Dust removal equipment for slurry mixing and feeding area in lithium battery industry
By setting up dust collectors 1 and dust collectors 2 at the opening of the feed rack in the combined slurry feeding area of the lithium battery industry, and using a negative pressure air extractor to extract dust, the problem of dust during the slurry loading process is solved, and a more efficient dust collection and dust removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420985770.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The lithium battery industry slurry feeding area is prone to dust during the slurry loading process, and existing dust removal equipment is difficult to effectively capture the slurry dust, affecting the indoor dust removal effect.
A dust removal equipment is designed, including dust removal cover 1 and dust removal cover 2 located at the opening of the feed rack, which is connected to the dust collection equipment through the air inlet main duct, and a negative pressure air extraction machine is used to jointly pump air and collect dust into the interior of the feed rack and the open dust escape area, expanding the dust collection range and improving the dust removal effect.
By setting up dust collector 1 and dust collector 2, dust collector can be effectively collected, which significantly improves the dust removal effect, prevents dust from escaping into the workshop, and protects the health of equipment and employees.
Smart Images
Figure CN222624374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device used in a slurry feeding area of the lithium battery industry. Background Art
[0002] The dust removal equipment in the slurry feeding area of the lithium battery industry is used to remove dust and particulate matter generated in the slurry feeding area. The slurry feeding area is the area where the positive and negative slurries of lithium batteries are prepared. Usually, a large amount of fine particles and dust are generated. By inhaling the air in the slurry feeding area, the particles and dust in it are filtered out to keep the air clean, improve the indoor air quality, and reduce the impact of dust on employee health. At the same time, it can also protect the normal operation of production equipment and avoid dust corrosion and blockage of equipment. The dust removal equipment in the slurry feeding area is an indispensable environmental protection equipment.
[0003] In the prior art, the positive and negative electrode slurries of lithium batteries are usually composed of fine particles of powder, which are easily affected by air flow and dispersed. The positive and negative electrode slurries of lithium batteries are loaded and transported to the loading rack body, and then the slurries are centrally transported to subsequent operations through the loading rack body. However, in the process of loading the slurry, due to the properties of the slurry and improper operation, the slurry is very easy to generate dust, and some dust escapes upward from the opening of the loading rack body. The escaped dust cannot be captured in time, which will eventually affect the dust removal effect in the room. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model utilizes dust hood 1 and dust hood 2 to be connected to form a common air extraction and dust suction for the dust area, so as to collect powder dust to the maximum extent. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] A dust removal device for a slurry feeding area in the lithium battery industry comprises a loading rack, one side of which is provided with an opening for feeding, and the slurry fed into the loading rack is dusted upward from the opening to form a dust emission area; a dust removal device, which extracts air and collects dust from the dust emission area of the loading rack; and a dust collection device, which collects dust from the dust removal device.
[0006] Preferably, the dust removal device comprises at least one dust removal hood arranged on the loading rack.
[0007] Preferably, the dust removal equipment comprises dust hood 1 and dust hood 2 located at the opening of the loading rack, and an air inlet main duct is fixedly installed between the dust hood 1, the dust hood 2 and the loading rack and the dust collecting equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the second dust hood is rotatably connected to the loading rack and is opened or closed with the loading rack. The first dust hood is adjacent to the second dust hood in an open state and they jointly extract air and collect dust from the dust emission area.
[0009] Preferably, the second dust cover comprises a second shell, a second support member and a second baffle which are fixed to each other.
[0010] Preferably, the dust cover 1 includes a shell 1, a support 1 and a baffle 1 which are fixed to each other.
[0011] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By arranging dust hood 1 and dust hood 2 located at the opening of the loading rack, the slurry collides with the side wall of the loading rack to generate dust, and the dust escapes upward from the opening of the loading rack. After the dust hood 2 is opened, it is adjacent to the dust hood 1. The dust hood 1 and the dust hood 2 generate negative pressure suction, and jointly exhaust air and dust from the interior of the loading rack and the dust escape area of the opening. The dust flows into the dust collecting equipment through the main air inlet duct. The dust collecting equipment collects the dust, expands the dust collection range, and has a more complete dust collection effect when dust escapes during the loading process.
[0013] Both the dust hood 1 and the dust hood 2 are provided with baffles, which can reduce the cross-sectional area of the dust hood, thereby increasing the wind speed of the dust hood cross section and improving the dust collection capacity.
[0014] The dust hood 2 can rotate with the loading rack. After the dust hood 2 is opened, the loading rack can be fed. After the feeding is completed, the dust hood 2 is closed to close the feeding port of the feeding equipment to prevent powder from escaping into the workshop during the operation of the slurry feeding equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of dust hood 1 and dust hood 2 of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. dust removal fan; 2. air outlet duct; 3. dust collection equipment; 4. main air inlet duct; 5. dust hood 2; 51. shell 2; 52. support member 2; 53. baffle 2; 6. dust hood 1; 61. shell 1; 62. support member 1; 63. baffle 1; 7. loading rack; 8. hinge; 9. support rod; 10. dust hood 3; 11. hose; 12. branch pipe 1; 13. branch pipe 2; 14. support components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Before describing in detail the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention, the nouns and terms involved are explained. In this specification, components with the same name or the same number represent similar or identical structures and are only for illustrative purposes.
[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a dust removal device for the slurry feeding area of the lithium battery industry includes a loading rack 7, one side of which is provided with an opening for loading, and the slurry fed into the loading rack 7 is dusted upward from the opening to form a dust emission area; a dust removal device, which extracts air and collects dust from the dust emission area of the loading rack 7; and a dust collecting device 3, which collects dust from the loading rack 7 and the dust removal device, wherein only one side of the loading rack 7 is open, and the cross-section is preferably trapezoidal, and the opening is located at the inclined surface of the loading rack 7, and the material is fed from the inclined surface of the loading rack 7. The middle part of the bottom plate of the loading rack 7 can be passed through a negative pressure pipe or a leak The slurry in the loading rack 7 is discharged in the form of a bucket; the dust removal equipment is located at the upper part of the opening of the loading rack 7. When the slurry falls into the loading rack 7, the slurry collides with the side wall of the loading rack 7 to generate dust, and the dust escapes upward from the opening of the loading rack 7 to form a dust escape area. The dust collecting area of the dust removal equipment is located above the opening of the loading rack 7, that is, it is directly opposite to the dust escape area of the loading rack 7, and the dust is sucked away in time. The sucked away dust falls into the dust collecting equipment 3, and the dust collecting equipment 3 collects the dust. The collection method can be filtering and screening, and finally centralized recovery and treatment is achieved.
[0020] In order to improve the dust removal effect at the opening of the loading rack 7, the dust removal equipment includes at least one dust hood arranged on the loading rack 7. The dust removal equipment includes a dust hood 1 6 and a dust hood 2 5 located at the opening of the loading rack 7, and an air inlet main duct 4 is fixedly installed between the dust hood 1 6, the dust hood 2 5 and the loading rack 7 and the dust collecting equipment 3. The dust hood 2 5 is rotatably connected to the loading rack 7, and is opened or closed with the loading rack 7. The dust hood 1 6 and the dust hood 2 5 are adjacent to each other in the open state, and together they exhaust air and collect dust from the dusty area. An air outlet duct 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collecting equipment 3, and a dust removal fan 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the air outlet duct 2; wherein, the dust removal fan 1 realizes negative pressure exhaust of the dust hood through the air outlet duct 2 and the air inlet main duct 4. A plurality of dust hoods can be provided, preferably two or three. If two are used, then as mentioned above, the dust hood 1 6 and the dust hood 2 5 are used to save energy. About space, dust hood 1 6 and dust hood 2 5 share an air inlet main duct 4, dust hood 1 6 and dust hood 2 5 draw dust into dust collecting device 3 through air inlet main duct 4, dust hood 2 5 and loading rack 7 rotate relative to each other through hinge 8, dust hood 1 6 is fixed above loading rack 7, dust hood 2 5 is adjacent to dust hood 1 6 after opening, and together draw air and dust from the open dust area of loading rack 7, and after dust hood 2 5 is closed, dust hood 2 5 seals the opening of loading rack 7, thereby effectively preventing dust in loading rack 7 from being raised from the opening;
[0021] If three dust hoods are used, on the basis of dust hood 1 6 and dust hood 2 5, dust hood 3 10 is installed on the top of the loading rack 7, and the end of the air inlet main duct 4 away from the dust collecting device 3 is fixed and connected to the dust hood 3 10, and the end of the air inlet main duct 4 away from the dust collecting device 3 is respectively provided with a branch pipe 12 connected to the dust hood 1 6 and a branch pipe 2 13 connected to the dust hood 2 5, and a hose 11 is provided between the branch pipe 12 and the branch pipe 2 13 and the dust hood 1 6 and the dust hood 2 5, wherein the hose 11 is used to improve the flexibility of the movement of the dust hood 1 6 and the dust hood 2 5, and the dust hood 1 6 and the branch pipe 1 12 are connected to the branch pipe 1 12. A support component 14 is fixedly installed between them. The support component 14 can be a telescopic rod, a pull rod or a telescopic cylinder, which is used to pull and limit the dust hood 6. Secondly, the dust hood 6 can be moved in different directions through the hose 11, which is convenient for adjustment; a support rod 9 is arranged between the dust hood 2 5 and the loading rack 7. The support rod 9 is used to limit the dust hood 2 5 after it is opened to ensure that the opening of the dust hood 2 5 and the loading rack 7 are in an open state. At the same time, the support rod 9 does not affect the closing of the dust hood 2 5 and the loading rack 7. The hose 11 can continuously provide negative pressure for the rotating dust hood 2 5, and the support rod 9 belongs to the prior art.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to further improve the dust removal effect, the dust hood 2 5 includes a shell 2 51, a support 2 52 and a baffle 2 53 fixed to each other, and the dust hood 1 6 includes a shell 1 61, a support 1 62 and a baffle 1 63 fixed to each other, wherein the baffle 2 53 and the baffle 1 63 block the shell 2 51 and the shell 1 61 respectively, so that the dust is drawn away from the edges of the shell 2 51 and the shell 1 61 and the corresponding baffles, reducing the cross-sectional area of the dust hood, thereby increasing the cross-sectional wind speed of the dust hood and improving the dust collection capacity.
[0023] During use, the positive and negative electrode slurry of the lithium battery is fed from the opening of the loading rack 7, and the slurry in the loading rack 7 is discharged from the bottom of the loading rack 7 through a negative pressure pipe or funnel. The slurry collides with the side wall of the loading rack 7 to generate dust, and the dust escapes upward from the opening of the loading rack 7. After the dust hood 2 5 is opened, it is adjacent to the dust hood 1 6. The dust hood 1 6, the dust hood 2 5 and the dust hood 3 10 generate negative pressure suction, and together exhaust air and dust from the interior of the loading rack 7 and the open dust emission area. The dust flows into the dust collecting equipment 3 through the air inlet main duct 4, and the dust collecting equipment 3 collects the dust. When the loading is completed, the dust hood 2 5 and the loading rack 7 can be closed, and the opening of the loading rack 7 is closed to prevent the powder from escaping into the workshop during the operation of the slurry feeding equipment.
[0024] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for the slurry feeding area in the lithium battery industry, characterized in that: include: A loading rack (7) is provided with an opening for loading materials on one side, and the slurry fed into the loading rack (7) is dusted upward from the opening to form a dust emission area; A dust removal device is installed on the loading rack (7) and extracts air and collects dust from the dusty area of the loading rack (7); as well as A dust collecting device (3) is connected to the dust removing device via a pipeline and collects dust drawn from the dust removing device; Wherein, the dust removal equipment comprises at least one dust removal cover arranged on the loading rack (7), and the dust removal cover comprises a shell, a support member and a baffle fixed to each other.
2. The dust removal equipment for the slurry mixing and feeding area in the lithium battery industry according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal device comprises a dust removal hood 1 (6) and a dust removal hood 2 (5) located at the opening of the loading rack (7); an air inlet main duct (4) is fixedly installed between the dust removal hood 1 (6), the dust removal hood 2 (5), the loading rack (7) and the dust collection device (3).
3. The dust removal equipment for the slurry mixing and feeding area in the lithium battery industry according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second dust hood (5) is rotatably connected to the loading rack (7) and is opened or closed with the loading rack (7). The first dust hood (6) is adjacent to the second dust hood (5) in the open state and they jointly extract air and collect dust from the dust emission area.
4. The dust removal equipment for the slurry mixing and feeding area in the lithium battery industry according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end of the air inlet main duct (4) away from the dust collecting device (3) is respectively provided with a branch pipe 1 (12) connected to the dust hood 1 (6) and a branch pipe 2 (13) connected to the dust hood 2 (5), and a hose (11) is provided between the branch pipe 1 (12) and the branch pipe 2 (13) and the dust hood 1 (6) and the dust hood 2 (5).
5. The dust removal equipment for the slurry mixing and feeding area in the lithium battery industry according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air outlet duct (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collecting device (3), and a dust removal fan (1) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air outlet duct (2).