Anti-settling gutter inlet

By designing anti-segregation rainwater outlets, and using asphalt pavement to transition to connect rainwater outlet grates and water collection chambers, the loose and settlement problems of the existing rainwater outlet structure due to rolling are solved, driving comfort and road compaction quality are improved, and the anti-segregation effect of rainwater outlets is achieved.

CN222632474UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUXI MUNICIPAL DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420828560.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater outlet structure has caused loose damage and settlement of the asphalt road around the rainwater outlet due to frequent rolling of vehicles, affecting driving comfort and safety.

Method used

A rainwater outlet is designed to prevent settlement, and asphalt is filled with asphalt between the rainwater outlet grill and the water storage compartment. The grill frame and cover plate are made of ductile iron, and water inlet holes are arranged on the cover plate. The water storage compartment can be made of brick, concrete cast-in-place or prefabricated. The grill and water storage compartment are connected through the asphalt pavement to avoid rigid structural connections.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves driving comfort, ensures the compaction quality of asphalt pavement, avoids later road diseases, and achieves anti-segregation effect of rainwater outlets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-settling gutter inlet which comprises a gutter inlet grate and a water collecting cabin which are arranged up and down, asphalt is filled between the gutter inlet grate and the water collecting cabin, the gutter inlet grate comprises a grate frame, a cover plate is placed in the grate frame, the upper portion of the grate frame is an upturning flange, rainwater holes are formed in the inner circumference of the upturning flange, and cover plate positioning grooves are formed in the inner circumference of the rainwater holes. Water inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the cover plate; a rainwater connecting pipe is connected in the water collecting cabin, the grate frame and the cover plate are made of nodular cast iron materials, the cover plate is rectangular, and two rows of water inlet holes are evenly distributed in the cover plate. The gutter inlet grate is not directly connected with a water collecting cabin structure any more, transition is achieved through the asphalt pavement, connection between rigid structures is avoided, and the driving comfort is greatly improved; in the asphalt rolling process, asphalt and the gutter inlet grate are rolled and formed together, no obstacle influencing asphalt compaction exists, the compaction quality of an asphalt pavement can be better guaranteed, and the later-stage damage to the asphalt pavement is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage and relates to an anti-sinking rainwater outlet. Background Art

[0002] The rainwater inlet is an important part of the municipal road drainage facilities, which collects rainwater from the road surface and transports it to the rainwater main. The rainwater inlet is generally set at the edge of the road. When the road is not made of flat curbstones, asphalt will be directly filled around the grating. The asphalt pavement around the rainwater inlet is difficult to compact, and the rainwater inlet grating and the surrounding asphalt will be frequently rolled by vehicles. The commonly used rainwater inlet structure now has a rainwater inlet grate that is directly rigidly connected to the lower water collection compartment. With the frequent rolling of vehicles, the asphalt pavement around the rainwater inlet will be loosened, damaged and settled, further affecting driving comfort and driving safety. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an anti-sinking rainwater outlet, which can solve the above-mentioned problems and better ensure the compaction quality of the asphalt pavement.

[0004] According to the technical solution provided by the utility model: an anti-sinking rainwater outlet comprises a rainwater outlet grate and a water collecting chamber arranged up and down, asphalt is filled between the rainwater outlet grate and the water collecting chamber, the rainwater outlet grate comprises a grate frame, a cover plate is placed in the grate frame, the upper part of the grate frame is an upward flange, the inner periphery of the upward flange is a rainwater hole, and the inner periphery of the rainwater hole is provided with a cover plate positioning groove; water inlet holes are evenly distributed on the cover plate; a rainwater connecting pipe is connected to the water collecting chamber.

[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, the grate frame and the cover plate are made of ductile iron.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cover plate has a rectangular shape, and two rows of water inlet holes are evenly distributed in the cover plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cover plate is placed in the cover plate positioning groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper surface of the cover plate adopts a water wave shape.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water collection chamber can be brick-built, cast-in-place concrete or prefabricated.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, asphalt is filled between the top of the water collecting chamber and the rainwater outlet grate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle of the water collecting chamber is a rainwater collecting hole, the lower part of the grating frame is a positioning ring wall, the positioning ring wall is adapted to the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole, and the lower end of the positioning ring wall extends into the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole but the two do not contact.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the positioning ring wall gradually shrinks from top to bottom.

[0013] The positive effects of this application are:

[0014] The rainwater outlet grate of the utility model is no longer directly connected to the water collection chamber structure, but is transitioned through the asphalt pavement, thereby avoiding the connection between rigid and rigid structures, and greatly improving driving comfort; during the asphalt rolling process, the asphalt and the rainwater outlet grate are rolled together into shape, and there are no obstacles that affect the compaction of the asphalt, which can better ensure the compaction quality of the asphalt pavement and effectively avoid the diseases of the asphalt pavement in the later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the AA cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the BB cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a diagram of a rainwater grate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the construction process of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model comprises a rainwater outlet grate 1, a water collecting chamber 2, an upward flange 3, a rainwater hole 3-1, a cover plate positioning groove 3-2, a cover plate 5 and the like. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the utility model described herein. In addition, similar terms such as "including" and "having" mean that in addition to those contents already listed in "including" and "having", other contents that have not been listed can also be "included" and "having"; for example, a process, method, system, product or device that can include a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that have been clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0024] Due to the angle of the drawing, some components may not be drawn, but their positions and connection relationships can be partially understood based on the text expression.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is an anti-sinking rainwater outlet, comprising a rainwater outlet grate 1 and a water collecting chamber 2 arranged up and down, and asphalt is filled between the rainwater outlet grate 1 and the water collecting chamber 2.

[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the rainwater outlet grate 1 includes a grate frame, a cover plate 5 is placed in the grate frame, the upper part of the grate frame is an upturned flange 3, the inner periphery of the upturned flange 3 is a rainwater hole 3-1, and the inner periphery of the rainwater hole 3-1 is provided with a cover plate positioning groove 3-2.

[0027] The grate frame and the cover plate 5 are made of ductile iron, and are mainly used to withstand wheel rolling and collect rainwater.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the cover plate 5 serves to collect rainwater, and water inlet holes 5-1 are evenly distributed on the cover plate 5. In this embodiment, the cover plate 5 is rectangular in shape, and two rows of water inlet holes 5-1 are evenly distributed in the cover plate 5. The water inlet holes 5-1 are rectangular in shape when viewed from above. The cover plate 5 is placed in the cover plate positioning groove 3-2 and can be opened for easy maintenance.

[0029] In order to beautify the shape of the cover plate 5, the upper surface of the cover plate 5 adopts a water wave shape.

[0030] The water collecting chamber 2 can be made of bricks, cast-in-place concrete or prefabricated, etc., and plays the role of conveying rainwater. A rainwater connecting pipe 6 is connected to the water collecting chamber 2, and rainwater is connected to the rainwater main pipe through the rainwater connecting pipe 6.

[0031] Asphalt is filled between the top of the water collecting chamber 2 and the rainwater outlet grate 1. The middle of the water collecting chamber 2 is a rainwater collecting hole, and the lower part of the grate frame is a positioning ring wall 4, which is adapted to the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole, and the positioning ring wall 4 gradually shrinks from top to bottom, and the lower end of the positioning ring wall 4 extends into the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole but the two do not touch.

[0032] The top surface of the upturned flange 3 is flush with the top surface of the cover plate 5, and the width of the upturned flange 3 is 8~15cm, and 10cm is taken as an example in this embodiment; the spacing of the side walls 4 is equivalent to the net width of the water collection chamber 2, and the height of the side walls 4 is slightly larger than the thickness of the asphalt surface layer, generally 15~25cm, and 20cm is taken as an example in this embodiment.

[0033] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0034] When implementing the rainwater inlet, the water collection chamber 2 of the brick or concrete structure is implemented until the top surface is flush with the bottom surface of the asphalt. Before paving the asphalt, a temporary template 7 is set, such as Figure 5 As shown, the temporary template 7 is arranged inside the water receiving chamber 2 and fits closely with the side wall of the water receiving chamber 2, so that the asphalt can be spread to the edge of the water receiving chamber 2 but no asphalt will enter the water receiving chamber 2. When spreading asphalt, the asphalt within a range of about 1 meter around the rainwater outlet should not be completely compacted for the time being, but the height to be sunk after the asphalt is compacted in the later stage should be considered, and the uncompacted asphalt around the rainwater outlet should be 1-3 cm higher than the surrounding road surface. After the asphalt is paved and formed, the temporary formwork 7 is removed, the rainwater outlet grate 1 is covered on the water collection chamber 2, the side wall 4 is inserted into the paved asphalt and the water collection chamber 2, the upturned flange 3 acts on the asphalt pavement, and then the asphalt around the rainwater outlet that has not been completely compacted is compacted together with the rainwater outlet grate 1 by a roller. After the compaction is completed, the asphalt pavement around the rainwater outlet is flush with the surrounding asphalt pavement, and the upturned flange 3 of the rainwater outlet grate 1 is flush with the asphalt pavement. At the same time, during the compaction process, the asphalt is tightly combined with the cover plate 5 of the rainwater outlet grate 1 to form a whole.

[0035] In the rainwater outlet implemented in this way, the rainwater outlet grate 1 is no longer directly connected to the water collecting chamber 2, but is transitioned through the asphalt pavement, avoiding the connection between rigid and rigid structures, and greatly improving driving comfort; in the asphalt rolling process, the asphalt and the rainwater outlet grate 1 are rolled and formed together, and there are no obstacles affecting the compaction of the asphalt, which can better ensure the compaction quality of the asphalt pavement and effectively avoid the diseases of the asphalt pavement in the later period; at the same time, because the rainwater outlet grate 1 acts on the asphalt pavement and basically has no force with the water collecting chamber 2, if the asphalt pavement does not settle, the rainwater outlet grate 1 will not settle either. If the asphalt pavement settles, the rainwater outlet grate 1 will also settle together, and the asphalt pavement and the rainwater outlet grate 1 will always remain in a flush state, thereby completely realizing the anti-subsidence of the rainwater outlet.

[0036] It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-sinking rainwater outlet, comprising a rainwater outlet grate (1) and a water receiving chamber (2) arranged up and down, characterized in that: Asphalt is filled between the rainwater outlet grate (1) and the water receiving chamber (2). The rainwater outlet grate (1) comprises a grate frame, a cover plate (5) is placed in the grate frame, an upper portion of the grate frame is an upturned flange (3), the inner periphery of the upturned flange (3) is a rainwater hole (3-1), and a cover plate positioning groove (3-2) is provided on the inner periphery of the rainwater hole (3-1); water inlet holes (5-1) are evenly distributed on the cover plate (5); and a rainwater connecting pipe (6) is connected to the water receiving chamber (2).

2. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate frame and cover plate (5) are made of ductile iron.

3. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (5) has a rectangular shape, and two rows of water inlet holes (5-1) are evenly distributed in the cover plate (5).

4. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (5) is placed in the cover plate positioning groove (3-2).

5. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (5) adopts a water wave pattern.

6. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection chamber (2) can be made of bricks, cast-in-place concrete or prefabricated.

7. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Asphalt is filled between the top of the water receiving chamber (2) and the rainwater outlet grate (1).

8. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the water collecting chamber (2) is a rainwater collecting hole, and the lower part of the grate frame is a positioning ring wall (4). The positioning ring wall (4) is adapted to the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole, and the lower end of the positioning ring wall (4) extends into the upper part of the rainwater collecting hole but the two do not contact each other.

9. The anti-sinking rainwater outlet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning ring wall (4) gradually shrinks from top to bottom.