Restraint chair capable of stably limiting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint chair capable of stably limiting, which relates to the technical field of restraint chairs and comprises a restraint chair base, a back plate and a restraint plate, one side of the top end of the restraint chair base is in butt joint with the back plate, the restraint plate is arranged above the restraint chair base, and restraint straps are mounted on two sides of the top end of the restraint plate. And universal wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the outer wall of the restraint chair base. When the restraint chair capable of stably limiting is used, the restraint chair base is limited through the limiting mechanism, and the fixing area and friction force between the restraint chair and the ground are increased, so that the stability of the restraint chair base is improved, the restraint chair base is prevented from randomly deviating to influence treatment of a doctor, and the effects of stable limiting and deviation prevention are achieved; the height of the restraint plate is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the restraint plate corresponds to the height and the use habit of a patient, the discomfort of the patient in the treatment process is reduced, and the restraint chair is convenient to adjust when being used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restraint chairs, in particular to a restraint chair capable of stably limiting position. Background Art

[0002] Psychiatry is a department in the hospital that treats neurological diseases that are mainly manifested in behavioral and psychological disorders. The restraint chair is an extremely common medical device in the psychiatry department. The restraint chair is a soft-padded sofa. The difference from an ordinary chair is that it can fix a person's legs, chest, and arms through straps to restrain a person's behavior. It can also make patients more comfortable when using it, facilitate patients to eat, and enhance the therapeutic relationship.

[0003] During the treatment of the patient, when the assistance of the restraint chair is needed, the restraint chair base is first moved to the designated position by the universal wheels, and then the patient is allowed to sit on the restraint chair base. At this time, the patient's back is in contact with the backboard, and then the restraint plate is installed on the restraint chair, thereby limiting the patient's upper body, and then the patient's arms are passed through the restraint belt, and then the patient's behavior is restrained, thereby assisting the doctor in treating the patient; but during the use of the restraint chair, after the restraint chair is moved to the designated location by the universal wheels, the restraint chair is usually only fixed by the universal wheels, which results in a smaller contact area and friction between the restraint chair and the ground, making the stability of the restraint chair poor, and during the treatment of the patient, there may be violent resistance, which may cause the restraint chair to easily shift, thereby affecting the doctor's treatment of the patient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a restraint chair that can stably limit position, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a restraint chair that can be stably limited, comprising a restraint chair base, a backboard and a restraint plate, wherein the backboard is connected to one side of the top end of the restraint chair base, and a restraint plate is arranged above the restraint chair base, and restraint belts are installed on both sides of the top end of the restraint plate, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the restraint chair base, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the universal wheel, and the limiting mechanism includes a driving motor, a rotating gear, a transmission gear, a rotating column, a guide rod, a fixed plate, a support rod, a fixed suction cup, a support column and a spring, the top end of the inner wall of the restraint chair base is connected to the driving motor through a mounting seat, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating gear, and the outer wall of the rotating gear is meshed with transmission gears on both sides.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating column is welded inside the transmission gear, and guide rods are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating column.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected to a fixing plate via a slide rail, and support rods are butt-jointed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed suction cup is butt-jointed at the bottom end of the support rod, and a support column is welded at the middle of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the restraint chair base, and a guide cavity docking with the fixed plate is opened in the middle of the restraint chair base.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the constraint plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed column, a rotating disk, a bevel gear A, a bevel gear B, a guide plate, a fixed seat, a fixed pin, a threaded rod and a threaded column, and fixed columns are welded on both sides of the top of the constraint chair base, and the outer wall of the fixed seat is welded to the constraint plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating disk is internally connected to the bottom end of the fixed column, and a bevel gear A is welded to one side of the outer wall of the rotating disk, and the outer wall of the bevel gear A is meshedly connected to a bevel gear B, a threaded rod is docked inside the bevel gear B, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded column.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the threaded column is butted against a guide plate, and the top end of the guide plate is butted against a fixing seat, and a fixing pin is slidably connected inside the fixing seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the restraint chair with stable limit is used, the restraint chair base is limited by the limiting mechanism, and the fixed area and friction between the restraint chair and the ground are increased, thereby improving the stability of the restraint chair base, and then preventing the restraint chair base from arbitrarily shifting and affecting the doctor's treatment, thereby facilitating stable limiting and anti-shifting. The height of the restraint plate is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to correspond to the patient's height and usage habits, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort during treatment, thereby facilitating adjustment when the restraint chair is in use.

[0014] 1. During the treatment of the patient, when the restraint chair is needed for assistance, the driving motor is first started to drive the rotating gear to rotate forward, and then the rotating gear rotates forward to drive the transmission gear to rotate reversely. Then the transmission gear drives the guide rod to rotate through the rotating column, and then the fixed plate drives the support rod and the support column to move downward until the fixed suction cup docks with the smooth ground, and the support column docks with the fixed cavity preset on the ground, and then the restraint chair base is limited, and the fixed area and friction between the restraint chair and the ground are increased, thereby improving the stability of the restraint chair base, preventing the restraint chair base from arbitrarily deviating and affecting the doctor's treatment, so as to facilitate stable limiting and anti-deviating when the restraint chair is used;

[0015] 2. When the restraint chair is needed for assistance during the treatment of the patient, first rotate the rotating disk to drive the bevel gear A to rotate, then the bevel gear A drives the threaded rod to rotate through the bevel gear B, and then the threaded rod rotates to move the threaded column upward, and then the guide plate drives the restraint plate to move to the specified position, and then adjust the height of the restraint plate to correspond to the patient's height and usage habits, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort during the treatment process, thereby facilitating adjustment when the restraint chair is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from top view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the limit mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission gear of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating column of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the front cutaway structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. restraint chair base; 2. back plate; 3. restraint plate; 4. restraint belt; 5. universal wheel; 6. limit mechanism; 601. drive motor; 602. rotating gear; 603. transmission gear; 604. rotating column; 605. guide rod; 606. fixed plate; 607. support rod; 608. fixed suction cup; 609. support column; 610. spring; 7. adjustment mechanism; 701. fixed column; 702. rotating disk; 703. bevel gear A; 704. bevel gear B; 705. guide plate; 706. fixed seat; 707. fixing pin; 708. threaded rod; 709. threaded column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a restraint chair with stable limit, comprising a restraint chair base 1, a backboard 2 and a restraint plate 3, the backboard 2 is docked on one side of the top of the restraint chair base 1, and the restraint plate 3 is arranged above the restraint chair base 1, and restraint belts 4 are installed on both sides of the top of the restraint plate 3, a universal wheel 5 is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the restraint chair base 1, and a limiting mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the universal wheel 5, and the limiting mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601, a rotating gear 602, a transmission gear 603, a rotating column 604, a guide rod 605, a fixing plate 606, a support rod 607, a fixed suction cup 608, a support column 609 and a spring 610, the top of the inner wall of the restraint chair base 1 is connected to the driving motor 601 through a mounting seat, and the output end of the driving motor 601 is docked with the rotating gear 602, and the outer wall of the rotating gear 602 is meshed on both sides. It is connected to a transmission gear 603; a rotating column 604 is welded inside the transmission gear 603, and guide rods 605 are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating column 604; the bottom end of the guide rod 605 is connected to a fixed plate 606 through a slide rail, and support rods 607 are butt-jointed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 606; a fixed suction cup 608 is butt-jointed at the bottom end of the support rod 607, and a support column 609 is welded at the middle of the fixed plate 606; a spring 610 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the restraint chair base 1, and a guide cavity that is butt-jointed with the fixed plate 606 is opened in the middle of the restraint chair base 1; the top end of the spring 610 is in contact with the fixed plate 606, and an elastic telescopic mechanism is formed between the fixed plate 606, the spring 610 and the restraint chair base 1, the rotating column 604 and the restraint chair base 1 are rotationally connected, and the fixed plate 606 and the support column 609 are both slidingly connected to the restraint chair base 1.

[0027] In specific implementation, when the restraint chair is needed for assistance during the treatment of the patient, in order to prevent the restraint chair from deviating and affecting the treatment, when it is necessary to limit the position, the drive motor 601 is started first. Since the output end of the drive motor 601 is connected to the rotating gear 602, the drive motor 601 starts to drive the rotating gear 602 to rotate forward, and since the rotating gear 602 is meshed with the transmission gear 603, the rotating gear 602 rotates forward to drive the transmission gear 603 to rotate reversely, and then the transmission gear 603 reverses to drive the rotating column 604 to reverse, and since the rotating column 604 is connected to the guide rod 605, the rotation of the rotating column 604 drives the guide rod 605 to rotate together;

[0028] Because the bottom end of the guide rod 605 is connected to the fixed plate 606 through the slide rail, the guide rod 605 reverses to generate a thrust on the fixed plate 606, so that the fixed plate 606 moves downward along the guide cavity, and because the fixed plate 606 is connected to the support rod 607 and the support column 609, the movement of the fixed plate 606 drives the support rod 607 and the support column 609 to move together, and the fixed plate 606 squeezes the spring 610 when moving downward, causing the spring 610 to deform, and then the elastic force generated by the reset of the spring 610 assists the fixed plate 606 to return to its original position;

[0029] Until the support rod 607 drives the fixed suction cup 608 to dock with the smooth ground, the support column 609 docks with the preset fixed cavity on the ground, thereby limiting the position of the restraint chair base 1, and increasing the fixed area and friction between the restraint chair and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the restraint chair base 1, preventing the restraint chair base 1 from shifting arbitrarily and affecting the doctor's treatment, thereby facilitating stable limiting and anti-drifting when the restraint chair is in use.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 8 It can be seen that the outer wall of the constraint plate 3 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 7, and the adjustment mechanism 7 includes a fixed column 701, a rotating disk 702, a bevel gear A703, a bevel gear B704, a guide plate 705, a fixed seat 706, a fixed pin 707, a threaded rod 708 and a threaded column 709. The top sides of the constraint chair base 1 are welded with fixed columns 701, and the outer wall of the fixed seat 706 is welded to the constraint plate 3; the bottom end of the fixed column 701 is internally connected to the rotating disk 702, and the outer wall of the rotating disk 702 is welded with a bevel gear A703, and the bevel gear A703 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the rotating disk 702. The outer wall is meshingly connected with a bevel gear B704, and a threaded rod 708 is docked inside the bevel gear B704, and a threaded column 709 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 708; the top of the threaded column 709 is docked with a guide plate 705, and the top of the guide plate 705 is docked with a fixed seat 706, and a fixing pin 707 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 706; the bottom end of the threaded rod 708 is connected to the restraint chair base 1 through a bearing seat, the outer wall of the threaded column 709 is slidably connected to the fixed column 701, and the top of the threaded column 709 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 705.

[0031] In specific implementation, when the restraint chair is needed to assist in the treatment of the patient, due to the different heights of the patients, the restraint plate 3 needs to be adjusted to correspond to the patients. Since the fixing seat 706 is connected to the restraint plate 3, the fixing seat 706 is connected to the guide plate 705, and the fixing pin 707 is passed through the fixing seat 706 and the guide plate 705, so that the restraint plate 3 is installed on the restraint chair, and the restraint plate 3 can be removed by moving the fixing pin 707.

[0032] Because the rotating disk 702 is connected to the bevel gear A703, the rotating disk 702 is first manually rotated to drive the bevel gear A703 to rotate, and because the bevel gear A703 is meshingly connected to the bevel gear B704, the rotation of the bevel gear A703 drives the bevel gear B704 to rotate, and then the rotation of the bevel gear B704 drives the threaded rod 708 to rotate, and because the threaded rod 708 is meshingly connected to the threaded column 709, the rotation of the threaded rod 708 causes the threaded column 709 to move upward, thereby generating an upward thrust on the guide plate 705, causing the guide plate 705 to move upward along the fixed column 701 until the guide plate 705 drives the constraint plate 3 to move to the specified position, and then adjusts the height of the constraint plate 3 to correspond to the patient's height and usage habits, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort during treatment, thereby facilitating adjustment when the restraint chair is used.

[0033] To sum up, when this kind of restraint chair with stable limit is used, the restraint chair base 1 is first moved to the specified position through the universal wheel 5, and then the patient is allowed to sit on the restraint chair base 1. At this time, the patient's back is in contact with the backboard 2, and then the restraint plate 3 is installed on the restraint chair, thereby limiting the patient's upper body, and then the patient's arms are passed through the restraint belt 4, and then the patient's behavior is restrained, thereby assisting the doctor to treat the patient. This is the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here. The restraint chair base 1 is limited by the limiting mechanism 6, and the fixed area and friction between the restraint chair and the ground are increased, thereby improving the stability of the restraint chair base 1, and then preventing the restraint chair base 1 from arbitrarily shifting and affecting the doctor's treatment, thereby facilitating stable limiting and anti-shifting. The height of the restraint plate 3 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 7 to make it correspond to the patient's height and usage habits, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort during treatment. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting, comprising a restraint chair base (1), a backboard (2) and a restraint plate (3), characterized in that: The top side of the restraint chair base (1) is connected to a back plate (2), and a restraint plate (3) is arranged above the restraint chair base (1), and restraint belts (4) are installed on both sides of the top of the restraint plate (3). A universal wheel (5) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the restraint chair base (1), and a limiting mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the universal wheel (5), and the limiting mechanism (6) includes a driving motor (601), a rotating gear (602), a transmission gear (603), a rotating column (604), a guide rod (605), a fixing plate (606), a support rod (607), a fixing suction cup (608), a support column (609) and a spring (610). The top of the inner wall of the restraint chair base (1) is connected to the driving motor (601) through a mounting seat, and the output end of the driving motor (601) is connected to the rotating gear (602), and the outer wall of the rotating gear (602) is meshed with the transmission gear (603) on both sides.

2. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (604) is welded inside the transmission gear (603), and guide rods (605) are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating column (604).

3. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide rod (605) is connected to a fixing plate (606) via a slide rail, and support rods (607) are butt-jointed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate (606).

4. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support rod (607) is butt-jointed with a fixed suction cup (608), and the middle part of the fixed plate (606) is welded with a support column (609).

5. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the restraint chair base (1), and a guide cavity is provided in the middle of the restraint chair base (1) for docking with the fixing plate (606).

6. The stable position-limiting restraint chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the restraining plate (3) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (7), and the adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a fixed column (701), a rotating disk (702), a bevel gear A (703), a bevel gear B (704), a guide plate (705), a fixed seat (706), a fixed pin (707), a threaded rod (708) and a threaded column (709), and the fixing columns (701) are welded on both sides of the top of the restraining chair base (1), and the outer wall of the fixed seat (706) is welded to the restraining plate (3).

7. A restraint chair capable of stable position limiting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed column (701) is internally connected to a rotating disk (702), and a bevel gear A (703) is welded to one side of the outer wall of the rotating disk (702), and the outer wall of the bevel gear A (703) is meshedly connected to a bevel gear B (704), and a threaded rod (708) is butt-jointed inside the bevel gear B (704), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (708) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (709).

8. The stable position-limiting restraint chair according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded column (709) is butted against a guide plate (705), and the top end of the guide plate (705) is butted against a fixing seat (706), wherein a fixing pin (707) is slidably connected inside the fixing seat (706).

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