 is close to the When moving near the feed port 7, it contacts the flap 901, causing the flap 901 to flip over. The sliding rod 99 contacts the flap 901 back and forth, causing the flap 901 to flip back and forth, and the blocked walnut raw material can be cleared without manual clearing by personnel, which can avoid accidents and protect personnel. When the extrusion is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 18 can be opened to retract, so that the cutter 10 is away from the material pressing barrel 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 13 is continued to be opened to extend, so that the pressing plate 14 drives the waste residue to be discharged from the material pressing barrel 6. When the surface of the waste residue contacts the surface of the support plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is opened, so that the cutter 10 cuts off the waste residue, and the cut waste residue is discharged through the discharge port 11 under the guidance of the guide plate 12, which is convenient for personnel to collect it.

[0025] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal hydraulic oil press with a protective function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), a fixed frame (3) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), a fixed rod (5) is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame (3) and the support plate (2), the fixed rod (5) passes through the support plate (2) and the fixed frame (3), and the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2) and the fixed frame (3), the fixed rod (5) passes through a connecting plate (4), and the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4), a pressing barrel (6) is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate (4), a feed inlet (7) is opened on the top of the pressing barrel (6), and a dredging component (9) is arranged on the surface of the feed inlet (7), and the dredging component (9) comprises: A second hydraulic cylinder (90), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (90) is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (4), a baffle (91) is fixed on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (90), and the side of the baffle (91) away from the second hydraulic cylinder (90) passes through the feed port (7), a stabilizing plate (92) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (3), a motor (93) is fixed on the surface of the stabilizing plate (92), a gear (94) is fixed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor (93), the gear (94) is rotatably connected to the surface of the feed port (7), the surface of the feed port (7) is rotatably connected to the gear (95), the gear (94) is meshed with the gear (95), a short rod (96) is fixed on the surface of the gear (95), and the short rod (96) is fixed on the surface of the gear (95). The rod (96) passes through a linkage plate (97), the short rod (96) is rotatably connected to the linkage plate (97), the end surface of the linkage plate (97) away from the short rod (96) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (98), the end of the rotating rod (98) away from the linkage plate (97) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (99), the end of the sliding rod (99) away from the rotating rod (98) passes through the feed port (7), and the sliding rod (99) is slidably connected to the feed port (7), a movable rod (900) is fixed on the inner side of the feed port (7), the movable rod (900) passes through a flap (901), the flap (901) is rotatably connected to the movable rod (900), and the end of the sliding rod (99) away from the rotating rod (98) contacts the surface of the flap (901).

2. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (11) is provided on the surface of the support plate (2), and a guide plate (12) is fixed on the top of the frame (1).

3. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixed on the top of the support plate (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) passes through the support plate (2), and a cutter (10) is fixed at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8).

4. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder three (13) is fixed on the surface of the fixed frame (3), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three (13) passes through the fixed frame (3), the connecting plate (4) and the material pressing barrel (6), and a pressure plate (14) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three (13).

5. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the material pressing barrel (6) is arranged to be open.

6. The horizontal hydraulic oil press with protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (12) is arranged in an inclined shape.

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