Combined reverse ridge formwork supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reverse ridge formworks, in particular to a combined type reverse ridge formwork supporting device. According to the technical scheme, the construction method comprises the steps that two formworks are installed at the reverse ridge construction position; the first support is tightly attached to the outer side face of one of the formworks, and a transverse part is arranged at the position, corresponding to the upper portions of the two formworks, of the first support; the second bracket is arranged on the transverse part in a sliding manner; the second bracket is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the other template; the limiting buckles are arranged on the first support and the second support and correspond to the tops of the formworks, and abutting parts tightly attached to the inner side faces of the corresponding formworks are formed on the limiting buckles. The construction device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the first support, the second support and the formworks, the distance between the formworks can be adjusted through the second support, and therefore reverse ridges with different widths can be constructed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-ridge formwork, in particular to a combined anti-ridge formwork device. Background Art

[0002] The anti-slope, also known as flashing or water overflow, is a construction term. It usually refers to an upward concrete wall built on the ground where the wall contacts the ground to prevent water from flowing into the room. It is generally used in places such as bathrooms and kitchens where water is easily splashed. Generally speaking, the height of the anti-slope is 150 mm, but it can also be adjusted appropriately according to actual conditions or design requirements. At the same time, the anti-slope can also play a role in strengthening the corners and improving the overall stability and seismic resistance of the wall. Therefore, in construction projects, the setting and construction quality of the anti-slope are very important.

[0003] Conventional concrete counter-bumps are often poured twice. During construction, the side formwork is generally reinforced by two methods: diagonal braces and U-shaped components processed by formwork. Diagonal brace reinforcement is time-consuming and requires drilling more holes in the floor. U-shaped components processed by formwork consume wooden formworks and are prone to wear and tear. On the other hand, the formed U-shaped components are only suitable for a single counter-bump size. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a combined anti-ridge formwork device to solve the problem that the existing template needs to be processed into a U-shaped component and can only be constructed on anti-ridges of a single size.

[0005] The utility model provides a combined anti-slope formwork device, and its technical solution is as follows: it includes: two templates installed at the anti-slope construction position; a first bracket, the first bracket is tightly attached to the outer side surface of one of the templates, and the first bracket is provided with a transverse portion above the two templates corresponding to the first bracket; a second bracket slidably arranged on the transverse portion, the second bracket is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the other template; a limiting buckle arranged on the first bracket and the second bracket and corresponding to the top of the template, and the limiting buckle is formed with a supporting portion tightly attached to the inner side surface of the corresponding template.

[0006] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the transverse portion, and the upper end of the second bracket is slidably disposed in the slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a second bolt slidably arranged in the slide groove, a bolt hole is opened at the upper end of the second bracket, and the second bolt is connected to the bolt hole.

[0008] Furthermore, secondary ribs are arranged at intervals on the outer side of the template in a transverse direction, and the secondary ribs are in close contact with the template and with the corresponding first bracket and second bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, two limit rods are fixedly provided at the position where the counter-slope is to be constructed; when the template is installed, the inner side of the bottom of the template is tightly attached to the corresponding limit rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the first bracket also includes a vertical portion vertically connected to the horizontal portion, and a vertical groove is provided on the vertical portion and the second bracket; the limit buckle also includes a connecting portion vertically connected to the abutting portion, and the connecting portion is penetrated by a corresponding vertical groove, and the connecting portion can slide up and down in the vertical groove. When the connecting portion slides to be in contact with the top of the corresponding template, the connecting portion is fastened to the corresponding vertical portion and the second bracket through an adjusting nut.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a horizontally arranged scale, one end of which is connected to the first bracket, and the other end is slidably connected to the second bracket; the zero scale line of the scale is vertically aligned with the inner side of the template close to the first bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjustment hole is provided at one end of the scale connected to the first bracket, and a first bolt penetrating the adjustment hole is provided on the first bracket to fix the scale.

[0013] Furthermore, a base is fixedly provided on the second bracket, and an end of the scale away from the first bolt is located above the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By arranging the first bracket, the second bracket and the template, the second bracket can adjust the distance between the templates, thereby realizing the construction of the counter-ridges with different widths.

[0016] By setting a ruler, the distance between two templates can be measured, thereby improving construction accuracy.

[0017] By setting up limit buckles that can be adjusted up and down, formworks of different heights can be supported and fixed, and the inner side of the formwork can be hooked to prevent the formwork from collapsing inwards.

[0018] The device is assembled with modular components, has high formwork efficiency, can be used repeatedly, and can be adjusted according to the width and height of the counter-sill. On the one hand, the use of the device improves the efficiency of the counter-sill formwork, avoiding waste of resources and increased costs. On the other hand, it has good reinforcement performance, improves installation accuracy, and ultimately greatly improves the casting quality and appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. First bracket; 2. Second bracket; 3. Ground; 4. Counter-ridge; 5. Scale; 6. Bottom support; 7. Slide groove; 8. Template; 9. Second rib; 10. Limit rod; 11. Limit buckle; 12. Adjustment nut; 13. First bolt; 14. Second bolt; 15. Vertical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a combined anti-ridge formwork device, which solves the problem that the existing formwork needs to be processed into a U-shaped component and can only construct anti-ridges of a single size. The utility model sets a first bracket, a second bracket and a formwork, so that the second bracket can adjust the distance between the formworks, thereby realizing the construction of anti-ridges of different widths. By setting a ruler, the distance between the two formworks can be measured, thereby improving the construction accuracy. By setting a limit buckle that can be adjusted up and down, formworks of different heights can be supported and fixed. The device is assembled with combined components, has high formwork efficiency, can be repeatedly used, and can be adjusted according to the width and height of the anti-ridge; the use of the device improves the efficiency of anti-ridge formwork on the one hand, avoids waste of resources and cost increase, and on the other hand has good reinforcement performance, improves installation accuracy, and ultimately greatly improves the casting quality and appearance effect.

[0025] The utility model combined anti-ridge formwork device is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , showing the front view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model. Figure 2 , showing a side view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model. Figure 3 , showing a partial enlarged view of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model. Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model combined anti-ridge formwork device is explained.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the combined anti-slope formwork device of the utility model comprises: two templates 8 installed at the construction position of the anti-slope 4; the first bracket 1 is tightly attached to the outer side of one of the templates 8, and the first bracket 1 is provided with a transverse portion above the two templates 8; a second bracket 2 slidably arranged on the transverse portion, and the second bracket 2 is tightly attached to the outer side of the other template 8; a limiting buckle 11 is arranged on the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 and corresponds to the top of the template 8, and the limiting buckle 11 is formed with a supporting portion tightly attached to the inner side of the corresponding template 8.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, a slide groove 7 is provided on the transverse portion, and the upper end of the second bracket 2 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 7. By providing the slide groove 7 on the transverse portion, the upper end of the second bracket 2 can move in the horizontal direction, so that the counter-ridges of different widths can be constructed.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, a second bolt 14 is further included which is slidably mounted in the slide groove 7. A bolt hole is provided at the upper end of the second bracket 2, and the second bolt 14 is connected to the bolt hole. By providing the second bolt 14, when the second bracket 2 is moved to a suitable position, the second bolt 14 is tightened so that the second bolt 14 is screwed into the bolt hole, thereby limiting and fixing the second bracket 2 to prevent sliding during construction.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, secondary ribs 9 are arranged at intervals on the outer side of the template 8, and the secondary ribs 9 are in close contact with the template 8 and the corresponding first bracket 1 and second bracket 2. The secondary ribs 9 can play a buffering role between the template 8 and the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, preventing the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 from causing damage to the template 8.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the secondary ribs 9 are made of wood, so as to better play a buffering role.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, two limit rods 10 are fixedly arranged at the position where the counter ridge 4 is to be constructed. When the template 8 is installed, the inner side of the bottom of the template 8 is tightly attached to the corresponding limit rods 10. By providing the limit rods 10, the inner side of the template 8 can be supported to prevent the template 8 from collapsing inward, making it more convenient to install the template 8.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting rod 10 is a steel bar.

[0034] In a specific embodiment, the first bracket 1 also includes a vertical portion vertically connected to the horizontal portion, and a vertical groove 15 is provided on the vertical portion and the second bracket 2; the limit buckle 11 also includes a connecting portion vertically connected to the abutting portion, and the connecting portion is penetrated by a corresponding vertical groove 15, and the connecting portion can slide up and down in the vertical groove 15. When the connecting portion slides to abut against the top of the corresponding template 8, the connecting portion is fastened to the corresponding vertical portion and the second bracket 2 through an adjusting nut 12. By providing the vertical groove 15, the limit buckle 11 can be adjusted upward or downward, so that templates 8 of different heights can be fixed, and anti-ridges 4 of different heights can be constructed.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, a horizontally arranged scale 5 is further included, one end of the scale 5 is connected to the first bracket 1, and the other end is slidably connected to the second bracket 2, and the zero scale line of the scale 5 is vertically aligned with the inner side of the template 8 close to the first bracket 1. By aligning the zero scale line of the scale 5 with the inner side of the template 8 close to the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 is accurately adjusted according to the width of the anti-ridge 4 to be manufactured, so that the width between the two templates 8 is equal to the width of the anti-ridge 4, thereby improving the manufacturing accuracy.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, an adjustment hole is provided at one end of the scale 5 connected to the first bracket 1, and a first bolt 13 penetrating the adjustment hole is provided on the first bracket 1 to fix the scale 5. By providing the adjustment hole, when the thickness of the template 8 is different from the thickness of the previously used template 8, the scale 5 can be adjusted by loosening the first bolt 13 and moving the scale 5 left and right, so that the zero scale line of the scale 5 is always vertically aligned with the inner side of the template 8.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, a base 6 is fixed on the second bracket 2, and the end of the scale 5 away from the first bolt 13 is located above the base 6. By providing the base 6, the scale 5 can slide above the base 6 and play a supporting role.

[0038] The following is a detailed description of the use of the combined anti-ridge formwork device of the utility model.

[0039] Concrete the ground 3.

[0040] According to the width of the anti-ridge 4 on the drawing, the steel bars of the anti-ridge 4 are tied, and the limiting rods 10 are inserted into the ground 3 at the position where construction is required, so that the distance between the outer sides of the two limiting rods 10 is equal to the width of the anti-ridge 4 to be constructed.

[0041] Then the template 8 is installed on both sides of the steel bars of the counter ridge 4.

[0042] Assemble the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2, the scale 5 and the limit buckle 11, and place the assembled components on both sides of the steel bars of the anti-ridge 4. Then, set the secondary ribs 9 between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 and the corresponding template 8. Slide the second bracket 2 so that the second bracket 2 gradually approaches the first bracket 1 along the direction of the slide groove 7, thereby squeezing the secondary ribs 9 so that the secondary ribs 9 support and fix the template 8. When the second bracket 2 moves to a suitable position, stop moving the second bracket 2, tighten the second bolt 14, and fix the second bracket 2.

[0043] Then adjust the limit buckle 11 so that the abutting part of the limit buckle 11 is in close contact with the inner side of the corresponding template 8, and the limit buckle 11 is in close contact with the top of the corresponding template 8, and then tighten the adjusting nut 12 to fix the limit buckle 11.

[0044] The scale 5 is adjusted so that the zero scale line of the scale 5 is vertically aligned with the inner side of the corresponding template 8, and then the scale 5 is fixed by tightening the first bolt 13.

[0045] According to the width of the anti-ridge 4 to be constructed on the drawing, the entire device is fine-tuned through the scale on the scale 5, so as to improve the construction accuracy of the anti-ridge 4.

[0046] Concrete is poured into the formwork 8 to form the counter-ridge 4 .

[0047] After the strength of the anti-ridge 4 is reached, the device is removed.

[0048] The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings. A person skilled in the art can make various variations of the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the scope of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A combined anti-ridge formwork device, characterized in that: include: Two templates (8) installed at the construction position of the anti-ridge (4); A first bracket (1), wherein the first bracket (1) is in close contact with an outer side surface of one of the templates (8), and the first bracket (1) is provided with a transverse portion above the two templates (8); a second bracket (2) slidably arranged on the transverse portion, the second bracket (2) being in close contact with the outer side surface of another template (8); A limit buckle (11) is arranged on the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) and corresponds to the top of the template (8), and the limit buckle (11) is formed with a supporting portion that is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the corresponding template (8).

2. A combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (7) is provided on the transverse portion, and the upper end of the second bracket (2) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (7).

3. A combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second bolt (14) slidably arranged in the slide groove (7), a bolt hole is opened at the upper end of the second bracket (2), and the second bolt (14) is connected to the bolt hole.

4. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Secondary ribs (9) are arranged at intervals on the outside of the template (8), and the secondary ribs (9) are in close contact with the template (8) and with the corresponding first bracket (1) and second bracket (2).

5. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit rods (10) are fixedly arranged at the construction position of the counter-slope (4); When the template (8) is installed, the inner side of the bottom of the template (8) is in close contact with the corresponding limiting rod (10).

6. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bracket (1) further comprises a vertical portion vertically connected to the transverse portion, and a vertical groove (15) is provided on the vertical portion and the second bracket (2); The limit buckle (11) also includes a connecting portion vertically connected to the abutting portion, the connecting portion is penetrated by a corresponding vertical groove (15), and the connecting portion can slide up and down in the vertical groove (15). When the connecting portion slides to abut against the top of the corresponding template (8), the connecting portion is fastened to the corresponding vertical portion and the second bracket (2) through an adjusting nut (12).

7. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a horizontally arranged scale (5), one end of the scale (5) being connected to the first bracket (1), and the other end being slidably connected to the second bracket (2); the zero scale line of the scale (5) being vertically aligned with the inner side of the template (8) close to the first bracket (1).

8. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transverse adjustment hole is provided at one end of the scale (5) connected to the first bracket (1), and a first bolt (13) penetrating the adjustment hole is provided on the first bracket (1) to fix the scale (5).

9. The combined anti-ridge formwork device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A base bracket (6) is fixedly provided on the second bracket (2), and an end of the scale (5) away from the first bolt (13) is located on the base bracket (6).

Images