Air drying device for removing surface moisture of cleaned medicinal materials

By designing an air-drying device combining inclined air-drying tank body and belt conveyor, using the technology of combining longitudinal and transverse air flow, the problem of difficult surface moisture removal after cleaning of medicinal materials is solved, and the rapid air-drying and efficiency improvement of medicinal materials is achieved.

CN222635092UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18四川自强中药有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421226137.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly remove moisture attached to the surface after cleaning of medicinal materials, affecting the baking and transportation of medicinal materials.

Method used

An air-drying device is designed, including an air-drying tank body arranged inclinedly, a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor. Combined with the first blower mechanism and the second blower mechanism, the rapid air-drying of the medicinal material is achieved through the combination of longitudinal and transverse air flow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the surface moisture is difficult to quickly remove after cleaning medicinal materials, realizes rapid air-drying of medicinal materials, and improves the efficiency of baking and transporting medicinal materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-drying device for removing surface moisture of cleaned medicinal materials, which comprises an air-drying groove body which is obliquely arranged, a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor which are obliquely arranged are connected between the inner walls of the air-drying groove body, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are vertically arranged side by side, and a gap is reserved between the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor. The feeding end of the second belt conveyor is located below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor, a first air blowing mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the air drying groove body, air outlets in the upper end of the first air blowing mechanism are located above the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor respectively, and a second air blowing mechanism is further connected between the inner walls of the air drying groove body. And an air outlet of the second air blowing mechanism faces the first belt conveyor. The problem that water attached to the surfaces of existing medicinal materials is difficult to remove rapidly after the medicinal materials are cleaned is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of air-drying moisture of medicinal materials, and relates to an air-drying device for removing moisture from the surface of washed medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials include common medicinal materials and authentic medicinal materials. Both common medicinal materials in the shape of branches and authentic medicinal materials in the shape of branches need to be cut into the required length. Some debris will be generated in the process of cutting the medicinal materials, and the mud and dust on the surface of the medicinal materials will be shaken off during the cutting process. These debris, mud and dust will be mixed inside the medicinal materials. Therefore, the medicinal materials need to be cleaned. The debris, mud and dust contained in the medicinal materials are removed during the cleaning process to obtain clean medicinal materials. After the medicinal materials are cleaned, a large amount of moisture is attached to the surface. This moisture needs to be removed to facilitate the transportation of the medicinal materials and then to facilitate the baking of the medicinal materials. Before baking the medicinal materials, the moisture attached to the surface of the medicinal materials needs to be removed. It is difficult to quickly remove this moisture by drying in the sun. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present application is provided. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials comprises an inclined drying trough body, a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor which are inclinedly arranged are connected between the inner walls of the drying trough body, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are arranged side by side up and down with a gap therebetween, a feeding end of the second belt conveyor is located below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor, a first blowing mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the drying trough body, air outlets at the upper end of the first blowing mechanism are respectively located above the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, a second blowing mechanism is also connected between the inner walls of the drying trough body, and the air outlet of the second blowing mechanism faces the first belt conveyor.

[0006] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the inner wall of the air-drying trough is used to connect the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are used to convey medicinal materials, and during the conveying process, the medicinal materials are in contact with the wind force generated by the first blowing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are air-dried during the conveying process, and the second blowing mechanism arranged between the air-drying troughs is used to generate horizontal air flow, so that it cooperates with the longitudinal air flow generated by the first blowing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly air-drying the medicinal materials, and the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are arranged side by side up and down with a gap between them, and the feeding end of the second belt conveyor is located below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor, so that the medicinal materials fall from the discharging end of the first belt conveyor to the second belt conveyor, and the falling process is convenient for turning over and adjusting the position of the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be air-dried at different positions and surfaces on the second belt conveyor, which solves the problem that it is difficult to quickly remove moisture attached to the surface of the existing medicinal materials after cleaning.

[0007] Furthermore: the conveyor belts of the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are both composed of staggered metal meshes, gaps for water to pass through are provided between the metal meshes, and the material of the metal meshes is 304 stainless steel.

[0008] Furthermore: the first blowing mechanism includes a blower and a plurality of exhaust pipes. The blower is connected to the outer wall of the air-drying tank body. The exhaust port of the blower is connected to an air outlet pipe. The plurality of exhaust pipes are respectively connected to the inner walls on both sides of the air-drying tank body. A plurality of exhaust holes are arranged at the bottom of each exhaust pipe. The exhaust holes are respectively located above the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor. The plurality of exhaust pipes are connected in sequence through a plurality of air supply pipes. The uppermost exhaust pipe is connected to the upper end of the air outlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore: the second blowing mechanism includes a driving motor, the outer wall of the driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the air-drying tank through a plurality of supporting columns, the driving motor is internally connected to a driving shaft, the front end of the driving shaft is connected to a blowing blade group, and the blowing blade group faces the feed end of the first belt conveyor.

[0010] Furthermore, an air dispersion plate is connected between the inner walls of the air-drying tank body, and the air dispersion plate is located between the feed end of the first belt conveyor and the blast blade group, and a plurality of through holes for air to pass through are evenly distributed on the air dispersion plate.

[0011] Furthermore: the lower end of the air-drying tank body is opened, and the bottom of the air-drying tank body is connected to a collecting tank, which is located below the lower end opening of the air-drying tank body.

[0012] Furthermore: a support frame is connected to the bottom of the air-drying tank, and support feet are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower end surface of the support frame.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. An air-drying device for removing surface moisture from washed medicinal materials, wherein the second air-blowing mechanism disposed between the air-drying tanks is used to generate a transverse air flow, so as to cooperate with the longitudinal air flow generated by the first air-blowing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of rapidly drying the medicinal materials;

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the material of the conveyor belt is changed to a metal wire mesh, so that the conveyor belt has waterproof and anti-corrosion functions. At the same time, there are gaps between the conveyor belts for water, debris, dust, and sand to pass through, so that these impurities can be separated from the medicinal materials during the air-drying process;

[0016] 3. In the present invention, the gaps between the metal wire meshes facilitate the wind generated by the second blowing mechanism to pass through, further assisting the air drying of the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Markings in the figure: 1-air drying trough body, 2-first belt conveyor, 3-second belt conveyor, 4-metal wire mesh, 5-blower, 6-exhaust pipe, 7-air outlet pipe, 8-exhaust hole, 9-air supply pipe, 10-drive motor, 11-support column, 12-drive shaft, 13-blower blade group, 14-wind dispersion plate, 15-through hole, 16-collecting trough, 17-support frame, 18-support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0023] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] The utility model discloses an air drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials. Figure 1 As shown, it includes an inclined air-drying trough body 1, and an inclined first belt conveyor 2 and a second belt conveyor 3 are connected between the inner walls of the air-drying trough body 1. The first belt conveyor 2 and the second belt conveyor 3 are arranged side by side up and down with a gap between them. The feeding end of the second belt conveyor 3 is located below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor 2. A first blowing mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the air-drying trough body 1, and the air outlets at the upper end of the first blowing mechanism are respectively located above the first belt conveyor 2 and the second belt conveyor 3. A second blowing mechanism is also connected between the inner walls of the air-drying trough body 1, and the air outlet of the second blowing mechanism faces the first belt conveyor 2.

[0026] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the inner wall of the air-drying trough is used to connect the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are used to transport medicinal materials, and during the transportation process, they are in contact with the wind force generated by the first blowing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are air-dried during the transportation process, and the second blowing mechanism arranged between the air-drying troughs is used to generate horizontal air flow, which cooperates with the longitudinal air flow generated by the first blowing mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly drying the medicinal materials.

[0027] Preferably, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are arranged side by side up and down with a gap between them, and the feed end of the second belt conveyor is located below the discharge end of the first belt conveyor, so that the medicinal materials fall from the discharge end of the first belt conveyor to the second belt conveyor, and the falling process is convenient for turning over and adjusting the position of the medicinal materials, thereby allowing the medicinal materials to be air-dried in different positions and surfaces on the second belt conveyor.

[0028] Preferably, the inclined air-drying trough body facilitates the gathering of the medicinal material debris, dust and sediment blown off during the air-drying process of the medicinal materials, thereby facilitating their collection.

[0029] Preferably, by tilting the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, the medicinal materials can be more easily contacted with the wind force generated by the second blowing mechanism during conveyance, thereby facilitating air drying of the medicinal materials.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] The utility model discloses an air drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials. Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor belts of the first belt conveyor 2 and the second belt conveyor 3 are both composed of staggered metal meshes 4, and gaps for water to pass through are provided between the metal meshes 4. The material of the metal meshes 4 is stainless steel 304.

[0032] The first blowing mechanism includes a blower 5 and a plurality of exhaust pipes 6. The blower 5 is connected to the outer wall of the air-drying tank body 1. The exhaust port of the blower 5 is connected to the outlet pipe 7. The plurality of exhaust pipes 6 are respectively connected to the inner walls on both sides of the air-drying tank body 1. A plurality of exhaust holes 8 are evenly distributed at the bottom of each exhaust pipe 6. The exhaust holes 8 are respectively located above the first belt conveyor 2 and the second belt conveyor 3. The plurality of exhaust pipes 6 are connected in sequence through a plurality of air supply pipes 9. The uppermost exhaust pipe 6 is connected to the upper end of the outlet pipe 7.

[0033] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: by improving the material of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt has the function of waterproof and anti-corrosion, and at the same time, there are gaps between the conveyor belts for water, debris, dust, and mud to pass through, so that these impurities enter the bottom of the air-drying tank. Preferably, the gaps between the conveyor belts facilitate the wind generated by the second blowing mechanism to pass through, further assisting the air-drying of the medicinal materials.

[0034] The blower is connected to the outer wall of the air-drying trough, and several exhaust pipes are connected to the inner wall of the air-drying trough. The wind generated by the blower is transported to the interior of the uppermost exhaust pipe through the outlet pipe, and then transported to the interior of each exhaust pipe in turn through several air supply pipes, and then the generated wind is blown toward the upper end surfaces of the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor through the exhaust holes.

[0035] Embodiment 3

[0036] The utility model discloses an air drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials. Figure 1 As shown, the second blowing mechanism includes a driving motor 10, the outer wall of the driving motor 10 is connected to the inner wall of the air-drying tank 1 through a plurality of supporting columns 11, a driving shaft 12 is connected inside the driving motor 10, and a blowing blade group 13 is connected to the front end of the driving shaft 12, and the blowing blade group 13 faces the feed end of the first belt conveyor 2.

[0037] An air dispersion plate 14 is also connected between the inner walls of the air drying tank body 1. The air dispersion plate 14 is located between the feed end of the first belt conveyor 2 and the blast blade group 13. The air dispersion plate 14 is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes 15 for air to pass through.

[0038] The lower end of the air-drying tank body 1 is opened, and the bottom of the air-drying tank body 1 is connected with a collecting tank 16 , which is located below the lower end opening of the air-drying tank body 1 .

[0039] A support frame 17 is connected to the bottom of the air-drying tank 1 , and support legs 18 are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower end surface of the support frame 17 .

[0040] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the air-drying tank through a number of support columns, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the blast blade group to rotate, and the rotation of the blast blade group blows the generated wind force toward the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor.

[0041] The wind dispersion plate is located between the feed end of the first belt conveyor and the blast blade group. The wind force generated by the blast blade group is dispersed through the through holes of the wind dispersion plate, so that the dispersed wind force is blown toward the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, thereby avoiding the blast blade group directly blowing the concentrated wind force toward the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, thereby achieving the purpose of fully air-drying the medicinal materials.

[0042] The opening at the lower end of the air-drying trough body is arranged to facilitate air flow, and at the same time facilitate the gathering of separated medicinal material debris, dust, and mud, and then collect them through the collecting trough. Preferably, the collecting trough is snap-fitted to the air-drying trough body, so as to facilitate pouring out the impurities inside the collecting trough, and after pouring out, it is also convenient to install the collecting trough on the air-drying trough body again.

[0043] The support frame and support feet connected to the bottom of the air-drying tank body are used to support the entire air-drying tank body.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air drying device for removing surface moisture from washed medicinal materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air-drying tank body (1) which is arranged obliquely, a first belt conveyor (2) and a second belt conveyor (3) which are arranged obliquely between the inner walls of the air-drying tank body (1), the first belt conveyor (2) and the second belt conveyor (3) being arranged side by side up and down with a gap therebetween, the feeding end of the second belt conveyor (3) being located below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor (2), a first air blowing mechanism being connected to the outer wall of the air-drying tank body (1), the air outlets at the upper ends of the first air blowing mechanism being located above the first belt conveyor (2) and the second belt conveyor (3), respectively, and a second air blowing mechanism being further connected between the inner walls of the air-drying tank body (1), the air outlets of the second air blowing mechanism facing the first belt conveyor (2).

2. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belts of the first belt conveyor (2) and the second belt conveyor (3) are both composed of staggered metal meshes (4), gaps for water to pass through are provided between the metal meshes (4), and the material of the metal meshes (4) is stainless steel 304.

3. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air blowing mechanism comprises a blower (5) and a plurality of exhaust pipes (6). The blower (5) is connected to the outer wall of the air drying tank body (1). The exhaust port of the blower (5) is connected to an air outlet pipe (7). The plurality of exhaust pipes (6) are respectively connected to the inner walls on both sides of the air drying tank body (1). A plurality of exhaust holes (8) are evenly distributed at the bottom of each exhaust pipe (6). The exhaust holes (8) are respectively located above the first belt conveyor (2) and the second belt conveyor (3). The plurality of exhaust pipes (6) are connected in sequence through a plurality of air supply pipes (9). The uppermost exhaust pipe (6) is connected to the upper end of the air outlet pipe (7).

4. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air blowing mechanism comprises a driving motor (10), the outer wall of the driving motor (10) is connected to the inner wall of the air drying tank body (1) via a plurality of supporting columns (11), a driving shaft (12) is connected inside the driving motor (10), a front end of the driving shaft (12) is connected to an air blowing blade group (13), and the air blowing blade group (13) faces the feeding end of the first belt conveyor (2).

5. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air dispersion plate (14) is also connected between the inner walls of the air drying tank body (1). The air dispersion plate (14) is located between the feed end of the first belt conveyor (2) and the blower blade group (13). A plurality of through holes (15) for air to pass through are evenly distributed on the air dispersion plate (14).

6. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the air-drying tank body (1) is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the air-drying tank body (1) is connected with a collecting tank (16), and the collecting tank (16) is located below the lower end opening of the air-drying tank body (1).

7. The air-drying device for removing surface moisture of washed medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air-drying tank body (1) is connected to a support frame (17), and four corners of the lower end surface of the support frame (17) are respectively connected to support feet (18).