Fully automatic assembly machine for lighter ignition spring
By designing a fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of the lighter, the problems of low assembly efficiency and unstable quality in the prior art are solved, and the efficient automatic assembly and production efficiency of the ignition spring are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421109247.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is inefficient and easy to lose during the assembly process of lighter ignition springs, resulting in unstable installation quality.
A fully automatic assembly machine for ignition springs for lighters is designed, including a frame, an electronically controlled chassis, a work rack, a feed conveyor belt, a discharge conveyor belt, a smelting tool positioning mechanism, a needle connection mechanism and a pressing mechanism, which realizes the automatic sorting, positioning and pressing of the ignition springs.
Through the fully automatic assembly machine, the batch installation efficiency of the ignition spring is improved, production efficiency is guaranteed, installation yield is improved, and material feeding and material return is automated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222725960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembling equipment for ignition springs of lighters, in particular to a fully automatic assembling machine for ignition springs of lighters. Background Art
[0002] The ignition spring of a lighter is an important accessory of the lighter. It is extremely small in size. When assembling the lighter, the ignition spring is generally sorted by a vibrating screen and then assembled manually. The installation speed is slow and the efficiency is extremely low. It is also easy to be lost during the assembly process, and the quality of the installed lighter is unstable.
[0003] A Chinese utility model patent discloses a ignition spring pressing mechanism [publication number: CN218193612U], which includes: a spring pressing platform, a plurality of spring guide components are arranged on the spring pressing platform, a spring pressing head corresponding to the spring guide component is arranged above the spring guiding component, the spring pressing head is arranged on a spring pressing head fixing seat, and a manipulator is arranged between the spring pressing head fixing seat and the spring pressing platform.
[0004] The above scheme solves the ignition spring guide installation problem to a certain extent, but the scheme still has at least the following defects:
[0005] The ignition springs need to be sorted manually, and only a small number of products can be placed at a time, so the actual work efficiency is not high; after assembly, the return and delivery of materials still require manual operation. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provides a fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a fully automatic assembly machine for ignition springs of lighters, comprising a frame and an electric control box, a working frame is arranged above the electric control box, and a feeding conveyor belt and a discharging conveyor belt are arranged on the frame;
[0008] It also includes a jig positioning mechanism, and is docked at one end of the feed conveyor belt;
[0009] A needle receiving mechanism, used for receiving the ignition spring, is arranged on one side of the working frame;
[0010] A press-fit mechanism, used for press-fitting the ignition spring and the lighter housing, which is arranged above the jig positioning mechanism;
[0011] The feeding linear slide rail and the material-returning cylinder are used for moving and withdrawing the products. They are arranged above the electric control cabinet and connected to one end of the material-returning conveyor belt.
[0012] Furthermore, the jig positioning mechanism comprises two mounting plates and an access plate arranged in an upper and lower manner, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for placing the lighter housing;
[0013] The two ends of the access plate are connected to the mounting plate through micro slide rails, one end of the access plate is connected to the feed conveyor belt, and the lower end is connected to the feed linear slide rail.
[0014] Furthermore, the material-returning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the working frame, and its telescopic rod extends to the top of the feeding slide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the needle receiving mechanism comprises: a vibration plate, a straight vibration flow channel, a needle receiving, a needle receiving upper sliding cylinder, a needle receiving slider pushing cylinder and a needle receiving positioning block;
[0016] The vibration plate is arranged on the working frame through the vibration plate base, and the upper end is connected to the straight vibration flow channel, and the straight vibration flow channel is arranged on the straight vibration fixing seat;
[0017] The connecting needle upper sliding cylinder is arranged on the direct vibration fixing seat through the connecting needle upper sliding cylinder fixing seat;
[0018] The push-connector pin slider cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side above the pin upper slider cylinder, and the telescopic shaft of the push-connector pin slider cylinder is connected to the pin fixing slider through the pin slider fixing plate, and a pin is arranged above the pin fixing slider.
[0019] Furthermore, the press-fitting mechanism comprises: a downward pressure cylinder, a Z-axis slide plate, a positioning block, a pressure needle, a spring, a fixing block and a Z-axis servo motor;
[0020] The downward pressure cylinder is arranged on the work frame through the downward pressure cylinder base, and the Z-axis carriage moves up and down through the downward pressure cylinder;
[0021] The Z-axis slide is connected to the positioning block through the slider base, and two positioning blocks are symmetrically provided. A pressure needle fixing block is provided above the two positioning blocks, and a spring herringbone slider is provided below. A pressure needle is provided between the pressure needle fixing block and the spring herringbone slider;
[0022] A spring is arranged on the upper end of the pressure needle fixing block, and the upper end of the spring is connected to the fixing block through the upper positioning plate cover and the upper positioning base. The fixing block is connected to the Z-axis servo motor through the pressing main board and the cylinder pressing main board connecting block.
[0023] Furthermore, one side of the workbench is connected to the operating display screen via a mechanical arm.
[0024] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0025] 1. The ignition springs can be installed in batches continuously, which improves the production efficiency and ensures the production benefits of the enterprise;
[0026] 2. After the lighter casing is inflated, it is positioned, and the ignition spring is sorted, positioned and blown by the needle receiving mechanism, and then directly falls into the press-fitting mechanism for assembly. It has a high degree of automation and improves the installation yield rate;
[0027] 3. The feeding and unloading mechanisms cooperate with the feeding and unloading conveyor belts to realize fully automatic assembly and improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of the lighter of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of the lighter of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle receiving mechanism of the fully automatic assembly machine of the ignition spring of the lighter.
[0031] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism of the fully automatic assembling machine for the ignition spring of the lighter.
[0032] As shown in the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Electric control box; 3. Work frame; 4. Feed conveyor belt; 5. Discharge conveyor belt; 6. Fixture positioning mechanism; 7. Needle connection mechanism; 8. Pressing mechanism; 9. Feeding linear slide rail; 10. Retracting cylinder; 11. Operation display screen; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Access plate; 701. Vibration plate; 702. Straight vibration flow channel; 703. Needle connection; 704. Needle connection upper slide cylinder; 705. Needle connection slider cylinder; 706. Needle connection positioning block; 707. Straight vibration fixing seat; 708. Pin upper sliding cylinder fixing seat; 709, pin slider fixing plate; 710, pin fixing slider; 801, pressure cylinder; 802, Z-axis slide plate; 803, positioning block; 804, pressure pin; 805, spring; 806, fixing block; 807, Z-axis servo motor; 808, downward pressure cylinder base; 809, slider base; 810, pressure pin fixing block; 811, spring herringbone slider; 812, upper positioning base; 813, downward pressure main board; 814, cylinder downward pressure main board connecting block; 815, upper positioning plate cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of the lighter includes a frame 1 and an electric control box 2, a working frame 3 is arranged above the electric control box 2, one side of the working frame 3 is connected to an operating display screen 11 through a mechanical arm for operating the entire device, and the display screen can display the working status;
[0036] The frame 1 is provided with a feed conveyor belt 4 and a discharge conveyor belt 5 for feeding and discharging products. The jig positioning mechanism 6 includes two mounting plates 601 and an access plate 602 arranged above and below. The mounting plate 601 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for placing the lighter casing. The feed conveyor belt conveys the product to be processed onto the mounting plate through the access plate and is positioned using a cylinder.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the needle receiving mechanism 7 is used to receive the ignition spring, which is arranged on one side of the working frame 3, and includes: a vibration plate 701, a straight vibration flow channel 702, a needle receiving mechanism 703, a needle receiving upper sliding cylinder 704, a needle receiving slider pushing cylinder 705 and a needle receiving positioning block 706;
[0038] The vibration plate 701 is arranged on the working frame 3 through the vibration plate base 711, and the upper end is connected to the direct vibration flow channel 702, and the ignition spring enters the pointer after being sorted through the vibration plate and the direct flow channel; the connecting needle is pushed upward by the connecting needle upper sliding cylinder, and the connecting needle upper sliding cylinder 704 is arranged on the direct vibration fixing seat 707 through the connecting needle upper sliding cylinder fixing seat 708;
[0039] The pin pusher slider cylinder moves the pin forward and backward, pushes it into the pin positioning block for blowing, and allows the spring to enter the press-fit mechanism; the pin pusher slider cylinder 705 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the pin upper slide cylinder 704, and the telescopic shaft of the pin pusher slider cylinder 705 is connected to the pin fixing slider 710 through the pin slider fixing plate 709;
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the press-fitting mechanism 8 is used for press-fitting the ignition spring and the lighter housing, and is arranged above the jig positioning mechanism 6; the press-fitting mechanism 8 includes: a downward pressure cylinder 801, a Z-axis carriage 802, a positioning block 803, a pressure needle 804, a spring 805, a fixing block 806 and a Z-axis servo motor 807;
[0041] The downward pressure cylinder 801 is connected to the block base 809 and the positioning block 803 through the Z-axis drag plate 802. Two positioning blocks are symmetrically designed. A pressure needle fixing block 810 is designed above the two positioning blocks, and a spring herringbone slider 811 is designed below. After the ignition spring is blown by the needle receiving mechanism, it directly falls into the spring herringbone slider.
[0042] The downward pressure cylinder base 808 is arranged on the work frame 3, and the Z-axis carriage 802 is moved up and down by the downward pressure cylinder 801;
[0043] The downward pressure cylinder 801 drives the entire press-fitting structure to move downward. After reaching the specified position, the Z-axis servo motor 807 moves downward to drive the fixed block 806 to move downward. The number of spring herringbone sliders and pressure needles matches the number of mounting holes in a row on the mounting plate. After one press-in is completed, the Z-axis servo motor 807 drives the upward movement, and the feeding linear slide rail 9 moves the mounting plate to align the lighters in the next row of mounting holes on the mounting plate, and the Z-axis servo motor is used to press down again for installation;
[0044] The feeding linear slide rail 9 and the material-returning cylinder 10 are used for moving and withdrawing the product. They are arranged above the electric control cabinet 2 and connected to one end of the material-returning conveyor belt 5 .
[0045] The material-returning cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the working frame 3 , and its telescopic rod extends to the top of the feeding linear slide rail 9 .
[0046] The feed conveyor belt 4 and the discharge conveyor belt 5 are both provided with a material guiding mechanism.
[0047] Specific implementation method: 50 inflated lighter casings in a box are put into the feed conveyor belt in turn, and enter the jig positioning mechanism through the conveyor belt. Two boxes of 100 casings are installed on the plate. After the positioning plate is pressed down for positioning, the vibration plate sends the ignition spring into the straight vibration flow channel, and the ignition spring is connected from the flow channel to the connecting needle through the connecting needle mechanism. The connecting needle sliding cylinder slides up, and the connecting needle cylinder works, and the connecting needle is pushed into the connecting needle positioning block for blowing, so that the ignition spring passes through the material tube into the spring herringbone slider, and then is pressed in by the pressing mechanism. 20 ignition springs are pressed in each time, and 5 rows of casings are pressed in through Y-axis stepping. After completion, the Y-axis module moves the product to the unloading position, and the unloading cylinder pushes the product out and enters the discharge conveyor plate to complete the work.
[0048] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fully automatic assembly machine for a lighter ignition spring, comprising a frame (1) and an electric control box (2), characterized in that: A working frame (3) is provided above the electric control box (2), and a feeding conveyor belt (4) and a discharging conveyor belt (5) are provided on the frame (1); It also includes a jig positioning mechanism (6) which is docked at one end of the feed conveyor belt (4); A needle receiving mechanism (7) is used for receiving the ignition spring and is arranged on one side of the working frame (3); A press-fit mechanism (8), used for press-fitting the ignition spring and the lighter housing, and arranged above the jig positioning mechanism (6); The feeding linear slide rail (9) and the material-returning cylinder (10) are used for moving and withdrawing the product, and are arranged above the electric control cabinet (2) and connected to one end of the material-returning conveyor belt (5).
2. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig positioning mechanism (6) comprises two mounting plates (601) arranged one above the other and an access plate (602), wherein the mounting plate (601) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for placing a lighter casing; The two ends of the access plate (602) are connected to the mounting plate (601) via micro slide rails, and one end of the access plate (602) is connected to the feed conveyor belt (4), and the lower end of the mounting plate (601) is connected to the feed linear slide rail (9).
3. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material-returning cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged on the working frame (3), and its telescopic rod extends to the top of the feeding linear slide rail (9).
4. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle receiving mechanism (7) comprises: a vibration plate (701), a straight vibration flow channel (702), a needle receiving (703), a needle receiving upper sliding cylinder (704), a needle receiving slider pushing cylinder (705) and a needle receiving positioning block (706); The vibration plate (701) is arranged on the working frame (3) through the vibration plate base (711), and the upper end is connected to the straight vibration flow channel (702), and the straight vibration flow channel (702) is arranged on the straight vibration fixing seat (707); The connecting needle upper sliding cylinder (704) is arranged on the direct vibration fixing seat (707) via the connecting needle upper sliding cylinder fixing seat (708); The push-connector pin slider cylinder (705) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the connector pin upper slider cylinder (704), and the telescopic shaft of the push-connector pin slider cylinder (705) is connected to the connector pin fixing slider (710) through the connector pin slider fixing plate (709), and a connector pin (703) is arranged above the connector pin fixing slider (710).
5. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (8) comprises: a pressing cylinder (801), a Z-axis slide plate (802), a positioning block (803), a pressing needle (804), a spring (805), a fixing block (806) and a Z-axis servo motor (807); The downward pressure cylinder (801) is arranged on the working frame (3) via the downward pressure cylinder base (808), and the Z-axis carriage (802) moves up and down via the downward pressure cylinder (801); The Z-axis carriage (802) is connected to the positioning block (803) via a slider base (809), two positioning blocks (803) are symmetrically provided, a pressure needle fixing block (810) is provided above the two positioning blocks (803), and a spring herringbone slider (811) is provided below, and a pressure needle (804) is provided between the pressure needle fixing block (810) and the spring herringbone slider (811); A spring (805) is provided at the upper end of the pressure needle fixing block (810), and the upper end of the spring (805) is connected to the fixing block (806) via an upper positioning plate cover (815) and an upper positioning base (812), and the fixing block (806) is connected to the Z-axis servo motor (807) via a lower pressing main board (813) and a cylinder lower pressing main board connecting block (814).
6. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the working frame (3) is connected to the operating display screen (11) via a mechanical arm.
7. The fully automatic assembly machine for the ignition spring of a lighter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveyor belt (4) and the discharge conveyor belt (5) are both provided with a material guiding mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ignition spring press-fitting mechanism
CN218193612U
Cited By
Improved lighter flint spring assembly apparatus
CN224795075U