Hemodialysis internal fistula limb fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, and discloses a hemodialysis internal fistula limb fixing device which comprises a base, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the base, a sliding block is connected into the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base. The top of the sliding frame and the top of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with elastic bridles, the middle portions of the two elastic bridles are wound with daily buckles, and the front ends of the two elastic bridles are fixedly connected with first hook-and-loop fastener raw hair faces which are evenly distributed. According to the fixing device, under the mutual cooperation of the base, the sliding groove, the sliding frame, the sliding block, the elastic bridle, the hook-and-loop fastener, the first hook-and-loop fastener hook face, the first hook-and-loop fastener loop face and the fixing frame, the length of the fixing device is adjusted according to the actual limb length of a patient, uncomfortable compression on the skin and muscles is relieved, and the patient feels comfortable. The comfort of a patient during treatment is improved, and more effective treatment experience is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device. Background Art

[0002] Fistula is a surgical procedure that connects arteries and veins together. It is usually used to more efficiently obtain and return blood during hemodialysis treatment. Fistula is usually located in the patient's arm or leg. During hemodialysis treatment, in order to ensure smooth and stable blood flow, the limb where the fistula is located needs to be fixed in an appropriate position. Therefore, a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device is needed.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN204709120U discloses a fistula puncture limb fixation frame, which belongs to the field of medical device technology, and solves the problem that the existing fistula puncture limb fixation frame is not stable in hand fixation and has potential safety hazards. The fistula puncture limb fixation frame includes a frame and a strap, the bottom surface of the frame is a plane, the top surface of the frame is provided with a hand-shaped groove along the axial direction of the frame, at least two straps are provided on the side wall of the frame, one of which is provided on the hand-shaped groove for placing the side wall of one end of the wrist, and the strap is provided with a thumb hole, and the patient's thumb is passed through the thumb hole and then tightened to avoid relative rotation between the hand and the fistula puncture limb fixation frame, and there will be no relative movement along the axial direction of the frame, so as to avoid the influence of the patient's hand movement on the fistula puncture, and improve safety. A catheter groove is provided on the top surface of the frame, and a Velcro is provided above the catheter groove. The catheter is placed in the catheter groove, and then the Velcro is closed, which can further enhance the fixing effect of the catheter groove on the catheter.

[0004] However, when this application is used, it cannot be adjusted according to the actual length of the patient's limbs. An inappropriate length may compress the patient's skin or muscles, causing pain or pressure ulcers. At the same time, it cannot provide heating protection for the user's limbs when it is cold. The hemodialysis process itself may have caused the patient to feel cold. The lack of limb heating protection may further reduce the patient's comfort during treatment. Therefore, a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device, aiming to improve the problems of the prior art that the length cannot be adjusted and the heating cannot be performed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device, including a base, a sliding groove is opened on the top of the base, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, elastic bands are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame and the fixed frame, two elastic bands are wrapped with day buckles in the middle, two elastic bands are fixedly connected with evenly distributed Velcro original hair surface one at the front end, two elastic bands are fixedly connected with Velcro barbed surface one in the middle, the Velcro barbed surface one corresponds to one of the Velcro original hair surface one, the Velcro barbed surface one is located at the extension of the elastic band wrapped with the day buckle, and a switch assembly is arranged on the left side of the base.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The switch assembly includes a motor and a threaded rod, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, and the slider is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A placement slot 1 and a placement slot 2 are provided on the left side of the sliding frame and the fixed frame. The two placement slots 1 are respectively located on the top of the two placement slots 2. The two placement slots 1 are internally snap-connected with herb bags, and the two placement slots 2 are internally snap-connected with heating bags. The tops of the sliding frame and the fixed frame are fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting pieces.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The sliding frame and the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the left bottom with a protective belt, the right tops of the two protective belts are fixedly connected to two Velcro barbed surfaces opposite to each other front and back, the left top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to two Velcro original fleece surfaces opposite to each other front end, and the two Velcro barbed surfaces correspond to the two Velcro original fleece surfaces.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the base, a groove is provided on the left side of the fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is transparent.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front ends of the sliding frame and the fixed frame are both fixedly connected with temperature displays.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bottoms of the two protection belts are both provided with folding openings, and the two protection belts are against the left sides of the herb bag and the two heating bags.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottom of the base is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed anti-skid layer.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the length of the fixing device is adjusted by the cooperation of the base, the sliding groove, the sliding frame, the slider, the elastic strap, the buckle, the Velcro spurred surface one, the Velcro original spurred surface one and the fixing frame. The length of the fixing device is adjusted according to the actual limb length of the patient, thereby reducing uncomfortable pressure on the skin and muscles, improving the comfort of the patient during treatment, and providing a more effective treatment experience.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the heating of the fixing device is achieved through the cooperation of the protective belt, the second Velcro original fur surface, the second Velcro bristle surface, the first placement groove, the second placement groove, the herb bag, the heating bag and the connecting piece. Appropriate heating can keep the limb tissue warm, reduce the risk of vasoconstriction and tissue freezing, promote wound healing, and improve the treatment effect and patient satisfaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame of a hemodialysis fistula limb fixing device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a base of a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding frame of a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an elastic band of a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Sliding block; 5. Elastic strap; 6. Daily buckle; 7. Velcro fur side 1; 8. Velcro original fur side 1; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Motor; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Protective belt; 13. Velcro original fur side 2; 14. Velcro fur side 2; 15. Folding; 16. Placement slot 1; 17. Placement slot 2; 18. Herb bag; 19. Heating pack; 20. Connecting piece; 21. Temperature display; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Groove; 24. Anti-slip layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device, comprising a base 1, a sliding groove 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, a slider 4 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2, a sliding frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 4, a fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 on the right side, elastic bands 5 are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding frame 3 and the fixing frame 9, the middle parts of the two elastic bands 5 are both wrapped with day buckles 6, the front ends of the two elastic bands 5 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed Velcro original hair surfaces 8, the middle parts of the two elastic bands 5 are fixedly connected with Velcro burr surfaces 7, the Velcro burr surfaces 7 correspond to one of the Velcro original hair surfaces 8, and the Velcro burr surfaces 7 are located at the extension of the elastic band 5 wrapped with the day buckle 6, a switch assembly is arranged on the left side of the base 1, the switch assembly comprises a motor 10 and a threaded rod 11, the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 2, and the slider 4 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the threaded rod 11.

[0034] The patient's limbs pass through the fixed frame 9 and the sliding frame 3 in turn, and the motor 10 is started to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The threaded rod 11 drives the slider 4 to slide left and right in the sliding groove 2, so that the sliding frame 3 slides left and right on the top of the base 1 to choose to approach or move away from the fixed frame 9, and is adjusted according to the length of the patient's limbs. After the adjustment is completed, the two sliding frames 3 and the fixed frame 9 are pulled respectively to extend part of the elastic strap 5 on the top of the buckle 6, which is tightened and covered forward according to the thickness and comfort of the user's limbs, and the Velcro burred surface 7 is aligned with one of the Velcro original fur surfaces 8 to stick to fix the patient's limbs.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 are both provided with a placement groove 16 and a placement groove 2 17 on the left side, the two placement grooves 16 are respectively located at the top of the two placement grooves 2 17, the two placement grooves 16 are internally engaged with a herb bag 18, and the two placement grooves 2 17 are internally engaged with a heating bag 19, the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 are both fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting pieces 20, the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 are both fixedly connected with a protective belt 12 on the left bottom of the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9, the two protective belts 12 are both fixedly connected with a front and rear opposite Velcro thorny surface 2 14 on the right top, the fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected with a front end opposite Velcro original wool surface 2 13 on the left top, the two Velcro thorny surface 2 14 corresponds to the two Velcro original wool surface 2 13, the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 are both fixedly connected with a temperature display 21 on the front end, the two protective belts 12 are both provided with a folding opening 15 at the bottom, and the two protective belts 12 are against the left side of the herb bag 18 and the two heating bags 19.

[0036] The two protection belts 12 on the left side of the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 are folded and rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise through the folding opening 15 and pulled down to display the placement slot 1 16 and the placement slot 2 17, and then the herb bag 18 is respectively engaged in the placement slot 1 16, and the heating pack 19 is engaged in the placement slot 2 17, and then the two protection belts 12 are rotated 90 degrees clockwise through the folding opening 15 and attached to the left side of the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9. At this time, the Velcro quilted surface 2 14 on both sides corresponds to the Velcro original surface 2 13 on both sides to prevent the herb bag 18 and the heating pack 19 from being separated. The heating pack 19 generates heat to release the medicinal effect of the herb bag 18, and the user's limbs are cared for through multiple connecting pieces 20. The two heating packs 19 in the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 can be observed through two temperature displays 21, and they can be replaced in time when they no longer generate heat.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 A fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the base 1, a groove 23 is opened on the left side of the fixing plate 22, the top of the fixing plate 22 is transparent, and an evenly distributed anti-skid layer 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. The patient's medical form or note paper is snapped into the groove 23, and can be viewed in real time through the transparent material on the top of the fixing plate 22. The base 1 as a whole is stabilized by multiple anti-skid layers 24 to prevent sliding.

[0038] Working principle: When the hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device is used, the patient extends the limbs into the fixing frame 9 and the sliding frame 3 respectively, starts the motor 10 to make the threaded rod 11 thread drive the sliding block 4 to slide left and right on the top of the base 1, and selects the sliding frame 3 to slide close to or away from the fixing frame 9 according to the patient's limb length and comfort. After adjustment, the elastic strap 5 extending from the top of the sliding frame 3 and the fixing frame 9 is pulled according to the thickness and comfort of the patient's limbs, and that part of the elastic strap 5 is folded forward to cover, so that the Velcro spicated surface 7 is aligned with one of the Velcro original surface 8 to stick, the patient's limbs are fixed, and the protective belt 12 is passed through the fold. 15 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, and the herb bag 18 is snapped into the placement groove 16, and then the heating bag 19 is snapped into the placement groove 2 17. The heating bag 19 generates heat to dissipate the medicinal properties of the herb bag 18 and the patient's limbs are cared for through multiple connecting pieces 20. The protective belt 12 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise through the folding mouth 15 and pressed against the herb bag 18 and the heating bag 19. The herb bag 18 and the heating bag 19 are pasted together through the Velcro quilted surface 2 14 and the Velcro original surface 2 13 to prevent the herb bag 18 and the heating bag 19 from being separated. The temperature in the sliding frame 3 and the fixed frame 9 can be observed through the temperature display 21. When the two herb bags 18 no longer generate heat, they can be replaced in time.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2) at the top, a sliding block (4) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2), a sliding frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (4), a fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), elastic bands (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding frame (3) and the fixing frame (9), the middle parts of the two elastic bands (5) are both wrapped with day buckles (6), the front ends of the two elastic bands (5) are fixedly connected with evenly distributed Velcro original fur surfaces (8), the middle parts of the two elastic bands (5) are fixedly connected with Velcro burr surfaces (7), the Velcro burr surfaces (7) correspond to one of the Velcro original fur surfaces (8), the Velcro burr surfaces (7) are located at the extension of the elastic band (5) wrapped with the day buckle (6), and a switch assembly is arranged on the left side of the base (1).

2. A hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly comprises a motor (10) and a threaded rod (11), wherein the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), the threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10), the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (2), and the slider (4) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod (11).

3. A hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left sides of the sliding frame (3) and the fixed frame (9) are both provided with a placement groove 1 (16) and a placement groove 2 (17), the two placement grooves 1 (16) are respectively located at the top of the two placement grooves 2 (17), the two placement grooves 1 (16) are internally snap-connected with a herb bag (18), the two placement grooves 2 (17) are internally snap-connected with a heating bag (19), and the tops of the sliding frame (3) and the fixed frame (9) are both fixedly connected with evenly distributed connecting pieces (20).

4. The hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left bottom of the sliding frame (3) and the fixed frame (9) are both fixedly connected with a protective belt (12), the right top of the two protective belts (12) are both fixedly connected with two Velcro quilled surfaces (14) opposite to each other at the front and back, the left top of the fixed frame (9) is both fixedly connected with two Velcro original quilled surfaces (13) opposite to each other at the front end, and the two Velcro quilled surfaces (14) correspond to the two Velcro original quilled surfaces (13).

5. The hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the base (1), a groove (23) is provided on the left side of the fixing plate (22), and the top of the fixing plate (22) is transparent.

6. The hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the sliding frame (3) and the fixed frame (9) are both fixedly connected with a temperature display (21).

7. The hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two protection belts (12) are both provided with folding openings (15), and the two protection belts (12) are against the left sides of the herb bag (18) and the two heating bags (19).

8. The hemodialysis fistula limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed anti-slip layer (24).

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