Wet woody ecological floating island and green building material fusion system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet woody ecological floating island and green building material fusion system which comprises a floating disc, four sets of floating columns are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the floating disc, an installation groove is reserved between every two sets of floating columns, a falling stabilizing mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface in each installation groove, a planting basket is arranged on the upper surface of the floating disc, and water holes are formed in the lower surface of the planting basket. A bundling mechanism is rotationally mounted on the upper surface of the floating disc, is flush with a planting opening of the planting basket, and can synchronously retract inwards to bundle the planted plants. Through the design of the bundling mechanism, the bundling mechanism can exert a supporting effect on the planted plant, the supported plant can keep vertical growth, the root system can be firmly fixed in the planting basket, the plant can fully utilize illumination and fully absorb nutrient substances in water, and then the growth speed and yield of the plant can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental purification, in particular to a system integrating a wetland woody ecological floating island and green building materials. Background Art

[0002] Ecological floating island, also known as artificial floating bed, ecological floating bed, etc. It is a kind of artificial floating island. It uses the principles of ecological engineering to degrade the COD, nitrogen and phosphorus content in the water for eutrophic water quality. It takes aquatic plants as the main body, applies the principles of soilless cultivation technology, uses polymer materials as carriers and matrices, applies the symbiotic relationship between species, and makes full use of the spatial niche and nutritional niche of the water body, so as to establish an efficient artificial ecosystem to reduce the pollution load in the water body. It can greatly improve the transparency of the water body, and at the same time, the water quality indicators are also effectively improved, especially it has a good inhibitory effect on algae. The most important effect of the ecological floating island on water purification is to use the roots of plants to absorb eutrophic substances in the water, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter, etc., so that the nutrients of the water body are transferred, and the water body odor and eutrophication caused by the closure or lack of self-circulation are reduced;

[0003] The design of the ecological floating island aims to solve the problem of surface water pollution, especially the eutrophication and heavy metal pollution of water bodies. It not only has the function of sewage treatment, but also can be used as a part of the garden water landscape. The carrier of the ecological floating island is usually made of lightweight materials, such as foam or polystyrene, and wood or bamboo is also used. However, these materials have their own advantages and disadvantages. For example, although artificial materials are easy to install and have a variety of shapes, they have poor stability and may cause secondary pollution; while wood is not widely used due to its high cost and easy decay.

[0004] For example, the patent with the national authorized patent announcement number CN209234569U discloses an ecological floating island, which is formed by splicing at least two pieces of ecological floating island sheets; the ecological floating island sheet is a hollow rectangular structure, and the ecological floating island sheet extends circumferentially to form evenly distributed protrusions, and the protrusions are provided with openings along the edge of the sheet; the ecological floating island sheets are engaged with each other through the protrusions, and are fixed by ropes passing through the openings, and the planting basket of the ecological floating island sheet is filled with ecological fillers; the protrusions are trapezoidal or inverted trapezoidal. The utility model ecological floating island has strong wind and wave resistance, is not easily dispersed in strong winds and waves, and the floating island sheet is flat and beautiful all around.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned ecological floating island does not have the effect of clustering and supporting the plants during the process of planting plants, and because it is soilless cultivation, the planted plants cannot be supported and can only hang naturally in the planting trough, which will cause the planted plants to fall over or collapse. Especially when encountering storms or other natural disasters during the growth process, this will not only affect the growth and development of the plants, but also cause damage to the structure of the entire ecological floating island, making the growth and aesthetics of the plants not guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a system integrating a wetland woody ecological floating island and green building materials, so as to solve the problem of the lack of clustering support for plants proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A wet wood ecological floating island and green building material integration system, comprising: a floating plate, four groups of floating columns are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the floating plate, and a mounting groove is reserved between every two groups of the floating columns, a stabilizing mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting groove, a planting basket is arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate, and a water hole is opened on the lower surface of the planting basket;

[0009] A bunching mechanism is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the floating plate. The bunching mechanism is flush with the planting opening of the planting basket and can be synchronously retracted inward to bunch the planted plants.

[0010] Preferably, the floating plate and the floating column are of an integrally formed design and are both made of green building materials.

[0011] Preferably, the fall stabilizing mechanism comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting groove, and a fall chain is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the lowermost end of the pendant chain is fixedly connected with a clip, and the clip can be buckled into a locking frame, and the locking frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the floating plates can be clamped together to secure multiple groups of floating plates.

[0014] Preferably, the bundling mechanism comprises a first swivel, the first swivel is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate, and a first bundling clamp is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first swivel;

[0015] A second swivel is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the first swivel, a second clustering clamp is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second swivel, and the second clustering clamp is slidably fitted on the upper surface of the first clustering clamp and is designed opposite to the first clustering clamp.

[0016] Preferably, a first limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the first rotating ring, the first limiting ring is rotatably mounted in a first limiting groove, and the first limiting groove is provided at the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate.

[0017] Preferably, a second limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the second rotating ring, and the second limiting ring is rotatably mounted in a second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating ring.

[0018] Preferably, a first shifting rod and a second shifting rod are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring respectively, and the first shifting rod slides through the outer surface of the first rotating ring.

[0019] Preferably, the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring can drive the first clustering clamp and the second clustering clamp to retract inward synchronously by moving the first shifting rod and the second shifting rod in opposite directions.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. Through the design of the stabilizing mechanism, clustering mechanism, floating plate and planting basket, when in use, the staff can connect multiple groups of floating plates together through the stabilizing mechanism according to the area of ​​the water surface, thereby maximizing the use of the water surface area, and connecting multiple groups of floating plates together can increase the stability of the floating plates;

[0022] When planting plants on a floating plate, the staff can plant the plants in the planting basket, and then push the clustering mechanism to move synchronously toward the center of the planting basket, so that the plants can be clustered in the center of the planting basket and a supporting effect can be applied to the plants. The supported plants can maintain vertical growth, and the roots can be firmly fixed in the planting basket, which helps the plants to make full use of light and fully absorb nutrients in the water, thereby increasing the growth rate and yield of the plants.

[0023] 2. Through the design of connecting blocks, locking frames, pendant chains and clips, when in use, the staff can connect multiple groups of floating discs together according to the area of ​​the water surface. The staff can install the clips of the pendant chains on the lower surface of the floating discs into the locking frames of another group of floating discs, thereby connecting the floating discs together. The multiple groups of floating discs connected together form a larger-scale landscape, which can better attract people's attention, increase the attractiveness and viewing of the scenic area, and enhance user experience. In addition, the multiple connected groups of floating discs can jointly provide more ecological services, such as water purification, oxygen release, carbon absorption, etc., which help to improve the quality of the surrounding environment and enhance the ecological benefits of the ecosystem. The unused pendant chains will naturally fall into the water, thereby increasing the weight of the floating disc, improving its stability and wind resistance. The weight of the pendant chains can help reduce the drift and bumps of the floating discs during storms or strong winds, and maintain their stable position.

[0024] 3. Through the design of the first swivel, the second swivel, the first clustering clamp and the second clustering clamp, after the plants are planted in the planting basket, the staff can push the first lever and the second lever in opposite directions to drive the first clustering clamp and the second clustering clamp in the first swivel and the second swivel to shrink inward synchronously, so that the plants can be clamped and clustered together. By clustering, the plants can be prevented from being scattered everywhere and supported at the same time. Putting multiple plants in the same area increases the planting density, which helps to improve the vegetation coverage rate on the ecological floating island, increase the number of plants, and promote the health of the ecosystem. The clustering function can also control the growth direction and form of the plants in a targeted manner, so that they can better adapt to the water environment, which helps to optimize the growth environment of the plants and improve the growth rate and quality of the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planting basket structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fall stabilizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the floating plates connected to each other in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clustering mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. floating plate; 101. floating column; 102. planting basket; 103. mounting groove; 104. first limiting groove; 2. falling-stabilizing mechanism; 201. connecting block; 202. locking frame; 203. falling chain; 204. clip; 3. clustering mechanism; 301. first rotating ring; 302. second rotating ring; 303. second clustering clamp; 304. first clustering clamp; 305. first shifting rod; 306. second shifting rod; 307. first limiting ring; 308. second limiting groove; 309. second limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a wet wood ecological floating island and green building material integration system comprises: a floating plate 1, four groups of floating columns 101 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the floating plate 1, and a mounting groove 103 is reserved between every two groups of floating columns 101, a stabilizing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting groove 103, a planting basket 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate 1, and a water hole is opened on the lower surface of the planting basket 102;

[0033] A bunching mechanism 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. The bunching mechanism is flush with the planting opening of the planting basket 102 and can be synchronously retracted inward to bunch the planted plants.

[0034] The floating plate 1 and the floating column 101 are of an integrally formed design and are both made of green building materials, wherein: green building materials are also called ecological building materials, environmentally friendly building materials and healthy building materials, which refer to building materials with healthy, environmentally friendly and safe characteristics, and can be produced from industrial or urban solid waste.

[0035] Through the design of the stabilizing mechanism 2, the clustering mechanism 3, the floating plate 1 and the planting basket 102, when in use, the staff can connect multiple groups of floating plates 1 together through the stabilizing mechanism 2 according to the area of ​​the water surface, thereby maximizing the use of the water surface area, and connecting multiple groups of floating plates 1 together can increase the stability of the floating plates 1;

[0036] When planting plants on the floating plate 1, the staff can plant the plants in the planting basket 102, and then push the clustering mechanism 3 to move synchronously toward the center of the planting basket 102, so that the plants can be clustered in the center of the planting basket 102, and a supporting effect can be applied to the plants. The supported plants can maintain vertical growth, and the roots can be firmly fixed in the planting basket 102, which helps the plants to make full use of light and fully absorb nutrients in the water, thereby increasing the growth rate and yield of the plants.

[0037] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the fall stabilizing mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 201 , which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting groove 103 , and a fall chain 203 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting block 201 .

[0038] The lowermost end of the pendant chain 203 is fixedly connected with a clip 204 , and the clip 204 can be buckled into the locking frame 202 , and the locking frame 202 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block 201 .

[0039] The floating plates 1 can be fastened together with multiple groups of floating plates 1 by means of the clips 204 .

[0040] Through the design of the connecting block 201, the locking frame 202, the pendant chain 203 and the clip 204, when in use, the staff can connect multiple groups of floating plates 1 together according to the area of ​​the water surface. The staff can install the clip 204 of the pendant chain 203 on the lower surface of the floating plate 1 into the locking frame 202 of another group of floating plates 1, thereby connecting the floating plates 1 together. The multiple groups of floating plates 1 connected together form a larger-scale landscape, which can better attract people's attention, increase the attractiveness and viewing of the scenic area, and enhance user experience. In addition, the multiple groups of floating plates 1 connected together can jointly provide more ecological services, such as water purification, oxygen release, carbon absorption, etc., which is helpful to improve the quality of the surrounding environment and enhance the ecological benefits of the ecosystem. The unused pendant chain 203 will naturally fall into the water, thereby increasing the weight of the floating plate 1, improving its stability and wind resistance. The weight of the pendant chain 203 can help reduce the drift and bumping of the floating plate 1 during storms or strong winds, and maintain its stable position.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, the bundling mechanism 3 includes a first swivel 301, which is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate 1, and a first bundling clamp 304 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first swivel 301;

[0042] The second swivel 302 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the first swivel 301 , and the second cluster clamp 303 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second swivel 302 . The second cluster clamp 303 is slidably fitted on the upper surface of the first cluster clamp 304 and is designed opposite to the first cluster clamp 304 .

[0043] A first limiting ring 307 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the first rotating ring 301 . The first limiting ring 307 is rotatably mounted in the first limiting groove 104 . The first limiting groove 104 is formed on the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate 1 .

[0044] A second limiting ring 309 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the second rotating ring 302 . The second limiting ring 309 is rotatably mounted in a second limiting groove 308 . The second limiting groove 308 is formed on the outer surface of the first rotating ring 301 .

[0045] A first lever 305 and a second lever 306 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the first rotating ring 301 and the second rotating ring 302 , respectively. The first lever 305 slides through the outer surface of the first rotating ring 301 .

[0046] The first rotating ring 301 and the second rotating ring 302 can drive the first clustering clamp 304 and the second clustering clamp 303 to retract inward synchronously by moving the first shifting rod 305 and the second shifting rod 306 in opposite directions.

[0047] Through the design of the first rotating ring 301, the second rotating ring 302, the first clustering clamp 304 and the second clustering clamp 303, after the plants are planted in the planting basket 102, the staff can push the first lever 305 and the second lever 306 in opposite directions to drive the first clustering clamp 304 and the second clustering clamp 303 in the first rotating ring 301 and the second rotating ring 302 to shrink inward synchronously, so that the plants can be clamped and clustered together. Bunching can prevent the plants from being scattered everywhere and can support them at the same time. Placing multiple plants in the same area increases the planting density, which helps to improve the vegetation coverage rate on the ecological floating island, increase the number of plants, and promote the health of the ecosystem. The clustering function can also specifically control the growth direction and form of the plants so that they can better adapt to the water environment, which helps to optimize the growth environment of the plants and improve the growth rate and quality of the plants.

[0048] According to the above technical solution, the working steps of this solution are summarized and sorted out: when in use, the staff can first plant the plants in the planting basket 102, and then drive the first lever 305 and the second lever 306 in the first rotating ring 301 and the second rotating ring 302 to shrink inward synchronously by toggling the first clustering clamp 304 and the second clustering clamp 303 in the first rotating ring 301 and the second rotating ring 302, so that the plants can be clamped and clustered together. By clustering, the plants can be prevented from being scattered everywhere and supported at the same time, and multiple plants are placed in the same area, which increases the planting density, which helps to improve the vegetation coverage rate on the ecological floating island, increase the number of plants, and promote the health of the ecosystem;

[0049] Then, when the staff can connect multiple groups of floating plates 1 together according to the area of ​​the water surface, the staff can install the clip 204 of the pendant chain 203 on the lower surface of the floating plate 1 into the locking frame 202 of another group of floating plates 1, thereby connecting the floating plates 1 together. The multiple groups of floating plates 1 connected together form a larger-scale landscape, which can better attract people's attention, increase the attractiveness and viewing experience of the scenic area, and enhance the user experience. Then, the connected floating plates 1 can be pushed into the water for use.

[0050] In summary: it can provide a supporting effect on the planted plants, and the supported plants can maintain vertical growth, and the roots can be firmly fixed in the planting basket, which helps the plants to make full use of light and fully absorb nutrients in the water, thereby increasing the growth rate and yield of the plants.

[0051] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system integrating wet woody ecological floating island and green building materials, characterized in that: include: A floating plate (1), wherein four groups of floating columns (101) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the floating plate (1), and a mounting groove (103) is reserved between every two groups of the floating columns (101), and a stabilizing mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting groove (103); a planting basket (102) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), and a water hole is opened on the lower surface of the planting basket (102); A bunching mechanism (3) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), and the bunching mechanism (3) is flush with the planting opening of the planting basket (102) and can be synchronously retracted inward to bunch the planted plants.

2. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The floating plate (1) and the floating column (101) are of an integrally formed design and are both made of green building materials.

3. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fall stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises a connecting block (201), wherein the connecting block (201) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting groove (103), and a fall chain (203) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting block (201).

4. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lowermost end of the pendant chain (203) is fixedly connected with a clip (204), and the clip (204) can be buckled into a locking frame (202), and the locking frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (201).

5. A wet woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The floating disc (1) can be fastened together with multiple groups of floating discs (1) by means of clips (204).

6. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bundling mechanism (3) comprises a first swivel (301), the first swivel (301) being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate (1), and a first bundling clamp (304) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first swivel (301); A second swivel (302) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the first swivel (301), a second clustering clamp (303) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second swivel (302), and the second clustering clamp (303) is slidably fitted on the upper surface of the first clustering clamp (304) and is designed to be opposite to the first clustering clamp (304).

7. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A first limiting ring (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the first rotating ring (301). The first limiting ring (307) is rotatably mounted in a first limiting groove (104). The first limiting groove (104) is formed on the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate (1).

8. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A second limiting ring (309) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of the second rotating ring (302). The second limiting ring (309) is rotatably mounted in a second limiting groove (308). The second limiting groove (308) is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating ring (301).

9. The wetland woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A first shifting rod (305) and a second shifting rod (306) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the first rotating ring (301) and the second rotating ring (302); the first shifting rod (305) slides through the outer surface of the first rotating ring (301).

10. A wet woody ecological floating island and green building material integration system according to claim 6 or 9, characterized in that: The first rotating ring (301) and the second rotating ring (302) can drive the first clustering clamp (304) and the second clustering clamp (303) to retract inward synchronously by shifting the first shifting rod (305) and the second shifting rod (306) in opposite directions.

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